Nā ʻano lāʻau ʻōpala maikaʻi no nā wahi like ʻole: pehea e hana ai i ke koho kūpono

Mai ka wā kahiko, ua manaʻo ʻia ke kumu waina he hōʻailona no ka ulu a me ka waiwai. Hoʻoulu ʻia nā ʻano hua waina maikaʻi e hana i nā ʻikepili a me nā cognacs, nā ʻano ʻalā o nā hua waina keʻokeʻo - he ʻano hana kupanaha kēia, ʻaʻohe mea hiki ʻole ke pāʻina hoʻokahi. Akā ʻo ka mea nui o ka koho ʻana i ka hua waina ma ke kūpono kūpono i ke kū ʻia ʻana o nā hua mua a me ka ʻāhinahina mua, ua ulu lākou ma ke kūkulu hema a ma waena o ka waena o Rūsia, ma nā Urals a me Transbaikalia. Inā kamaʻilio ʻoe i ka agrotechnics o ka moʻomeheu thermophilic a koho i kahi ʻano like i kūpono i ke ani o ka ʻāina, a laila i ka waena o ke kauwela hiki iāʻoe ke kiʻi i ke hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi.

ʻO nā koho maikaʻi loa o nā hua mua me nā wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Nui nā haneli he nui o nā ʻina maloina me ka wā e ulu ai nā lā 100-110, ma waena o lākou he mau ʻano ultra-awal, nā hua a mākaukau e hoʻohana ʻia ma loko o 3 mau mahina mai ka manawa o ka wehe ʻana o nā pua mua. Mai ka ʻike ʻana i nā lanakila lanakila o kēia wā, hiki ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia i kēlā mau ʻano o nā waina i ʻoki ʻaʻole i ka hema wale nō, akā i nā ʻāpana ʻākau o ko kākou ʻāina. ʻO kahi mea nui ke koho ʻana i nā mea kanu, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ʻano nui o ka moʻomeheu, ke aniani a me ka lepo.

Nā papa lāʻau ʻōpala mua

Pōmaikaʻi ka hua waina, ke ʻōpili mua i ka mua, aloha ʻia e nā māla lāʻau no ko lākou ulu ʻōpio a hoʻonui ʻia ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi huhū e ulu ana inā loli ke ʻano. I ka hapanui nui, nā "manu" ʻoi mua i loko o ka pā waina i nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i kēia mau makahiki i hala.

Ke ulu nei nā hua waina ʻōpala mua ma nā ʻāina hema a i nā ʻāpana no ka mea loaʻa ka manawa e ʻūhū a ʻohi i nā puna no ka 3-3.5 mau mahina mai ka wā o ka lau a hiki i ka wā piha. No ka manawa pōkole loa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi wale i ka hua ʻai nui, akā ke ʻano o kahi hōʻulu i nā hua waina maikaʻi, ke koho ʻia ke ʻano o nā hua waina e like me ka wā e kohi a mālama i nā kūlana o ke ʻano ma ka wahi. Ua pālahalaha ʻia ʻo Vitikū ma ka Hikina mamao a me Siberia e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano hua ʻai kīnika.

Loaʻa nā ʻano lāʻau kanu maikaʻi i kēia lā ma kēlā me kēia māla.

Nā papa waina mua o ka papaʻaina

ʻO kekahi o nā hua waina kaulana loa - Codrianka a i ʻole ʻoniʻoni ʻeleʻele - kahi ʻano kīpono, ka hopena o ke kāʻei ʻana i ʻelua mau ʻano pālua: Marshall a me Moldova. Nā lālani ma nā lā 105-115. Hoʻohana ʻo ke kumuwaina i kēia manawa ke piha piha, a loaʻa i nā pua ke kaumaha a me ka ʻoluʻolu. Ke hoʻouka ʻia nei ka ulu pua ʻana Kodryanka ma luna o 18-20 mau wana. Pono ka mea kanu i kahi mākoki pōkole. Hōʻike ke ʻano o ka nohona ka ultra-early i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke ola ʻana, ke kūʻē i ka wai puna a me ka hoʻoilo i ke kauwela. Loaʻa ka hua mua i ka makahiki 2-3 ma hope o ke kanu ʻana: kaupaona nā kaupaleka mai 600 g a 1000 g, nā hua he elongated, ʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele, ʻōkala, palala, loaʻa i nā hua he 2-4. ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili o ke kō a hiki i ka 19%, me ka hoʻōla o 6-7 g / l. ʻO ke kū'ē i nā maʻi ʻoi a me ka poino nāwaliwali e nā mea inikini lanakila winegrowers e koho ai i kahi hybrid.

Aia i ke ʻano o ke anuanu, kūpono ke ʻano ke ʻano like. ʻAʻole kūpono ka mea kanu i ka hoʻouluulu ʻana a me ke kapa ma luna, akā ʻaʻole ia ka hoʻoilo ʻole kahi e noho ʻole ai (ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻāina).

Hōʻailona kikipala Keliki Ultra-awal

Loaʻa nā hua waina Harold e nā ʻepekema Lūkia mai Novocherkassk ma ke kaʻe ʻana o ke kauwela Muscat a me nā ʻano māka waina o Arkady, inoa inoa 1-12. Hōʻike ke kinipōpō Frost-kinona e ka wā hoʻomaka - 90-105 lā. Pono kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe i ka normalization a me ka hana maʻamau i ʻole ka huki ʻana i ka lāʻau. Hoʻohana ka pua nani ʻo Bisexual i kahi mea pollinator.

