Ma mua o kēia manawa,ʻo ka mahiʻana i nā huawaina, no ke koiʻana o kāna mau kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i ka mahana, ka mahana a me nā mālamalama, ua manaʻoʻia he kuleana kūpono ma kaʻaoʻao hema.
Akā, no ka hoʻoikaikaʻana o nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa, he mauʻanoʻano likeʻole nāʻano'ē aʻe i kēia manawa e hiki ke uluhua maikaʻi a hua i ka hua i loko o ka'āpana temperate, "Svetlana",ʻike i ka maikaʻi, ke kū'ē i nā wela haʻahaʻa a me nā maʻi. Hōʻike a me nā kiʻi o nā hua waina "Svetlana" ma hope ma ka mea.
ʻO kēlā hui hea kēia?
Paʻi "Svetlana" (kekahi inoa'ē aʻe FVR-7-9, I-8-7-9) no ka papa o nāʻano papa keʻokeʻo me ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka uluʻana o ka lā kakahiaka a me ka waena, mai 117 a 125 mau lā.
Ma waena o ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo he nui nā mea kaulana aʻo Delight White,ʻo Amethyst Novocherkassky lāuaʻo Amirkhan.
Manaʻo i ka hoʻohana hou. He hōʻike maikaʻi loa kēia ma mua o ka nui o nā pūpū nui, nani, nā meaʻoluʻolu a me nā meaʻala.
He kinoʻiʻo kona, me kaʻono me kahi kinoʻeleʻele i maʻalahi. Hoʻolālāʻia kaʻai, kūlike, me nā mālamalama o ka nutmeg. ʻO ka lawewaena a me ka mālamaʻana i ka maikaʻi e maikaʻi.
Ma muli o keʻano o ka uluʻana o ka wahine i ka uluʻana,ʻo kēiaʻano i ka kanuʻana uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma kahi kokoke i nāʻano me nā pua bisexual e ulu ana i ka manawa like.
ʻO nā pua wahine he mauʻano likeʻoleʻo Red Delight, King a me Ruta.
ʻO nā hua waina
I ka nānāʻana,ʻo nā hua o ka hua wainaʻo Svetlana e hōʻike ana i nāʻanoʻo Kesh (Talisman).
Ka nui o ka māhui - nui loa, ka awelika o ka kaumaha mai 800 a 1200 g. Mahalo, Merlot a me Bazhen e haʻalulu i nā pūʻulu nui like.
ʻO ka lahilahi ka nui. ʻAno keʻano. ʻOiai, ma muli o nā mālama a me nā ulu ulu, hiki i nā huhui keʻanoʻole. Berries - nui a nui.
I ke kaulike,ʻo kahi 35 x 31 mm, ke kaumaha - 14 - 16 g. ʻO ka huahelu o nā mea kanu ma nā hua nui - mai ka 1 a 3. Aia i nā'ōpiopio hua liʻiliʻi.
Loaʻa iā ia he kānana kiʻekiʻe i ka 17-23% a he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (6-8 g / l). Ke kiʻekiʻe ka palekana o ka mea kanu ma luna o nā lāʻau. Ke kokoke aku nei i ka lālā, ua ola maikaʻi nā hua waina, me ka nalowaleʻole o ko lākouʻai.
Hiki iā Bianca, Aladdin, a me King Ruby ke kaena no ko lākou kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Ke nānā nei nāʻanoʻokoʻa, me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā wana. Ma muli o ka nui o nā māla a me nā hua, hiki ke kauʻia i nā kaumaha hou i loko o ka manawa huaʻai, no laila, pono e hoʻokaʻawaleʻia lākou.
No ka loaʻa maikaʻi kaʻohi ʻO Svetlana hua waina me ka nani, nā hua nui o nāʻano maʻamau, nā meaʻono maikaʻi loa a me ka laweʻana i ka maikaʻi, no ka hoʻokumuʻana, he mea pono e hoʻohana i kaʻohi liʻiliʻi aʻoi paha (5-7 mau maka).
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
ʻO ka moʻokūʻauhau a me ka waeʻana
Ua mālamaʻia ka hua wainaʻano "Svetlana" ma VNIVIV. ʻO Ya.I. Potapenko, ma ka Rostov region, Novocherkassk.
Ua hoʻohanaʻia nāʻano Talisman a me Rusbol i kumu no kona hoʻomākaukau. ʻO ka mea i kākau i nāʻano puana likeʻole, he mea ia no ka mea hoʻohui Russian,ʻo Svetlana Ivanovna Krasokhina, he mea noiʻi i alakaʻi ma ka hoʻolāʻauʻana o ka Institute.
ʻIke like i nāʻano makua, ua nui aku ka nui o nā waihona waina hoʻopōkole ka manawa (5 -7 mau lā ma mua o Talisman).
I ke kikowaena o Rusia ka hoʻomakaʻana e ulu i ka 15-20 oʻAukake. I kēia manawa ua hoʻouluʻia ma Russia, a ma nā māla waina o Ukraine a me Belarus.
Ma ka papahana noiʻiʻepekema likeʻole e like me Vityaz, Demeter a me Ilya.
