ʻO Ageratum kahi mea kanu mau loa mai ka ʻohana Asters. Ke kūlohelohe, ʻike ʻia ma East India, Mexico, Peru. E kāohi i nā mea kanu me nā mea he nui a me nā pua he nui. ʻO nā hulu pīpī fluffy o kaʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā kala ʻoniʻoni e hoʻomau i kahi kalala hoʻomau. Hoʻopule lākou i kahi momona meli maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole makemake ka ageratum ka wela i ka hau, no laila e ulu pono ana ia i ka māla ma ke ʻano he makahiki. Akā i lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, maʻalahi ia e mālama iā ia. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka Ageratum no nā balconies o ka ʻāina, ka verandas a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i kahi kalepa pua nui i nā palahalaha.
Hōʻike Botanical
Ageratum - mauʻa mau ka nahelehele a i ʻole nā mea kanu. Uaʻala lākou i nā aʻalilima maʻa mau e ulu a hāʻule ʻole paha i ka lepo. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā wana he 10-60 cm. Ua hānai ka mea kanu e nā fibrous rhizomes. I ka hoʻopili me ka papa, hiki i nā aʻa ke hana i loko o nā limahana. ʻO lākou i uhi ʻia me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole he brownish me ka palahalaha pōkole.
I loko o nā internode, ulu nā petiole kū'ē i kahi ʻano oval, puʻuwai ʻākahi a i ʻole rhomboid e ulu. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kihi o nā lau, a palani ʻia ka maka i waena o nā veins. Ke ulu nui nā lau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ka 2-5 cm.
Mai Mei-Iune, piha nui ka ageratum. ʻO nā inflorescences i ke ʻano o nā hina i like nā pompons fluffy me ka diameter o 1-1,5 cm. Ua paʻi ʻia lākou i loko o ke keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ka poni, ka aniani a me ka lilac ʻano a me nā ʻano o nā pua tubular liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā pua i nā lime nā meli a me nā palupalu. Hoʻopuka nā Inflorescences i nā kihi o nā pua, a i hana pū ai i ka huila o nā lau. Hoʻopule lākou i kahi momona ono no ka mea e hoʻopiʻi i nā mea maikaʻi maikaʻi.
Ma hope o ka hoʻohemo, nā ʻōpū elongated i nā achenes i helehelena me nā maka ʻelima. Ma loko o loko ka liʻiliʻi o nā hua ʻalani a ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. Mālama lākou i ka hiki ke kūleʻa no 3-4 mau makahiki.
Nā ʻano o Ageratum
Ma kahi o 40 mau mea kanu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka gener ageratum. I ka moʻomeheu, ʻoi aku ka ulu o hoʻokahi o lākou i ulu, a ua nui nā ʻano hoʻonaninani i loko o kona kumu.
Houston Ageratum (Kelekiko). Ke ʻoni, nā kulu hakahaka i hoʻokumu i kahi ulu spherical 15-60 cm kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ka lau nahele corymbose corymbose o nā ʻano like ʻāpana e pili ana i kahi anawaena o 8 cm.
- Alba - kāpae i nā pua pua keʻokeʻo he nui;
- ʻĀneki kik Ageratum (blue). Hoʻopili ʻia nā palahalaha ʻo 20-25 cm kiʻekiʻe me nā lau ʻōleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. Hoʻohana ʻia ka luna me ka inflorescences uliuli, kahi e hana ai i ka pāpale palupalu, e like me ka hulu mink a i ʻole ʻulaʻula polū;
- ʻO Bavaria - kahi ulu lāʻau a hiki i 30 cm ke kiʻekiʻe he uhi ʻia me kahi kaʻe o ka lōʻihi o ka inflorescences. Ma ke kikowaena o kēlā me kēia pōpō, he keʻokeʻo, a ma nā kihi he pākū aniani i aniani;
- ʻO ka pulupulu uliuli - kū pololei a i ʻole ka noho ʻana 45 cm kiʻekiʻe ke halihali i nā alakaʻi kūmole keʻokeʻo nui;
- Pepa keʻokeʻo - nā ʻōpala loloa a lōʻihi i ka pihi a me nā hale paʻa i uhi ʻia i nā inflorescences snow-keʻokeʻo e ulu ana e ka hopena o Iune;
- Ke ahi ʻulaʻula - nā lāʻau paʻa me nā lau liʻiliʻi a me nā kinikini ulaula pōkole;
- ʻO ke kai Akau - kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi (e pili ana i 15 cm) pua nā pua nani ʻulaʻula.