He mau laka ʻo Harold me nā ʻano conical, ʻoi aku ia ma ke 500 a 800 g kēlā. ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi he liʻiliʻi, elongated, kukui keʻokeʻo me kahi amber tint i ka wāʻelemakule (paonaʻo 5-7 g), aia he 1-3 mau hua. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻiliʻili o ke kō ma 20%, ʻo ka acidity he 5 g / l. Hoʻokumu nā hua a Harold i ka waina muscat ʻano kupaianaha, a ʻo nā hua hou he kūpono no nā ʻono ʻono a me nā kolamu. ʻAe iki kēia ʻano huawaena maikaʻi i ka halihali, ʻaʻole pīleʻa a piʻi ʻole.

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano mua - ʻo Harold hua waina

Ua loaʻa i nā hua pākaukau Lūkini mua ma waena o Chasla pink, Northern a me Michurinets. ^ E Ha yM. He lōʻihi ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hybrid, a pua nā mānoanoa a hoʻokumu ʻia ma luna o kahi trellis. ʻO Ripens ma kahi maikaʻi a me ke kakahiaka, e kū nei i nā frosts i -23 ° C. Ka wā hānai - 105-115 lā. He liʻiliʻi nā clusters, ke kāʻei haʻalaha, elongated, ke kaupaona ʻana o 300-500 g. ʻO ka loiloi o ka huaʻai o nā hua - 21%, acidity 6-7 g / l.

Ulu nui ka hua, ʻike ʻia no 3-4 mau makahiki. Akā hāʻawi ka mea kanu lāʻau i ka hua paʻa i nā makahiki he nui. Hōʻino nā hua waina a ʻae i nā loli ikaika i nā wela maikaʻi. He mea kūʻokoʻa ia i ka maʻi ʻino a me ka maʻi, me ka lawa ʻole o ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā huaʻaʻai i hoʻopā ʻia a pōʻino ʻia e nā wasps a me nā popo.

Kaʻi ʻōpala a me ka pilahiosa i ka wīwī Lūkini ma mua

ʻO nā hua momona i hua no nā makahiki he ʻole me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, hoʻoili a mālama ʻia no ka hoʻoilo ma ka Central Black Soil i ka gazebo. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā hua waina e kekahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi - a hiki i 25 kg mai ka lāʻau, ʻo kāna mea huki wale wale nō ke hiki ʻole iā ia ke kū ʻole i ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā kīpē a me nā popo. No ka waina, he mea kūpono ke koho i nā hua mua loa a piha hoʻi (intact), inā ʻaʻole e pau ka inu a hoʻohuihui.

ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka hua waina i ʻike hou ʻia i kēia manawa, akā ua lilo i mea kaulana i kēlā me kēia lā - ka ʻano Gourmet. Kuhi ʻia ke kīleʻa e ka pua ʻo Viktor Nikolayevich Krainov ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki i hala e ke ala ʻana ma o Kishmish a me Talisman. Mau pua ma ka mea kanu ʻano wahine. Hoʻopili ka mea ʻala mua i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā hua oval o ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻenehana 8-10 me ka ʻili ikaika. Ua aloha nui ka poʻe māla o kēia wā i kēia māla no kāna mau huaʻōlelo musky a me nā mea pua. Aia ka hua i 16% mau puna a me 5 g / l o nā ahe. Loaʻa nā kīpili o cylindrical paona a hiki i ka 1300 g, mai ka lāʻau ulu a loaʻa i ka 8-10 kg. ʻO ke hōʻiliʻili mai nā māla ʻai pālahalaha ʻai ʻo Gourmet i hōʻiliʻili i ka hopena o Iulai, ʻo ka wā o ka hua o nā hua mai 105 a 115 lā. Mālama ʻia nā hua waina o kēia ʻano i loko o nā lumi hoʻomehana a hiki i ke +10 ° C no nā mahina 6 mau aʻe. Pono ke kīhāpai i ka mālama pale ʻana i ka pale mai ka pulupulu o ka pala, a me ka hina hina.

ʻAi ʻia ka papa ʻaina kīkē i nā Gourmet

Palapala papaʻaina: ultra-early grape varieties with wehewehe and characterization

Kiʻi Kiʻi: Nā Kūleʻa Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūleka

ʻO nā papa waina ʻulaʻula piha me ka wehewehe a me keʻano

Mahalo nui ʻia ka grapevine me nā hua uliuli no kona ʻano ʻono, maikaʻi loa a me nā mea hiʻona. ʻO nā ʻulaʻula a me nā uliuli o nā hua waina mua nā kūpono no nā waina, nā compotes a me nā ʻomi. I waena o nā ʻano ʻano ʻano mua, unpretentious a me ka hau e kū pono ai i nā ʻōmole punahele nui.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā kinipōpō mākaʻi ʻulaʻula me nā aniani ʻulaʻula (i ka piha piha - raspberry-ʻulaʻula) me ka hoʻonoʻu fruity unobtrusive. Nui nā subspecies o ka papa ʻaina grerevly papahele me nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻulaʻula hoʻi i uhi ʻia. Aia kēia mau ʻano i ka ʻano o ke Transfigur, he mau hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa a hoʻohana ʻia ia e like me ke keliki. ʻO nā noho ma 110-115 mau lā ma hope o ka hāmama o nā pua. Hoʻopuka wikiwiki i nā aʻa ma ke ʻano o nā aʻa, kū mālie i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka lepo. Kāleʻele i nā huaʻai me kahi hāpula, ʻono, ʻono, aʻala nā pupu, elongated, loaʻa 1.5 kg i kēlā me kēia. Ke ulu nei ka loli ma nā wahi he nui o ko mākou ʻāina a aloha i ka ʻano like no kona kū ʻana i nā maʻi a me ka huahana kiʻekiʻe.

