ʻO ka'ōpili'āpilikiʻi kahi lāʻau'opi lāʻau iʻikeʻia e ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka mālama ponoʻole. He kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻaʻole ia i nāʻanoʻilikai i kūponoʻole, hiki ke palekana i nā maʻi a maikaʻi a loaʻa ke aʻa ma kahi ulu ulu hou. E hoʻopili kēia pua i nā mea a pau loa. Eia hou, e hōʻike i kaʻatikala i ka weheweheʻana i nā kāmaʻa wāwae, a me nāʻike piha e pili ana i ke kanuʻana a mālamaʻana i kēia mea kanu.
Hōʻike o ka mea kanu a me nāʻano likeʻole
Zhivuchka (nā inoa'ē aʻe: "dubnitsa", "Dubrovka", "Vologlodka") - kēia rhizomatous perennial,ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke ulu i ka 20-25 cm.
ʻO nā lau he oval-like, holoʻokoʻa, spatula, me ke kapaʻole ma kaʻaoʻao a kokoke i uhi pono i nā koʻi, e hana ana i keʻano kape. Heʻuʻuku nā pua a he nui, heʻulaʻula paha (ma kekahiʻano paha he keʻokeʻo, he'ōmaʻomaʻa a he melemele paha), i hōʻiliʻiliʻia i loko o nāʻanoʻeleʻele likeʻole. Hoʻomaka ka holoʻana ma ka mahinaʻo Mei a mau no 1.5-2 mau wiki.
No ka horticulturist, he koʻikoʻi ka ikaika ma ka holomuaʻana o ka piʻiʻana ma nā pali kuʻikuʻi a mālama i kona mana i ka manawa o ke kauwela. ʻIkeʻia i ka mua o nā pua pua, e like me ke ala o nā'āpana alpine, e ulu mai ana i waena o nā pōhaku nani.
ʻO nā mea kanu'ē aʻe kekahi i kaulana loa: iberis evergreen, stonecrop, carnation, thyme, alissum, periwinkle, saxifrage, rookewell,'ōpio, primrose.
Hiki ke kanuʻia ka mea kanu i nā wahi i uhiʻia a ma lalo o nā kumulāʻau, kahi i uluʻole ai ka lau nahele mau. Hiki i waena o nā kumu lāʻau liʻiliʻi, e hana i nā'ōpuni'ōmaʻomaʻo paʻa ma muli o kona mauʻili keleawe a me ka poni, a me ka nani o ka nani o nā pua.
Loaʻa i nā'ōpū nāʻano penei:
- ʻO ka poli Burgundy. Ua manaʻoʻiaʻo ia ka meaʻoi loa i waena o nāʻano likeʻole i kaʻokoʻa o nā lālā. Hiki ke hoʻohui i nā burgundy, nā'ōmaʻomaʻa, nā'ōmaʻomaʻo a me kaʻulaʻula ma kahi kī.
- ʻO Variegata. Haʻaleʻaʻole i ka'ahuʻulaʻole, i loko o ke kālā, ka'ōmole, ke anuanu a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. ʻAʻole kūpono i ka paeʻana i nā wahi momona nui, no ka mea, hiki iā ia ke lilo kona nani. Ke lohi ka hana ulu. He koho maikaʻi loa ia no ka hoʻolālāʻana i kahi alamu alpine.
- Atropurpurea. Kū pololei ka mea kanu, mau momon-purple pale. Heʻuʻuku, liʻiliʻi, kahi ulu iki, e hana ana i kahi kāpili lush.
- Nui ka nui. ʻO nā lau e nānā aku nei i ka nani o picturesque. Heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele paha a he'alaʻula paha me nā pale keʻokeʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, nā'ōmaʻomaʻa a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo.
- Pākiki kekameka. ʻO keʻano o ka uluʻana o ka lau nahele no ka zhivuchek a liʻiliʻi i ka lahilahi. He pōkole loa kaʻano, heʻoi aku ka māmā o kaʻoihana ulu ma mua o nāʻano likeʻole. ʻO ka'ōkuhi o kaʻikeʻole he'ōlikai.
- ʻO kaʻeleʻele Black. ʻO nā lau i ka loleʻili maikaʻi, he nani konaʻano. Inā kanuʻoe i kahi'āpana kukui, hiki i ka lālā ke lilo iʻeleʻele. Nā hōʻailona o ka'ahuʻula uliuli.
- Paleʻiaʻo Variegata. Hāleʻeleʻo Brown me kaʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula, heʻano uliuli nāʻeleʻele, kokoke i ka uliuli.
- ʻO Giant kathleen. ʻO ka nui loa o zhivuchek. He nunui nā papa lepa, uaʻike nuiʻia nā pāpuni.
