He mau meli melemele: he ʻike puʻupuʻu pōkole o nā lāʻau maikaʻi loa no ka ulu ʻana ma nā wahi like ʻole

ʻO ka ulu ʻana ʻo Honeysuckle i hoʻomaka e ulu i kahi hua ʻala. Akā ua hoʻokō ka poʻe hānai e hoʻomohala i nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia mea kanu, kahiʻokoʻa like ʻole o kekahi i kekahi ma ke ʻano ʻono a me ke kūpaʻa o ka pale ʻana i nā kūlana ʻino.

Nā Kuhi Pūnaewele

I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia ʻoi aku ma mua o nā ʻano he 100 aloha o ka melemele. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā hua o ka aneane o lākou āpau. No laila, ʻai nui i nā hua ʻai o ka meli maʻamau (Lonicera xylosteum), ka mea i pālahalaha ʻia i nā ululāʻau o ko mākou ʻāina, e hiki ke alakaʻi.

He mea ʻona maikaʻi nā hua o ka meli

Ma Lūkia a me nā ʻāina CIS, hoʻokahi wale nō ʻanoʻai o kēia mea kanu i kanu ʻia me nā hua ʻai ʻai - honeysuckle uliuli, a i ʻole ʻulaʻula (Lonícera caeruléa). He deciduous shrub mai 1 a 2 m ke kiʻekiʻe me nā aniani-ʻeleʻele oblong hua, ka ʻono e like me nā blueberries. I ka manu hihiu, ka mauʻu melemele o kēia mau ʻano i ʻike pinepine ʻia ma Asia Hikina.

Wikiō: Honeysuckle - kahi malihini mai ka Far East

He maha nā subspecies a Blue honeysuckle. I waena o lākou:

• luau ia Altai. ʻO nā shrubs me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1 m. ʻO nā hua uliuli-uliuli me kahi huaʻōlelo i hoʻopau ʻia i ke kauwela a pau i ke kauwela. Ke ulu nui nei kēia meli ma ka nahele o Altai, Siberia a me nā Urals, akā hiki ke loaʻa i nā ʻāpana puʻu ākea;
• Kamchatka kaʻaila. Hoʻopili ikaika i ka pili haole 1.5-2 m a ʻoi loa ka hoʻomaka ʻana e hua i ka hua i ka makahiki ʻelua o Iune. ʻO nā huaʻeleʻele uliuli ka loaʻa wahi momona-ʻono, me ka lāʻau tart;
• Nā Palani Pallas. Shrub a hiki i ka 1 m kiʻekiʻe.ʻO kona hua uliuli-ʻeleʻele e hoʻomaka i ke kakahiaka ʻo Iune a hiki i ka mahina o Kepakemapa ʻO ka manawa pinepine ka loaʻa a lākou i ka mea ʻawaʻawa, akā aia kekahi mau specimens a me nā hua momona maikaʻi. Piʻi ʻo Pallas honeysuckle i nā nāhelehele coniferous i nā lau o North-Eastern Europe a me Siberia;
• Nā launaʻo Turchaninov. Shrub e pili ana i 1 m kiʻekiʻe me kahi lei poʻo spherical. ʻElua a ʻōpiopio ka ʻona. ʻOno kā lākou ʻono mai ka momona i ka ʻawa. I ka manu hihiu, loaʻa i ka meli o Turchaninov aia wale nō ma Sakhalin;
• ʻai meliʻi. ʻO ka puʻu i hoʻonui ʻia, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka lōʻihi ʻole iʻoi aku ka 1 m. Pohana nui ʻia lākou no ko lākou ʻono ono-ʻono momona a me ka ʻala hānai ʻia. Loaʻa mau ʻia nā meli melemele i nā ulu coniferous a deciduous o Eastern Siberia a me ka Far East.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā subspecies o ʻulaʻula poloka me nā hiʻohiʻona like. Hoʻohana pinepine nā poʻe loea loea i nā mea a pau.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me keʻano o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka meli

I ka wā e hana ai i nā ʻano hou, hoʻohana ka mea hoʻouluulu i nā subspecies o honeysuckle. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā mea kanu e kūpono ai i nā koi like o nā mea kanu. ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi nui:

• pale aku i nā kūlana kūlohelohe kūwaho;
• ka heleʻana o ka pale i nā maʻi maʻamau a me nā pōpilikia;
• nā hua hua;
• ʻo ka hana;
• kekēlē o ke kumulāʻau;
• ka nui a me ka ʻono o nā huaʻa.