Kaʻi ʻōpala huamua ma waena o nā ʻōniʻoniʻo me nā hua ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula

ʻO ka māla momona o ka lā ma mua, ua hoʻomohala ʻia e nā mea kanu Ukrainia, e ulu i ka waena o Iulai. ʻEleʻele nā ​​huaʻala, nui, me kahi ʻoki poʻomanaʻo, he ʻono ka ʻiʻo, ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula me nā mea ʻala o nā cherrine overripe. ʻO ka paona o nā pua mai 700 g a 1500 g, nā pua ka bisexual. He mea ikaika ka lāʻau, branched, koi i ka pinching a me ka paʻi pinepine. Ua loaʻa kahi kaulana hou i kahi kaulana i nā makahiki i hala, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kona hiki ke hana i nā huaʻai i nā papa kuʻuna. Hāpai nā hua paʻapū keʻokeʻo i ka hoʻokele a mālama ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi.

ʻAno ʻōpala mua kinipōpō kōleʻele i loaʻa iā ia ka nui o nā hua ʻalani

Hoʻopili nā hua ʻai Baikonur no nā lā 105-110, e hoʻomanawanui i ka uku ʻole me ka ʻole e hāʻawi a hōʻiliʻili nui. ʻEleʻele nā ​​hua i hua ʻia me ka tinge ʻulaʻula, i kuhikuhi ʻia ma ka hope, ʻono, me ka ʻiʻo momona. ʻO lākou ka 2-3 iwi. Hoʻopili ka huaʻala, ke kaupaona ʻana o 400-700 g. ʻAʻole palu ka hua i ka ʻaʻi, hōʻeha ʻole ʻia e nā wīwī. ʻAno ka nāhelehele, kāʻili i ka waina - i waena (6 mau pua). Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā Berry no ka ʻono a me ke kala, kūpono i nā mea ʻawaʻawa a me nā waina.

Hoʻomaka maikaʻi nā Baikonur

• ʻO nā hua pua ʻōpala mua i loaʻa iā Ukraine (Moldova + Cardinal) i ʻoki ma hope o 115 lā. ʻEleʻele ka huaʻala, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā hua ʻino, ʻono; He maʻamau ka mea ʻono, me ka momona. ʻO nā mahele i ke ʻano o ke kuʻuna, ma ke kaupaʻa ʻana he 400-600 g. Kumuhana ma ka awelika a hiki i ka 6-8 kg no ka wā kanu.
  

  ʻAi māiʻi mua ʻAiwele

• ʻO ka nani sidlis (USA), he mau ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele a me nā ʻulaʻula, he mea momona a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi me nā nota fruity. Ke kāwele iā 2 mau ʻano - Moʻiwahine o nā māla waina a me nā kāla ʻeleʻele. ʻAʻohe hua i kā nā hua. Nā pua nani - a hiki i 800 g. Bush kiʻekiʻe a me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli.
  

  Hoʻohui maikaʻi nā ʻōpili American ʻAmelika Sidlis
• ʻO ka leʻaleʻa kahi papa ʻaina mua o ka koho Ukrainia (Kodryanka + Laura). ʻO nā hua nui he nui, elongated, blue-violet, huki me nā moʻolelo musky. Nā pua Bisexual. ʻO ka paona o nā pua o ka waʻa kaulike ʻo 700-1000 g. ʻO nā pāpale loa e loaʻa i nā lā 100. He kiʻekiʻe nā keke, ʻoki a 90%.
  

  ʻO nā hua waina i ʻānai mua i Ukraine

• Makana - nā hua ʻeleʻele mua mai Bulgaria. Ma kahiʻaoʻao kala, conical hua ʻala hua momona o ka nui o ka nui, ka momona a me ka waiū me ka momona nutmeg. ʻO ke kaupaona o nā kau he he 600 g. ʻO nā hua he 3-4 iʻa. Ripens i ka 10th o ʻAukake.
  

  Hoʻomaka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua mai Bulgaria - Lyubimets

• ʻO ka ʻano ʻōlelo maikaʻi maikaʻi ʻo Rīwela kahi hopena i ke komo ʻana o ʻelua mau ʻano - Criulensky a me Cardinal. ʻO ka huahana o nā papa papaʻa a hiki i 10 kg no ka lāʻau. ʻO kaʻeleʻele o nā huaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, ka ʻiʻo, aniani, me kahi momona fruity-nutmeg. Hāpiha ikaika. ʻO ka mea kanu ke kūleʻa i ka paukahi pala.
  

