ʻO kahi brachychiton a i ʻole ka lāʻau o ka hauʻoli, a me ka lāʻau pahu pahu, pīhoihoi me ka ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻūlū o ka ʻala. No laila, ʻo ka mea noho ma Australia, Oceania a me Asia Hema e hakakā nei i ka hala me ka cacti a me nā mea e koe. He ʻokoʻa like ka nui o ke ʻano o ka brachychiton, ma ko kākou ʻāina i nā palapala dwarf i ulu nui ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano he mau specimens me ke kiʻekiʻe o 30 mau mika a keu paha. ʻO ka pinepine, kūkulu nā poʻe loea i nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa mai nā mānoanoa o nā ʻano dwarf. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike iā lākou ma ke kiʻi o brachychiton a i ʻole i kahi hale kūʻai kūikawā.
ʻO ka wehewehe a Brachychiton
No Brvychiton ka ʻohana Malvaceae. ʻO ka genus mua i wehewehe mua ʻia e Karl Schumann i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19. ʻIke ʻia nā mea kanu ʻokoʻa loa i ka huaʻōlelo, no laila ke ʻano nui ka wehewehe ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. Brachychitons deciduous a evergreen perennials. Aia nā puʻu, nā laʻala a me nā kumulāʻau nui. Ma ke kai kūlohelohe, maʻamau i nā manawa o ke kiʻekiʻe o 4 mika. Aia he brachychiton ma ka hale lāʻau, he 50 cm wale ke kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ke kumu o ka pahu kahi he 2-6 mau manawa iʻoi aku ka mālamalama ma mua o kona ʻaoʻao o luna.
Loaʻa nā lau i ka lōʻihi o 20 cm a he ākea o 4 cm.Akahi mau spimens me nā pōkole (lanceolate) nā lau a me ka pāwili (lobed a i ʻole like-heart). Noho manuahi ka lāleʻa, paʻa i kahi petiole lōʻihi. He ili ka ʻili o ka pale, me nā veins i haʻi ʻia.
Noho like me ka wehe o nā lau a i ʻole maʻa i hāʻule ai, pua nā pua. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi he nui, e like me ke ao, hoʻopuni i ka mea kanu holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka pua he mau ma mua o 3 mau mahina. Kahi nā pua pua e 5-6 kulu ʻia i ka lapalapa e pili ana iā 2 cm.ʻOhi ʻia nā pua i loko o ka inflemcores inflorescences a loaʻa i loko o nā ohe o nā lau. Kahi ʻia ka nui o nā ʻano o nā peduncles. Hiki i nā kala pua ke hoʻololi like i ka melemele a i nā pāpale hue. ʻO nā petals he monochromatic a i hoʻopaʻaʻia paha me nā wahi hoʻohālikelike.
Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ua ʻai ka hua i loko o ke ʻano o kahi pōpō mānoanoa, ʻo kona loa he 15-20 cm.ʻO loko o ka pahu i loaʻa nā pulu ākea me ka ʻili maloʻo.
Nā ʻano punahele
Aia ma waena o 60 mau ʻano ma ka henach brachychiton. E noho mākou ma luna o ka poʻe i kaulana loa.
ʻO ka lauleʻa maple Brachychiton. ʻO nā mea punahele nui ma muli o nā lau maikaʻi. Hoʻokumu lākou i ka lei nani spherical. ʻEkolu nā lau- ʻehiku, ʻehiku, ʻūleʻa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lau he 8-20 cm. Loaʻa ʻia nā lāʻau a hiki i 40 m kiʻekiʻe i ke kai kūlohelohe, akā ʻōlelo nā mea kanu a hiki i 20 m mau moʻokalaleo. Hoʻopau ka mea kanu i ke kauwela me nā kakā i ulaula maikaʻi, nā mea i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences thyroid.
Pohaku pōhaku brachiquiton. He kanu lāʻau aniani ka mea kanu a hiki iā ia ke ulu a hiki i 20 m.A i ka lepo, ka mākeke o ke ʻōpala a hiki i ka 3.5 m, a laila ma kahi aniani ka liʻiliʻi. Nui ʻia nā ʻano kulu ʻia e nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻano liʻiliʻi. Ua wāwahi ʻia nā paʻi, he 3-7 ʻae. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kēlā me kēia lau he 7-10 cm, a ʻo 1.5hn ka laulā.ʻO ka hapaha ʻo Kepakemapa, ua puka mai nā pua melemele-waiū ma ke ʻano o kahi hāmama 5-petala. ʻO ka mamao o kēlā me kēia pua ka 13 a 18 mm mm.
Variachated brachychiton. He lei ola mau loa ia me ka lei nani, i lei lei nani. ʻOiai he mea nui ia e hiki i nā lau hoʻokahi i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole ke ulu: mai ka lanceolate a me kahi kihi i kuhikuhi a puni, multicotyledonous. Kūkala nui nā pua i loko o ke kauwela. ʻO nā pua pākahi i kau ʻia nā ʻaina manuahi ʻeono me nā kihi o waho. He melemele ka pua pua, a i loko, kokoke i ke kikowaena, i uhi ʻia me nā ʻukuna burgundy. Kohi ʻia nā ʻōpū i loko o ka "panicle".