Nā ʻano momona

I ka ulu lāʻau, ʻo ka nui o nā honu mea a uliuli. Ua hana nui nā Breeders i kahi hana e hiki ai ke wehe i nā hua o nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia mai kēia ʻike luhi. ʻO ka hopena, nui nā ʻano like ʻole me kahi mea ʻono ʻono.

ʻOlua Siberian

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Sibiryachka i 1972 e nā limahana o ka wahi Bakcharsky o ka ʻākau hortikū (ʻāpana Tomsk). ʻO kona mau hua he 1.9-2.4 cm lōʻihi a kaupaona ʻana a hiki i 1,4 g a loaʻa i nā puna he 8,5% a me nā waikawa 1.2%. ʻOno ʻo Berries Sibiryachki ka ʻono maikaʻi a me ka ʻala. Ua ʻai ʻia nā mea hou a ʻōleʻa ʻia.

Nui ka momona o Sibiryachka no nā momona ʻala a me nā ʻala.

ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu ka 1.6 m. Hoʻomaka ka hua ma loko o ka makahiki 2-3 o ke ola o ka mea kanu. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa kā Berry ripening, maʻa mau ma waena o Iune. I ka makahiki mua o ka hua o ka hua, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i ka nui o 0,5 o nā huaʻa mai ka mea kanu. ʻO ka nui ka palena (e pili ana i 4 kg) o ka ulu lāʻau e hiki ana i 14-15 mau makahiki. Kūleʻa ka hua fruiting no 25-30 mau makahiki.

ʻO Sibiryachka kahi ʻano paʻakikī i ke kauwela-i hiki ke kū i kahi puna i loko o ka ea ea -50 ° C. Eia kekahi, maʻalahi ka lāʻau i ka laʻana a ua aneane ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā maʻi a me nā maʻi.

Ma waena o nāʻino ʻole o ka ʻano like ʻole i ʻike ʻia:

• pīhoihoi iki o ka hua, e hoʻopau ana i ka hiki ke hele lōʻihi;
• crumbling o nā huaʻa ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia i ka manawa, ʻano ikaika i nā kūlana o ka loaʻa ʻole o ka māla;
• nā lālā ʻākoakoa nui o ka ʻāʻī e paʻakikī.

Nymph

Loaʻa ka ʻano like ʻole ʻo Nymph ma ke kahua ʻo Pavlovsky o ka Institute Institute of Plant Production ma muli o ka inoa ʻo N.I. Vavilova (St. Petersburg). ʻO kāna hana nui he momona a me nā ʻala ʻala me ke oki loa ʻana o ka ʻawaʻawa. ʻO nā hua ʻona-blū-uliuli o ka Nymph, ʻo kona koʻikoʻi maʻamau he 0.8 g, paʻa mau i nā lālā, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e hina no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Loaʻa i nā hua hua Nymph kahi elongated spindle a me kahi pānaʻi wai.

He ʻano ikaika ʻo Nymph. Hiki i kahi mea pākeke ke hele i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2.5 m. Ma ka waena waena, ua hoʻomaka nā hua i nā makahiki he hope o Iune. ʻO ka huahana ma kahi o 2 kg no kēlā me kēia pua. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono a me ka mālama maikaʻi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i 3-3.5 kg no kēlā me kēia mea kanu.

ʻAi ʻole ka nymph maʻalahi i nā anuanu maikaʻi: kūpaʻa nā wana i ka -50 ° C, a me nā aʻa i -40 ° C. Kūpaʻa nā pua a me nā ovaries i kahi emi pōkole i ke kauwela i -8 ° C. Hoʻopilikia iki kēia ʻano i ka aphids a ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka wīwī i ka pulu a i ka maʻi pāpaʻi paha.

