ʻO ka muscovy duck, a me ka indoutki - he hōʻailona ia no kaʻohana duck, ke kauoha a Anseriformes. Loaʻa kēia leke nui ma nā wahi a pau o nā'āinaʻoʻAmelika Hema. Ua mālamaʻia nā manu oʻAmelika e ka manu ma kahi o 1000 makahiki i hala. ʻAʻole i ka nani wale nō keʻano o ka Indoout, akā, ma muli nō hoʻi o ka huahana,ʻo ia ka manu i kaulana i ka poʻe mahiʻai. Hoʻokaʻawaleʻia nā'ōmole a me nā puana o nā peke e ka lewa. No nā hiʻohiʻona o nāʻano pua, ka home a me ka hihiu, heluhelu i kēiaʻatikala.
Wahi Manu
ʻO ka inoaʻepekemaʻo ka musk duck. Habitats - Uruguay, Mexico, Argentina, Peru.
He mau inoa liʻiliʻi kēia manu:
- i ho'ākāka muaʻia e ka mea ola olaʻo Carl Linnaeus i ka makahiki 1798 heʻano Brazilian. Ua loaʻa iā ia kēia inoa no ka mea ʻO nā nūnū keʻano o nā kumu lāʻau i nā wahi momona;
- ma Palani he diakani haole ia. ʻO ka inoa mai ka hua'ōlelo "barbarie" - "haole,ʻainaʻole";
- i nā'āina Pelekānia - ke kuhi, no keʻala o musk, e like me nā manu;
- ma nā'āina Lūkini - no ka likeʻole o ke poʻo me ka pipi.
'Ōlelo mākou iāʻoe e heluhelu e pili ana i ke kau makahiki e hoʻomaka ai nā'ōpū e hoʻokomo i nā hua, inā paha eʻaiʻia lākou, a no ke kumu hoʻi e holoʻole ai nā kauhale.
ʻOiaiʻo ka pahu wai he wai wai,ʻaʻole makemakeʻo musk eʻauʻau. Noho lākou i kahi kaʻawale a i loko o nā hui liʻiliʻi, mai hana i nā hui likeʻole. Hāpai lākou i ka mauʻu, nā mea kanu i nā'anoano, nā aʻa, nā'ōpala, nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā mea kolo. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka drake hihiu he 3-4 kg, nā pahu 1.5-2 kg. ʻO ka'ōmole o ka manu hihiuʻeleʻele me kahi'ōmaʻomaʻo. Ua uhiʻia ke poʻo me nā ulu kūikawā, "nā puʻu", e like me nā piko. I loko o nā kāne, ua nui a keu aku kēia mau "ʻoli" ma mua o nā wāhine. Hoʻolālā ka leke hihiu i nā huahua 8-10 i loko o ka pūnana a hoʻoweliweli iā lākou no 35 mau lā. Ma ka nahelehele,ʻaʻole pono nā mūkini e halihali mau i kā lākou mau hua, no laila, e holo ana ka pale iʻa ma nā holo.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ke kapaʻiaʻo ka mō'īʻo Muscovy i ka 1553 ma ka puke "The Chronicle of Peru" i kapaʻia "huta". ʻO ka mea kākau o kēia puke ka mea kākau Pelekaneʻo Petro Cieza de Leon.
Brown (ulaula)
ʻO ka hulu o nā kālehu musk ula aʻulaʻula paha keʻikeʻia e kahi nani ulakeke bale a me ka pulu'āleʻele. ʻO nā pāpā a me nā maka o ka manu, heʻeleʻele, me nā hulu keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka beak he'ōlaʻulaʻulaʻula. ʻO kēiaʻano'ōpiopio ka mea i kaulana loa i ka moa ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o kāna hana:
- ka wahine kāne - 6-7 kg, wahine - 4-4.5 kg;
- hua huahua - hua hua 110-120 ma ka makahiki.
Eʻike i ka wā eʻokiʻoki ai no kaʻai.
Blue
ʻO kēia leke he'ōuliu aʻeleʻele paha me ka hina hina. Hiki i ka peni peni ke hana i ka hoʻopili pōuliuli. ʻO ka beak a me nā pāpaʻi he mauʻeleʻele wale nō ia i ka lanu.
- ʻo ka kaumaha o ka drake he 5-6 kg ia,ʻo ke kaumaha o ka duke he 2-3 kg;
- huahua hua - hua 70-110 i ka makahiki.
Kahi noho
ʻO nā'ōpiopio āpau e noho malie loa aʻaʻohe pono. ʻAʻole i hoʻokōʻia nā koho a hoʻohuiʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka musck duck, no laila uaʻikeʻia nāʻano hīmeni e ka hulu o nā hulu.
Ke paipai mākou iāʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iāʻoe iho me nā hōʻailona a me ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi o nā mea i laweʻia, a me nā mea nui o ka hānaiʻana i nā kalo musk.
ʻO ka kaumaha o nā indones homeʻaʻole i hilinaʻiʻia ma kaʻoni o ka peni aʻo:
- Drake - 4-6 kg;
- Duke - 2-3 kg.
Pāleka
ʻO ka'ōniʻoniʻo keʻokeʻo o Indo i ka'āina. ʻO ka'āpana a me nā wāwae o ka manu he ākea. ʻO nā maka - hina me ka uhi uliuli. He loloa maoli nō kēia, no ka mea,ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā hulu keʻokeʻo ma ka nahelehele.
