Ka uluʻana i ka ulu

He aha nā mea kanu i ulu ma ka mokuʻo Krasnodar

ʻO ka Krasnodar'āina he paradaiso no kēlā me kēia mea meaʻai. ʻO keʻano maikaʻi, nā'āina momona,ʻo kēia mau mea he mea nui ia i ka nui o nā hauhi, aʻo ka manawa o kā lākou hōʻiliʻiliʻana mai ke kakahiaka nui a hiki i ka hopena o ka lā. Ma kēiaʻatikala e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nāʻanoʻona likeʻole a me nā halaʻiʻai i Kuban, a me pehea e maopopo ai iā lākou mai kekahi i kekahi.

ʻOiʻia nā Pūmakai

ʻO kaʻaiʻana i nā meaʻai he meaʻai maoli nō, a maikaʻi ke ola (waiwai i loko o ka protein a me nā mineral). Eia kekahi,ʻo kā lākou hōʻiliʻili he mea hoʻokani maikaʻi loa ia, heʻano hoʻolimalima maikaʻi loa, e hoʻohui ana i nā hana waho a me ka hana kino.

ʻO ka mea ulaʻula

ʻO kaʻeleʻele momona (boletus) kahi waiwai nui a me ka mea maikaʻi loa. ʻIke i kaʻike. Nā Kiʻi Kūʻokoʻa:

  1. Hoʻolahalahaʻia ka pāpale (i ka uluʻana o ka ulu e hāʻule iho i kahi liʻiliʻi),ʻo ke kala keʻano mai ka'ōmaʻomaʻo (e like me kaʻono) i ka maroon. ʻO kaʻelemakule ka boletus,ʻo kaʻeleʻele. He mālie kaʻili, i kekahi manawa he mau kele, hikiʻole keʻokiʻia mai ke poʻo. Ka palena o ka palena - mai 7 a 30 knm, i kekahi manawa e ulu ana a hiki i ka hapalua meter.
  2. ʻO ka wāwae heʻano paʻakai, mānoanoa, e kauʻia i ke kaʻina o ka uluʻana, akā, ke hoʻomau nei keʻano i hoʻomauʻia mai lalo. He māmā ke kala, he manawaʻeleʻele, he brownish. ʻO kaʻoihana maʻamau kekahi manawa. ʻO nā pahi - a hiki i 25 knm ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka 10 ma ka lahilahi.
  3. ʻOi kaʻiʻo o ke kino, i ka manawa like me ke kani a me ke kino, nā uila mālamalama. ʻO kaʻala o ka boletus houʻaʻole ikaika, akāʻoluʻolu.
E ulu i nā nahele ulu, pono ma ka lepo. ʻO ka wā hōʻiliʻili ke kauwela a me kaʻolo.

He maikaʻi ka paila e like me ka mea i hoʻomoʻaʻia, a ma hope o ka maloʻoʻana. Hiki iāʻoe ke kuke, kuke, kelele. Hoʻopiliʻia me kaʻiʻoʻulaʻula. ʻO kahi kūikawā kūikawā - kahi hānai borovik maikaʻi.

ʻO nā pūmakai o kaʻohi

ʻO nā hauhinu o kaʻohi, he mau halaʻi kaʻi,ʻaʻole i ulu wale wale nō, akā ua ulu pūʻia hoʻi ma ka laulima ahumahi. ʻAno:

  1. ʻO ka poʻoleʻa he nui ka lauoho me kahi pale aniani, pouli me ka makahiki. Kūpona ka pepa,ʻoiaiʻo ia e ulu ana, ua pololei. E kū i ka 20 cm.
  2. Ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (e pili ana i 10 knm), ka mālamalama, keʻano-'ālike, ka hoʻonuiʻana, e neʻe ana i loko o ka pāpale. Ua uhiʻia me nā papa keʻokeʻoʻeleʻele.
  3. He keʻokeʻo ke kino, keʻoluʻolu, eʻoi aku ka maʻalahi me kaʻelemakule.