Hoʻomaʻo nā māla lehulehu i ka makemake o ka nymph e hoʻonui i ka lei. E maʻalahi ka maʻalahi o kēia mea e nā mea kanu kūpono i nā lālā.

Sylginka

Ua hoʻonui ʻia ʻo Silginka e nā limahana o ka Bakcharsky point o ka horticulture ʻākau. ʻAʻole ulu ka lāʻau i luna ma luna o ka 1.4 m. Ua loaʻa ka hua momona i kahi mea momona, kahi ʻono a me kahi ʻono maikaʻi. ʻEleʻele nā ​​polani, elongated, me kahi ʻoki kuhi. ʻO kā lākou paona awelika he 1.2-1.4 g. Ua hele ka ʻōpekema ʻinekema i ka hopena o Iune. Mai kahi mea kanu āu e hōʻiliʻili ai a hiki i 3 kg o nā huaʻai. ʻO ka pōʻino nui ka hōʻemi nui ʻana. I ka manawa like, kahi hoʻokaʻawale iki o nā huaʻa mai ke kumu e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke wikiwiki a hoʻoikaika me ka hōʻiliʻili i ka hua āpau.

Ma kahi kū'ē a maikaʻi loa iā Silginka. Hiki ke maʻalahi i ka hoʻoilo o ka hoʻoilo, ke kauwela kauwela a me kahi waiho lōʻihi o ka ua. Loaʻa nā mea kanu o kēia ʻano i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki.

Ma aneane ʻoi loa ka momona, ʻono a me nā nui i waena o nā ʻano māla i ka māla. Inā ʻoe e waiho ma mua o ka lāʻau i lalo o ka ulu lāʻau - hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻohi aʻe me ka lulu ʻana, e maʻalahi ka palu ʻana i nā hua inā ua ʻalā. ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana no ka makahiki 4 mai ka kanu ʻana i ka 1,5 kg. Ua noʻonoʻo wau i kahi hopena maikaʻi. He ʻano momona no kēlā me kēia māla!

Elvir

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Wikiō: Honeysuckle Silginka

Cinderella

Nā ʻano ka koho ʻana i ka papa noiʻi ʻo Siberian Research Institute o Horticulture i kapa ʻia ʻo M.A. Lisavenko. Aia nā hua ʻono i kahi ʻono kūlike a me nā mania e like me nā hua lāʻau.

ʻO ka like ʻo Cinderella i hoʻonui ʻia i ka makahiki 1974

ʻAʻoleʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu lāʻau ma mua o 70 cm. Ua like ke kaumaha o nā huaʻa mai 0.7 a 1.4 g. I kekahi mau manawa, ulu ka hua i mau hebedoma. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Cinderella e ka ulu mua ʻana: hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā hua mua i loko o ka makahiki 2 o ke ola o ka mea kanu. 7-8 mau makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, hāʻawi ka lāʻau mai 2 a 5 kg o ka hua.

ʻO ka meli o ka meli o kēia ʻano ua kūlike ia me ka mahana haʻahaʻa. No nā makahiki i nānā ʻia i nā kūlana Siberian, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia kekahi hihia o ka pōʻino o nā lāʻau mai ka hau a i ʻole kahi loli i ke anilā. Ma kahi o Cinderella i pale aku i nā maʻi maʻamau.

Nā ʻano huaʻai he nui nui

I kēia mau lā he mau ʻāpana a kaupaona nā huaʻa ma mua o 2 g. He nui o lākou, i hoʻohui aʻe i ko lākou nui, he mea maikaʻi loa ka kūʻono a me ke kūpaʻa i nā kūlana ʻino.

Lūkū Bakcharsky

ʻO kekahi o nā lahilahi meli nui loa. ʻO ka paona momona o kona mau hua he 1.8 g, a ʻo ke koena loa he 2.5 g. He ʻono loa a me ko lākou ʻiʻo.