Nā penaʻa-Brachychiton. He kumulā he decimile a i ʻole ia ma kahi o 30 m ke kiʻekiʻe. He ikaika a paʻa nā lālā kanu a hoʻokumu i kahi lei lei me ka anawa a hiki i ka 15 m. ʻO nā lau o kēia ʻano ʻoniʻoni ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe a i lalo. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ua peʻe ʻia lākou i ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo a loaʻa iā lākou kahi aniani, a ma ka lalo ua uhi ʻia lākou i ka villi keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā lau ka nui o ka oval, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā lehelehe 3-4, a hiki i ka lōʻihi o 20 cm. Mai Nowemapa a Pepeluali, loaʻa nā pua pua a ka pua me nā ʻoniʻō. He loluma ka musk o ka pulima Brachychitone.
Brachiquiton Bidville. ʻO nā ʻano heʻenē me ka hoʻohuihui maʻamau ma ka ʻōpala. Hōʻike ʻia ia e ka nui liʻiliʻi a me nā pepa dwarf he nui. ʻO 50 cm ka awelika he 50 cm.ʻī ʻia ka foliage i 3-5 lobes a uhi ʻia me ka villi. Kūkulu mua nā lau hou i nā kala brown-burgundy, akā kiʻi lūlū ʻia i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hōʻike nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka waena waena o ka pūnāwai a hana i nā panicle mākeke i nā lāʻau pōkole
Nā ʻōnaʻi
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka brachychiton i loko o nā hale kūʻai loea. I ka hoʻomakaʻana i nā mea kanu pālua, nā ʻokiʻoki a me nā hua kanu e kūʻai pinepine ʻia. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka Brachychiton e nā ʻano mea kanu a me nā seminal. Maʻalahi ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā ʻokiʻoki apical o kahi mea kanu pākeke. He mea nui he kūpono o ka panaʻokiʻoki ma ka liʻiliʻi o ʻekolu mau wahi. Ua kau mua ʻia nā lālā ʻoki i loko o kahi hoʻonā o ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu ʻana, a ma hope o kekahi mau hola ua kanu ʻia lākou i loko o kahi hoʻopiʻi palapala-uhi a uhi ʻia me ka pā. I nā kūlana ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ua hoʻolōʻihi ka mea kanu i nā mau pule mua i mua o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kona mau aʻa.
E kulu ʻia nā koholā ma mua o ke kanu no kahi lā i kahi hopena hoʻoikaika a i ʻole ka wai maʻamau, a laila kanu ʻia i ka lepo i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. ʻO ka hui maikaʻi e hoʻopili ʻia me ka perlite a me ke one. Hoʻonui ka līlī i nā lā 7-20 a koi aku i nā kūlana ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana i + 23 ° C a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi e hoʻopōʻino i ka mea kanu. He mea nui hoʻi ia e hōʻoia i ka wai maikaʻi a me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokumu maikaʻi nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi a koi pono i ka mālama pono.
Nā kānāwai mālama
Pono ʻo Brachychiton i kahi mālama home. He lawa kēia e koho i kahi kūpono no ka mea kanu, a e ʻoluʻolu ia i ka mea nona ka unpretentiousness. Pono ka mea kanu i kahi mālamalama lōʻihi a lōʻihi. ʻAa i hoʻolōʻihi i ka lohi o ka lā i ka leaka ākea, akā ma nā ʻaoʻao hema ma hope o kahi puka aniani i hiki ke puhi. Pono ʻoe e hana i kahi aniani a hāʻawi i kahi wikiwiki o ka ea anuanu.
ʻO ka mahana kaʻo no ka mea kanu he + 24 ... + 28 ° C, akā hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i + + 10 ° C. I ka hoʻoilo, ke hoʻoilo ʻia nā hola o ke ao, e aʻo ʻia e neʻe i ka potika i kahi wahi maikaʻi ʻole ke kau ʻole ʻole ai nā kumu.
Mai ka hoʻomaka mua o ke kau a i ke kau waena-gugur, pono nui ka brachychiton i ka wai nui, akā i ka manawa anu, e hoʻōki ka emi ʻana o ka irrigation. He mea nui ia e hāʻawi i ka hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi, inā ʻaʻole ʻē ʻia nā aʻa e ka pala. I ka manawa maloʻo, e hoʻohana ka brachychiton i nā kumuwaiwai kūloko a hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i nā lau. He kūlohelohe kēia mau kaʻina hana, mai hoʻāʻo e pale iā lākou. I ke kauwela, 1-2 mau manawa i ka mahina, ua hānai ʻia ka lāʻau me ka nui o nā huaʻai minima.
Kuhi ʻia ka Brachychiton i ka mea i pono, i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki. Hoʻololi maikaʻi ka mea kanu i kēia kaʻina hana, me ka ʻokiʻoki. Kōlele ia i ke ʻano o ka lei maikaʻi loa.
ʻO nā pōpoki maʻamau loa no ka brachychitone ʻo ka spider mite, whitefly a me nā pepeke manuahi. ʻO ka wai me ka wai mahana (a hiki i + 45 ° C) a i ʻole me ka pipi i nā disinfectors (actellik, fufanon, fitoverm) e kōkua ana e hoʻokūkū iā lākou.
Hoʻowahāwahā ka mea kanu i ka polū ʻana o ka ea, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka uahi pia. Hoʻomaka nā lau e huli i ka melemele a hāʻule, no laila e ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻoweliweli hou i ka lumi.
