ʻO kahi lau e hiki ai i nā kauwela o Ostara: huila nui i ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo

Hoʻoulu i nā ʻano ʻano ʻano nui o ka lau nahele fruited e nānā i nā mea nānā o nā māla me ko lākou hua nui i ka wā o ke kauwela a hiki i ka hopena o ka hopena. ʻO Ostara kekahi o nā loina kahiko o kēia ʻano, akā kaulana loa ma muli o kona unpretentiousness a me ka nui. ʻIke no kēia ʻōpala me ka ʻoliʻoli ʻo nā mea hoʻomaka mua loa me ka hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi.

Ostara - kahi hoʻoponopono i nā ʻano lāʻau nui o nā lau lāʻau nui

ʻO ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i nā ʻano māla hua lāʻau Ostara i hana ʻia e ka poʻe kahu pua Dutch i ka 70s o ka makahiki o ke au i hala, akā ke ulu nei ke ulu nei ma ʻEulopa a me nā ʻāina o ka US US mua. Ma Lūkia, ʻaʻole i paʻi ʻia kēia ʻano, ʻo ia nō ka mea i loaʻa i loko o nā mea lapaʻau i nā hale kūʻai a me nā māla lawena. No Ostara ka pūʻulu o nā hua lāʻau nui-fruited o nā kūleʻa o ka lā ʻona e kūleʻa ana, e hōʻea ana i nā huaʻai mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hapā.

ʻO ka lau lāʻau kūala o Ostara - kahi ʻano paʻahana kahiko a hilinaʻi

Ua kuhi hewa nā māla lawaiʻa iā Lūkini i kahi ʻōpala nui-fruited mauʻu, ʻoiai he ʻano lāʻau like ʻole kēia.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā hua lāʻau a me nāōpana (papa)

Pehea e ʻike ai i nā huaʻala a me nā hua lāʻau (nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi).

E kani pinepine mau ana ʻo Strawberry Ostara i ke kaʻe o ka puna a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ua anu. Ke hoʻoikaika ikaika nei nā Peduncles, hiki i ka 35 sentimika ka lōʻihi, i hāpai mua ʻia ma luna o nā lau, a lūlū me ka lepo i lalo o ka lepo ma lalo o ke kaumaha o nā hua ulu.

Kūkulu nui ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo Ostar mai ka pūnāwai e hāʻule

He nani loa ka mea kanu i ka manawa a hiki ke ulu i loko o nā ʻūhā a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻona e like me ka hoʻoliina o ka pūnaewele. Nā lau ʻāpana ʻāpana, ʻōmaʻomaʻo mau. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka nui o nā ʻōpala, nā pipi mua o lākou e hiki ke pua i ka manawa like.

Hiki ke ulu i nā mea ulu manu nui o Ostar i loko o nā kahe e like me ka mea kanu lāʻau

Hoʻopau nui nā hua i ka hopena o Iune - mua o Iulai (ma muli o ke ao a me ka ʻāina) i ka pōkō oʻOkakopa. I ka hoʻolālāʻana, hiki i nā hua liʻiliʻi ʻana o ka makahiki. Aia ka nui o nā hua hua i hilinaʻi ʻia i ka makahiki o nā mea kanu (ma nā rosette ʻōpio nui a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hua ma mua o nā mea kahiko) a ma ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu lāʻau ʻōpala.

He ulaula, ulaula, nani conical ke ʻano o nā hua, ʻono maikaʻi, me ka wai ʻalaʻala. Hana lākou i kaʻaila maikaʻi maikaʻi loa, nāʻaʻai a me nā mea hoʻomākaukau homemade.

Mai nā hua hua o ka strawberry Ostara ua loaʻa iā mākou kahi hoʻomākaukau homemade koʻikoʻi

ʻO ka kanu lāʻau

Kūpono kūpono nā mākākō no nā lau lehulika ʻulopuku momona a i ʻole nā ​​lau ʻona maloʻo e nui ʻia ana ka maʻi me nā humus (2-3 ʻōpala i kēlā me kēia square square). Kaʻuʻala i ka acidity o ka lepo e kūlohelohe. Pono ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka ʻāina, ʻike pono ʻia i ka lewa a me ka wai.

ʻAʻole kūpono nā wahi kūpono ma hope o ka solanaceous a i ʻole i hānai ʻia i nā mea palaʻai kahiko, aia mau i ka nui o ka maʻi o ka maʻi ma ka lepo.

Pono e ʻili ʻia ka'ōpala o kēia hope ma luna o ka bayonet o kahi pala a hoʻoneʻe i nā mauhelehe a pau mai laila.

