ʻO Clerodendrum kahi liana lennial e pili ana i kahi a i ʻole kahi pua lulu i ka ʻohana Verbena. Ma ka kaina kūlohelohe, aia i Asia, ʻAmelika a me ʻAmelika ʻAmelika Nui, i ka nui i ka ʻona pili. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine nā Florists i ka mea kanu "pale pale wahine", "aloha ʻole", "ka lāʻau o ka hopena" aiʻole valcameria. ʻOiai i ka moʻomeheu clerodendrum, ua lōʻihi ia i ka kaulana i ka floriculture home, akā ke hana nei i kahi wikiwiki. I kēia manawa, nui nā hale pua pua i hōʻike i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. Eia naʻe, ʻo ia ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka pua me ke kolo, pono ʻoe e hana i nā kūlana kūpono no ia.
ʻO ka wehewehe lāʻau
ʻO Clerodendrum kahi ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā lāʻau evergreen a deciduous a me nā mea kuʻi i nā aniani a 4 m lōʻihi. ʻO ka lāʻau i uhi ʻia me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻulaʻula. Ma luna o lākou e kūleʻa ʻana i nā lauole māmā i nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā kala emerald. Hoʻoulu ʻia nā kūloko o ka puʻuwai, oval a i ʻole oroid me nā kihi he nui a maikaʻi paha, a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 12-20 cm.
Ma nā kihi o nā pua a ma nā sinus ka lau he corymbose a paniculate inflorescences, i like me nā pua liʻiliʻi, akā nani loa. Ke ulu nei lākou ma luna o kahi peduncle lōʻihi a hoʻohālike i nā bouquets kupaianaha. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka calyx i ka pōpō pipi i 5 mau māhele. Aia kona kiko hiki 25 mm. A laila e hāhai i kahi corolla maikaʻi loa o kahi pale pale kūlike, a me kahi pūʻulu lōʻihi (a hiki i 3 cm) nā pā stamens a pīpī mai kona kikowaena mai.
Ke hoʻomau nei ka pua ma ka waena o ka puna a hiki i ka hāʻule mua. Loaʻa i nā kala leʻa ke keʻokeʻo a i ʻole keʻokeʻo paha, a i loko o ke kala o nā petals ke loaʻa i kahi ulana a me ke ʻano ulaula. ʻO ka pua o ka clerodendrum me kahi ʻono maikaʻi. Hele mai nō hoʻi i ka lau. Eia kekahi, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano lāʻau ke loaʻa kahi momona ponoʻī. ʻAi aku mua a Corollas ma mua o nā wili.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomōloke ʻana, puka mai nā hua ʻiʻo lau o ke aniani. ʻO kā lākou lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o 1 cm.ʻO ka hua ʻē aʻe e peʻe.
Moho Klerodendrum
I ka huina, ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau ʻano i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka ʻōiwi, akā ʻaʻole ka nui i hoʻohana i loko o ka floriculture i loko.
Clerodendrum o Madame Thompson (Thompson). ʻO ka mea nui kaulana ka deciduous lignified aia me nā mania, māleʻe o nā pua. Hoʻopili ke kōpū lau o kahi kala ʻōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele i 12 cm i ka lōʻihi. Ka ʻāpana lau o ka lau ma waena o nā veins i kahi kū pono. I Malaki-Iune, nā kuʻekuʻe maloʻo i nā wāwae wāwae e piʻi aʻe ma luna o nā mea kanu. ʻO nā poli keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e hoʻopuni ana i nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha e kolo mai ke kikowaena. ʻO nā kūʻokoʻa, kahi like ka pua e like me ka moʻo me nā antennae lōʻihi.
Clerodendrum Uganda. Hoʻomau ka lāʻau evergreen i nā pua a i ka 2 m i ka lōʻihi. Ua uhi lākou iā lākou i nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo lautele-lanceolate, ma waena o lākou i ulu ai nā panicle i nā pua liʻiliʻi ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā stamens ma luna o kēia mau kala e lōʻihi ke aniani a ʻulaʻula polū. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka petal haʻahaʻa, he wahi ʻeleʻele hoʻi ia. Loaʻa ka ʻano ʻāhinahina māmā a me ka hoʻomālamalama nui.
ʻOi nā uaka clerodendrum. Kulu nā lālā ʻo Evergreen me nā lō lō lihi. Ulu nā lau ma luna a i ʻole i nā whorls o 3 mau ʻāpana. Loaʻa kahi pelatina hoʻopihapiha kokoke i 8 cm i ka loa a 6 cm paha ka laulā. Kūleʻa nā kihi o ka lau, ua like ka waihona me ka puʻuwai. ʻO nā peduncles pōkole me nā mākeke ākea o nā ʻulaʻula ulaula-ʻulaʻula e ulu mai nā sinuses o nā lau. I nā kūlana kūpono, pua i nā makahiki āpau.