  Hybrid Taman me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ulu ʻana

Pākuʻina papahele grape laʻa me nā wehewehe a me keʻano

ʻO nā mea kanu me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā a me nā hua melemele e waiwai no ko lākou ʻono maikaʻi a me nā ʻulupulu paʻa. Hoʻohana pinepine ka ʻokoʻa no ka hana ʻana i nā waina a me nā tinctures. ʻAʻohe hua i nā moʻa pōnika e hoʻomaopopo ʻia e nā mea maʻi a me nā kūpono no ka pēpē.

A ʻano ʻano me kahi wā laha mua o Arkady (ʻo ka inoa mua ʻo Nastya) e ʻoki i nā lā 115-120 lā. Loaʻa ka puka kumu waina i Odessa ma o ke komo ʻana i ʻelua mau ʻano - Cardinal a me Moldova. ʻO Arcadia he melemona-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nui, elongated nā huaʻaila, ʻoluʻolu ʻono me kahi momona nutmeg a me ka pulp i kaʻaila. Nā pua Bisexual. Pono ke aniani a kiʻekiʻe a nānā i ka hoʻoulu ʻana no 8-10 mau ʻōpio, ʻae i ka nui o nā mea hua (3-5 clusters) me ka ʻole o ka nalowale. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka palapala grato i ka waterlogging, pono ʻia kahi o ka pale ʻana ke pau ʻole.

Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻōpiopio māla mua o nā ʻano ʻē a Arcadia e ka hōʻiliʻili nui

Ua lawe ʻia nā hua waina Bazhen i Zaporizhia ma mua o ʻumi makahiki i hala. Nā ʻano hua like hua like, hua-melemone-ʻōniʻoniʻo ma kahi ʻoniʻoni, ʻike ʻia e ka mea muscat aroma a me kahi momona cherry. He nui nā huaʻala, pāpale, paona - 700-1100 g. ʻO nā pua ka bisexual. He laau nā lāʻau, akā kiʻekiʻe. Ka wā hānai - 105-110 lā. He pōkole a ʻōlelo iki nā mea kanu lāʻau. Hana ʻia ka mea kanu 2 mau manawa i ka makahiki mai ka palū a me ka oidium, no ka hoʻoilo ka uhi ʻia ke kumu waina.

ʻAi māhā nā hua waina Bazhen mua

Kūpaʻa nā kumulāʻau Herrades e hoʻihoʻi i nā frosts e ulu ʻana ma ka lā 95-105 mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa ulu. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻohui ka hale ʻai i nā hiʻohiʻona makua o nā ʻano ʻelua: Elegant a me Arched. ʻO nā hua o ka huaʻai i ka hue mai ke melemele a hiki i ka ulaula, ʻiʻo, ka ʻona, ke ʻala, me kahi kāwā waxy. ʻO ka paona o ka pūpū a hiki i 800 g .. ʻoki i nā mea kanu no ka maka 6-8. ʻAʻole pōʻai nā hua waina, akā hoʻopiʻi ʻia e ka palaka wīwī.

Hoʻouka ʻē aʻe nā hua ʻāpana kikowaena High Her High me nā hua ʻulaʻula māmā

• ʻO kahi koho ʻōpiopio kahiko Vega o Ukraine i hoʻohui i nā hiʻohiʻona o Demeter a me Arcadia. ʻO nā hua i hua i ka ʻalāʻau he oval-cylindrical, kukui aniani, me kahi ʻohu muscat-fruity. ʻO nā hua a Vega he nui, conical a hiki i 1.5 kg, ʻoki ʻia i ka hopena o Iulai. Hoʻopili nā hua waina i nā pua bisexual a koi pono i ka ʻoki hua.
  

  Hoʻomaka pinepine ʻo Vega me nā hua ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā

• Loaʻa ka hua ʻāpana o ka ʻākala-ʻāpana o nā hua waina ma mua o kā Galahad no ko lākou ʻono hoihoi a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka paona o nā pua honu 600-1100 g; maʻi ma ka lā 95-105 lā ma hope o ka wehe ʻana o nā pua. ʻO nā pua ka bisexual, ʻoki pua i ka 85%.
  

  Ripening ma ka hopena o Iulai, ʻO Galahad, i ka lā i loaʻa i kahi kiʻi brownish tint

• Hoʻomaka ka hua lāʻau ʻōpala Super raspberry, huaʻāina i Ukraine, e ka keʻokeʻo, ʻokoʻa ka hua, ka ʻona ʻono (honi 19%) a me ka momona; ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ʻelua mau huaʻaina. ʻO ka paona o nā pua i ka 500-700 g. ʻO ka manawa kūpono no ka loaʻa ʻana i ka hua mua ma loko o nā lā he 105-115. Koki ʻia nā hua waina ma kahi o 8-10 mau ʻoki, ʻoki ʻia nā ʻoki ma 75-85%.
  

  ʻ varietylelo huawaena Ukrainia me nā hua waiū-ʻōmaʻomaʻo i mua i ka wā mua o ʻAukake

• ʻO ka hua mea kanu Rusbol no ke koho hale ʻōpala i hiki iā i ka lā 95-105. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua oval, nā keʻokeʻo me kahi tan, aloha ʻia no nā nota fruity a me ka momona ʻoluʻolu, i waena o ka poʻe māla. Ke hōʻiliʻili nei a hiki i ka 10-15 kg mai ka lāʻau, ʻoi aku ka paona o ka awelika 800 g.
  