ʻO ka poʻe e pili ana i nā meaʻaiʻai, nā haʻalulu mushroom piha i kā lākouʻai. E noʻonoʻo i nāʻano kalo hamo, pehea e hoʻomaloʻo ai, e hoʻonoe a ulu i loko o nāʻeke.

Loaʻa lākou i nā ululāʻau kahi e ulu ai nā poʻe ma nā koʻokoʻo o ka wā kahiko, nā lāʻau palahalaha a me nā'ōpū palaho. ʻO ka wā hōʻiliʻili - ka hopena o ka makahiki, ke hoʻomaka o ke kauwela a me ke kau.

Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO kahi haʻina o ka'ōniha i kahi wahi hanohano i kahiʻoihana mahiʻai ma Russia. I ka mua - ka poʻe mele. ʻO kā lākou puʻunaue o ka hōʻuluʻuluʻokoʻa he 73 a me 27%.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi loa i ka hauʻuʻana i nā halo kalo (hiki i nā'atika) a lawelawe me nā huaʻai. He kūpono hoʻi ia no ka hoʻopihaʻana i nā pies, ai ka wā i kukeʻia, e lilo lākou i mea kumu maikaʻi loa i ka'ōpala.

ʻO Grabovik

I kekahi manawa i kapaʻia he browns, a heʻano like loa. ʻO kahi mushroom mākaukau i waho. Hiki iāʻoe ke aʻo ia mea ma nā hiʻohiʻona e pili nei:

  1. Ua like ke poʻo o ka pāpale me he uluna me kahi pālahalaha,'ōpiopio,'ōpiopio,'ōmaʻomaʻu-hina, a hiki i ka 14 knm ke anawaena.
  2. He lōʻihi ka wāwae, pale, mai ka 5 a 13 knm ke kiʻekiʻe,ʻeleʻele ke keleʻele,ʻeleʻele mai luna a lalo.
  3. 'Oiʻo kaʻiʻo i keʻalā,ʻala,ʻo ka lepo kaʻoi aku o ka fibrous, ma keʻokiʻana o ke kala i ka loleʻulaʻula.
Ke ulu neiʻo ia ma ke kumu o ka pūkani,ʻaʻole loa he birch, poplar, wolina. ʻO ke kauwela a me ka hapa mua o ke kauwela. He kūpono ia no ke kukeʻana i kaʻaila (heʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no kaʻeli), akā he maikaʻi loa no ka mālama (pickles, marinades).

ʻO ka lāʻauʻoka

ʻO ka'oak (ʻulaʻula, pīpī, podoreshnik, podzherzhik) he meaʻai kūpono ia, no ka mea o ka inu o ka waiʻawaʻawa e pono ai ka hana maʻamau ma mua o ka hoʻomoʻaʻana. ʻAno:

  1. ʻO ka pāpale i ka waenakonu, me keʻano maʻamau, kaʻalani-ʻulaʻula, i uhiʻia i nā papa hakahaka palupalu mai ka papakū,ʻo ke kaula he maximum 6 cm.
  2. ʻO ka piʻiʻana a hiki i ka 7 knm ke kiʻekiʻe, 3 knm ke anawaena,ʻoi aku ka māmā ma luna.
  3. He māmā kaʻiʻo, me ka'alaʻolu.

Ke paipai mākou iāʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iāʻoe iho i keʻano o nā'āina momona,ʻo ia hoʻi, me ka aspen,ʻeleʻele, a me nā mea maikaʻi a me nā meaʻino o nā'āina momona a me nā ala o kaʻohiʻaiʻana no ka hoʻoilo.

Pono e huli 'ia i nā ululāʻau ulu i nā aʻa o ka lāʻauʻoka, ka beech, a me ka hazel. Ma laila e ulu ai i kahi a iʻole i nā hui. ʻO ka wā hōʻiliʻili - ke hopena o ke kauwela, i waena oʻOkakopa. ʻAi wale ka Milk i nā pīkī, kahi i lele mua loa. He hikiʻole ke hoʻomaloʻo i nā hahaʻi waiū - ma kēiaʻano heʻawaʻawa loa.

