Malia paha uaʻike nā kānaka a pau i ka meli o ka pua maʻamau, kahi a mākou i hana ai i nā anu anu, a hoʻohana waleʻia e like me kaʻoluʻolu, ka meaʻono. Eia naʻe, ma kahi mamao loa o ka hopena o ka beekeeping e hanaʻia i ka nectar, a ma waho aʻe o ka pua, kahiʻano'ē aʻe o ka meli - meli. Eʻike kākou pehea e loli ai, pehea kaʻokoʻa a me nā pono e lawe ai i ke kino.
He aha kaʻano o ka meli a pehea kaʻano likeʻole o ka pua
I loko o ka wela, hana ka mea kanu i ka nectar, a paʻa nā pi e hoʻololi i ka hōʻiliʻili waii kūkuluʻia ma nā lālā a me nā lālā lāʻau, nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a me nā mea kanu'ē aʻe. Hana pū kekahi me ka honeydew - ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i kekahi mau'aleko e ola ma nā mea kanu - aphids, worms, bear, lau lau.
He mea nui! ʻAiʻia ka meli meli a me kona'āpana hana i keʻano o ka ho'āʻoʻana i ka lime. No kēia, ua huiʻia kahi hapa o ka huahana, hoʻokahi hapa o ka wai i'āpala a me nā'āpana heʻumi o ka wai lime a ua puhiʻia i ka paila. Ma mua o kahi'āpana o ka honeydew honey e hāʻule nā flakes.
Nā kumu o ka hōʻiliʻili
Loaʻa iʻelua hua mua o kēia huahana:
- ʻAlaʻai. ʻO kona kumu - me ka meli -ʻo kahi wai hoʻolālāʻoluʻolu i hōʻikeʻia ma nā mea kanu ma lalo o ka mana o nāʻano likeʻole o ka mahana. He mākaukau iki keʻano: ka wai a me ka hua waina a me ke kō. ʻO kēiaʻano meli ka meaʻino i nā pi,ʻaʻole e hiki ke waihoʻia i loko o ka hamo no ka hoʻoilo.
- Nā holoholona. Hāʻawiʻia ia mai ka honeydew - he waiʻono,ʻo ia ka excretion o nā'ōpū e hānai ana i ka'ōpuni lāʻau. Hōʻikeʻia ma nā lālā, kahi lau o nā kumu lāʻau a me nā kumu lāʻau, heʻanoʻoi aku ka paʻakikī:ʻo wai, sugar, proteins, gum and other substances.

Pehea eʻike ai: ka leka mele
No ke kūʻaiʻana i kahi hua kiʻekiʻeʻoiaʻiʻo, ponoʻoe eʻike i kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona:
- ka manawaʻohi - I ke kauwela a me ke kauwelaʻana i nā lālā ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana, ua hui pūʻia ka hōʻiliʻili o ka punawai me nā mea ulu.
- ka meaʻala - hele aʻikeʻole paha, me ka puaʻole o ka pua;
- ʻike - kaʻeleʻele (ʻeleʻele a brown paha), hiki ke nānā i nā nalu'ōmaʻomaʻo,ʻaʻohe nani o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo;
- ka meaʻono - maikaʻi loa i ka wāʻole, hiki ke huhūʻia a huhū paha;
- ke manawa hoʻopaʻi - ka wā lōʻihi, no laila ke kūkuluʻana i kahi'āpana pilalaula a me kahi hua iʻikeʻia ma luna o kaʻili, kūpono i ka hoʻonaniʻana;
- ka viscosity - ikaika, hui pū me ka viscosity i'ōleloʻia.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Hiki i ka Honey ke hoʻopaʻa i kona mau waiwai waiwai no ka manawa lōʻihi loa. Ke huli nei i ka amipra pua puaʻa, i loaʻa ma ka puka o ka hale kupapaʻu o Tutankhamun, uaʻike nā meaʻike i ka waiwai o nā waiwai nui o ka hua.
Nā mea kanu hana
ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻohuiʻiaʻana o ka hana i ke kumu o ka huahana. No laila, ma ke komohana o'Europa, ua loaʻa ka meli nui o ka meli honeyde mai ka meli, a no laila, ua waiwai loa me ka mea pono a uaʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka pua.
E kūkā iho e heluhelu e pili ana i ka oko ao, a me ka waiwai ka hoola ana o keʻano o ka meli: pua nānālā, buckwheat, Lime, chestnut, akkuraevogo, espartsetovogo, Sweet Clover, fatselievogo, chernoklenovogo, rapeseed, kipreyny, pulupulu, Diaghilev, koriana, hawthorn, waihona meli, May, hihiu, mauna, a me ʻO Royal Jelly.
Ma ko mākou kalana,ʻo kaʻoihana pinepine o kēia huahana he papa, no laila, ua manaʻoʻia he mea kūponoʻole aʻaʻole nui ka mahaloʻia. I ke kaulike, no ka hanaʻana o ka huahana i hōʻikeʻia ma ka māhele penei:
- ka huaʻala a me ka glucose -ʻoi aku ma mua o 65%,
- maʻi maʻi - 15%,
- polysaccharides - 11%,
- nā mea hoʻomalu - e pili ana i 3%,
- nā mea'enela - a hiki i ka 1%,
- ka wai, nā meaʻokoʻa - ka koena.