  Ua kū ʻo Rusball i nā makahiki he 10 i ka hopena o Iulai
• ʻO nā Hip-hop hou o ka Rū hou me nā huaʻai he nui, he kukui ʻono a me ka momona, momona me ka momona a me ka momona muscat ʻona. ʻO ka nui o nā clusters he 500-700 g. ʻO ka wā ulu ma 100-110 mau lā.ʻO nā pua ka mea kanu.
  

  ʻŌpuni liʻiliʻi ʻo nā hua waina hip-hop mua kahiko ʻōwili

ʻO nā hua waina ʻōpala mua maikaʻi loa me kahi wehewehe pōkole

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻonaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele o Julian i hōʻike kūikawā, me nā cunches a hiki i 1,5 kg a ʻo kona "hoahānau" ʻo Yubiley Novocherkassky (0.6-1.2 kg). Hiki i kēia mea kanu ke lawe i ka 20-25 kg o nā hua i koho ʻia. Loaʻa pinepine ka hōʻiliʻili huakaʻi mai ka hui ʻo Yubilei - a hiki i ka 15-18 kg, me ke kumu he nui o ka cluster ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 800 g. no ka makahiki. Hoʻopili nā huaʻai i nā lā 115-120 a hoʻomanaʻo ʻia e nā lāʻau pala catry a me nā notry berry.

ʻO nā papa pākaukau nui Velika mai Bulgaria

Kuhi ʻia nā hua me nā hua ʻulaʻula me kahi ʻano hua like ʻole, me ka huina o nā awelika o ka nui o kahi o 1.8 kg. I nā mahina mahina kauwela maikaʻi, lawe mai ka ʻano ma mua o 18-20 kg o nā hua mai kahi kanu.

I waena o nā hua mua loa i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia, hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā māla mahi ʻai:

• Arcadia - 25-30 kg;
• Laura - 25-28 kg;
• Wīwī Lūkini - 20-24 kg;
• Kodryanka - 20-22 kg;
• Gala - loa a 23 kg.

ʻAiʻai ka ʻōpala mua Arcadia

Ka nui o ka hua - i ka 15-20 kg - i nā ʻano Transfigurations, Bazhen, Gourmet, Rusbol, Libya, Timur.

ʻO ka paona awelika o nā pua o Lūkini ma mua o 700 g, a me Kodryanka - 900 g, akā me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā lāʻau, hoʻopau nā hua mai ka hopena o Iulai a i ka hoʻomaka o Kepakemapa.

Loaʻa kahi loaʻa kiʻekiʻe mai nā hua waina, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā ovaries i hoʻohuli ʻia i nā hua o ka axillary. Hoʻomaʻama pinepine, ulu nā ʻano lahilahi i ka inflorescences 3-4 ma nā wana hua. ʻOiai ke kaupaona ʻana o nā kaukau huaʻai i ka 400-700 g, ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 kg o nā hua waina e ʻoki ana ma ke ʻano. Hoʻokumu ka huaʻai i ka manawa pinepine e hoʻohālikelike ʻia ai ka waina a kanu a hoʻomāloʻi. He kuleana nui ka mea kanu i ka hana o nā hua.

ʻO nā mea ʻala maikaʻi loa o nā hua waina papaʻaina

ʻO nā hua waina, nā huaʻai e loaʻa ai ka waihona o ka honi ma mua o 20% a noho mau ka acidity i ka palena o 5-7 g / l, e lilo i mea momona a nani. ʻO nā alakaʻi i ka māla waina no ka ʻala o nā huaʻai he mau mea hoʻohālikelike. Hāpai pinepine ʻia ʻo Kishmish 342, e ʻoki ana i nā lā 115-120, e noho mua ana i waena o nā ʻano "momona". ʻO ka nui o ka nui o nā puna i ka manawa e ʻohi ai, e kiʻi ai i ka Super Extra - a hiki i 26%, Libya - 24%; Julian - 22-24%.

Papa: Nā hōʻailona helu hōʻuluʻulu o nā loiloi no kekahi mau ʻano hua mua o ka hua waina

ʻO Tason, Bazhena, Harold (22-24%) kekahi o nā meaʻina waina maikaʻi loa. Wahi a ka nui o ke kō i loko o ka hua, e kūpono ka māla no ka winemaking a me ka palaoa palaoa. No laila, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā mea ʻono a me nā kekeʻe mai nā ʻano momona loa.

Ma ka Central Black Earth Region, ʻo Super Extra lāua ʻo Aleshenkin i alakaʻi i nā mākaukau. ʻO ka ʻoliʻoli a me ka lau ʻoluʻolu ua hōʻoia ʻia ma mua o nā mea āpau o ka hua o ke kumu waina. ʻAʻole manawa ʻo Libya i ka wā e ʻānai ai i ke kumu waina, ʻoiai e maloʻo loa a ʻoluʻolu loa i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o kāna muscat. Akā i ka manawa kauwela, hiki i nā pīpī a me nā waiwai. I Iune-Iulai, ua nui ka ua a laila ke heli a he mau kulu ma mua o ʻAukake, no laila, make ʻo Libya i kēia. Hōʻike maikaʻi ka ulu palupalu o nā ʻano Arcadia ma luna o chernozem, a ma nā pāpū one i ko mākou kīhāpai ʻaʻole huli ke ʻano nui o nā hua waina i like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i loko o nā ʻano inoa o ka State Register o Russia, ʻaʻole hoʻi i ʻike ʻia nā subtleties o ka ʻono. ʻO Arcadia no mākou kā ka like ʻole maʻamau i loko o nā ʻāpana like ʻole; momona, momona, momona hua. ʻO ka mea nui me Arcadia he nui, nui a me nā mea ʻala maikaʻi a me ka wā mua e hele ai (Voronezh, Kursk, wahi a Belgorod - ʻo ʻAukake mua).