'Amele Hedgehog

Hiki iāʻoe ke hālāwai me nā inoa'ē aʻe: Gidnum a me Dentinum e nānā. ʻAno:

  1. ʻO ka pāpale he leʻo, he melemele, he pale 3-6 cm, maʻemaʻe i ka hoʻopāʻana, i ka uluʻana o ka piko ma waena.
  2. ʻO ka'alaʻula keʻokeʻo, a hiki i ka 8 knm, e hoʻonui i lalo.
  3. ʻO kaʻiʻo, he māmā, palupalu, me ka momona maikaʻi. ʻAno nā meaʻawaʻawa nui.
Ke ulu neiʻo ia i loko o nā ulu lāʻau i huiʻia, kokoke i nā lālā lāʻau, i nāʻano o nā puʻupuʻu nui. Kekona - mai ka holaʻoʻAukake a hiki i ka hopena o ka hāʻule (a hiki i ka hau). Hiki iāʻoe ke kuke i kahi kīʻaha mai kahi'ōpiopio, e like me nā meleerelles. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi i ka lawelaweʻana i ka meaʻai me ka iʻa a iʻa paha.

Lila

ʻO ka lakovitvit purple (he amethyst paha a heʻulaʻula) kekahi mea liʻiliʻi loa a nani. Ma muli o nāʻaina kūʻole, hiki ke hoʻomaopopoʻia he lāʻau make, akā,ʻaʻole.

ʻO ka haʻuki holoʻokoʻa heʻaʻahuʻulaʻula-lilac e pau i ka uluʻana. E like me kēia:

  1. ʻO ka pāpale hepoe,ʻo ke kiko pololei, ka laulā nui - 5 knm.
  2. He kapu, he lahilahi ka wāwae.
  3. He palupalu kaʻiʻo, kokoke me kahiʻalaʻole.
Kū i nā ululāʻau, ma nā wahi maloʻo ma luna o kahi papa. Hiki iāʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili mai ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kauwela a hiki i ka hopena o kaʻau. Hiki i ka maikaʻi, e aho e hoʻokomo i nā kīʻaha e hui pū me nā halaha.

He mea nui! Ma kahi e pili ana i ka lacquer,ʻo nā'āpanaʻeleʻele like loa me ka ulu mau. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo iā lākou ma ke alo o kahi hiʻohiʻona "kapa" a iʻole kahiʻala o ka lama. Inā he mau kanalua kou, e aho eʻole e lawe i nā haʻalulu i nā mea a pau.

ʻO Chanterelle maoli

ʻAleʻale, maikaʻi, nā haʻalulu maʻamau i paʻakikī i ka huikau me kekahi mea'ē aʻe. Nā Kinohi:

  1. ʻO ke kala o ka pāpale, heʻano mele melemele ia, a me kaʻonika, keʻano o ka laulā,ʻo ka liʻiliʻi he wela,ʻo ke anawaena he 10 knm.
  2. He mālie ka wāwae,ʻaʻohe hiki ke kaʻawale i ka pāpale, keʻano hoʻokahi me ia,ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o nāʻano he 3-7 cm.
  3. Hoʻomaʻalima ke kino i nā hua maloʻo, nāna ia i ka meaʻono, a me ke kūlike.
Hoʻoulu ka Chanterelles ma nā ululāʻau, ma ka conifers. Hiki iāʻoe keʻohiʻohi mai ka makahiki a hiki i ka wulu,ʻo ka hopena o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i Iulai.

He mea maikaʻi e heluhelu e pili ana i nā pono o nā mele mele a pehea eʻike ai i kahi mele mele wahaheʻe mai ka mea maoli.

Hiki iāʻoe ke kuke i kēlā me kēia mea, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe wale, hoʻomaloʻo a hoʻolapalapa e wehe i kaʻawaʻawa. ʻAʻole makemakeʻia e maloʻo.

Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻAʻole hiki i ka worms ke hoʻopili pinepine i ka Chanterelle. Aia nā mea anthelmintic e pepehi ana i kā lākou mau hua. No laila, i ka wā kahiko, hoʻohanaʻia nā'ōpū'ōpiopio e like me nā antihistamines.

