ʻO kahiʻo Hawthorn kahi lāʻau i hiki ke loaʻa i nā latitudes o ka'ākau'ākau. ʻO ia iʻike nuiʻia e like me keʻano o ka lāʻau maikaʻi, nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu. E noʻonoʻo i kahi kiʻi a me ka weheweheʻana o nāʻanoʻano hawthorn i maʻamau.
ʻO Common a iʻole Spiny
Ua māheleʻia kēiaʻano ma Europa. He lāʻau liʻiliʻi paha, hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 8 m.ʻO nā lau he oval,ʻekolu-lobed, waihoʻia ma nā petioles a hiki i ke 2 knm ka lōʻihi. Ua'ōleʻa ka lau o ka lau lau, aia ke'ōmaʻomaʻo ma luna a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo māmā i lalo. ʻO ka'ōpuʻu o ka lāʻau heʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo i ka leʻo, akā, he ulaʻula nā lālā, i uhiʻia me kekahi mau wili liʻiliʻi a hiki i ke 2 knm ka lōʻihi. 
He keʻokeʻo a puaʻa paha ka puaʻa, hiki i ka 1.5 knm ke anawaena.ʻO nā hua e like me nā kiko'ī, elongated, a hiki i ka 1 knm ke anawaena, keʻokeʻo-ʻeleʻele i kaʻoni. Aia i loko o ka pulp liʻiliʻi o ka hua he 2-3 mau iwi. ʻO ka wāʻauʻau - May-June, fruiting -ʻAukake. ʻO nā hua a me nā pua o nā kānaka Hawthorn e hoʻohanaʻia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Uaʻaiʻia lākou me ka hou.
He mea nui! Hoʻokomoʻiaʻo Hawthorn i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma keʻano he cardiovascular and sedative. Eia naʻe, me nā hopena maikaʻi o kēia kumulāʻau he mau hōʻai'ē. ʻAʻole i'ōleloʻia e hoʻohana i ia mea ma ka hāpaiʻana a me ka wahine lactating.
ʻO Altai
I keʻano, ulu ka'Ameta hawthorn i Central a Central Asia. Hiki ke kumu i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 6 m, hiki ke hoʻoiliʻia i nā mea kanu iʻikeʻia me nā kukui e noho ana ma nā pōhaku pali. ʻO nā hua lehua keʻanoʻole, oval-triangular i keʻano, bluish-green. Hoʻopiliʻia nā puaʻa i nā'āpana hoʻopunipuni o keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. 
Nā hua o keʻano like me ke anawaena a hiki i ka 1 knm, kaʻoni-anuanu-kalaʻula. ʻO ka'ōpī he 5 mau hua. Hoʻomaka ka uluʻana i ka makahikiʻeono. Loaʻa i ka Altai hawthorn ka paʻakikī maikaʻi o ka hoʻoilo a me ka uluʻana o ka ulu. Mālamaʻia kaʻona i loko o nā mālama. Hoʻohanaʻia nā pua a me nā hua i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Fan-like
I ka nahele hihiu, aia ma ka'ākau'ākau oʻAmelika Hema. ʻOiaiʻo ia no nā'ōlaʻi paʻakikī, paʻakikī a me nā mea kanu o ka lepo, ua maʻalahi ia ma ka moʻomeheu ma Rusia ma ka'ākau komohana. 
ʻO kēia kumu lāʻau nui a hiki i 6 m ke kiʻekiʻe,ʻo nā lālā ua uhiʻia me nā kaula he nui iʻeleʻele i 6 knm. Ua hoʻokomoʻia nā'ōmole o keʻano diamond i nā petioles a hiki i ka 4 knm. He keʻokeʻo nā pua, hiki i ke anawaena o 2 cm a i hōʻiliʻiliʻia i loko o nā pilikia. ʻO ka hua heʻanoʻeleʻeleʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo me ka pulp pai. Ulu ka mea kanu ma ka mahina Mei, nā hua - i ka mahinaʻo Kepakemapa. Hoʻohana pinepineʻia e hana i nā pā ola.