ʻO ka lōʻihi loa o ka hua o ka mana Bakcharsky he 4-5 cm

ʻO ka nahele o ka ulu ʻo Bakcharsky he ikaika loa. Hiki i kona kiʻekiʻe ke hiki i ka 2 m a ʻo ka laulā o 1.5 m He ʻeleʻele loa ka lei, kahi mea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻohi o nā huaʻa. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kēia ʻano lahilahi i nā pulu hoʻoilo nui me ka ʻole o ka pohō a ʻeha pinepine i ka pōpilikia.

Hoʻalaʻa nā hua i ka hopena o Iune - mua o Iulai. ʻO ka haʻawina kūpono e pili ana i 2,5 kg o nā huaʻa ma kēlā me kēia uluʻana, ʻoi loa - 4,5 kg. Hoʻopaʻa maʻalahi nā hua ʻeleʻele mai ka lāʻau.

Koi Aloha Bakcharsky - Aloha wau! ʻAʻole au i ʻike i nā hua nui he nui. ʻO nā huaʻai nui, ʻili ke kino, ʻaʻole palpable, ʻono ka ʻono, ʻaʻole ʻano noʻonoʻo me ka pīhoihoi ma ka lāʻau. ʻAʻole ia e lilo i nā momona, a me nā hua ono, a pau a maloʻo, lilo a maloʻo loa, ʻāwī i nā lima.

Roza

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Laksrad giant

Mahalo nui ʻia ka raks Leningrad e nā māla no nā hua nui a me nā mea ʻono me ka ʻole o ka ʻoluʻolu. ʻO ka paona o nā mea like o kēia ʻano e hiki ke piʻi aku i 4 g.

• nā huahana kūpono (kiʻekiʻe - 3 kg no kēlā me kēia mea kanu, kiʻekiʻe - 5 kg);
• pāpaki kikowaena o ka hua, i hiki ai ke kahe aku o nā hua me ka nui ʻole o ka lilo;
• lūlū liʻiliʻi;
• ke kū'ē nei i nā frosts koʻikoʻi, a me nā maʻi a me nā pōpilikia.

Mawaena ʻole o nā hemahema o kēia ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻalū ʻole ʻana o ka hua, e kū pinepine ana mai ka waenakonu o Iune a hiki i ka hopena o Iulai.

Hoʻoulu nui nā hua i ka ulu o Leningrad i mau ʻōpala, hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi i kā lākou hōʻiliʻili

Nā helu mākaʻi

ʻO ka Honeysuckle ka hānai mua ʻala i kā mākou wahi. Nui nā māla e ʻimi e hoʻolohi i kēia kaʻina a koho i nā mea kanu mua no ka kanu ʻana, nā hua o ka mea i ʻoki i ka hopena o Mei-kakahiaka mua.

ʻ spuli kik Blue

ʻAi ʻia ka ʻūhā mua, bred e ke koʻokoʻo o ka M.A. ʻO Lisavenko i ka 1980. Hoʻomaʻaina nā hua spindle uliuli ma waena o Rūsia a me Siberia i ka hapalua mua o Iune, a ma ka hema i Mei. ʻO ko lākou momona kikoʻī e pili ana i ka 1 g.

Loaʻa i nā hua kahi leʻala maikaʻi a me nā momona. Akā me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka ea, ʻike ʻia nā memo nui o ka huhū i loko o lākou. Ma muli o kēia, hoʻopau pinepine nā hua spindle uliuli i ka ʻano i hana ʻia. Hōʻikeʻike wale ʻia nā polikāʻeleʻele e ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻike nā hua mua i ka makahiki e hiki mai ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. ʻO ka haʻawina kūpono e pili ana i 2 kg i kēlā me kēia mea kanu. ʻO ka poʻokela nui o kēia ʻano mea he ʻano paʻu ikaika loa, ma kahi o 15% o nā huaʻai a nalowale ana.