'Oola nui

Unobtrusive mushroom kala kahe. Hoʻohāka i nāʻano i lalo:

  1. ʻO ka pāpale he kepoe, heʻano liʻiliʻi, he keʻokeʻoʻeleʻele,ʻo kekahi manawa me ka haumia maʻemaʻeʻole, keʻoni a me ka porous ma luna, e māmā i lalo. E piʻi i ka 20 cm (akā he nui kaʻumi mauʻumi).
  2. ʻO ka wāwae ka pololei, ka lahilahi, ka mālamalama, a hiki i 8-10 knm ke kiʻekiʻe, ma lalo iki iho.
  3. ʻAnoʻole ke kino, akā he meaʻoluʻolu ia i kaʻono, heʻeleʻele'alaʻula.

Ke ulu neiʻo ia i kahi mauʻu liʻiliʻi, ma conifers (ka ulu pinepine pinepine), keʻano mau i nā hui. Hōʻuluʻulu mai ka lā Mei a Nowemapa.

Eʻai pinepine i ka paila ma keʻano o ka pickles a me ka marinades. Ua maikaʻi lākou i ka'anua, nā kauʻu, nā'āpana. Ua makemake kekahi poʻe e hoʻohana i kēia mau halo i ko lākouʻano maoli. Ma mua o ka kukeʻana, eʻoluʻolu e wehe i kaʻili.

ʻO ka'ōmole Mokhovik

He mea kānaluaʻole, akā he meaʻai kūpono.

Hiki iāʻoe ke aʻo ia me nā hōʻailona o kēia mau mea:

  1. ʻO ka pāpale o kaʻoliva o ka ululāʻauʻeleʻele,ʻo ka'āpana, o ka lepoʻeleʻele, a maʻemaʻe hoʻi mai luna. ʻO ke anawaena he maʻamau mai 3 a 10 knm, nā'elemena kahiko - a hiki i 15 knm.
  2. ʻO ka wāwae he'ōwili, kiʻekiʻe,ʻoi liʻiliʻi, ākea keʻokeʻo.
  3. He māmā kaʻiʻo,'āpana, ināʻokiʻia, hiki ke loaʻa i ka papalina pale.

Ke ulu neiʻo ia i loko o nā ululāʻau a me nā kumu liʻiliʻi, akā makemakeʻo ia i nā wahi i hoʻomālamalamaʻia (ka lālā, nāʻaoʻao o ka ululāʻau). ʻO ka hapanui o ka lohi kalo. ʻOi he mea mālama, a he wela wela. ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻolapalapa i ka wā ma mua, akā e hoʻomaopopoʻia e wehe i kaʻili.

He mea nui! ʻO kaʻaiʻana i kahi mokhovikov māmā i kaʻai e hiki ai i ka lāʻau make. E hōʻiliʻili i nā'ōhi liʻiliʻi o kahi liʻiliʻi.

ʻAi nā pūmakai

He meaʻoiaʻiʻo ka melemele,ʻo ka nālowale ia - he mea momona parasitic, akā maikaʻi. Nā Kinohi:

  1. Heʻuʻuku ka pāpale, me kahi lama o ke kiʻekiʻe o 5 knm, ma mua aʻe o nā wāwae, ma ka pāpale me nāʻaoʻao kīʻole.
  2. Ke lahilahi ka'ōmole, a hiki i ka 2 knm ke anawaena a lōʻihi (hiki i ka 10 knm), keʻoni mauʻia,'ālohilohi keʻohina,ʻeleʻele i lalo.
  3. 'Anoʻo kaʻiʻo, ka māmā, ke hoʻomeʻa i kahiʻohu ikaika.

Ke ulu nei ia i nā lālā o nā lāʻau make, nā kumu a me nā kumu. Nui nā kolomu nui. Hiki iāʻoe ke hopu iā ia ma ka hopena o ke kauwela a me kaʻau.

Hiki iāʻoe ke kuke mai ka meli mai i nā mea a pau me ka hanaʻoleʻia.