ʻO ke kumukūʻai kumu kanu he 50 kenimika ma waena o nā lālani, 30 kenimika ma waena o nā mea kanu i ka lālani.

No ka hoʻomaha o ka mālama ʻana, ka mālama weed, mālama ʻana i ka wai a me ka nānā ʻana o ka hina hina, ua ulu pinepine nāōpara ma luna o kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻeleʻele.

Hoʻopili ia me kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni maʻalahi e mālama i nā lāʻau'ōmaʻomaʻo

Ke kaʻina hana no ka pae ʻana me kahi kiʻi mulching:

1. Hoʻopili piha ʻia ka wahi i hoʻomākaukau ʻia a paʻikū ʻia me kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, paʻa i nā kihi me nā papa a i pīʻī ʻia paha me ka honua.
2. E mākaʻikaʻi i nā lālani o ka ʻōpala e hiki mai ana, ʻoki liʻiliʻi i ke kiʻi ʻolike ma kēlā me kēia wahi kanu.
   

   Ke kanu i nā hua kanu i kahi kiʻi mulching, hana i nā incisions hiki ke ʻanuʻu ma lalo o kēlā me kēia mea kanu

3. E mālama pono i nā hua laʻana i kēia mau ʻāpana:
   1. hana i ka puka liʻiliʻi ma ka lepo;
   2. waiho ʻia ma laila kahi huaʻala lāʻau, e pālahalaha kona mau aʻa.
   3. E hoʻopiha iā ia me ka honua a hoʻopaʻa lima me ka lima me nā lima ʻole i kahi o nā aʻa.
   4. ninini i kēlā me kēia huina hua liʻiliʻi me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka wai.

Ke kanu kūpono ʻana i nā hua puaa (video)

Ke kanu nei i nā mea'ōmaʻomaʻo, koʻikoʻi nui ia e mālama i ka hohonu kūpono o ka kanu kanu: ʻo ke kumu ulu o ka ulu (ʻo ke kumu o ka lāʻau, ka mea i kapa ʻia "heart") e pono e kū pono ma ka ʻāina.

Ke kanu nei i nā lāʻau'ōmaʻomaʻo, pono ke kū pono ke ulu o ka ulu a kiʻekiʻe ma ka pae o ka lepo

ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu mua o nā hua, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka aʻa, ʻo ka wikiwiki ka hoʻomaka e pua a hāʻawi i nā hua. Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili mua i ka kauwela mua i ka makahiki mua o ka kanu ʻana.

Nā hōʻailona o nā pua kiʻekiʻe.

• Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea kanu i nā lau 3 maikaʻi, ulu a maikaʻi.
• Loaʻa nā hua kanu i ka olakino, ʻaʻole maloʻo, nā kumu maikaʻi i piha ai i 8 mau kenimika ma ka lōʻihi.
  

  ʻO nā hua maikaʻi o nā hua pālani he liʻiliʻi ma lalo o 3 mau lau a maloʻo nā kumuʻa umauma
• I nā mea kanu mai nā ʻuʻu, ua pālahalaha ʻia ka ʻaha lehua me kahi pūnaewele o ka ulu ʻana i nā aʻa keʻokeʻo.
  

  I nā ʻōpala mai nā kīʻaha, pono ke kālele i ka ʻona e nā aʻa

ʻO ka manawa kūpono o ka kanu lāʻau strawberry (papaʻaina)

I nā wahi pāpū a me nā pāpala lepo koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu ʻana i nā hua puaa ma luna o nā moena i hāpai ʻia me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka 15-20 kenimika. ^ E Ha yM. Ua piha lākou me kahi māhina maikaʻi o ka lepo me kahi ʻike o ka mea hoʻokūkū kiʻekiʻe. No ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻolei ʻia kēlā mau moena a me nā wahi i waena o lākou me kahi papa o ka hau hau hou i lawe ʻia mai nā ʻaoʻao mau loa a i ʻole nā ​​wahi ʻē aʻe ʻole o nā mea kanu.

I nā lepo maloʻo a me nā kumu kaumaha, ua kanu maikaʻi loa nā huaʻala ma luna o nā moena hoʻokiʻekiʻe

Ma nā māhele hema, nānā nā mea kanu remontant i nā ʻano pyramids a me whatnots. Mālama lākou i ka mahina i loko o ka māla, akā e koi i ka kanu mau ʻana, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā wela. I nā wahi me nā aniani ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, hana ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole. No ka hoʻoilo, ua laweʻia nā pahu a waiho i ka ʻāina no ka hoʻoilo ma lalo o ka hoʻoilo.