Nāʻano o ka uluʻana
Me ka manaʻo he ponoʻole ka ponoʻole o ka lāʻau zhivuchka hāwāhi a he kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻoponoponoʻana,ʻo ke kanuʻana a mālama hou aku i ia mea,ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi i ka māla i ka nui o nā pilikia.
Koho i kahi wahi
ʻO keʻano nui no ka uluʻana a me ke uluʻana o kahi mea kanu puaʻaʻole e pāʻani. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, e ulu maikaʻi loa ia ma ka malu a me ka lā, ma kaʻano lepo one a me nā lepo lepo. Ponoʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā makemake o kekahiʻano likeʻole, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻolālāʻia ke kukui ma luna o ka pena i kaʻili. He mea pono eʻikeʻoe i ka hapanui o nāʻano like me ka malu malu.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Uaʻikeʻiaʻo Zhivuchka no kona mauʻoihana ola. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaikaʻi aku i ka metabolism, he mau hōʻailona hōʻoki, hemostatic, anti-inflammatory and diaphoretic.
Nui nā māla i kanu i nā mea kanu kokoke i nā kumu lāʻau a ma kahi kokoke i nā kumu. He kino'ōpiopio ke kumu o Zhivuchka, a no laila,ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopili i ka uluʻana o nā aʻa o ke kumu lāʻau, a me ke kōkuaʻana i ke kāohiʻana a me ka pālahalahaʻana o ka nāhelehele.
He mea nui! Hikiʻole ke kūlana i ka wāwae e holo ai nā holoholona a mau kānaka paha ma luna o laila,ʻaʻole ia he mauʻu lau. Pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia e make koke ka lāʻau i hehiʻia.
Kahe i koho
ʻO ka'āina maikaʻi loa no kēia mea kanu he'āina momona, māmā, e kahe ana, kahi e māmā ai ka wai a me ka ea. ʻO ke koho maikaʻi loa no ka paeʻana - kahi huiʻana o ke one, ka peat, ka lepo lepo a me ka humus. Eia kekahi, ma mua o ke kanuʻana i kahi mea kanu, he mea pono e hoʻonui i ka waiwai, hoʻokuʻu i nā mea kanu a me nā mea hoʻolāʻau pa'ū i ka lepo kaumaha.
Hoʻolaha zhivuchki
ʻO ke kaʻina o ka paeʻana zhivuchki ma ka honua ākea - kahi hana maʻalahi. Hoʻohana maikaʻiʻia nāʻano i kahi hale kūʻai hānai, e like me keʻano o kahi kūlana maikaʻi o ka uluʻana. ʻO ka kanuʻana i nāʻanoʻano ke hāpaiʻia i loko o ka punawai, ma ka'āina ākea, i ka wā e mahana ai ka lepo.
ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia ka hapalua o Mei. Inā hāʻule wale ka nui o ka mahana,ʻaʻole e make ka mea kanu, no ka hiki iā ia keʻae i nā huluhu pokole i lalo i -8 ° C. Pono ka lā o ke kanuʻana i mea maʻamau a pono e maloʻo.
He mea nui! Pono pono e koho i nā "hoalauna" pono no zhivuchki. Pono e hoʻomanaʻoʻia ua ikaika loa kēia mea kanu, hiki iā ia ke ola i nāʻano nāhelehele kūpaʻa loa, iʻole nā pua nani a me nā mea kanu. Hiki i ka'āpana me kahi Geranium, Roses, Carnations a me nāʻili - eʻaeʻole iā lākou mai zhivuchki.
Nā kauā mālama
ʻO ka mālamaʻana i kahi kolokaʻeleʻele e iho mai i lalo nā lahilahi, nā mea maʻamau a me ka hānaiʻana.
Keʻimi
Pono eʻikeʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i nā wā nui loa no ka mea ola - i ke kaʻina o ke kanuʻana a me ka uluʻana o ka'ōpuʻu. Pono pono ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka lepo me ka maloʻo, i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka ola a me ke kumu o ka mea kanu. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, he mea kūpono ke kūmoho,ʻo ia wale nō i nā manawa o ka maloʻo lōʻihi, no ka mea, hiki ke ulu iki ka zivuchka me ka ukuʻole o ka mahina.
ʻO ke kapa pāpale kiʻekiʻe
E like me ka meaʻai a me nā mea'ē aʻe he mea maikaʻi loa ke hoʻohanaʻana i ka lāʻau. Hoʻopiliʻia ka meli, ka peat, ka lehu ahi, a me ka wai pulu. Hiki iāʻoe ke hana i ka pale lole ma lalo o ke kumu i loko o ka wai a iʻole ma kahi maloʻo - kāpīpī i ka mea kanu me ka mea kanu ma luna o nā lau a me nā koʻi. I kekahi manawa, hiki iāʻoe ke hana a me nā meaʻaila. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā mea lapaʻau kūikawā kūpono a me nā mea'ūpikopole a me ka pālolo.