ʻO Kalikimaka

ʻIkeʻia hoʻiʻo Birch a meaʻuʻuku paha. Ua like keʻano o ka mushroom penei:

  1. ʻO ka uhi i luna, kepoe, keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo.
  2. He lahilahi ka wāwae, hāmama iki i lalo, o kahiʻeleʻele keʻokeʻoʻeleʻele, a hiki i 15 knm ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka 3 knm ke anawaena.
  3. He māmā keʻiʻo, e hoʻonani maikaʻi ana, ua nalowale ke kūlike o ka mea kahiko.
Ke ulu neiʻo ia i loko o nā ululāʻau, i ka hapanui o nā ulu lāʻau ulu'ōpio. ʻO ka manawa hōʻiliʻili ke kauwela a me ka hapa mua o ka nālo. Kūpono i nā mea a pau i ke kukeʻia mai brownish: maikaʻi ia i ka mea i hoʻolapalapa a me ka'ōnihā, e kūpono ai no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka huki.

Nā mea hou aku

ʻO ka hua mua i loko o konaʻano waho nāʻano mushroom. Pehea eʻike ai i morel:

  1. ʻO ke poʻoleka he kiʻekiʻe, a hiki i ka 8 knm ke anawaena,ʻo ka'ōwili a kepoe paha, e lōʻihi i luna. 'Oko - nāʻokoʻa likeʻole o ke oho a me kaʻeleʻele. Hoʻohālike kūikawā - ke kīkoleʻia ka mushroom me nā'ōpuni pūnaewele i loko o ke kumu o nā kuʻina o ka nalu e nalu.
  2. He māmā ka wāwae, heʻano pāliki, kiʻekiʻe ke kiekie a hiki i 9 knm.
  3. He keʻokeʻo keʻano o ke kino, heʻoluʻolu a he meaʻono, heʻoluʻolu i kaʻono a me kaʻala.

He mea nui! ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka lua nui -ʻo kahi laina maʻamau. Hōʻikeʻiaʻo ia ma kahi pāpale o ka hōʻailona hana me kaʻikeʻoleʻia o keʻano o nā hua'ōlelo'ē aʻe.

Ke ulu neiʻo ia i loko o nā ululāʻau, makemake i nā one one a me nā puʻu lepo, keʻoki, ke nānā. ʻO ka manawa o kaʻohiʻana,ʻo ia ka pūnāwai, ke kumu o ke kauwela. ʻO ka naluʻelua o kaʻohi i ka hoʻomakaʻana o kaʻohana.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hauʻi, a maikaʻi hoʻi i nā wela wela.

ʻO ka loiloi kala

ʻO White (aka Trinity a Polish paha)ʻo ka loiloi ka loiloi maʻamau i Rusia,ʻoiaiʻaʻoleʻo ia ka mea koʻikoʻi nui o kēiaʻohana.

Nā Kinohi:

  1. He kūpono kūponoʻole, kūpilikiʻi ka mea kanu.
  2. Ua aneane piha loa nā kōpae.
  3. ʻO ka palena - kahi 15 knm.
  4. ʻO ke kinaniʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele,ʻo kaʻelemakule -ʻo ka pōʻeleʻele.
  5. ʻO ke kaumaha ke piʻi i 0.5 kg.
  6. I loko, he'ōmaʻomaʻa'ōmaʻomaʻo ia, e like me keʻano o nā mea kanu.
  7. ʻO kahi mea momona, me nāʻike pilina.
Kahi noho - nā ululāʻau me ka lepo maʻamau, ke one a me ka lepo lepo. Ke uhiʻia ka pahu ma lalo o nā lālā haule a me nā nila, he paʻakikī eʻike. Nā wahi hilinaʻi - nā pūpū ma ka honua me ka mauʻuʻole, a me kahi hani ala.

ʻO ka hopena o ka hōʻiliʻili aia ma ka hopena o ke kauwela - ke kau. ʻO ka huahana i hana mua loa ia, a mahaloʻia no konaʻonoʻokoʻa (e like me kaʻiʻo). Ua maloʻo a pau paha ka mea hou. He mea maikaʻi loa ia e like me ka mīkiniʻololī aiʻole ka mea hoʻonani.