Ma ke kūkulu hema, ulu maikaʻi nā huaala i nā whatnots a me nā pyramids.

Ma waho o ka hau, hiki i nā remontant nāʻaila ke kū mālie wale nō o ka manawa pōkole i ka -10 ° C. Ma lalo o ka uhi ʻana o ka hoʻoilo, ʻokoʻa ʻo Ostara e hoʻokaʻawale i nā hapa he kanakolu. No ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hau ma kahi e hoʻohemo ai ka makani, hiki iā ʻoe ke lūlū i ka paila pihi i nā strawberry. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia i ka hopena o ke kolu ma hope o nā mahana mako. Hoʻopilikia mua a hāhū paha hoʻoweliweli i nā mea kanu me ka make mai ka wā kahiko. I ka pūnāwai, e hoʻopau koke i nā lālā pihi ma hope o ka hoʻoheʻe ʻana o ka hau.

Inā i ka hoʻoilo, ua uhi ʻia nā pakanō me nā lālā pihi, i ka pūnāwai e pono e kāpae koke ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻoheʻe ʻana o ka hau, i ʻole ai e pale i nā mea kanu e ulu

Hoʻomalaha Strawberry

Hoʻololi ʻia nā kīhāpai palakū Ostara i nā ʻano nui like ole i ka wā o ka wā e ulu ai i nā mea kanu lāʻau - nā ʻoki a me nā ʻōpala a nā pua.

ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hoʻomōhala i nā hua pua me nā wīwī ʻōpala - mustache

ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hoʻolaha i ka lāʻau ʻōpala. I ka wā e ulu ai i kahi moena maloʻo maʻamau me ka ʻole o ka mulch, e huki pinepine lākou iā lākou iho, me ke ʻole o ke kōkua o ka māla. Loaʻa nā hua liʻiliʻi o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa mai nā pīpī mua loa i nā mea kanu ʻōpio o ka makahiki mua o ka hua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i nā hua kanu me nā ʻalopelu a ʻona inā loaʻa kēlā me kēia ʻōpala me ka rosette o nā lau e hoʻopili ʻia i loko o kahi kīʻaha pākēkē me kahi hui lepo maikaʻi i ʻeli ʻia i ka lepo (ʻoiaʻiʻo, me kahi ʻano like ʻole o lākou e hoʻoinu mau ai).

Hiki ke huki i ka ʻōpala Strawberry i loko o nā ipu a kīʻaha paha.

Aia ma 2 mau mahina e piha pono. Ma hope o kēia, hiki ke ʻoki ʻia ka ʻōpala, a ua hoʻohua ʻia kahi mea kanu hou i kahi wahi hou.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mahele o ka lāʻau no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka māla kahiko, inā no kekahi mau kumu ʻaʻole nui ka ʻōpala ʻōpio maikaʻi. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēlā me kēia ulu lāʻau i nā māhele, pono i kēlā me kēia me kahi ulu ulu (naʻau), 3-4 mau lau ʻōpio maikaʻi a me nā aʻa ikaika ikaika. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka waihona kumu kahiko o ka ulu lāʻau, a kanu ʻia nā mea hoʻokaʻawale ma kahi moena hou.

ʻO ka mālama lāʻau

Hoʻopili ke kumu o nā māla lāʻau. Pēlā ʻo ia i makaʻu hopuna i ka hala a me ka ʻōhū wai. ʻOi ka pilikia o ka stagation o ka wai ma ka lepo, me ka pohō ʻana i nā aʻa, a me ka paila o ka wai ma nā hua, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hina hina.

He kūpono ia e hoʻopiha i nā mea kanu lāʻau palupalu me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia

Ma nā lāʻau kanu lāʻau, kahi hoʻopiʻi wai drip ma mua o ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana. Hiki ke hana maʻalahi i kona maʻalahi maʻalahi ma ka leose hose, ʻoiai he mea nui ia e hōʻoia i ka ākea nui o ka wai ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana.

Inā ikaika ka ikaika o ka wai, e hāʻule ana nā kahawai i ka hua, a hoʻomake ka maʻi maʻi

ʻO nā mea kūpono loa no nā poli nāhelehele he nui nā kōpala mineral-mineral ("Giant", "Bio-Vita", "Manaʻo" a pēlā aku). Hōʻike ʻia nā mea kūpono a me nā manawa kūpono i kā lākou pale. ʻO ka mea pono e pono ai he 1 ʻaʻa lole kiʻekiʻe ma ka pūnāwai i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa he 1-2 i hoʻokahi mahina ma loko o ke kauwela, e hoʻonui kēia i ka nui o nā hua, akā me ka overdose, e hōʻeha ai ko lākou maikaʻi.