Hoʻopili wale ʻia nā hua ʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele o Kodrianka. Hoʻomo pinepine mākou iā lākou i loko o kaʻili a me nā paka, ʻoiai ke alo o nā huaʻa i loko o lākou. ʻO ka laulā o nā hua waina ʻōpala mua i hōʻoluʻolu ma ka gazebo a ʻaʻole huna no ka hoʻoilo. Akā ʻaʻole kēia ke koho hoʻoilo hoʻoilo maikaʻi loa no Kodryanka.

I 2 mau pule ma mua o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, pono mākou e hānai iā ia me ka lehu (1 lita o ka lehu lāʻau i kēlā pā o ka wai mahana - i loko o ka ʻōpala lāʻau, hoʻōla mākou me kahi ʻano o nā ʻala potash - ma luna o nā huaʻaila ʻo ke kī i ka ʻono a me ka momona ka hoʻōki maʻamau i ka hopena o Iulai - i ka maka mua o ʻAukake, i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka wela a me ka laʻa . ^ E Ha yM.

Nā wikiō: kahi loiloi o nā ʻano ʻāpala mua o nā lau ʻōpala (Arcadia, Velika, Transfiguration, Anniversary Novocherkassky a me kekahi)

Nā lāʻau ʻōpala ʻōiwi mua e like me ka wehewehe a me keʻano

Hoʻohālikelike nā ʻano hua ʻona ʻenehana e nā waina a me nā ʻano waina maikaʻi i hana ʻia no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā wina a me nā cognacs, nā kala momona a me ke ʻano haʻahaʻa i maikaʻi i loko o nā jam a me nā mālama.
Hoʻoulu ka hapanui o nā māla no nā kumu loea i kahi ʻano mua i waena o Violet - kahi papaʻaina -ʻaina like ʻole o nā hua waina i hana ʻia no ka ʻulaʻula a me nā mea ʻala, ʻula, nā mea ʻono.

Kahi ʻia ka pala pala pala i kahi lāʻau ulu ʻenehana.

ʻO ka wā wā i wā ʻia ʻo 115-125 ʻO ka violet kīlepa, hoʻopuni, a me nā hua pā i loaʻa i ka nui o ka 21% o ke kō a me 5 g / l o nā waikawa. ʻAi ʻia ka momona ʻuala a me nā meme huaʻai o nā hua waina Lāpiki mua e mahalo wale ʻia ʻaʻole i ka winemaking wale nō, akā no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no nā ʻono. Aia ka huaʻala he mau hua he 2-3, ʻo ka nui o ka paona lima he 200-300 g.

ʻO ka hapa nui nā loea ʻenehana nā nutmegs (Muscat Blau, Donut Muscat). ʻO ʻAi Pūlōlani he wā ʻōpiopio maikaʻi, keʻokeʻo-fruited i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea ʻala ʻono. ʻO Zaladenda a me kahi makana mai Magarach ka "mau mākua" o kahi ʻano waina mua e hoʻomaka ana. ʻEwīlū nā huaʻai, keʻokeʻo, me kahi ʻaoʻao ʻulaʻula. Nā māpana - a i ka 200 g, hōʻiliʻili gula, 22%, waikona - 8 g / l.

ʻO Platovsky like-keʻokeʻo

ʻO nā Pinot Tin lāua ʻo Rondo ke ʻano loea ʻenehana me nā hua liʻiliʻi. Pono nā huaʻaka, ʻeleʻele-uliuli, me ka acidity. ʻO nā kumu waina o kēia mau ʻano he kūlana kiʻekiʻe, ʻano nui, muscat ke manaʻo nui ʻia i ka wā o ka wā lōʻihi o ka waina i loko o nā pā lāʻau.

ʻĀpana mākēnē pae mua a ʻo Rondo

No ka hoʻonaninani ʻo Pinotin ka hau noʻono ʻia no kona momona nutmeg me ka poni ʻoniʻoni ʻōniʻoniʻo o nā hua, i loko o ka hua ua leʻokeʻo. ʻEwili wale ka huaʻai, uliuli, ʻaʻole ʻoniʻui ka wai; 2-4 iwi. ʻO ka paona o nā pua kahi mai 200 a 500 g. ʻO nā pua ka bisexual, ikaika nā bushes. Hiki ke kūleʻa Hybrid i ka paukōwili palulu.

ʻO ka tinot Pinot precocious (Pinotin) i hoʻomaka ma hope o 120 lā

Nā ʻano ʻōpala o nā hua mua no nā wahi me ka wehewehe a me nā ʻano

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau ʻala maikaʻi i loko o ka ʻāhiu, kakahiaka a mua. Ua koho ʻia nā ʻano hua lāʻau no ke kaona o ka ʻāina a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻāina ma ka pae. ʻO ke koho kūpono o nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i ka helu ola ma ka pae a me ka huahana hoʻoulu.