Clerodendrum Wallich (Prospero). Ma nā lālā lōʻihi o ka hue nā puaʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, ulu nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā lau oval. ʻO kā lākou lōʻihi he 5-8 cm. Ma waena o lākou ua ulu ka inflorescences me nā pua keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo. Nui ka lāʻau ʻo ka lāʻau, akā he moody. Pono ʻo ia i kahi mau lōʻihi o ke ao ʻana a me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe.
Kelepona Clerodendrum. ʻO ka ʻano, ʻano ʻike pinepine ʻole no ko mākou ʻāina, e hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻohu o nā pua, kahi i hui ʻia ai nā pihi vanilla a me ka jasmine. I ke ahiahi, hoʻonui hou aku ka ʻohu. Hoʻoulu ka pua corymbose pua nani i kahi peduncle lōʻihi. Ua like nā ʻōpio me nā hua liʻiliʻi (a hiki i 3 cm ke anawaena) nā maʻa. ʻO ka laulā o kahi inflorescence hiki i 20 cm, no laila he like maoli ia me kahi haʻa. Uhiʻi ʻo nā pana i nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo o kahi ʻano laulā loa. Hoʻomaka ka pua ma ka lua o ka makahiki o ke ola.
Clerodendrum bunge. Ke ulu nui nei nā māka Kina no ka wikiwiki. Hoʻoulu ka lāʻau i nā kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā lau oval, ua ʻohi ʻia i nā whorls. Hoʻopili nā pua spherical nani mai nā pua nani ma kahi i ulu ai i nā kumu lāʻau. Mai kahi ākea, ʻo ka pua me he mea hana ahi. Hoʻomau ka pua a hiki i ke kauwela.
ʻO ka sperodendrum sposum (ka nani loa). ʻO kahi kumulāʻau e piʻi ana a hiki i 3 m ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pua tetrahedral branched. ʻO kēia lāʻau evergreen ka mea i uhi ʻia me nā lau nui i ke ʻano o ka puʻuwai me kahi paʻu pōkole pōkole. Ke ulu lākou ma nā petioles ulaula. Mai Iune a Kepakemapa, hoʻohanohano nā hulu manuahi me kahi leʻaleʻa ʻulaʻula a me kahi ʻala pololla ʻulaʻula.
Clerodendrum inerme (ʻaʻole i kaua). Hiki i kahi pua evergreen me nā māla lōʻihi i uhi ʻia me nā lau o ka emerald lau me kahi ʻōnaehana hōʻoluʻolu. Hoʻopau ia i nā pua keʻokeʻo, ʻo nā pua-like me nā stamens ulaula lōʻihi. He hoihoi ko nā ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka wahi kukui (kukui ʻulaʻula) ma nā lau, ka mea e hana ai i ke ʻano kinakalona nani.
Clerodendrum Schmidt. Loaʻa kahi pua lāʻau a i ʻole ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi e nā pua nani a me nā lau oval ʻulaʻula me nā ʻāpana lahilahi. I ka wā kanu, nui nā pulupulu i kau ma luna o nā peduncles. Halihali lākou i nā pua keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo. Hoʻopule lākou i kahi momona momona.
Nā ʻōnaʻi
Hoʻopuka maikaʻi ʻo Clerodendrum ma nā hua a me nā ʻokiʻoki. Hoʻohana pinepine ka lūlū hua inā ʻaʻohe ala e kiʻi ai i ka mākona. Hoʻohana ʻia nā pahu maʻa me kahi kāwili o ke one a me ka lepo lepo me ka lepo turf. Ke hana maikaʻi nei ma ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo. Ua uhi ʻia ka pahu i ka foil a waiho ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena me ka hoʻomālamalama maikaʻi. Pono e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka condensate i kēlā me kēia lā a pālahalaha ʻia ka lepo. Ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana o nā pua mua, e hala ana nā mahina 1,5-2. Ke ulu ka mea kanu i nā lau 4, kuʻae ʻia i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka maʻamau, ua kau ʻia nā mea kanu 1-3 i loko o ka pā hao me ka pālahalaha o 6-11 cm. Ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana, e ulu koke nā mea kanu.
Inā ʻoe e kiʻi e kiʻi i kahi kāʻei clerodendrum me nā puʻupuʻu 2-3, a laila e kau mua i ka wai me ka hoʻohui o carbon carbon. Hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wā o Malaki-Iulai. Me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā aila keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi, neʻe ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā ipu liʻiliʻi. I ka wā mua ua uhi ʻia lākou me ka hue polū a ʻole paha. Ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana, lawe ʻia ka transshipment i loko o nā ipu nui. I kiʻi i nā pua wana, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā pua i nā manawa he nui.
ʻO nā mea mālama mālama
I ka home, ka pilikia nui i ka mālamaʻana i clerodendrum e hana i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu e kokoke ana i ka kūlohelohe.
