He mea nui loa nā manuʻo Guinea i nā pā kanu'āina,ʻoiaiʻo kā lākou meaʻai a me nā hua hua manu e waiwai nuiʻia ma muli o ko lākou maikaʻi a me ka waiwai kūpono. Eia kekahi,ʻo kēia mau mea momona ka mea nani o ka pā. E haʻi aku mākou e pili ana i ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona a me keʻano o ka nohoʻana ma hope o ka puke, a pēlāʻoe e aʻo ai iāʻoe eʻike i waena o ka manu a me nā hua manu.
Ka mōʻaukala
ʻO ka mea mua iʻike e pili ana i ka nohoʻana o nā manu'āhiu nā iwi o ka'ākau hema. A i ka V V BC. Uaʻikeʻia kēia manu e nā Helene kahiko, e kūlou ana i mua. 200 mau makahiki ma hope mai, i ka wā i wāhū ai nā Punic Wars, ua lilo ka poʻe Roma i mea makemake i nā manuʻeleʻele.
I kēlā mau lā, he mea ola nui loa ka waiwai a nā mea waiwai wale nō e hiki ke hāʻawi. Hoʻohanaʻia nā mea a pau: nā hua, nā meaʻai a me nā hulu. Ma hope o ka mana o Kaligula, ua hoʻolaha ka kaulana o nā manu manu i ke komohana o Asia a me Byzantium.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Uaʻike hou nā mea kanu'oleʻaleʻa oʻAmelika hou i kahiʻano maikaʻi i ka manu: hānai ka manu i nā Ixodes a me nā moa deer, ka mea i hūnā i ka mauʻu i ke kauwela, e hoʻoweliweli ana i kahi kanaka i ka hoʻolahaʻana i nā maʻiʻino.
Eia naʻe, i ka wā o ka waena, ua poinaʻia ka kaulana kahiko o nā manuʻai manu, a ua lilo nā manu i ka nalowale mai ka hale. Ua hana houʻia kā lākou "ʻike" i ka hopena ma hope o ka hoʻouka kauaʻana o nā poʻe Spaniale i ka'āina ʻO Guineakahi o nā kenekulia i ulu ai lākou i kēia mau lālā o ka lāhui.
Hōʻike a me ka nānāʻana
Hoʻomaopopo nā mea hoʻomeheu hou i nāʻano manu 6 mai nāʻano likeʻole o kaʻohana hen. Hoʻohālikeʻia lākou a pau i kahi'āpana o nā hulu o nā hulu a me kahiʻano kino o ke kino. Ma kēia mau hōʻailona o nā manu exotic e hiki keʻikeʻia ma kahi lōʻihi.
Aia nā huluʻeleʻele o nā manu maʻamau i nā'āpana keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa iā lākou nāʻanoʻanoʻanoʻanoʻano, nā mea ulu i ke kino a ma lalo o ka'ā'ī. ʻO kaʻiliʻeleʻele o ke kino e kū nei i waho o kahi kīʻaha bluishʻano'ē ma luna o ke kola ulaʻula.
He mea maʻalahi kaʻikeʻana i nāʻano hihiu a me nā huina o nā manu manu.
He pōkole ka huelo o nā manu, me ka liʻiliʻi luna. Heʻeleʻele nā wāwae, ua puni nā'ēheu, ua kaumaha a kino ke kino, ua puni ke kua. ʻO ka manuʻo Guinea i kuʻiʻia,ʻano nui. ʻO ke kino o ka wahine ka lōʻihi o ka 1.5 kg, a me nā kāne - 1.7 kilo.
Kahi e noho ai
Manaʻo nā kānakaʻepekema ka'āina home o nā manu manu i ke kikowaena waena a me ka hema oʻAmelika, a me ka mokuʻo Madagascar. Ua makemake nā manu e noho i loko o nā waihona momona a me nā pūnāwai.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ma muli o kahi mālama lōʻihi no ka manawa lōʻihi, kohoʻia nā hua o nā hen e nā luina a me nā huakaʻi hele. Ua lawe pūʻia nō hoʻi lākou ma nā huakaʻi e nā poʻe'apihana polaʻAmelika.