Keʻike neiʻoe? I kekahi mau'āina,ʻo ka'aloʻoke keʻokeʻo he mea momona maikaʻi ia, a ma nā mea'ē aʻe, ua heluʻia ia i loko o nā pūpū momona. Eia kekahi laʻana, ma Sepania,ʻaʻohe kānāwai i pāpāʻia.

Mālala maʻamau

Hoʻohanaʻia ka leka maʻamau e like me ka mea hoʻonani, no ka mea, he'enela kūpono me nāʻike o ke kāleka. ʻAno:

  1. ʻO ke kapena he mea liʻiliʻi (1-3 cm) ka paʻi,ʻoiai e ulu ana, pololei,ʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele paha i loko o kaʻula, kahi maloʻo i ka paʻiʻana, i uhiʻia i lalo me nā pālahalaha.
  2. ʻO ka wāwae heʻeleʻele, lahilahi, hollow i loko, kiʻekiʻe (hiki i 5 knm).
  3. ʻO kaʻiʻo, he lahilahi, pale, hoʻonani e like me ke kāleka.
Hoʻonui ia i nā hui nui i loko o nā ululāʻau, ma kahi one a me kahi lepo. ʻO ka wā kanuʻo ke kauwela-ʻOkakopa.

Hiki ke paʻupuʻuʻia, paʻipaʻi, paʻiʻia. I ka wā o ka wela wela aiʻole ka haʻaluluʻana, ua nalowale konaʻono, ke hoʻomaloʻoʻia - ua hoʻonuiʻia kaʻoihana.

ʻO Champignon ka mea maʻamau

ʻO Champignon (Pecheritsa) - ka mea maʻa mau loa ma ka mākaʻikaʻi i kēia mau lā. Nā Kinohi:

  1. He keʻokeʻo ka pāpale, ke lawe muaʻia, hoʻololi houʻia, silky, mai loko mai i uhiʻia me nā papaʻulaʻula poli, a hiki i ka 10 knm ke anawaena.
  2. ʻO ke keʻokeʻo he keʻokeʻo, he'ikaliki, he pālahalaha, he 10 knm ka lōʻihi.
  3. 'Alepa kaʻiʻo, māmā, a me kaʻino e loaʻa kahi huela.
Noho mau i ka mauʻu, makemake i nā lepo momona, kahi i loaʻa i nā wahi a pau. Loaʻa ka hōʻiliʻili mai ka hoʻomakaʻana o Mei a hiki i ka hopena oʻOkakopa.

ʻO ka mimina - kekahi o nā pūʻina punahele. Hiki iā mākou eʻike i keʻano o ka uluʻana i nā haʻuki, pehea e ulu ai i ka home, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻokuʻu i nā hamo.

Hiki ke hoʻomākaukau maikaʻiʻia Champignon i kekahiʻano.

Entoloma mea kanu

ʻO ka māla o ka māla (ka nahele, nā kākalaioa, ka pale) he lauroid lau lau ia a ka subabriac paha. ʻAno:

  1. Ua like ka pāpale me ka lepa keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, a hiki i ka 12 knm ke anawaena.
  2. ʻO ka wāwae he māmā, lōʻihi, kepoe keʻano, he 12 knm ka lōʻihi.
  3. He keʻokeʻo ke kino, ke'alaʻula, hoʻonani paha e like me ka palaoa aʻaʻoleʻalaʻole.
Ke ulu neiʻo ia i loko o nā ululāʻau, akā, hiki nō hoʻi ke hālāwai i kahi entolome ma kahi paka a māla. ʻO ka manawa ma kahi e pili ana i nā lālā, nā lau nahele ulu, nā mea kanu, nā lāʻau hua a me nā lāʻau ulu. Hōʻiliʻiliʻia kahi i ka hapa mua o ke kau.

Hiki no nā marinades, ka'ati, ka'ūla. Nā mea e pono ai kaʻaila.