ʻO Daursky
Aia keʻano o kēiaʻano ma kaʻaoʻao hema o Eastern Siberia, ka hikina hikina, ka'ākau o Kina a me Mongolia. ʻO nā lāʻau pulina, hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 6 m, hiki keʻike pinepineʻia ma nā kuahiwi, ma nā awāwa, ma waena o nā kumu lāʻau. Ua'ōpuʻu nā lālā o ke aka lilac a hiki i ka 2 knm ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā'ūlā o Oblong me ka poʻo hope,ʻaʻole i hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻia, e ulu ma nā petioles a hiki i ka 1.5 knm ka lōʻihi. 
ʻO nā pua pua keʻokeʻo me nā'āpanaʻulaʻula i hōʻiliʻiliʻia i loko o nā ponoʻole. ʻO nā hua he mea momona,ʻano like, heʻulaʻula-kalani. Nā puapulu kūpaka i ka mahina o Mei, fruiting - i ka mahinaʻo Kepakemapa. I ka'ōʻana, e hoʻopiliʻia nā lau o ka hawthorn Dahurian. Hoʻohanaʻia ia me he mea kanu lāʻau lapaʻau a me kahi hana hoʻonani e like me ka pā.
Douglas
I keʻano, ulu ia i ka'ākau a me ka hikina oʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa a me ka hema hema o Canada. Ke piʻi ke kumu lāʻau i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 13 m, a me ke anawaena - a hiki i 50 knm. Hiki ke paʻi nā lālā a lilo i lei kala. ʻAʻohe no nā'ōniu ma luna o lākou. Heʻeleʻele ke kapa, heʻulaʻula nā lālā. ʻO ka lamina oval me kahi kiko kiko'ī he'ōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele ia a māmā ma lalo. Hoʻonohoʻia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka 2 knm. 
Hoʻopiliʻia nā pua o keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i loko o nā'āpana o 10-20 mau'āpana. ʻO nā'ōkuhi ma luna o nā hiʻona he palupalu'ōmaʻomaʻa aiʻole ka puaʻele. Uaʻeleʻele nā hua, a heʻano ellipsoid a me keʻano o nā puʻupuʻu popo. ʻO kaʻiʻo he'ōmaʻomaʻo māmā,ʻoluʻolu i ka meaʻai. Hoʻohanaʻia no nā hana nani i nā hele wāwae, nā pā kula a me nā māla.
ʻO ka'ōmole'ōmaʻomaʻo
Ma ka nahelehele, ua māheleʻia kēiaʻano ma Kamchatka, Sakhalin, Primorye, Iapana. Mai ka makahiki 1880 mai, ua hoʻokomoʻia aku iʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a meʻEulopa Komohana. Hala ke kumu i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 6 m, he pāpale kala a me nā mea makemake e ulu ma ka wao nahele. Heʻeleʻele a heʻulaʻula ke keleʻele-heʻeleʻele, heʻeleʻulaʻula ka'ōpiopio'ōpio, aʻeleʻele nā'ōpiopio. Hoʻopihaʻia nā lālā i nā kaula liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka 1.5 knm ka lōʻihi. 
ʻO ka leafy ovoid, 9-11 lobed, kauʻia ma nā petioles a hiki i ka 2 knm ka lōʻihi. Nā pua keʻokeʻo, i hōʻiliʻiliʻia i nāʻeha nui. ʻO nā kuʻemaka ma luna o nā hiʻona heʻanoʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele ia. ʻO nā huaʻala o ka pa'-ʻeleʻele he'ōlohelohe me ke anawaena o 1 cm. He'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻiʻo. Hoʻohanaʻia i mea kanu nani no nā kahua kanu a me nā mea kanu.
Krupnopylnikovy aiʻole krupnokryachkovy
ʻO ka mea maʻamau i ka United States a me kaʻaoʻao hemaʻo Canada. Loaʻaʻia ia ma Russia. ʻO ka lāʻauʻohi a hiki i 6 m ka lōʻihi me kahi kūpona kekona a hiki i 20 knm? makemakeʻo ia i kahi lepo lepo. Ua uhiʻia ka pahu i ka'ōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele a iʻole ke oho hina i keʻano o nā papa āpau. ʻO nā lālā'ōpiopio o keʻanoʻulaʻula me ka lahilahi o nā manipuni a lahilahi a 14cm ka lōʻihi. 