ʻO ka meli i loaʻa mai ka honeydew he mea kiʻekiʻe ma waena o ka mīkini a me nā mea macro, heʻumi mau pānaʻi pāʻanika ma mua o ka pua puaʻa maʻamau.
ʻO ka Honey, ke kumu o ia ka hāʻuleʻana o nā'ōpala, he 11% o nā protein, acids a dextrins, heʻekolu manawaʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka pua.
He mea nui! ʻAʻole he phytoncides i ka honeydew, e hoʻomaopopo ana i ka nectar a me ka pollen o nā pua a loaʻa nā lāʻau'alopelo. ʻO ka huahana e maʻalahi i kaʻimi a me ka nui o dextrin, e wikiwiki.
ʻO ka nui o nā mea lehu i loko o ka huahana heʻewalu manawa iʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka meli mai nā pua. Aia ia i loko o ke kukuna kiʻekiʻe: potassium, iron, manganese, magnesium, phosphorus, nitrogen, calcium, iodine, a zinc. ʻO ka mea'enehu vitamin:ʻo ka vitamin C, kacincin, ka waikawa pantothenic, lactoflavin, pyridoxine, ka waikawa folic.
ʻO nā sugars ka hapanui o nā kuʻihewa, a hāʻawi iā ia i kahiʻanoʻeleʻele a me astringent i kūponoʻole i ka pāʻani lolo.
E aʻo i ka ho'āʻoʻana i ka meli no ka naturalness a hoʻoheheʻe i ka meli i ka hale.
Nā mea maikaʻi
He nui nāʻano nani o ka meli melemele,ʻo ia hoʻi:
- ʻO ka waiwai pākiko kiʻekiʻe he mea ia e pono ai ka'ōnaehana cardiovascular: e hoʻoikaika i nā kīʻaha koko a hoʻonui i ka holo toto;
- ʻo ke kīʻaha me nā hua B he mea ke kāohi i ka hoʻomaha, hoʻokuʻu a loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi ma luna o ka pūʻali koa;
- ʻo ka complex of proteins, amino acids a me nā enzymes i ka papa o nā mea holoholona ka mea e kōkua ai i ka hōʻoiaʻana i nā pilikia o ka maʻi'ōpū o ka maʻi, nā maʻi o ke ake, a me nā meaʻeleʻele;
- nā mea antioxidant e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻopauʻiaʻana o nā toxin a me nā meaʻino'ē aʻe mai ke kino;
- ʻO ka paʻakikī o nā mea kikowaena kūpono i loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi i ka mimihuneʻana i ka'ōpū;
- ka nui o ka mea pāhuhu, calcium a me phosphorus e kōkua ai e hoʻoikaika i ke kino o ka iwi;
- nā huahana e hoʻonui i ka palekana o ke kino, kōkua me ka hoʻouluʻana ma hope o nāʻeha a me nā pōpilikia;
- Hanaʻia ka masked e hoʻoponopono i kaʻili o kaʻili, e hoʻoulu i ka hoʻouluʻana a hoʻemi i nā wrinkle;
- e hoʻopiʻi i keʻano o cellulite, eʻili i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻiʻole iʻikeʻia.
Nā kūkā a me nā mālama
Me nāʻano waiwai nui o ka meli honeydew, mai hoʻopoina i ka hopena o ka hopena. I ka wā ma mua, pinepine ka maʻi pilikino i nā hua manu. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā keiki he mau keiki a me nā kānaka me ka maʻi kuʻuna liʻiliʻi. Pono lākou e nānā pono i ka huahana a nānā mua i ka pane a ke kino i ia mea.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻomākaukauʻia ka meli hanaʻole me ka bees ma ka home me ke kōkua o ke kōpaʻa a me nā mea e pono ai, i ka'uluka, i ke kini, i nā pine cones.
ʻO ka poʻe i kaumaha a loaʻaʻole i ka maʻi diabetes, ma mua o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka huahanaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Hoʻohana like ia i ka poʻe i loaʻa i kekahi maʻiʻeha a mau paha.
I mea e pale ai, pono e hoʻohana i 1-2 mau punetēpuni o ka meli honeydew i ka lā a mai hoʻopoina i ka hoʻonāʻana o ka wela wela i ke kumukūʻai o ka huahana, no laila, maikaʻi kaʻai pono. ʻO ke koho, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka papa wela (ka mahana a hiki i ka 50 mau Celsius).
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka'ōlelo kaulanaʻo "honeymoon" he kumu no Norewai. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ma kēia'āina, ua hoʻoholoʻia e hoʻohana i ka meli a me nā mea inu e like me ia i ka malama mua ma hope o ka maleʻana.
Video: he aha ka meli honeydew
ʻO ka mea pōʻino,ʻaʻole makemake kekahi i ka meli honeydew, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka "lua-uku." Eia naʻe, me ka nānā aku i nāʻanoʻono kūpono, he waiwai nui loa ia e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi ma ke kino kanaka. Mai haʻalele i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a lilo i mea olakino.