ʻAʻole wau i makemake nui iā ka ʻano like o ka Blue Spindle. E hoihoi ana i nā huaʻa spindle-like, ʻaʻole wale wale nō, me ka momona, he ʻawaʻawa nō hoʻi.

irinatarbe

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Vitio: ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka Blue Honeysuckle me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe

Swan

Ma waena o Rūsia, e hoʻomaka ana nā hua Lebedushki i ka hoʻomaka mua o Iune. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e kahi momona ʻono a me nā ʻono. ʻO ke kaupaona ʻana o nā hua cylindrical elongated ma 1.2-1.5 g.

Kūleʻa nā lāʻau'ōpiopio o kēia ʻano a hiki i ka 2 m. ʻO nā hua o kahi mea kanu ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi i hiki aku i ka 2,5 kg. I waena o nā pono pono o Swans, ʻike ka poʻe loea i ka peʻī o ka hua o ka hua, he hoʻomaikaʻi iā lākou i mālama pono ʻia no nā lā 5 mau lā. Eia kekahi, ʻaeʻae nā mea kanu i nā frosts a me nā hopena o ka mahana i ka hoʻoilo.

ʻUla kik Blue

Hōʻike pinepine nā ʻano hua Bluebird i ka waena waena o Iune. ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi (0.7-0.9 g) loaʻa kahi momona maikaʻi a me ka momona e like me nā blueberries.

ʻO ka Bluebird he pēpē i waena o Iune

Kūʻai nā keʻena o ka Bluebird, me ka lei makona i lalo. Hiki i nā lāʻau pākeke ka 1.8 m ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopaʻa paʻa nā hua ʻōpala i nā lālā a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole.

ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia ʻano ʻo ia ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Mai kahi mea kanu āu hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ai ma mua o 2 kg o nā huaʻa.

Nā ʻano mea ʻole-crumbling

ʻO nā hua o ka hapanui o nā honi manu i maʻalahi e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, ʻo ia ke kumu e hōʻiliʻili ai nā mea kanu i ka hua ʻoki i ka manawa e lilo ai ka hapa nui o ka hua. Ke hana mau nei nā Breeders i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia luhi.

Amphora

Ke kaupaona nei nā hua ʻAmora ma kahi o 1,2 g ua paʻa i nā lālā, hiki ke paʻakikī i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, e like me 2 kg o ka hua ma loko o kahi lāʻau hoʻokahi.

ʻO nā mea waiwai nui o kēia ʻano like me:

• ʻoluʻolu a me nā momona ʻono me kahi ʻawaʻawa iki;
• kele a maloʻo ākea o ka hua, hōʻoia i ka halihali maikaʻi;
• ʻala a ke aloha ʻana i nā hua;
• ke kū'ē i ke kau haʻahaʻa.

Ua pilikia pinepine ʻia ʻo Amphora e ka maʻi. Akā i kekahi mau hihia, pilikia ka ʻōpio o ka mea kanu mai nā aphids a i ʻole ka meli o ka meli. I mea e pale aku ai i kēia, he mea pono e pale i ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana i ka lei a nānā i ke ʻano laulā o ka ulu lāʻau.

Morena

ʻO Morena (a i ʻole ʻo Mermaid Little) kekahi ʻano līlihi kahiko. ʻO kāna mau huaʻai nui nui e like me ka waena o Iune. ʻO ka hopena awelika ma kahi o 1,5 kg no ka mea kanu lāʻau. I nā makahiki makemake nui, hiki iā ia ke hiki i 2.5 kg. ʻAʻole maloʻo nā hua a maloʻo paha i kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi.

Ulu nā hua o ka moraine i 3-3.5 cm ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ana ma kahi o 1,5 g

He ʻono nā momona o ka Morena he momona ʻono a me nā ʻono ʻono me ka moʻo ʻole o ka momona ʻawaʻawa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o nā ʻono a me ka hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo. Heluhelu ʻia ʻo Morena i ka papa inoa o nā Mokuna ʻoihana ʻano ʻano mea kanu i mālama ʻia no ke kanu ʻana i nā wahi a pau o Rūsia. Ka mea iki i ka palaki nui a me ka malulu, a he pale nui hoʻi i nā maʻi nui a me nā pōpoki.