Hoʻokomoʻia nā lau i nā'ōpuʻu pōkole, e ana ana he 7ʻelima i 5 cm, i ka wā e'ālohilohi ana i kaʻulaʻula. Ma hope aku, loaʻa i ka laina lamina ka'ōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele uliuli, a i ka hāʻuleʻana he'ōmaʻomaʻu-ula. Hoʻopiliʻia nā pua i loko o nā koloka o nā kupapaʻu ma luna o nāʻulaʻulaʻili lōʻihi. He keʻokeʻo nā pilalahalaha a he mau'ōmaʻomaʻo o nā momona. ʻO nā hua o kahi'ōpala a me ke anawaena a hiki i ka 8 mm ua hōʻiliʻiliʻia ma nā pūpū pololei. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo he'ulaʻulaʻula,'ālohilohi, heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ke kino, maloʻo.
ʻO ka wā ulu - ke hoʻomaka o Iune, ka huaʻai - ka hoʻomaka oʻOkakopa. ʻO ka nui o ka paʻakikī o ka ulu a me ka nui o ka ulu. Hoʻohanaʻia ia e hana i nā palekana ola, no ka mea,ʻo ia ka lāʻauʻoʻoleʻa me nā lau.
Māmā a kīʻula paha
ʻO keʻano o ka hawthorn heʻanoʻano nui. ʻO kāna mea nui ka huaʻono. ʻO ka wahi noho o ka'anakena momona e uhi i ka'ākau'ākau oʻAmelika Hema. Mai ka makahiki 1830 ua hoʻokaʻaheleʻia ma ka moku Pākē o Rusia. ʻO ka lāʻau a hiki i ka 8 m ka lōʻihi, makemakeʻo ia e ulu ma luna o nā kuamoʻu a me nā palena o ka ululāʻau. He kino ke krone, he kikola. ʻO kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. 
ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo ka'ōmaʻomaʻo ma mua a ma mua o ke oho, i uhiʻia me nā'ōlaʻi lahilahi a hiki i ka 9 knm ka lōʻihi. Heʻano ovalā ka lau o ka lau, 3-4 lobed,'ōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele i ka lau, hoʻololi i kaʻulaʻula i ka lā. He nui nā pua pua, a hiki i ka 2.5 knm ke anawaena, i hōʻiliʻiliʻia i nā loiloi corymbose infrerescences. Noho mai ka uluʻana mai 6 mau makahiki. ʻO nā hua keʻanoʻulaʻula-alani me kaʻiʻo'ōmele. Hoʻohanaʻia ka hawthorn e like me keʻano hoʻonani a me ka maikaʻi. No nā kaukō a me nā mea kanu ka maikaʻi i kahi nohona kaiāulu.
He mea nui! Nui nā maʻiʻeha e pili ana i ka hawthorn. Hoʻopukaʻia nā paila (hawthorn, kahi iʻokiʻia, nā huelo-gula, ka pahu kokopi), nā pīds e uhi i nā lau a me nā'ōpiopio, a na nāʻona e hoʻopau i nā lālā a me ke kumu. Hiki i nā lālā ke hana i ka paukū a me ka'ōpala'ōpala.
ʻO Odnopepichny
Ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia kēiaʻano maʻEulopa, ma ke Komohana a me'Akehāka hema, i ka Middle and Near East, New Zealand, North America, a meʻAsuria. Hāpai ka mea kanu i ka lepo lepo lepo me nā mea lime. Aia ma kaʻaoʻao o ka ululāʻau, ma nā pali pōhaku, kokoke i nā muliwai. Hoʻonui ka lāʻau i 6 m ke kiʻekiʻe a he pāpale e hoʻonuiʻia me nā lālā cherry, kahi manawa i uhiʻia me nā'āpana liʻiliʻi e pili ana i 1 knm ka lōʻihi. 
ʻO ka lepa keʻano o nāʻano o ka'ōpū, ka nui, kaʻaila, ka'ōmaʻomaʻo i kaʻula, i hoʻonohonohoʻia i nā petioles i hoʻopiʻiʻia a hiki i ka 2 knm ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā stamens he ulaʻula. Aia kekahi iwi i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo-ʻeleʻele. Ma loko o keʻano o kēlāʻano, he nui nāʻano hawthorn i loko,ʻano likeʻole i keʻano o ka lei, ka lau o ka lau, ka lau a me keʻano o ka pua.
Loaʻa iā ia ka noi a me ke kākoʻo nui loa, no ka mea he emi ke koiʻana o ka mahana a me keʻano wela ma mua o ka hawthorn maʻamau. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka palekana he kaulike.