Ke ola a me keʻano
I ka hapanui o nāʻano, he manu manu ʻaʻole i ka hilahila a me ka halulu. Ināʻikeʻoe iāʻoe iho ma hope o ka huila, eʻikeʻoe i kahi pua o nā manuʻeleʻele i ke alanui i mua ou, mai manaʻoʻoe e holo koke lākou ma nāʻaoʻao'ē aʻe - akā, e hōʻike ana kēia mea ola i kona nui. Akāʻo ka mea e hopohopo ai i ka'ōpiopio'ōpiopio e hiki ke kani. Ke mālama neiʻo Guinea i nā hui,ʻo ka nui o nā manu e hiki ai i kekahi manawa ke loaʻa i nā haneli he haneli. Ua maʻa nā manu i ka holo a me ka holo. Uaʻike nō hoʻiʻo Guinea i nāʻano e lele ai, akā, he mea paʻakikī wale nō,ʻoiai ke loaʻa ka weliweli i ko lākou ola.
E heluhelu pū nō hoʻi i keʻano, ka nohoʻana a me ka hoʻopukaʻiaʻana o ka mea maʻamau.
I ka nahele hihiu, nui nāʻenemi nā manu lele. Ua huliʻia lākou e nā holoholona pīpī, nā moʻo a me nā manu'ē aʻe. No laila, ua launa maikaʻi nā lālā a pau o kaʻohana puaʻa, e hahai ana lākou i ka alakaʻi ma ke kaula. Ma ke ala,ʻo ka mea mua wale nō, a no lailaʻikea, hiki i ka kāne ke alakaʻi i ke kī. Ma kaʻikeʻana i ka pōʻino, ua oki nā manu i ka paneʻana i ko lākou wahi, e nānā wale ana i kaʻenemi hoʻoweliweli. ʻO kēiaʻano ke hoʻohana pinepineʻia e nā lūlūʻai e hopu manu.
Eʻike i ka hopena o nā moa a me nāʻano o nā moa hihiu i laila, a me nā geese a me nā kēpau.
ʻO ka mea e hānai ai
ʻO nā māhele o kaʻai meaʻai o kēia mau manu e kau nuiʻia ma ko lākou wahi noho. Ma muli o ka nohoʻana i nā wahi āpau, ua loaʻa nā manu i ka hiki ke hoʻonui i ka lepo ma ka ikaika mai ka hānai i loaʻa i ka manawa o ka'ōnaehana hōʻomi, no ia mea, ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi kapu nui. ʻO ka manu manuʻo Guinea nā mea kanu: nā hua kanu, nā kumulāʻau pua, nāʻanoʻano, nā lau, nā ilo, nā'ōpiopio, a ma ka hola hoʻohemo e makemake lākou i kaʻai o nā'ōpū.
Ka hānauʻana
Hoʻomaka ka wā mālie no nā manu hihiu ka hōʻeaʻana o ka monsoon i ka manawa o ke kau- I kēia manawa o kaʻohana i māheleʻia. ʻO ka pūnana he mea kū mau i ka lepo ma ka mauʻu wahie a ma lalo o nā mea kanu; ʻO ka helu o nā hua i hoʻokaheʻia mai nāʻaoʻao 5 a 19. Hoʻokomoʻo Hatching 25 mau lā. ʻAʻole pono nā kāne i ka hana. Ma hope o ka paleʻana o nā moa, mālama hou ko lākou makuahine i kā lākou hānaiʻana. Eia naʻe,ʻikeʻia ka makua kāne i ke olaʻana o kāna mau pua, a haʻalele koke i ka pūnana - ma hope o kēlā, ma mua, hiki i ke kāne ke hana i ka hānaiʻana i ke aliʻi.
E heluhelu pū nō hoʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻouluʻana i nā manu iʻa ma ka home a me nā moa hānau i loko o ke kapuahi.
ʻO nā puaʻa a me ka Guinea Fowl
No nā kenekulia, mahaloʻia kaʻiʻo a me nā hua hua manu o kēia mau manu e nā gourmets maoli. E noʻonoʻo kākou i kona mau hiʻohiʻona.