Hōʻike i nāʻanoʻo Svetlana
Aia keʻano likeʻole paʻakikī, ke kuʻikikikikohiki ke pale i nā mahanaʻinoʻole i -25 mau.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi o kēia māla waina,ʻo ia kona hua kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka nui o nā lālā hua nui ma ka nāhelehele e hiki i 90%. ʻO ka helu o nā hua liʻiliʻi e holo mai ke 1.5 a 1.8 pcs.
Hōʻikeʻia nā hua kiʻekiʻe ma o ka Anniversary o ka Kuleana Summer Summer, Rkatsiteli a me ka Gift o Magarach.
Ma keʻano he kumu, 2 mau mea ulu e ulu ma luna o ka pana, akā i kekahi manawa ua piʻi ka helu i 3 mau'āpana. He kūpono ia i ka'ō'ō hina a me ka momona.
Ke ho'āʻoʻoleʻia e pili ana i kahi kūlana lepo, maʻalahi i kaʻenehana mahiʻai. ʻO ka pono no ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi maʻamau: 1 - 2 manawa ma ka hola. Kūlana maikaʻi ia me nā lāʻau. Nā mea'ānena hou o nā hua waina: 8.3 mau helu.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
Ma muli o kona kū'ēʻana i nāʻanoʻokoʻa a me nā maʻi bacterika, pono kaʻohana wainaʻo Svetlana e hana i nā mea pale i mea e pale ai i nā mea olaʻole kinoʻole, e like me nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha o ka honua o nā'ōpala. Ma waena o kona mau "ʻenemi" koʻikoʻi:
- Spider miteka nui o ka hānauʻana ma keʻano o ke kauwela. ʻO ka hopena: ka hāʻuleʻana o ka lau mua, ka pāpāʻana i ka uluʻana o nā hua waina a me ka lukuʻana o nāʻupena o ke kumu waina, a hiki i ka makeʻana o ka mea kanu i ka hoʻoilo.
Keʻano o ka hakakāʻana: 0.2% ka hopena o nā lāʻau "Fozalon" aiʻole "Rogor", pono ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i ka ululāʻau ma hope koke iho o kaʻikeʻia o nā hua mua. ʻO ke alapine o nā hōʻailona: hoʻokahi wale nōʻelua pule.
- Paʻi hua waina, "e hakakā ana i" nā'ōpiopio o nā hua waina i ka puna. ʻO kahi hōʻailona o ka'ōlohelohe o ka pest keʻano o ka'ōpuʻu keʻokeʻo a me ka paʻiʻana o nā lau.
Keʻano o ka hakakāʻana: Kaʻinaʻana o "Nitraphone" ma hope o ka weheʻana i ka uhi. Me nā'ōpiopio'ōpiliʻo Pollinate, a laila e pīpī iā lākou me ka hopena o colloidal sulfur. Hiki nō hoʻi ke holoi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau "Omayt", "Aktellik" a me "Talstar".
- Phylloxera. He mea weliweli ia i nā lau a me nā aʻa o ka mea kanu. I ka hihia mua, aia nā pūpū me nā'ōpū i ka hope o nā lau, a ma hope iho ua hoʻomaka lākou e pala. ʻO keʻano o ka phylloxera o keʻano o ke kumu e alakaʻi aku ai i ka make wikiwiki o ka hua waina no ka hoʻoponoponoʻiaʻana o nā microorganisms i kona aʻa, e inu i nā wai ola a pau mai ia mea.
Keʻano o ka hakakāʻana: Inā iʻeha nuiʻia ka ulu lāʻau (ʻoi aku ma mua o 75%), pono e hemo. Inā ua hōʻinoʻia nā lālā liʻiliʻi, eʻokiʻia a puhiʻia. Nā hoʻomākaukau no ka hanaʻana: "Aktellik", "Fozalon" a me "Confidor".
ʻO ka pinepineʻana, e laweʻia ana kahi hoʻoweliweli nui i kaʻohi waina waspsakā, i keʻano o kahi hōʻailona o kēiaʻano,ʻaʻole lākou makemake loa iā lākou. Eia hou, "kū'ē" Svetlana i ka hopena o nā maʻiʻino e like me nā'ōpala e like me ka pope hina a me ka momi.
I loko o ka hana pāʻani a me ka lāʻau maikaʻi o nā hua waina me nāʻano likeʻole, pono e hoʻololiʻia, no ka mea, hiki ke hoʻololiʻia nā maʻi a me nā maʻi. ʻO ka hopena, e hoʻemiʻia ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kaʻole.
Pono nō hoʻi e lawe i nā mea pale kūpono e pili ana i ka anthracnosis, bacteriosis, chlorosis, rubella a me ka maʻi maʻi bacterial.
I ka pōkole, me nā hanaʻai mahiʻai kūpono, ka mālama maʻamau a me ka maʻalahi, hiki i ka Svetlana hua waina ke hāʻawi i ka maikaʻi maikaʻi i ka uluʻana i ka piʻiʻana o ka piʻi.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomanawanui loa a me ke aʻoʻana i nā puke kūpono, hiki ke kanuʻia kēiaʻano kanu nani me nā huaʻala nui aʻono i ka pā kanu home a loaʻa mai ka leʻaleʻa nui a me ka leʻaleʻa.