Ma o ka hoʻohālikeʻana o kēiaʻano, nui nāʻano hawthorn i hānaiʻia me kekahi mauʻano:
- ʻO ka lei poʻo pyramid.
- ʻO nā lālā wili a kūmākena paha.
- Hoʻopiʻi i nā'ākau.
- ʻO nā pua pua.
- ʻO ke kala o nā pua keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo me kahi palenaʻulaʻula.
- ʻO ka'ōpū, ka'ōpala o ka lau puka.
- ʻO ka lau o ka lau o ka lau me ka keʻokeʻo, ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, ka'ōmaʻomaʻo.
He mea nui! ʻO ka māla o ka hawthorn monophilous (f.hiflora) i nā wahi me ka panalū o ke ea i ka manawaʻelua: i ka waena o ka hoʻoilo a me ka puna.
ʻO Peristonadreshenny
I ka nahele hihiu, ulu ia ma ka Hikina hikina o Russia, Kina a me Korea. Mai ka makahiki 1880 i neʻe aku i nā māla a me nā pāʻani oʻEulopa Komohana a meʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa. ʻO ke kukui uila a me nā mea kanu i makemake i ka loamy, ka lepo paʻakikī a ulu aʻe i kahi eʻoki ai a me nā ululāʻau muliwai. He heleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ke helehelena,'ōpiopio'ōpiopio -ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka lamina he āpau-ovoid, me 3 mau pai o nāʻoki liʻiliʻi nui i kauʻia ma ka petiole e pili ana i 5ʻelima ka lōʻihi.
Hoʻonuiʻia nā puaʻeleʻele me nā'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, e hoʻololi mālie ana ma ka hopena o ka pua me nā māliki māliki ma luna o nā kapuaʻi. ʻO nā hua keʻanoʻulaʻula, a me nā'āpanaʻeleʻele. ʻO ka pulp heʻeleʻele,ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka mea kanu keʻanoʻano hoʻonani a ulu i loko o nā kaona. He kiʻekiʻe ke kaumaha.
Pontic
ʻO ka wahi o ka māhele e uhi i ka Caucasus, Turkey, Central Asia, ke kūkulu'ākau o Iran. Hoʻonui ka lāʻau i 10 m ke kiʻekiʻe, he pāpale kalahala kona aʻoi aku ka makemake i ka lepo'eleʻa maloʻo. Heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ka helehelena, aia nā lālā'ōpiopio i ka ulu, me ka naheleheleʻole. ʻO ka lamina heʻano'ālū-ʻano me ka'āpana o nā hapa he elima, he'ōmaʻomaʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo, i hoʻonohoʻia ma ka petiole e pili ana i 1cm ka lōʻihi. 
Hoʻopiliʻia nā pua nani me nā'ānela keʻokeʻo ma nā kahawai i loko o nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā hua'ōmaʻomaʻoʻo Greenish-me ka palena o 28 mm ua uhiʻia me nā kikowaena, a ua kālaiʻia. ʻAiʻia kaʻiʻo,ʻiʻo, a ua hoʻohana nui ia e nā poʻe o ka'āina. He kumu paʻa koʻikoʻi ka lāʻau, no laila e hiki ai ke hoʻoikaika i nā kumu.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ma ka'ōlelo Celtic, hawthorn - He lāʻau ia no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia. Wahi a ka'ōlelo Pelekānia, ma kahi o ka hawthorn,ʻo ka aspen a me ka oak e ulu pū ana,ʻikeʻia nā kiko. Akā, kūpono ka hopohopo e hālāwai me lākou i ka lāʻo Ivanov a iʻole ka Lahui Hemolele a pau. Hiki i nāʻuhane ke hoʻoulu a lawe aku paha.
Siberian a iʻole ke koko
Ma keʻano, he wahi maikaʻi loa ka hāʻawiʻana ma Western a me Eastern Siberia, ma ka hikina o ka Pākē Pelekaneʻo Rusia, Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia a me Kina. ʻO ka ulu lāʻau maloʻo, kūponoʻole iʻole ka lāʻau, hiki i kahi 4 m ke kiʻekiʻe,ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lepo pōhaku pōhaku me ka nuiʻole o ka wai. Hiki i nā lāʻau ke hiki i 400 mau makahiki. ʻO ke kino o ke koʻokoʻo heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, he koko koko nā lālā'ōpiopio. 
