ʻO Smilacin kahi meleten stunted perennial me nā lau oval a i ʻole elongated lau. Kūpono i ka lilia o ka ʻohana kahawai a ua loaʻa i nā mea he 25 mau ʻano.
Hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka māla. Nui nā ʻano he ʻokoʻa i kahi kalaka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻo ia me nā mea kanu lāʻau hou a me nā mea kanu, no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea paʻakikī i ka pua.
ʻO keʻano
Loaʻa i nā smilacins ke aʻa a me ka hoʻomau i nā kaʻina hana, no laila hele koke ʻo ia i nā wahi āpau.
Ke kukui keʻokeʻo nā lau a he ala lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kumulāʻau i nā hua alualu e like me ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole i kola nā petioles.
ʻO ka piko o ke kuʻi e hoʻonani ʻia me kahi panicle liʻiliʻi me nā pua liʻiliʻi o ke keʻokeʻo a poni paha. I kekahi pua pā, 6 hoʻomohala a me nā stamens, a me kahi pālekau hoʻokahi. Ma hope o ka pua, ua hana ʻia kahi hua pā ʻai nui me nā hua 1-3.
Ma waena o nā māla loaʻa ka mea kaulana loa racilose smilacin no nā kālā nui a me nā waiwai hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kona ʻāina hānai ʻia nā wahi a me nā ʻūhā ʻūlū o nā USA a me Kanada. A ʻōnaehana keleawe piha me ka nui o nā kaʻina ʻiʻo e hānai i ka ʻaoʻao ma luna.
Ke ulu ka ulu mai 30 a 90 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Ua uhi ʻia me nā lauoho liʻiliʻi a me nā lau nui, a hiki i ka 15 mau ʻāpana. ʻO ka laulā o nā lau he 2-5 cm, a ʻo ke lōʻihi he 5-20 cm.
Kohi ʻia nā pua ma kahi pālahalaha nui a koʻikoʻi 5icle cm ke kiʻekiʻe, he ʻano elongated a conical paha. Hoʻohui i ka koʻokoʻo nui, aia nā lālā elastic diagonal i ʻāpala ʻia me nā pua. He liʻiliʻi nā pua, o ko lākou nui he 2-4 mm. Hoʻomaka ka pua ma ka hopena o ʻApelila a mau a hiki i ka hopena o Iune. A laila e hoʻomaka ka ʻala ʻana o nā hua. ʻO ka berry i ninini ʻia he 4 mm mm o ka laulā. ʻO ka hua me nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula e hoʻopau i kahi momona ʻala.
Hoʻomohala ʻia nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe o ka smilacin:
- Smilacin Daurian - kahi mea kanu me nā lau maikaʻi a me nā pua liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohana e hana i kahi uhi kūloko i loko o ka māla;
- Hulu lauula - He nui nā lau nui a me ka pā hale keleawe. ʻO ke kumu, he peduncle a me ke kumu o nā lau he liʻiliʻi pubescent;
- smilacin hilo - kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe me nā lanceolate rau a nani loa (6-8 mm) pua pua.
Kākoʻo a mālama
Pāpaʻi ʻia nā smilacins ma ka nahele, no laila e ʻae lākou i nā loina nāu a me nā ʻāina kaumaha. Pono lākou e kanu i nā lole mālamalama a i ʻole nā mālamalama mau o ka māla. Makemake ʻo ia i ka lepo a me ka hoʻōho pinepine, akā me ka pohihihi ʻole o ka wai. ʻO ka wā maʻamau, e hoʻopili ʻia nā manamana a hānai ʻia me ka humus deciduous. Hoʻohui ʻia hoʻi nā lau lau i ka wai no ka hoʻoheʻe ʻia.
ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā lepo a ʻaʻole i kūlike nā mea kanu, ʻaʻole e ʻae ka mea kanu i nā kūlana alkaline a me ka loaʻa o ka lime i ka lepo. ʻAe ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hāmeʻa i nā wai a me nā aniani o kahi ʻano wela, ʻaʻole pono ka mahana ʻana.
Hoʻomaka i ke ʻano mea kanu a me nā hua kanu, ʻoiai nā mea kanu maikaʻi ʻole ka ulu ʻana a hoʻomaka ka pua ʻana ma ka makahiki ʻehā wale nō. Hoʻolaha ʻia ka lulu ma nā waena waena o ka hoʻoilo a i ka puna mua paha. Ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka rhizome, wikiwiki ka smilacin i kahi ikaika.
