No nāʻano likeʻole o nā mea hoʻonalowale, ua loaʻa ka laulā nui o ka monophosphate i waena o nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanuʻai, mai Hoʻohanaʻia ia mau mea me he'ōpala lā a me ka phosphate fertili.
Hōʻike a me ka hakuʻana
ʻO kēia waiwai no nā mea momona momona-phosphate. Ma waho, ua like konaʻano heʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo. ʻO kona solubility i ka wai i + 20 ° C ka 22.6% ma ka nui, a ma + 90 ° C - 83.5%.
ʻO kēia keʻano o kaʻoluʻolu o kēia loli i ka wai. ʻO ke kumuhana kālaihana o ka monophosphate ka KH2PO4. ʻO ka helu o ka'ōpona konopona (K2O) he 33%, aʻo ka'ōmole o ka phosphorus (P2O5) he 50%.
He mea nui! I loko o ka hoʻohuiʻana o ka mea momona me ka monophosphate,ʻaʻohe meaʻino e like me nā mea kanu he nui: chlorine, metals taimaha, sodium.
ʻOiai ka hapa nui o ka pālolo (K) a me nā phosphorus (P) he 28% a me 23%. I nā kūlana o ka mea kanu pālaulaha,ʻoi aku kēia mea momona ma mua o ka pālolo magloride a me sulphate, a me ka pāhare pāpona. Hoʻopauʻia nā'ōpona e superphosphates.Ke hoʻohanaʻia ka potassium monophosphate
ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā hua o nā mea kanu a me nā hua huaʻai, he hopena kūpono ia i ka maikaʻi o nā hua a me nā meaʻai. Hoʻonui kēia i ke kū'ēʻana o nā mea kanu i nā maʻi likeʻole.
ʻO ka fertilizing me ka pālaulaha monophosphate ka mea i hanaʻia e like me nā kuhikuhi no ka hoʻohanaʻana a me ka hāpai i ka mua, ka pua nui o nāʻano pua pua. Hoʻohanaʻia ka'ōpala i ka wā o ka mālamaʻana i nā mahi kanu, ka kanuʻana i nā mea kanu a me ka manawa ulu o nā mea kanu, me nā mea hoʻonani.
He mea nui! ʻAʻole i'ōleloʻia ka monophosphate pāpona e hoʻohuiʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka magnesium a me ke kalo.
Pehea e hoʻohui ai
Ke hoʻohanaʻia nei kēia lāʻau hoʻohana e like me ka foliar application a no ka hoʻokomoʻana i ka lepo (weheʻia a paleʻia paha), ma keʻano hoʻokahi a ma keʻano he mea hui. Hoʻohanaʻia i keʻano o ka hopena, akā hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia i ka lepo e like me kahi o nā huila maloʻo.
ʻO kahiʻano maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau kahi mea like me ka mea e pili ana i nā mea ulu, koe wale nā mea i loaʻa ka magnesium a me ka calcium. ʻO ka hui pūʻana me nā pūhui nitrogenous he hopena maikaʻi ia i ka uluʻana i ke kumu o nā mea kanu.
Ka mea kanu
ʻO kahi hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka'ōmoleʻana i ka lepo, kahi e ulu ana nā mea kanu (hua'ōmaʻa aiʻole pua pua), i kahi 10 sodomaila potassium monophosphate i 10 liters o ka wai. 
Hoʻohanaʻia ka hopena hoʻokahi no ka mālamaʻana i nā mea kanu i loko, a me nā pua e ulu ana ma ka lewa. Ke hoʻomoʻiʻia nā hoʻolāʻau puawai e pili ana i 5 lita o ka pahuhopu i hoʻokahi pāʻani. m
ʻAlaʻai
No ka'ōpala o ka huaʻai ma ka'āina āpau e hoʻohana i ka hopena o ka potassium monophosphate ma ka ratio o 15-20 g o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no 10 liters o ka wai. ʻO ka leka noi komo he 3-4 liters o ka hoʻopiʻi i hoʻokahi pāʻuea. m no nā mea kanu'ōpiopio (ma mua o ka'ōpuʻu) a iʻole 5-6 liters no ke kūpono.