Ua uhiʻia nā lālā me nā'āpanaʻeleʻele i 4 cm ka lōʻihi.ʻO nā papa lepa o keʻano o keʻano'ōpiopio, nui ke koho, me 3-5 lobes o keʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo lahilahi i hoʻonohoʻia ma nā petioles a hiki i ka 2 knm ka lōʻihi. Mālamaʻia ka pua i ka mahinaʻo Iune. ʻO nā hua e hoʻopiliʻia i ke ao holoʻokoʻa. I kona wā'ōpiopio,ʻo ka pulp he lepo pahee, mālamalama, heʻono.
ʻO ka manawa huaʻo September-ʻOkakopa, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka 10-12 makahiki. Piʻi mālie ka lāʻau, akā no ka lōʻihi. Heʻoihana nui: i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, lāʻau ola laʻau, i mea kanu ulu, i ka kukeʻana, hoʻohanaʻia ka hele ma keʻano he mea kānana a no ka hanaʻana i ka ulaula no kaʻili, he pua meli maikaʻi.
No ka loaʻaʻana o nā puke maikaʻi o ka meli, he mea nui loa ka loaʻaʻana o ka nui o nā mea kanu meli ma kahi kokoke i ka apiary: kāpili, kepau acacia, maple, cherry plum, pear, cherry, linden, apple, rowan, heather, phacelia, slyti, oregano, melluna, e lulu i nā puakala.
ʻO Siberian Hawthorn, ma muli o ka waihonaʻaila Botanical Garden (Missouri) he 8 mauʻano.
ʻO nā huakaʻi hele
ʻO ka hawthorn he meaʻala maika maiʻAmelika Hema, akā ua hua maikaʻi i nā hua maikaʻi ma Moscow, Voronezh, a me'Orel mau lā o Rusia a ma ka hema o ke Territory Primorsky. ʻO kahi lāʻau nui, hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 8 m, me ka lei aliʻi a puni, a ulu ulu ke kukui ma nā pali o nā mauna liʻiliʻi i nā lepo i hanaʻia no ka piʻiʻana o nā pōhaku. ʻO ke kāʻei o ke koʻokoʻo heʻanoʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo a me keʻano o nā lamina.
ʻO nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio-ʻeleʻele-keʻokeʻo i ka'ōniʻoniʻo me nā lahilahi he 6-10 cm ka lōʻihi, e hukiʻia i lalo. ʻO nā hua lehua o keʻano elliptical me ka paukū palupalu, keʻokeʻo, kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i kaʻaoʻao ma luna a me ka māmā i lalo i nā petioles a hiki i ka 2 knm ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā hua me ka'ōpuʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo, heʻano'ōpopo,ʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele paha. ʻO kahiʻiʻo, maloʻo. 
ʻO ka wā ulu -ʻApelila, fruiting -ʻOkakopa. ʻOiai he mea hoʻonaninani ia,ʻoiaiʻo kaʻulu kele iʻoi aku ka hewa ma mua o kekahiʻano. ʻO kaʻili o ka lālā e lilo iʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo i ka lā mauʻu, aʻaʻole e hāʻule nā hua a hiki i ka uluʻana.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ua loaʻaʻo Rowana i ka pomegranate me nā meaʻono me nā meaʻawaʻawaʻole e Michurin ma hope o ka paukūʻana o nā pua o ka lehu lehu me ka polu o ka hawthorn koko. ʻO kēia mau'āpana'āpana'āpana nui ka hua o nā cherries maikaʻi, a keʻike ponoʻia nei ko lākou kino i ka kiʻi.ʻO kaʻike o Crataegus crus-galli he mauʻano likeʻole e loaʻa ai kekahi mauʻano likeʻole:
- f.oblongata - nani kaʻili a me keʻano o ka hua;
- f.pyracanthifolia - ka liʻiliʻi o ka hua he mea liʻiliʻi, me ka nani o ka nani a me keʻano o ka lamina;
- f.nana - form dwarf;
- f fcalicifolia - keʻano o ka mea 'ulaʻula me kahiʻano i hoʻololi' ia;
- fmmismis - aole ela;
- f.sploudojis - i hoʻopiʻiʻulaʻulaʻia me kahiʻano i hoʻololiʻia.