Ma koʻu mau ʻano he 10, ʻo Morena ka mea maikaʻi loa iaʻu, nui a ʻahaʻaina a me ka ʻole o ka ʻawaʻawa, ma kahi pūnāwai maloʻo ia i hōʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi loa (ʻaʻohe mau ʻai no Mei), ua paʻa ka hāleʻa a uhi ʻia nā uhi polū nui, ʻaʻole maloʻo nā lālā, ʻaʻole like me kekahi ʻokoʻa nā hua ʻē aʻe, nā hua nui he nui, akā he mālamalama.

babay133

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Malvina

ʻO Malvina e pili ana i nā ʻano waena o nā meli meli. Ma ka waena o Russia, uaʻai pinepine nā hua i ke waena o Iune. Hoʻopau maikaʻi nā hua ʻōpala i ke koʻokoʻo a mai hina.

Ke kiʻekiʻe o ka nahele Malvina ma luna o 1,5 m. Berries elongated pear-ʻano me ka ʻili kino. ʻO kā lākou ʻiʻo he mea ʻala a me nā ʻono hoʻonoʻu ʻono a me ka momona ʻono. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā momona ma mua o nā gīpī 1 g Ua kiʻekiʻe loa ka hopena o kēia ʻano. Me ka mālama maikaʻi mai kahi lāʻau hoʻokahi, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i nā 3 kg o nā huaʻa.

Nā ʻano koho like ʻole

ʻAʻole nā ​​mea hana o ka puaʻa i ka hana e hana ana i nā ʻano hou o ka meli. Ma ka manawa like, mālama nui lākou i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ia mau ʻano e like me ka huahana kiʻekiʻe, ka nui-fruited, ka nele o ka huhū a kūʻē i nā kūlana o ke kaiāulu.

Ke kaikamahine a Giant

Ua hoʻolima ʻia ke kaikamahine a ke kanaka nunui i ka makahiki 2009 e nā poʻe loea o ka pā ikaika o Bakchark o ka māla ʻākau. I kēia wā, ʻo kēia ʻano nui i nui loa. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ka hua i hiki i 6 cm, ke kaupaona - 2.5-3 g. ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hua i mea lōʻihi i ka manawa a e uhi mai ka manawa mai ka mahina o Iune a hiki i ka waena o Iulai.

Berries ʻO nā kaikamahine a ke kanaka nunui i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā hua o ka hapanui o nā meli

Eia pū kekahi o nā pono o ke Keiki a ke kanaka nunui e:

• nā huahana kiʻekiʻe (mai ka 3.5 a i ka 5 kg i kēlā me kēia mea kanu);
• momona a me nā momona momona;
• ʻAʻole lau ʻole nā ​​hua;
• hoʻokaʻawale maloʻo o nā huaila;
• maikaʻi maikaʻi halihali hua;
• ke kūpaʻa i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka nele o ka hoʻomaloʻo, nā maʻi, nā pōpilikia.

He kaikamahine ʻono a nani ka kaikamahine a ke kanaka nunui, e mālama mau ana iaʻu ma mua o nā hua ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili ma mua o ke ʻano nui o Bakcharsky, ʻono ka ʻono.

Roza

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Kaʻina

ʻO ke koho hou loa o ka Kamchatka Research Institute of Agriculture. E ola kūlou ana ka niho momona a i kona inoa.Aia kona mau hua i ka huaʻai 13.3% a me 1,8% waika. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano like:

• violet me ke pani waikui ikaika, ʻo ka ʻoni o ka hua i kokoke cylindrical maʻamau;
• ka nui berry liʻiliʻi (ka nui o ke kaupaona ʻana he 1.5 g);
• momona a me nā ʻono pulp me ka wai i hua ʻia;
• mea momona kiʻekiʻe;
• ka huina mua (ma ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow, ua huʻa nā hua i ka waena o Iune);
• ke kū'ē nei i ke ea haʻahaʻa a me nā maʻi.