Hoʻohanaʻia ka hopena hoʻokahi i ka hihia o ka kanuʻana i nā mea kanu. Hoʻomaʻaʻia me ka lāʻau lāʻau i ke ahiahi e pale aku i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa kokeʻana ma lalo o ka lā.
ʻO ka hua a me ka lau
Ke hana i nā lāʻau hua aiʻole nā mea ulu (ma ka hoʻoinu a me ka'ōwili) e hoʻohana i kahi hanana iʻoi aʻe o ka lāʻau: 30 g o ka mea e pono ai no 10 liters o ka wai.
No ka hoʻouluʻana o kaʻohi no ka hoʻoponopono i hoʻomākaukauʻia he 7-10 lita ma ka mika mika. m o ka aina, ua uhi ia i ke awakea. No nā kumulāʻau,ʻoi aku ka nui o kaʻai - 15-20 lita i 1 mika mika. m ma kahi kokoke i ke anuanu o ka honua. 
Nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā meaʻinoʻole
Ma waena o nā pono o kēia loiloi nā mea penei:
- ka helu kiʻekiʻe o K a me P;
- maikaʻi maikaʻi;
- ʻaʻaiʻia e nāʻaoʻao a pau o nā mea kanu (aʻa, lālā, mau wana);
- hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia no ka paleʻana i nā maʻi o ka lāʻau kino;
- hikiʻole i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke "hoʻoulu" i nā mea kanu;
- ʻaʻohe hopena i ka waiʻona lepo;
- eʻae like me nā meaʻaila'ēheu'ē aʻe (koe wale ka konupona a me ka magnesium).
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o phosphorus a me ka mea pāpikailaka e alakaʻi aku i kahi kai me ka paʻakai o ka hua.
ʻO kēia mea momona kekahi mau hanana hou,ʻo ia hoʻi:
- ia wikiwiki koke i ka lepo, no laila, hoʻolako pinepineʻia nā mea kanu i nā hopena;
- maikaʻiʻole no ka kanuʻana i nā mea kanu wale nō, akā, no nā'ōpala;
- hiki ke hoʻohuiʻia me ka monetona a me ka momona momona, kahi e hoʻopau ai i kāna hoʻohanaʻana no kekahi mau mea kanu (e like me nā hua waina);
- ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau hygroscopic, i ka wā e nalo koke ai kona mau waiwai;
- hikiʻole ke mālama ponoʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka pono o ka potassium monophosphate no nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu i hiki ke pāʻani i ka hoʻoheneheneʻino. Ua kākauʻia kahi hihia i ka manawa, ma muli o ka hoʻohanaʻana i kēia mea momona, he kinoʻano kino nui me ka kiʻekiʻe o 4.5 m a ua ulu kahi'ōpuni māno i loko o ka māla. Ua kuaʻo ia i lalo.
Nā palekana palekana
Pono pono ka mālamaʻana i ka mea i loko o ka lumi hoʻolālā, kahi i hikiʻole ai ke komo i nā keiki a me nā holoholona. ʻAʻole hiki ke mālamaʻia me kaʻai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā meaʻai holoholona. Lawe mākou i nā mīkina lima i ka hoʻohanaʻana.
Inā paʻa ka lāʻau i kaʻili a iʻole ka mau mīkini mucous, holoiʻia lākou i ka wai holo. Ke hoʻomohuʻiaʻana, ua holoiʻia ka'ōpū.
No laila, hiki ke hoʻoholoʻia he mea hoʻohana pono kēia meaʻai i mea kanu a me nā huaʻai, a me ka ulu o nā pua pua. 
Nui nā kūlana maikaʻi e hoʻonui i kēia mea momona no kekahi mea kanu a mea kanu.