ʻAlaʻai huaʻai
No ka mea i loko o kā mākou lateman ka nui o ka ageratum thermophilic e ulu i nā makahiki, he kūpono ia e hoʻomōlaʻi ʻia e nā hua kanu. I ka hopena o Malaki, ua kanu ʻia nā mea kanu. No ka lūlū, e hoʻohana i nā pahu pāpala a me nā pā, i hoʻopiha ʻia me ke kāwili-one-me ka hoʻohui o humus. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hua ma luna o ka ʻili, hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka wai a uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻi. Mālama ʻia lākou i loko o kahi mālamalama i kahi mahana o + 15 ... + 20 ° C. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻoneʻe i ka condensate i kēlā me kēia lā, a inā pono, e pīpī i ka lepo.
E ʻike ʻia nā mea kanu ma nā lā 10-15. Ma hope o kēlā, neʻe ʻia ka wahi pale. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ka honua me kahi mālama nui, ʻoiai nā mea kanu nā mea kūpono i nā maʻi ʻoi. Ke kū nei ʻo 2 mau laulet ma nā mea kanu, ua hoʻohemo ʻia no ka manawa mua i loko o kahi pahu i kahi mamao o 3-5 cm. Ma hope o 2 mau pule, ua lawe ʻia kahi kekona ʻokoʻa i loko o nā kahe a i ʻole nā kīʻaha. Kūleʻa nā hua liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi keʻena wai i'ōmaʻomaʻo, keʻena ʻole, kahi maloʻo ʻole, a maloʻo ka ʻāina.
ʻO ka manawa kūpono e kanu ʻia ai kahi ageratum ma kahi ākea e hoʻoholo ʻia e kahi kaiāulu. Pono e pau loa nā pō o ka pō, ke kau nei ke awelika o kēlā me kēia lā ma + 15 ° C a ma luna.
No ka kanu ʻana, koho lākou i nā wahi i mālama ʻia i nā kākela, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia me nā ʻāina momona. Pono ka hoʻonaninani lepo a i ʻole nā mea alkaline. Kūkulu ʻia nā mea kanu i ka hohonu o ka pūnaehana me ka mamao o 10-15 cm.Miā ʻia ka pua o nā mea kanu ma hope o 2 mau mahina.
Hoʻōlaʻi mea kanu
Hiki ke hoʻomoʻi ʻia ʻo Ageratum e ʻokiʻoki a me ka waiho ʻana hoʻi, akā i ka manawa like pono e ulu ai ia i loko o nā pā, e lawe ʻia mai ana i kahi lumi mahana no ka hoʻoilo. I ka wā e kanu ai ka puna, ua ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā 2-3 internode mai ka ulu lāʻau. Hana ʻia ka ʻūpī me "Kornevin" a kanu ʻia i loko o kahi pahu me ka māla mahina ʻai i ka hohonu o 1-1,5 cm. Ma mua o ke kaʻi ʻana, ua uhi ʻia nā ʻōpala me kahi pōpoki. Ma hope o nā lā 15-20, e wehe ʻia ka wahi a me nā mea kanu i loko o kahi pā kaʻawale. I ka hopena o ka pūnāwai, hiki i kahi mea kanu ke hoʻohuli i ka ʻaka.