ʻO nā subtleties no ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano pāhele no nā wahi like ʻole

Ke koho nei i kahi ʻano honeysuckle, mālama pono nā māla i ʻike ʻia i kona hiki ʻana i ke kūlana mālamalama o kekahi ʻāina. ʻAʻole mālama ke kanu nā mea kanu i ka ʻĀkau i ke anu wela i nā wahi hema, a ʻo kekahi hoʻi.

Nā ʻano lāʻau e ʻāpono no ka kanu ʻana i Siberia

ʻO Siberia ka ʻāina maikaʻi loa no ka ulu ʻana i ka meli. Ua aneane like nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia mea kanu i ka ua anuanu a me nā hōʻulu maloʻo pōkole. ʻO nā hopena maikaʻi loa i ka wā i ulu ai ma Siberia e hōʻike i nā ʻano:

• Koi a Bakcharsky;
• Siberian;
• Cinderella
• Amphora
• Morena.

ʻO ka Honeysuckle no ka'āina Moscow a me ke alanui waena

Ma ka'āina ʻo Mosia a i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka waena waena, e loaʻa pinepine ka meli a ka meli o ka pua ulu ʻana, kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa nui ai i ka lāʻau a pale i kahi hoʻoilo a kūleʻa nui i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO ke kumu nui nui kēia o ka mahana mahana i Kepakemapa a me ʻOkakopa. Kūlike kūʻokoʻa i ka hoʻoipoipo hou ʻana i nā ʻano o ke koho Moscow:

• Kingfisher;
• Gzhel kakahiaka;
• Moscow;
• Ramenskaya;
• ʻO Roxane
• Amphora.

ʻO ka mea i lanakila ma waena o lākou ka Moskovskaya 23 ʻano, mai kahi lāʻau āu e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili i ka 4 kg o nā hua momona, ʻono ʻono. Hoʻala pinepine lākou i ka hapa mua o Iune. Pono e ʻohi ʻia nā huaʻai i ka manawa, inā ʻole e hoʻomaka i ka hina.

Na paona o ka Makahiki 23 like me ke kaumaha o 1 g

ʻO nā māla i makemake i nā hua momona e koho iā Kingfisher. ʻO ka ʻono o nā hua o kēia ʻano he hana ʻeha ʻole. I waena o nā pono ʻē aʻe:

• ʻoi aku kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka hua;
• ke kū'ē nei i nā frosts koʻikoʻi a me nā pōpilikia
• ʻaʻole hina nā hua.

Nā ʻano lihi no ka ʻāina ʻo Leningrad a me ka'āpana o ke Komohana Komohana

Ke koho nei i kahi kūpono no ka kanu ʻana i nā māla o ka Leningrad Region a me North Region Region, pono pono e noʻonoʻo i kona pale ʻana i ka manuahi ma hope o nā hua pōkole pōkole. Loaʻa ʻia kēia ʻano pono e:

• Leningrad kaulana;
• Swan;
• Amphora
• Morena
• Nymph

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ke kūlana maikaʻi loa o ke ʻano o kēia ʻāina a me nā ʻano like o ka mālama ʻana ma Moscow.

Nā ʻano like ʻole i Belarus

Ma o nā kūlana paʻa loa, ua like ʻo Belarus me nā wahi ʻĀkau ma ke Komohana o Lūkia, no laila, ʻano like ʻole nā ​​meli meli i ulu ʻia ma ka ʻāina ʻo Leningrad. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole i pau nā mea hana o kēia ʻāina i ka hana ʻana i kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī. I ka makahiki 2007, ua hoʻomohala lākou i ka ʻano Zinri, kahi i ʻike ʻia e ka wā hōʻiliʻili mua (Iune 3-9).

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka Zinri ʻano:

• maikaʻi ʻono loa me kahi ʻoluʻolu hoʻoluʻolu;
• nā huahana kūpono kiʻekiʻe (a hiki i ka 3 kg no kēlā me kēia mea kanu);
• ke kūpaʻa i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā maʻi maʻi;
• haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa hua.