Nā pua
Heʻawa kaulike nā hua manuʻo Guinea i 40-45 g. Kūlanaʻia lākou e keʻano o ka manu a me kaʻuliʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula me nā'ōuliʻeleʻele, i kekahi manawa uaʻano likeʻole ka lawaiʻa i ke aka. ʻO kēia huahana he kūpono ia no ka waihoʻana ma nā mahana mai ka 0 a +10 mau no nā mahinaʻeono. Akāʻo ka nui loa o nā hua moa a pau ke kūponoʻia ka nui o nā huaʻai a me nā mea pono. Aia kekahi o lākou:
- Puʻupaʻa - 12.8 g;
- momona 0.5 g;
- glucose;
- enzymes;
- B huaʻai;
- ovalbumin;
- hōkū;
- lysozyme;
- nā'ōnaehana;
- ovoma'ī;
- ovoglobulins;
- nā mea momona (linoleic, linolenic, palmitic, oleic, stearic, myristic);
- Retinol - 2.3 g;
- Kahawai - 0.44 g;
- thiamine, 0.7 mg;
- ia i ka incopherol - 1.2 g;
- folaina -1,2 μg;
- Niacin - 0, 43 mg;
- choline - 3.2 mg;
- ʻO Biotin - 7, 0 mg.
100 maumu o ka huahana i loaʻa nā calo he 45 wale nō. Wahi a nā kauka, he olakino maikaʻi kēia huahana. Hāpaiʻia lākou no:
- ka momona;
- ka anemia liʻiliʻi;
- ka'ōpū a me ka hānai;
- anemia;
- nā'ōpio;
- pāhili;
- nā maʻi o ka'ōpiopio;
- nā maʻi malupalu o ka'āpana o nā meaʻokoʻa;
- nā maʻiʻino.
He mea nui! Inā hana hoʻomāinoinoʻia, hiki i nā hua manu manu ke hoʻololi i ka huhū a me nā puʻupaʻa. ʻO nā kānaka i loʻohia i nā maʻi o kēia mau'ōpili, e aho nō ka hōʻole i kēlāʻano momona.
ʻAi
ʻO ka mea momona o kēia mau manu,ʻo ia ka ululāʻau, in Hoʻokahi haneri mauʻoihana:
- nā pāʻani - 20.6 g;
- momona - 2.5 g;
- he mau'aleʻa - 1.2 g;
- wai - 75 g;
- phosphorus - 169 mg;
- thiamine - 0, 012 mg;
- Retinol - 0.067 mg;
- Kelepona - 0.112 mg;
- selenium - 0,0175 mg;
- Pantothenic acid - 0.936 mg;
- calcium - 11 mg;
- pyridoxine - 0.47 mg;
- ka'aeʻapalapala - 0.006 mg;
- sodium 69 mg;
- cobalamin - 0.37 mg;
- ascorbic acid - 1.7 mg;
- Nicotinamide - 8.782 mg;
- konuahu - 220 mg;
- ka magnona - 24 mg;
- Zinc - 1.2 mg.
- ka manganese - 0,018 mg;
- iron - 0.77 mg;
- ke keleawe - 0.044 mg;
- amino acids;
- omega-3 a me omega-6.
ʻO ka nui o kēia mau meaʻai i nā manawa he nui aku i ka hana o kaʻiʻo moa broiler. ʻO ia ke kumu i manaʻoʻia ai ka hua iʻa iʻa he meaʻaiʻai. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, me kahi papa inoa nui o nā mea pono, aia wale nō 110 mau kilokalo. Eia kekahi, he leʻaleʻa maikaʻi ka pua.
Wahi a nā poʻe akamai, he pono ka manu iʻa manu no:
- ka hoʻopauʻana o ke kino;
- hypovitaminosis;
- ke hoʻoponopono houʻana;
- nā meaʻai likeʻole;
- ka momona;
- ka umauma a me ka hāpaiʻana;
- maikaʻiʻole o ka pūʻali koa;
- pāhili;
- nā maʻi o ka'āpana'ōpala.
He mea nui! Hōʻikeʻia kēia huahana no ka hoʻohanaʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Eia kekahi,ʻaʻole hoʻokō nā kauka i nā hōʻai'ē e loaʻa ai kēlāʻano momona. E mālama, no ka poʻe wale nō ka naʻaupō.
Video: ka manu maʻamau
Ma ka hōʻuluʻuluʻana, hiki iā mākou ke'ōlelo aku he mau mea maikaʻi loa nā māmā o ka honua honua. Hāpai lākou me ko lākouʻano'ē aʻe, a, eia hoʻi,ʻo kā lākou mau meaʻai a me nā hua manu he mea pono a maikaʻi,ʻoiai he meaʻokoʻaʻole ia ma kā mākou papaʻaina.