Nā ʻano laha no ka ulu ʻana ma Ukraine

Ua ulu nā hua waina maikaʻi a me nā hua maikaʻi ma Western Ukraine a ma nā ʻāpana hikina o ka ʻāina ʻaʻole wale nō i ka ākea ākea, akā, i nā hale mākeke hoʻi.. ^ E Ha yM. Na hakahaka a pau o Kherson, Odessa, Nikolaev e noho ana i nā māla hua lāʻau ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hāʻawi kēia ʻano ʻoihana mahiʻai iā ʻoe e kiʻi i nā māla momona keu o Julian, Harold, Galahad, Delight, Aleshenkin i ka lua o ka mahina o Iune.

E hoʻokele ʻo Lorano-fruited a me ka Makana o Nesveta i 90 mau lā, ka mea kupanaha a ka Rhombic kupaianaha me nā hua lima i hala a me ka momona ma hope o 80-90 mau lā mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa ulu.

ʻO Rhombic ma mua i ka helu, ʻike ʻia ma Ukraine

A loaʻa iā Iukali kahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi maikaʻi loa mai nā ʻano Catalonia precocious, nā ʻōpū o mua i hoʻomaka i nā lā he 85. ʻEleʻele ka huaʻala, ʻona, me kahi manamana cherry maikaʻi a me ka leʻaleʻa māmā; me ka ili kino; piha i ka 24% holi a me 6 g / l o nā ahe. ʻO ka paona ka nui loa o nā cluster he 1200 g. ʻO ka pale i kūpaʻa i ka pala hina, ʻaʻole ia e hina a noho wale ma nā lāʻau no kahi manawa lōʻihi a piha hoʻi.

Nā lāʻau ākea nui o Catalonia

Ke kīhāpai ʻana o nā hua waina i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo e pono ai ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a me nā wā kūpono o ka organik a me ke kō.

Video: ʻo ka loiloi o nā hua waina ʻehā i Ukraine, i ka hopena o Iulai

ʻO nā ʻano lihi no ka ulu ʻana ma Volgograd

Ma ka ʻāina Volgograd i loko o nā kūlana o ke kaila o ka Continental iklim, ua ulu mua nā hua mua a me nā hua waina. Hōʻike ka ʻike o ka māla i ka mālama pono, kanu mua a me ka haki ʻana i nā lāʻau, nā kākahu luna a me ka hoʻōla mai ka palu a me ka oidium ke ʻano pono o ka hōʻiliʻili kūpono a pono i loko o ka māla.

Eia lākou e ulu ai ʻo Libya a me Kishmish 342, Julian a me Vega; ʻO Super Extra, Arcadia, Tason - nā ʻano ikaika me ka ulu e ulu ana a hiki i 110 lā, a me kahi muscat red wīwī i mua, ua loaʻa i nā māla waina o Volgograd. Loaʻa pinepine pinepine ʻo Volgograd i nā hua ʻeleʻele uliuli a me nā ʻeke elongated (110-120 mau lā) i loaʻa i nā wahi winegrowing.

Hoʻomaka kakahiaka maikaʻi Volgograd

Wikiō: nā hua waina ʻōpala mua ma ka wahi o Volgograd

Nā ʻano lulu no ka ulu ʻana o nā wahi i Rostov

I nā kūlana climatic o ka mokuʻo Rostov, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka papa pākaukau loa a me ka nui o nā hua waina nā loina maoli. ʻO nā mea nui punahele kaulana:

• Julian
• Kaloli
• Libya
• Lora
• Galahad;
• Codryanka;
• Arcadia.

Ke ulu nei ka waina a me nā mea kanu o ka ʻono a me nā ʻano waina i ka Rostov Region. ʻOiai ka mea o ka ʻāina i ka ʻona ʻākau o ka mahiʻai o ka ʻoihana, ʻaʻole nā ​​ʻano kai kūloko wale nō, akā ʻo nā hua ʻāpiki i ulu ʻia hoʻi i ka ʻĀina USA - Pink Sidlis, Ainset Sidlis - ua hoʻonui ʻia ma ʻaneʻi. Pono ke kumu waina i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo a me nā mea mālama i ke kūlohelohe ʻana mai nā mū ʻōpala a me nā maʻi kumu o nā hua waina.

ʻO nā hua ʻōpala mua loa i ʻoki ʻia: ʻO ka ʻoluʻolu, nā Puʻuwai o Clogs, Zoreva. Ke ulu nei lākou i kahi laulā ākea e pili ana i ka launa me ka keʻokeʻo-melemele, nā hua ʻono maikaʻi a me nā nota fruity ʻO ka ulu e ulu ana he 110-120 lā.

ʻO ke aloha honua mua

Nā laha no ka ulu ʻana ma Belarus

Ma ka ʻāina Belarusian, ua kanu pinepine lākou i nā ʻano māla maikaʻi mua a me ka lālani o ka hua waina i hiki ke loaʻa i nā hua kiʻekiʻe loa mai kēlā me kēia kumu waina i kahi pākeke hoʻomehana i ka wā o ka ikaika o nā lewa Atlona. Ke hoʻāʻo nei nā māla i ke koho i nā ʻano lāʻau kūlohelohe kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole i paʻi ʻia e ka lāʻau ʻōpala.

