ʻO Lobularia kahi kahua kūhelu makahiki e leʻaleʻa ana me nā hōkū hōkū i kēlā me kēia kau. E like me nā ao ākea a i nā ʻōpū nūhou paha e hoʻonani ka lobularia i ka māla mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela a hiki i ka hau mua. Hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonani i ka mua o ka māla pua pua, i hoʻonani i nā balconies a me nā verandas. Aia ʻo Lobularia i ka ʻohana cruciferous. ʻO ka nohona kūlohelohe nona no ka Mediterranean. E makemake ana ka mea kanu i ka ʻūhā pali pōhaku, nā ʻūhā kuahiwi a me nā kīpeka me nā papa lāʻau. ʻO ka poʻe e kapa iā ia he "lawn", "alyssum" a i ʻole "alissum".
Hōʻike Botanical
He Lobularia he ʻano mea kanu a mea kūpaʻa makahiki a me nā mea kanu lōkahi i ke kiʻekiʻe 8-40 cm kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokumu lākou i ka ʻaulima mānoanoa. Ma ka hopena o ka lā e ulu ai, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka hapa o lalo o ke kumu a uhi ʻia me ka pulu hina. Ma nā ʻōpiopio ʻōpiopio nā lau ʻōpala hope loa o kahi ʻano oblong a i ʻole lanceolate. Hoʻomaʻi ʻia ka hapa ʻāpana o ka ʻāina āpau i kahi waihoʻoluʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo saturated.
Aia ma Mei, ulu ka racemose inflorescences ma luna o nā piko o nā kumu, kahi nui i poni ʻia me nā pua liʻiliʻi ʻoi aku. I ka mua, ua uhi ʻia nā lobularia i nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha, akā i kēia lā ua nui nā ʻano like ʻole me nā petals o nā aniani.
ʻO kahi kīʻaha me ʻehā mau petals a me kahi palahalaha melemele-kukui ma ke anawaena he 3-10 mm wale nō. Hoʻomaka nā ʻōpio e puka mai lalo mai lalo. Ke hoʻomau nei ka pua ma ka manawa o ke kauwela a hui pū ʻia me kahi momona meli momona. I ka wā o kēia manawa, nalowale kekahi mau inflorescences a peʻe ma lalo o nā mea hou. Ua hoʻohuihui ka mea ʻono i nā pi me nā mea maikaʻi ʻē aʻe.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomaloʻo, ua ʻūhū nā hua - ʻāpana a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ovoid me nā hua he lehu o ka kala kala. Ma kahi o 3,5 mano mau mea e hāʻule ai ma 1 g o nā hua. Mālama ʻia ka hoʻonā ʻia no 3 mau makahiki.
ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka lobularia
ʻO ka huaʻai o ka lobularia ka 5 wale nō o nā mea kanu. Ma ka moʻomeheu, hoʻohana wale ʻia kekahi o lākou - lawena kai. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻokomo ʻia i kahi lāʻau ulu o ka spherical me ke kiʻekiʻe ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 cm. Ua uhi ʻia nā palahalaha palupalu i nā lau-abu-green lanceolate foliage, pubescent me kahi paila silvery pōkole. I Mei-ʻOkakopa, ke uhi nei nā lāʻau i ka inflorescences panicle me kahi momona nui. ʻO nā pua keʻokeʻo ʻoi ma hope o ka palapala hoʻomoe i nā ʻōpala oval i ke kihi. ʻO lākou ka hua āpau a iʻa a palaka paha. Nā ʻano huahana:
- Bentam - ka lobularia keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo me kahi kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 40 cm;
- Compact - kahi ulu lāʻau me nā inflorescences keʻokeʻo ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe o 15 cm ke kiʻekiʻe;
- Variegata - nā lau-melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi palena keʻokeʻo e hoʻonani i kahi pale a hiki i 15 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, pua i nā pua keʻokeʻo;
- Wehe - ke kāwili o 8-10 cm ke kiʻekiʻe e ulu ana a uhi ʻia me ka pulu ulaula a i ʻole nā ʻāpana hulu;
- ʻO ka pāpale aliʻi - kahi kulu o nā mea kanu dwarf, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku kona kiʻekiʻe i ka 8-12 cm, me ka poni, raspberry, nā inflorescences ulaula;
- Ka ʻaoʻao hikina - ma kahi kuahiwi a hiki i 15 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, nā pua lilac ʻeleʻele me nā pua ʻāpana melemele nui;
- ʻO Tiny Tim - nā kuʻekuʻe kiki a hiki i 8 cm ke kiʻekiʻe ua hoʻonani ʻia ma nā kihi me nā waiū waiū hohonu;
- Salmon - nā kākela 10 cm kiʻekiʻe ke uhi ʻia i nā pua salmon mauʻu.
ʻAlaʻai huaʻai
ʻO ka lobularia, e like me kēlā me kēia kauwela, e lūlū ʻia e nā huaʻaina. Ua kanu koke ʻia lākou i ka mākele ākea a i ʻole nā mea kanu mua. Kulu nā hua i ka ʻāina i ka hopena o Nowemapa a i ʻApelila hoʻi paha. Pono e hoʻoulu ʻia nā kanu kanu ʻana i mea e pale aku ai ka hau a hoʻomalu i ka pohō o ka ʻāina ma hope o ka hoʻoilo ʻana o ka hau. E hele mai nā mea pana a hiki i ka mahana wela o ka honua + 12 ° C. ʻO kēia ala o ka ulu ʻana o ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka hopohopo o ke hoʻololi ʻana, akā naʻe, hiki mai ka pua liʻiliʻi ma hope o nā manawa (40-50 mau lā ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai). Pono e hāpai ʻia i ka ʻili ʻana a i ʻole hoʻololi i ka lobularia ʻōpiopio e hana pono i ka mākeke pua.