Mālamalama E aloha ka mea kanu i ka malamalama i ʻōlelo ʻia no nā lā 12-14 i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki ke kau ia i kahi hohonu ma ka lumi hema a i ʻole ma ka hikina (komohana) window sill. I ke awakea, koi ʻia ke shading. Ma ka puka makani ʻākau o ka mālamalama, ʻaʻole lawa nā clerodendrum a pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka phytolamps. Inā ʻaʻole, ʻaʻole hiki ke kali nā pua.
Kūleʻa ʻO Clerodendrum e pili ana i nā mea kanu me kahi wā dormant i haʻi ʻia. Mai ʻApelila a Nowemapa, ʻo ka ea wela loa no ka ea + he ... 20 + + 25 C. I nā lā wela loa, pono ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili pinepine i ka lumi i ʻole e kau i kahi pua i ka lewa hāmama, akā pale iā ia mai nā kuhi ʻana. I ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka mea kanu me ka ʻoluʻolu kahi (e pili ana iā + 15 ° C).
Hoomaka. Pono ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe i ka mea kanu. Pono e pipiʻi i nā manawa he nui i ka lā, e ʻauʻau pinepine a holoi i nā lau me ka lole pale. No nā kaʻina wai, hoʻohana ʻia i ka wai maʻemaʻe, e hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻino ʻole i nā lau. I ka hoʻoilo, pono e waiho i ka clerodendrum e like me ka mamao a hiki i ka radiators.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai. Pono ka pua kūlohelohe i ka maʻamau, akā ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻokaʻawale kahi hapa o ka wai palupalu i ka lumi lumi i loko o ka lepo. I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, e maloʻo wale ka topsoil. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻae ʻia ka ʻāina e maloʻo ka hapalua, akā ʻaʻohe mea.
Kuilima. Hoʻomelima ʻia ʻo Clerodendrum mai Malaki ka pua ʻana ʻekolu mau manawa a hoʻokahi mahina. ʻO kahi kūleʻa o ka minamina pohala hoʻomoe i manaʻo ʻia no nā pua pua e ninini ʻia i ka lepo.
Kāikela Hōʻea ka ʻōnaehana o ke kumu o ka clerodendrum, no laila ke lawe ʻia nei ka hoʻololi e ke ala o transshipment. No ka rhizome pakiaka, pono ka pā hohonu. Ma ka papa o ka papahele e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ana o 4-5 cm i hana ʻia i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻulaʻula, nā ʻāpana a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka pālala. Wili ʻia ka lepo o:
- sheet pepa;
- lepo lepo;
- kahawai;
- Kaukea.
Kākau. ʻOiai i loko o nā kūlana lumi, hiki i ka mea kanu ke hiki i nā nui hoihoi. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua ʻae ʻia i ke kākiki maikaʻi a hiki i kahi ʻano (lāʻau, lāʻau a i ʻole ka laua ʻona kūpono) I ka pūnāwai, ʻoki ʻia i kahi hapakolu o ka lōʻihi o nā kumu a ʻoki i nā ʻōlelo o nā mea puna. Loaʻa ka pono o ka mea kanu i ka pua i nā pua ʻōpio. ʻO ka mea hopena e kūpono ia e hoʻohana no nā ʻokiʻoki.
Nā pilikia paʻakikī
Loaʻa iā Clerodendrum kahi ālaʻi maikaʻi loa a luhi loa, me ka mālama pono ʻole ʻana, ʻeha ʻia nā maʻi ʻohe. ʻAʻole nā makaʻu i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe iā ia.
ʻO nā lāʻau'ōmaʻomaʻo, ua hoʻouka ʻia ka mea kanu e kahi spider mite a me nā keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, hānai nā manu i ka wā maloʻo ka ea. E kōkua kātāluʻuluʻu hou i ka wikiwiki. Hoʻololi ʻia ka hana ʻana i nā papa o 2-3 mau manawa me kahi wā o 4-7 mau lā.
I kekahi manawa ke lilo nei ka heleʻana o clerodendrum ma muli o nā hala i ka mālama.
- ua huli i nā lau a maloʻo - ʻaʻole lawa i ka wai;
- brownish Spot on foliage - sunburn;
- maloʻo nā lau mai ka ʻaoʻao a hāʻule i lalo me nā pua - maloʻo ka ea;
- lōʻihi loa nā wīwī, a me nā pua wīwī - hemahema nā kukui.
I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole hiki ke kali nā mea kanu pua nani i nā pua ʻala ma luna o ka clerodendrum no ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka nele o ka pua i pili pinepine ʻia me kahi dormant hoʻonohonoho hiki ʻole kūpono (ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo). Eia kekahi, ʻo ka nele o nā pōpoki a i ʻole ka nui o ka nitrous e kanu i ka pilikia. Pono wale nō e hoʻololi i ka pua i loko o ka lepo kūpono, a i ka hoʻoilo pono e mālama ʻia no kekahi mau mahina i ke mahana o + 12 ... + 15 ° C a i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wai e ʻike ʻia nā pua mua.