ʻO Aleshenkin, Minsk ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula me ka Tukay pink, ʻo Ka Huli, ʻo Julian nā ʻano kaulana. I Vitibshchina, kahi koho maikaʻi loa loa iā Sharov Riddle o Altai me nā hua ʻoniʻoni poepoe. Hoʻolahalaha ka ʻano like ʻole i nā frosts a hiki i -30 ºС a ʻaʻole pono e pale i ka hoʻoilo.

ʻO Hybrid o kahi koho Siberian ʻO Riddle o Sharov i lōʻihi ke kiʻi i ka lepo Belarusian

Piha nui ʻia ʻo Rusball a me Tason no kahi hua nui a me nā hua momona. Hoʻopili kēia mau ʻano ma Belarus i ka hopena o Iulai a makemake i ka wahi i ka hoʻoilo. Hāʻawi ka Ultra-early Super Extra a me Arcadia iā ʻoe e piʻi i ka 8-12 kg mai ka lāʻau, inā kanu ʻia nā mea kanu maikaʻi loa. Loaʻa nā pulupulu nui a me nā hua momona i ka manawa kūpono o nā wana a me kahi lohi ma kahi lāʻau.

Nā ʻano lulu no ka ulu ʻana ma Siberia

I Siberia, ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi hua kūpono mai nā ʻano zoned o ka ʻala mua. No nā wahi ʻākau, he kūpono loa nā ʻano lāʻau ulu maikaʻi, kahi ma ka 95-110 lā e hoʻokele ai i ka kumulāʻau, hāʻawi i ka ovary ikaika a loaʻa i ka juiciness a me nā ʻaukala. He mea nui ia e hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻano i ke anuanu ʻo Siberian a hoʻomanawanui i nā kulu wai, nā mana o nā makani northerly a me nā wā anuanu.

Eia, kahi ulu mua o ka koho Siberian ʻo Tukay ke ulu me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo maloʻo, nā hua ʻala e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ʻAukake, ke keʻokeʻo-muscat Muscovite Rusoven a me kahi pōuliuli hōkū manu-pale Muromets. ʻO Codryanka, Hercules a me Bashkir ma mua, ʻo Lūkini i ka papa mua a me ka "ālio kūloko" Sharov Riddle i kaulana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi. I Siberia, pono ka nui o nā lāʻau grapevine i ka hāʻule i ka wā hāʻule a hilinaʻi hoʻi i ka hoʻoilo.

Wikiō: nā hua waina i ulu no ka ulu ʻana ma Siberia

Hōʻike nā māla

Loaʻa iaʻu kahi māla EXTREME i kēia manawa. Hoʻomoʻu wau i nā pua me ka wai hoʻopuka Hoʻuʻu wale nō wau i ka ʻelua, ua ho'āʻo wau e ulu i nā hua waina i mua me ka inu ʻole. Ke ola nei ʻaʻole me ka lulu, ke nānā nei au i nā inflorescences ma nā ʻano kanu hou i kanu i ka makahiki i hala (Velika, Tason, Transfiguration). Baikonur, Julian, Ayuta, Finger Maniky, Zarya Nesvetaya, ʻ Cherrylelo Kalikimaka - e like me nā hopena o nā pua, ʻo ka nui loa o nā pualikua ma Pink ma mua a ʻo Arcadia (i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ke Transfigurie, Libya, Descendant o Rizamat, Julian) e ulu ana i loko o kahi kuʻekuʻe, hoʻokahi mau makahiki ( ʻokoʻa ʻo ka ulu ulu). ʻAʻole lanakila mau kēia mau hua kanu mua.

Peter

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ʻO ka hopena o Iulai, ke kūlanakauhale o Kamyshin. Ke hele nei wau i ka hoʻomanaʻo o ke Kumu (ʻoi aku, ua ʻai ʻē lākou i ka hapalua o ka hōʻiliʻili), ma ka 5 mau lā e kū aʻe ai ʻo Super Extra a me Libya i ka manawa like - e pua ana ka pua hānai nā kihapai maikaʻi, aia ʻo Delight me ka nutmeg maikaʻi, a ua paʻi ke Transfigurages a hangʻi no kahi hebedoma ʻē aʻe a mākaukau. ʻO Arcadia naʻe i palulu pono ʻole ai a me ka kōʻa gula maikaʻi, manaʻo wau e pili ana ia i nā lā 10-12 a hiki i kona ulu ʻana.

Evgeny Polyanin

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Pono ka hapanui o nā ʻano ʻōpala mua i ke aloha a me ka mahalo o nā winegrowers i mākaukau no ko lākou ulu mua ʻana a me ke kūʻē ʻana i nā maʻi kumu o ka lāʻau. Loaʻa i kahi mau o nā ʻano ultra-mua ma ka pālahalaha, hiki iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i nā ʻono ʻono, hua ʻala i loko o ka waena waena o ke kauwela. ʻO ka nui o nā ʻano kumu waina maikaʻi a me nā ʻano ʻano qualitative e wehe i nā manawa kūpono loa no nā mea ulu a me nā mea mahi lāʻau hoʻomaka.