E ulu i nā hua ma ka home, e hoʻomākaukau i kahi pahu me nā lepo lepo a me ka lepo lepo. Kahi ʻia nā hua i nā ʻāpana pāpaku a kāpīpī ʻia me ka lepo a i ka ʻōpū maloʻo. Uhaia ka pahu i ka uhi aniani. Hoʻololi ʻia nā lau i kēlā me kēia lā a ʻū ʻia ʻia mai ka pahu leʻa. ʻO ka ea wela ka mahana ma waena o + 15 ... + 17 ° C. Hōʻike pinepine nā mea pana, i nā lā 2-6. I ka hiki ʻana mai o nā kō, ua hoʻopau ʻia kahi malu, akā ʻaʻole koke. Ke ulu a ulu ka mea kanu, ua ʻokiʻoki ʻia lākou a ʻo ka mamao ma waena o nā mea kanu he 3-5 cm.ʻO nā mea kanu me nā lau 4 maoli e kolo i nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe. Hoʻolālā ka noho i ka papa ākea no ka hopena o Mei. I kēia manawa ke ulu nui nei nā kumu a ulu hiki ke kū mālie. Eia naʻe, he momona ka hau no lākou.
Ma waho mālama
Kūkulu ʻia ʻo Lobularia ma kahi wahi i kahakaha maikaʻi ʻia me ka pale ʻana i nā kāpana. Hiki i ka pua ke ulu i kahi pale pale, akā e emi ka nui o nā inflorescences. Pono ka lepo no ka kanu ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi acidic a i ʻole ka moho alkaline paha, e hoʻokuʻu, hoʻokaʻawale a paʻapū. Ke ʻeli nei, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka lepo me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā gravel a me nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi. I mea e ʻike ai ka lobularia i ka ākea, pono e mālama i kahi mamao ma waena o nā kanu kanu o 20-40 cm. E maʻalahi nā wahi make o ka rhizome, no laila kanu ʻia kahi mea kanu me kahi ʻōpū nui o ka honua.
Lobularia makemake nui i ka ʻikepili. I ka manawa pinepine o ke kauwela wela, e loaʻa i kahi hoʻomaha i ka pua ulu, a puka mai nā wai hou i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka maikaʻi ma ke alanui.
Lobularia wai me ka akahele. Hoʻopā hiki i nā mea kanu hoʻomanawanui i nā maʻi ʻoi. Hoʻopilikia ia i ka ua o ka wai kūlohelohe a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o ka manawa i hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka lepo me ka nui o ka wai. I ka wā ulu a me ka pua, ua hānai ʻia ka lobularia me nā minerala a me nā makika i nā mea kanu pua no nā mea kanu pua.
I ka wa waena o ke kauwela, i ka wā o ka inflorescences mua e maloʻo a maloʻo ka ʻōpala maloʻo, hiki ke kālai ʻia. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia nā kūpihi i ke kiʻekiʻe o 5 cm. Hoʻomaʻi hou ʻia ka lobularia ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, ua maikaʻi ia a kulu a hoʻonoho nā pua hou.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Ma muli o nā mea kanu wīwī, hiki i ka lobularia ke hōʻeha i nā maʻi maʻi. Ma nā pāpū maloʻo maloʻo, pāpaʻi, hoʻopili ʻia nā aʻa me ke kala, a me ka nui o ka nāwaliwali, kele ʻana i kāwele a i ʻole nā ʻeleʻele e ulu i nā ʻōpala a me nā lau. I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pilikia, hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā lāʻau me ka ʻōnaehana o ka holula colloidal a me ka hau umauma. Ke kū nei nā hōʻailona o ka palaka a me ke keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo, pono e hōʻuluʻulu koke a hoʻopau i ka mea maʻi.
ʻO nā pīpī, nā anuʻi, nā keʻokeʻo, nā aphids, a me nā mea kuke cruciferous e noho maʻamau ma lobularia. Hoʻokipa ʻia nā pepeke me nā iniseti. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kau, ua hōʻike ʻia e hoʻokō i ka mālama pale, e hōʻemi i ka maʻi o ka maʻi.
He mea kanu i ka hoʻolālā pālala
E hoʻonani ka kākela iʻa mai ka lobularia i nā mea kanu palena, ka māla pōhaku a me ka pohala. ʻOiai ke kīpē ʻana, hoʻokō ʻia ka mākeke maikaʻi. Hiki i ka pua ke leʻaleʻa me nā kala saturated. Hiki i kahi mea kanu mākaukau ke hoʻokolohua me ka hoʻolālā e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano like ʻole.
E leʻaleʻa ka meli ma kahi kokoke i nā loko a me nā verandas. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pepeke i hoʻoili ʻia e ia. Hoʻohana ikaika ʻo Lobularia no nā māla ampel, hoʻonanea i nā papa ʻāina a me nā pākeke. He maikaʻi i ka hui pū me nā phlox, tulip, hoʻopoina-me-nots a me nā hana e hoʻohua ai.