Inā hoʻopili ka ʻōpala i ka lepo, a kau ʻia nā aʻa ma luna. Nui ka ʻokiʻoki i ka waiho ʻana a me ke neʻe ʻana i kahi kaʻawale. Loaʻa i nā pua i laila. Me kahi neʻe kūpono, e hoʻomau lākou a hoʻonui aku.
ʻO ka mālama home
Inā ʻaʻole nui o ka ageratum i hoʻomohala i kahi pahu wai a i kahi kīwī paha, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ke mālama ʻia. Pono nā mea kanu e pono ke kukui māmā. I kekahi lā wela, ke pale aku nā wana i ka pale o ka lā. Me ka nele o ka māmā, he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā kumu lāʻau, a nui nā pua. Hiki i ka Ageratum ke kū i ka wela nui, akā inā e hāʻule ana ke kumu i + 1 ... + 5 ° C, make ia. Ma mua o kēlā kīlaki wela, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻohi i nā lāʻau a hoʻohuli i loko o nā ʻāpana a lawe mai paha i nā pua pua i ka lumi.
Pono pinepine ka kanu ʻana i ka agratum no laila maloʻe ka lepo ma luna o ka ʻaoʻao. I kēia hihia, ʻike ʻia nā mea kanu i ka stagnation o ka wai. Holo koke lākou i ka ulu a hoʻokuʻu i ka pua. He mea koʻikoʻi ia ʻaʻole e hoʻoheheʻe i nā pua ʻōpio.
ʻEkolu mau manawa i kēlā me kēia manawa (i ka pūnāwai, i ka wā o ka pua a i ka mahina ʻo Kepakemapa) ua hānai ʻia ka ageratum me kahi paona mineral no nā mea kanu pua. ʻAʻohe lole ponoʻī nona nona.
He mea nui ia e māmā ka lepo a komo ka hau i ke aʻa. No laila, pono e wehe i nā manawa he nui i ka malama a wehe i nā lau. No ka pili kokoke loa i ka rhizome i ka papa, ʻaʻole pono ia he mea nui loa ia no ka hana ʻana.
Ke ulu a ʻoki nā pua a ulu nā pua. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe e mālama i nā māla paʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hoʻonui i ka pua.
Nā pilikia paʻakikī
Hoʻopili nui ʻo Ageratum i nā mea kanu. Ma ka lepo koʻikoʻi a me nā kaila e neʻe pinepine ana, e pilikia ka aʻa. Loaʻa paha ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi bakteria a me ka chlorosis lau. I kekahi manawa lilo nā lau i uhi ʻia me kahi hiʻohiʻona mosaic me nā wahi melemele ("virus mosaic virus").
Loaʻa e mālama i nā mea kanu i hōʻino liʻiliʻi. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua kanu hou nā lāʻau me ka hoʻololi o ka ʻāina a mālama ʻia me ka manu manu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pīpī i nā mea kanu me ka infusion o ka wormwood, cherry manu a i ʻole tansy.
Hoʻomaʻama pinepine ʻia nā mea kanu i ka papa ākea e ka spider mites a me nā keʻokeʻo, no laila ʻo ka mālama mua ʻana me ka insecticides i lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he pale i ka pūnāwai. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono ia e nānā pinepine i nā wana a me nā lau no nā parasites.
Hoʻohana lāʻau
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā greens palupalu a me nā pā lahilahi fluffy o ka ageratum e hāʻawi i nā mea aloha i ka lepa pua. ʻAʻole like nā mea kanu i ke kiʻekiʻe, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka mauʻu i ka lepo. No laila, i ka māla pua i kanu ʻia lākou i ka mua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka ageratum no ke kanu ʻana i nā ipu o nā ipu paha a i ʻole nā mea hao. He mea maikaʻi ia no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka veranda a me ka balope o ka masonry a me nā curbs. Hiki i nā hoa no ka ageratum ke calendula, zinnia, marigolds a me nā mea kanu nani.