I mea ʻole ka hana hewa ʻole i ke koho ʻana i nā hua a i poina ʻole i ka mea kanu liʻiliʻi a maikaʻi ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu i loko o nā hale kūʻai kūʻai nui. Mai hoʻolohe i ka mea kūʻai aku e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i nā huahana. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e noʻonoʻo pono i ka hoʻopili. Pale nā mea hana i ko lākou inoa ma luna o ia i ka ʻike āpau e pili ana i nā kumuwaiwai. Ma kēiaʻatikala e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka mea e uku pono ai ʻoe i ka wā e kūʻai ai.
Nā inoa inoa o ka moʻomeheu a me nā ʻano like ʻole, keʻano hoʻolālā
Hōʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻikepili i nā leka kaulike a pono e hoʻokō me ka kākau inoa mokuʻāina. Ma ka peke he wehewehe pōkole o nā kūlana a me nā hua e ulu ai ka hua. Pono i ka ʻona loea i ka mana puke a ma ke ʻano o kahi kikoʻī.
ʻIkepili piha a me ka helu kelepona o ka mea hana
E huli i ka ʻikepili hana. ʻAʻole he mea e hūnā ʻia e nā ʻoihana hilinaʻi, no laila, ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka inoa, hōʻike lākou i kā lākou ʻike kikoʻī: kamaʻilio, kelepona, leka uila a, inā ʻae ʻia ka nui o ka pālākiō, ʻoihana pūnaewele.
Ka helu helu ma ka kāla hua hua
No kēlā me kēia hui i loaʻa i ka kūʻai, hoʻopuka kahi Mana Kūʻai Pono.
Inā loaʻa nā ʻōhumu e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka mea kanu, a laila ma o ka helu i ka maʻalahi o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻōpū.
Eia kekahi, inā pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā hua, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi maʻalahi i nā mea like i ka helu.
ʻO ke ola a me ke ola paha
E nānā i ka mahina a me ka makahiki o ka ʻohi ʻana a me ka lā hoʻopau. Hoʻomaopopo e pili ana nā lelo i ka pākēkeke i ka manawa pau o ka makahiki 1, a i ʻelua pālua - 2 mau makahiki. Mai ka helu helu mai ka lā i hōʻike ʻia ai ka lāpū.
ʻAʻole hilinaʻi ka ola pā ma ka peke kahi i kāʻili ʻia ai nā keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā kala. Akā inā wehe ʻia ka pālākiō, a laila hiki ʻole ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka maikaʻi o nā ʻala.
E nānā i ka manawa ua kau ʻia ka lā hana. Pono ia e hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻaʻole paʻi.
Helu GOST
ʻO nā "keʻokeʻo" keʻokeʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi, i hoʻopili ʻia e nā mea hana o ka mea lawelawe, ʻaʻole hoʻi i nā lā hoʻokahi lā, i ka mana no ka mālama pono ʻana i ka GOST a i TU. ʻO ka hele ʻana o kēlā ʻano palapala hōʻike i kekahi mau ʻano līlū.
Ka nui o nā hua i kēlā me kēia pūpū
ʻAʻole mea hōʻike i ka mea hana e mālama ana i nā māla iā ia iho me ka paona i ka paona, akā ʻo ka helu o nā huapalapala i ka pā. E maʻalahi ia e helu ai i ka nui o nā paʻi e pono ai.
Ka pālāila kikowaena
ʻAʻole iki ka paʻakikī o ka mea hana, ʻaʻole hōʻoia mai i ka 100% germination. Kuhi maikaʻi kahi ʻike e 80 - 85%. Inā i kākau ʻia, he mea maʻamau paha he ploy hoʻolaha hoʻolaha.
ʻOka wehewehe
Ke koho ʻana, hilinaʻi i kahi wehewehe o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano like ʻole i ka ʻeke. Aia ka hiʻohiʻona ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā pono a me nā hiʻohiʻona. Inā he mea kanu ia, ʻike i nā loiloi no ka hoʻohana ʻana.
Makahiki Huaʻī
ʻAʻole ia e kuhikuhi i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hua inā ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia ka pūpū i ka makahiki o ka hōʻiliʻili. ʻAʻohe mea e hōʻoia ʻole ma mua o ka ʻohi ʻana i ka palaoa, ʻaʻole i waiho ma ka hale kūʻai.
I ka nui o nā huaʻai, me ka ʻokoʻa o nā hua paukiki, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana i nā hua ʻōpio.
Ke kūʻai nei i nā mea kanu maikaʻi ʻole maikaʻi ʻole ke pau wale nō o ke kālā. ʻAʻole kēia hana ma ka kauwela a me ka nele o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. No laila, lawe i ka manawa e kūkākūkā pono ai i ka ʻike i ka mōʻī. Pono ia e ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka mea hana, e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole (a i ʻole paha), ka helu nui, ka lā palena loa a me ka hua hua, ka nui o nā huaʻu a me ka pākēneka o ka pā. Inā loaʻa nā ʻikepili āpau, a laila no ka mea hana ka mea hana no kāna huahana a mai kēia hua maka ʻia e loaʻa ai ʻoe i kahi ʻoki maikaʻi.