Nā hauhi kūpona

ʻO nā luna o kēia pūʻulu o nā haʻiki e hōʻikeʻia ana i ka hikiʻana o nā toxins i mea weliweli i nā kānaka. Ma muli o keʻano a me ka hopena e hiki ke hana:

  • ka meaʻai;
  • nā maʻi o ka pūʻali koa;
  • ka hopena hopena.
Ma lalo nei mākou e wehewehe ai i ka mea maʻamau loa no ka hahaʻina kanaka i ka Kuban.

Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka mea momona nui loa ma ka honua, he kalapopo pale. Ua pālahalahaʻia ma'Europa,'Asia a meʻAmelika Hema.

ʻO ke kula nui

No nāʻano likeʻole o nā toadstools. E like me kēia:

  1. He māmā ka pāpale (greenish a hinaish), pālahalaha a pakuhi paha,ʻaʻohe hapa o nāʻaoʻao, a hiki i ka 15 knm ke anawaena.
  2. ʻO ke'ōpiopio keʻokeʻo, ke'ōnika, a hiki i ke 16 knm ke kiʻekiʻe.
  3. He keʻokeʻo ke kino, kokoke iʻole kaʻala.
Hoʻokani pinepineʻo Toadstool me ka puʻupuʻu, russula a greenfinch paha. No laila,ʻaʻole ponoʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i nāʻano o ka toadstool:
  • ke alo o Volva (lūlū) -'ālohilohi ka mālamalama ma lalo o ka pāpale;
  • ke hele o kahi'ekeʻele ma ke kumu o ka wāwae;
  • keʻokeʻo, nā papa ma lalo o ka pāpale.

ʻO Boletus

Hoʻolālā pahaʻo Boletus i ke kānāwaiʻo Gal. ʻO kaʻokoʻa mai ka borovik maikaʻi e hiki ke hana ma nā kumu penei:

  • ka'ōpū - ke ulu nui ka mushroom i ka laulā;
  • ka leʻo keʻokeʻo, kaʻaeʻa, nā keʻokeʻo uliuli a me kaʻalani;
  • kapuaʻi ākea,'ōhū, ma luna o kahi mīkini lahilahi.

'Ameleʻo Amanita

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohokaʻia kēia mele me kekahi mea. ʻO ka papa mele amanita, e like me nā kiʻi o nā keiki:

  1. ʻO ka pāpale nui (hiki i 20 knm), pāpale a pīpī paha, i kekahi manawa manawahana. ʻO ke kalaʻeleʻele heʻulaʻula. Ma luna o kaʻili ke nānā aku i nā kapa keʻokeʻo warty. I kekahi manawa, wehe ke kapa "keʻokeʻo" keʻokeʻo.
  2. He kiʻekiʻe, heʻulaʻula, he keʻokeʻo.
  3. 'Aleʻele keʻano o kaʻiʻo.

Amanita Panther

ʻAʻole i like kaʻulaʻula me kaʻulaʻula o ka'aliko panther (hina), akāʻaʻole he meaʻawaʻawaʻole. E like me kēia:

  1. Hoʻopiʻi ke kani i ke kani: ke'ālohiʻoʻeleʻele,ʻeleʻele, hina. I ke anawaena he 12 knm, i'ōpiliʻia, kahi liʻiliʻi. Ua uhiʻia kaʻili keʻokeʻo i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, i kekahi manawa ke kau nei ke kapa keʻokeʻo ma lalo.
  2. ʻO ka wāwae he pololei,'ōwili, keʻokeʻo, a hiki i ka 12 knm ke kiʻekiʻe,ʻoiai kekahi manawa he'ōmele.
  3. ʻO kaʻiʻo, he māmā, kūlike ka wai, nā meaʻoluʻoluʻole.

ʻO ka huhū wahaheʻe

ʻO nā pīkoʻa wahaheʻe - keʻano inoa o kekahiʻanoʻano haʻiki e weliweli i nā kānaka i ka nānāʻana heʻano like me nā haʻakaiʻai.