ʻO Zinri hua meli like ʻole

ʻO ka Honeysuckle no Ukraine a me nā wahi hema o Rūsia

Ke ulu nui nei ka Honeysuckle ma Ukraine a me Rūsia ma kahi e nui ai ke kauwela wela a maloʻo. Ua aneane hiki ʻole ke hōʻili i kahi hua maikaʻi ma lalo o kēia mau kūlana. Eia kekahi, me ka nele o ka wai, nā huaʻai o nā ʻano like ʻole e loaʻa ka huhū ikaika. ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa maikaʻi loa i kēia lula ʻo Silginka. Ua hoʻohuli maʻalahi ia i ka wela wela a me ka haʻalele ʻole ʻana o ka ua.

Hoʻomaopopo nā poʻe loea o ka Kōmike Moku'āina o Ukraine no ka hōʻike ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu lāʻau ʻelua ʻelua o ka meli meli no ka kanu ʻana ma nā māla o Poltava, Sumy a me Kharkov:

• Bogdan. ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili, ʻaʻole i hiki i ka hoʻokahe ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā hua i ka makahiki he 10 i hala a me Mei a loaʻa kahi puna ʻaono;
• Vaiola. Ua emi iki ka hua ʻōlelo ma mua o 2 kg no kēlā me kēia mea kanu. ʻO ka pulp o nā huaʻai he ʻono a me nā ʻono me kahi ʻono maikaʻi. I Ukraine, ua huehue nā hua i ka hoʻomaka o Iune. ʻO kahi hemahema nui o kēia ʻano ka makemake i ka hoʻokahe, no ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke nalo a hiki i ka 40% o ka hua.

No ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hopena ʻino o ke anuanu wela, hāʻawi ʻo ka poʻe loea i ka inu ʻana i nā loea melemele. Loaʻa kekahi hopena maikaʻi ma o ka kanu ʻana i kēia mea kanu ma kahi kokoke i nā kahakai o nā mea kanu kūlohelohe a me nā mea kūlohelohe.

Ke ulu nei ka meli ma ka hema. Hoʻoweliweli nā lau mai nā ʻōpū i ka hoʻoilo a me ke kau wela i ke kauwela. No laila, ʻo ka hopena, ma nā lāʻau 10 mau makahiki he 10, he liʻiliʻi.

Naila

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ʻO nā ʻano like o ka honeysuckle e kanu pū ʻia

ʻO nā ʻano āpau o nā polū aikina manuahi ka pipiʻi iho nei. No ke kohoʻana i nā pua a me ke ʻano o nā hua waina, ʻo ka hele i ke ana o ka manawa o nā māka o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e pono ai. ʻO ka nui e loaʻa ai, ʻo ia ka mea e ʻohi ai i ka hōʻiliʻili. Ke koho nei i nā ʻano ʻano no ka māla, pono ia e noʻonoʻo i ka manawa o nā mea kanu pua. Inā ʻaʻole piliʻole lākou, ʻaʻole hiki ke waiho ʻia nā koho.

Wahi a ka hapa nui o ka mea hoʻoulu, i ka ʻono o nā hua ono a me ka nui o ka hua i hilinaʻi ʻia i ke koho o ka pollinator.

Lāki: Nā Kālepa Kihi Nui no nā ʻano punahele

He kūlana koʻikoʻi no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi o ka meli melemele ʻo ia ka mea hoʻokūkū koho o ka ʻano like ʻole. I kēia hihia, pono ia e noʻonoʻo i ka mea makemake wale nō o ka mea hoʻokahi wale nō, akā, i nā kūlana kime o ka ʻāina kahi i hoʻolālā ʻia ai ke kīleʻa. Kumuhana i kēia lula, e leʻaleʻa ka meli a ka meli i ka mea kanu me nā hua momona a maikaʻi o ka hānai no ka manawa lōʻihi.