Ka palekana i nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻemi
ʻO ka mea e kolo nei,ʻo ia wale nō ka mea kanu aneaneʻaʻole maʻi. ʻO kēia pua nani ka maʻi wale nō. Hiki ke hōʻeha i keʻano o ka ikaika o ka lepo maʻemaʻe a mau paha. ʻO kekahi maʻi, he pala pala. ʻO kahi hōʻailona hōʻailona, he'opiho, heʻopiʻopi o ka pīpī, ma luna o ka'ō'ī kahi i hoʻolālāʻia ai nā kikoʻu melemele aʻele paha.
No ka hōʻoiaʻana i keʻano o ka liona ma ke kumu kumu, pono eʻeliʻia ka mea kanu no kaʻikeʻana i ka'ōpuʻu hina a me nā meaʻeleʻele i ke aʻa.
Pono e kūʻaiʻia nā mea i hoʻopilikiaʻia, aʻo nā wahi'ē aʻe i kāpīpīʻia me ka powal pow. Eia hou, hiki ke mālamaʻia ka lepo me nā fungicides. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono: "Topaz", "Rovral", "Skor", "Fundazol."
No nā'ōpala, hiki wale i ka whivuchka ke kāhāhā wale i ka hoʻopiʻi a me ka luʻu. Ma muli o keʻano o nā mea i loko o ke meleʻana o ka mea kanu, kāpae i ka uluʻana o nā hua o nā'īlioʻeha, no laila,ʻaʻole makemake lākou.
Akā, makemake nuiʻia nā mollusk māla e kaʻeleʻele lahilahi, mūlū ka momona, kahi kokoke i kahi wahi kūpono no ko lākou noho. Hoʻokumu kaʻaila i nā lālā momona o nā tentacles, aʻo ka hopena o ia mau mea e waiho wale ai nāʻiʻo ma mua.
No ka hakakāʻana me ka hoʻopunipuni a me nā lūlū, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kinikona o nā hana hanaʻeleʻele, e like me nā molluscicides o keʻano "Meta" aiʻole "Thunderstorms". Mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau he mea kūpono keʻike i ka pono o ka lāʻau kūpona, aiʻole i ka paʻiʻenaʻena. Hiki i nā mea kanu ke kāpīpīʻia me kēia mau mea i kahi maloʻo, aiʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻomākaukau i kahi hanana mai ia mau mea mai a me ka pailaʻana i nā ululāʻau a hiki i ka wā e nalowale ai nā pūpū a me nā nalu mai ka pūnaewele.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO nā lālā lalo, a me nā wīwī'ōpiopio o zhivuchki i hoʻohanaʻia e like me ka mea hoʻolimalima no nā iʻa iʻa, a ua hoʻokomo pinepineʻia i nā salama.
Pehea e kālepa ai i kahi mea kanu
Ma nā mea ola e ola nei, hiki ke hanaʻia i nā hua kanu, akā wale nō i ka poʻe i kūʻaiʻia i kahi hale kūʻai hānai. ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka mea kanu, i hōʻiliʻiliʻia a kaʻawaleʻia mai nā mea ulu likeʻole, e hāʻawi i nā hua e likeʻole me ka mea kanu makua.
ʻO kaʻoihana vegetative iʻike nui loaʻia. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kauwela, e māheleʻia nā rhizomes i nā stolons a kanuʻia, kahi mamao loa o 23-27 cm.ʻAʻole pono ka hohonu o Delenening delenki i kahi hohonu. Pono kaʻoihana e nui a pinepine i ka hebedoma mua, a hiki i ke kauʻana o nā aʻa.
ʻO nā pihi mahele ma ka puka. Hiki ke hana i kēia ma waena o ke kauwela. Pono e kanuʻia nā mea kanu ma kahi lōʻihi o 12-15 cm. No nā lāʻehiku mua, e pono nā mea kanu e kanu i ka wai.
E hoʻomākaukau ana no ka hoʻoilo
Ua'ōlelo muaʻia,ʻo kaʻolokeʻa kahi lāʻau kūpaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o nā pale he nui, i ka nele i ka hau, pono nō ka hoʻomehana hou a me kahi hoʻomaha. No kēia mau kumuhana, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lālā maloʻo a me nā'āpana. He mea nui loa ka uhiʻana i nā mea kanu i ulu ma luna o ka pūnaewele no ka makahiki mua.
E like me kāu eʻike ai,ʻo ka peʻahiʻeleʻele he mea hiʻona maoli a maʻalahi. Hiki ke lilo i mea nani i kekahi māla, akāʻaʻole pono e nānā pono iā ia iho aʻaʻole hoʻi e pale i nā maʻi āpau a me nā meaʻeha.