He mea nui! ʻO nā pūpū haʻalulu me nā wahi like e like me nā mea maoli, a noho like lākou ma nā'āpana like ma nā kumu a me nā kumu lāʻau. Ināʻoe i kahi kānalua iki -ʻaʻole eʻohi i kēlā mau haʻalulu!

ʻO ka manaʻo nui o nā agaricia wahaheʻe,ʻo ka nele o kahi "skirt", he kīpili ma ke kīwae. Eia hou, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona'ē aʻe o kaʻike weliweli:

  • meaʻala (e like me earthy);
  • ka'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo o nā poʻo (nāʻano melemele a me kaʻulaʻula) a me ko lākouʻoluʻolu;
  • nā papaʻeleʻele ma lalo o nā poʻalulu (he'ālohilohi nō nā mea maoli).

Ke hoʻopunipuniʻo Satanic

ʻO Bolet Sataninsky - he pili pili loa i ka paila puaʻa.

Nā Hanana:

  1. ʻO ka pāpale he'ōpili, pilulu-like, nui (hiki i 30 knm), keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo, me nā lepo lepo.
  2. He'ōmaʻomaʻo ke kani (ʻulaʻula), pōkole a mānoanoa.
  3. ʻO kaʻiʻo i loko o ka pāpale he'ōmaʻomaʻo, ma kaʻulaʻula kaʻulaʻula, i keoki'okiʻula i ka uliuli,ʻoluʻolu ka meaʻoluʻolu.

He helehelena koʻikoʻi ka mushroom, he paʻakikī hoʻi i ka hoʻopiliʻana i kekahi mea'ē aʻe.

ʻO ka puaʻa momona

ʻO ka Svushka (barn, filly)ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau make wale nō, akā, he mea weliweli ia e hōʻiliʻili ai i nāʻano toxins mai ke kaiapuni waho i loko o ka pulp.

Hōʻikeʻiaʻo Svushka i mua o kekahi mau halo a me ka hua nui a hiki i ka hopena o ke kau. E noʻonoʻo i nāʻano puaʻa i kaulana loa.

Hiki iāʻoe ke aʻo ia mea ma nāʻano o kēia mau mea:

  1. ʻO ka pāpale nui (hiki i 15 knm), ke pālahalaha paha, akā hiki ke loaʻa i kahi puʻupuʻu aiʻole hamole i waenakonu,ʻiʻo,ʻeleʻele.
  2. He lahilahi ka'ōmole (1.5 knm ke anawaena), akā lōʻihi (hiki i 9 knm ke kiʻekiʻe).
  3. He momona kaʻiʻo, he'ōmaʻomaʻo, aʻeleʻele i nā wahiʻino.

Wahi a kekahi mau meaʻona i ka puaʻa. Akā,ʻaʻaʻoleʻia ka hanaʻana o nā mea haʻalulu melie e hoʻohana i kēiaʻanoʻano meaʻai.

He meaʻino ka Entomoma

Uaʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nāʻano likeʻole o ka entolom. Nā Kinohi:

  1. ʻO kahi pāpale nui (hiki i 25 knm) o nāʻano keleʻele o ka lauoho, ka palahalaha, kepoeʻoleʻia.
  2. ʻO ke poʻoʻeleʻele,ʻeleʻele, hiki i 15 knm ke kiʻekiʻe.
  3. He keʻokeʻo ke kino, he pālahalaha kona.
Hiki ke hoʻohokaʻia ka hoʻokipaʻawaʻawa me ka mea i hana houʻia, ka māla entoloma, ka hiʻona, ryadovkoy a me govorushkoy. No kaʻikeʻana mai iā lākou i kahi manu haʻakei hiki ke hana i kēia mau mea:
  • ākea, nā papa maʻalahiʻole ma luna o ka pāpale;
  • nele i ka wili i ka wāwae.

Me ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono kūpono, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hakina haʻake mai ka meaʻai. He mea nui ka nānā nui, aʻaʻole hoʻi e haehae i nā hamo, kahi kumu iʻikeʻoleʻia aiʻoe.

Video: nā pūlaʻiʻai i ka nahele o ke Territoryʻo Krasnodar