- ʻo ka nui o ka drake he 6 kg,ʻo ka nui o ka pahu wai he 3 kg;
- hua huahua - he 80-100 hua ma ka makahiki.
He mea nui! ʻO nā mea kūʻokoʻa o kēlā me nā mea liʻiliʻi he meaʻono. Wehe i nā kui a me nā meaʻona'ē aʻe mai ko lākou nānā aku, e like me nā manu e pau ai iā lākou.
'Oleʻele a keʻokeʻo
ʻO ka pale nani o nāʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele a me keʻokeʻo, he poʻo ia e hoʻonaniʻia me nā huluʻeleʻele a me keʻokeʻo, kahi i hoʻolālāʻia ai. ʻO ka hope, nā'ēheu a me ka huelo o nā manu heʻeleʻele me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, ua keʻokeʻo ka umauma a me ka'ōpū. Me nāʻaoʻao'ē aʻe, ua hoʻokumuʻia ka'ōpū o ka naʻau ma ke kua. Heʻeleʻele nā maka o ka manu, heʻulaʻula ka beak, puaʻaleʻa, me kahiʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, he mele melemele nā pā.
- ka wahine kāne - 5-6 kg, wahine - 2-2.5 kg;
- hua huahua - hua 80-110 i ka makahiki.
ʻOhu a keʻokeʻo
ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka keʻokeʻo, he mau manu e aneane ke nānā aku. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo e'ākau kokoke ana i ka huelo e lilo i ke keleka. Ua uhiʻia ke poʻo i nā hulu keʻokeʻo me nā pāpale'ōniʻoniʻo. He keʻokeʻoʻo Indoout fluff. ʻO nā maka - keʻohiʻeleʻele, ka piʻa puaʻaleʻa, nā metatarsus - keʻeleʻele. Paheʻe - melemele.
He mea nui! Hiki i nā'ōpū ke lele, no laila,ʻaʻole e lele nā manu mai ka mahiʻai, pono lākou eʻoki i nā hulu mua.
- ka wahine kāne - 6 kg, wahine - 2.5-3 kg;
- hua huahua - hua 80-110 i ka makahiki.
'Oleʻele
ʻO nā manu o kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, heʻeleʻele lahilahi. ʻO ka wings a me ka huelo ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. Hiki i nā hulu keʻokeʻo ma ka'ā'ī, a paʻa ke poʻo hina. Kahi, poʻo, beak a me nā wāwae -ʻeleʻele, maka - keʻohu.
E heluhelu hou e pili ana i kahi e hoʻomākaukau ai i kahi keʻena no ka mālamaʻana, a me pehea e mālama ai iā lākou i ka hoʻoilo.
- ka wahine kāne - 5 kg, wahine - 3 kg;
- hua huahua - hua 80-110 i ka makahiki.
Blue
ʻO ka hulu o ka hulu o kēia kēne he bluish-hina, me ke aka like o ka fluff. ʻO ke poʻo a me ka'ā'ī keʻokeʻo, he melemele ka beak a me nā pā.
- ke kaumaha keiki - 4.8-5 kg, wahine - 2.8-3 kg;
- hua huahua - 85-96 mau hua ma ka makahiki.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO keʻano o ka hoʻokipa ma keʻano maoli. Hiki i ka waihoʻana o kekahi mea'ē aʻe, hiki paha i ka leke ke hoʻomaka i ka hoʻopiʻiʻana, waiho ka hua.ʻO keʻano o nā meaʻulaʻula - nā mea blue blue, iʻaiʻia ma ka'āina o Rusia. ʻO ka malu o ka peni kahi mai ka momona hina hina i ka polū. ʻAʻoleʻikeʻia ka manu ma nāʻano huahua maikaʻi wale nō, akā,ʻo ke kū'ēʻana i nā maʻi.
- Pepa drake - 5.8-7.5 kg, mau pahu - 4-6 kg;
- huahua hua - hua 100-130 ma ka makahiki.
ʻOkoʻa me kahi kumu
ʻO nā hulu manu i hoʻohālikeʻia me nā hulu keʻokeʻo i hoʻopiliʻia me nā huluʻeleʻele. ʻO kēia mau hulu e hana i nāʻano likeʻole, e hāʻawi ana i ka inoa o kēiaʻano.
E makemake pahaʻoe e heluhelu e pili ana i kahi e wehewehe ai i waena o ka ponana a me ka ponana.
- Pepa piha drake - 5-6 kg; Ducks - 2.5-3 kg;
- hua huahua - hua 80-110 i ka makahiki.
ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i waena o nā ulu āpau a me nā home indootski
ʻO nāʻokoʻa ma waena o ka'ōpū i kaʻuʻuku, akāʻo ia.
Wahi Wild:
- kūpono loa i nā'ōlohelohe;
- paʻakikī;
- ke emi iho ka mea liʻiliʻi ma mua o nāʻano o nā mea ulu;
- Loaʻa ka wikiwiki.
Nā'Āpana Hōʻoki:
- ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi;
- ʻO kā lākou meaʻai heʻoi aku kaʻoluʻolu;
- nui aʻe.