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i manure hou ma lalo o nā strawberry.

ʻO nā ala kūikawā e hoʻonui ai i ka lawe

Aia ma kona ʻano, he nui ka huaʻai o Ostara i nā hua liʻiliʻi. Ma nā mea kanu ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hua waina ma mua o nā mea kahiko. Hiki ke hoʻonui nui ʻia ka nui o nā huaʻai inā ʻokiʻoki ʻoe i kahi ʻāpana o nā pālahalaha ma ka mea kanu a hōʻoki pinepine i nā ʻōpala a pau.

E ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hua Strawberry inā hemo ʻoe i ka ʻōpala a me kahi hapa o ka peduncles ma ka mea kanu

Ma muli o nā peduncles lōʻihi, moe pinepine ka hua i ka ʻāina a hoʻomoʻa. I nā lāʻau nui, ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia pilikia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kiʻi mulching. Ma kahi moena liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me nā pōkā ʻōpio he iwakālua, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i nā props ma lalo o kēlā me kēia mea kanu, ke kuapo ʻia mai kahi kaula ākea me ka pale silikua.

Kākoʻo i nā ʻōmala e pale iā lākou mai ka hoʻohaumia ʻana o ka lepo

ʻAʻole kū i nā pua Strawberry ʻoi paha nā lau liʻiliʻi. E ola paha nā petals, akā inā huli a puni ka pua i ka hau, ʻaʻole e hana hou nā hua.

ʻO nā pua momona me nā puʻu ʻeleʻele ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu i nā huaʻai

Hiki ke hoʻonui nui ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hua lāʻau remontant inā ua uhi ʻia nā mea kanu me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a agrofiber i ka wā o ka pūnāwai a me ka lūlū. I ka wā mahana, i ka lā, ua wehe ʻia nā wahi no ka pollination e nā pi.

I loko o ke ao, ua wehe ʻia kahi uhi uhi kiʻi kiʻi no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā pua ma nā pua

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lau māla lau o Ostara e ka nui o ka pale ʻana i nā ʻōpū lau, akā ua ʻeha nui mai ka palaʻa i ka wā e kahe ʻia ka lepo. Kuhi ʻia nā huaʻai i ka palaʻu hina i kahi pae maʻalahi. ʻO nā pōpoki nui nā snails a me nā pika.

ʻO ka pua pinepine a me ka hua o nā remontant strawberry kahi hiki ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau pesticides ma kāna mau kumulāʻau.

Pest a me ka maʻi ʻohiʻohi maʻi (papa ʻaina)

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki o nā hua lāʻau (kiʻi paʻi kiʻi kiʻi).

Hoike Mai

ʻOstara - ua hoʻohuli ʻia ke ʻano like ʻole i kūʻai ʻia i ka hoʻoilo i nā pahu hoʻokomo. Ma ka hale kūʻai wale nō ia he mauʻu mauʻu, a mai ka māla hoʻi ua ʻono a ʻono. ʻOiai nui ka hua, hua i mua o ke hau, nāʻu a maikaʻi loa, transportability maikaʻi loa. E nui aʻe ai nā hua, ua ʻokiʻoki wau i nā ʻulā pua a me nā ovaries. ʻO kahi ʻano mustachioed ʻelua, ʻelua mau nalu o ke kūkulu ʻukui, akā hoʻohua pū kekahi i nā hua ʻōpiopio.

Nataly-violet

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ʻOi aku ka nui o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka lā kūlohelohe (NST) i nā ʻano maikaʻi loa o ʻAmelika (Albion, Holiday, etc.), Holland (Ostara, Vima Rina, a me Vima ... etc.) a me United Kingdom (. "ʻOloʻo Eva", "Eva", "Eves Delight"). Hāʻawi lākou i nā hua waina inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopā a me ka makika o kekahi mau ʻano i loko o nā pua o kēia manawa (!) A hāʻawi aku i nā hua nui he nui. ʻO ia hoʻi, ma ka manawa like o ke pīhoihoi ʻana o nā hua ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma kahi lāʻau hoʻokahi, e pua mai ana nā peduncle hou a ulu wale nō nā pua. Akā ʻo ka hōʻoki pōkole loa i ʻelua mau pule mai nā huaʻai i ke kīloi i nā ʻōpio hou, ua hilinaʻi ʻia ke ʻano ʻōlohelohe.

rc12rc

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ʻAʻole kahi mea maikaʻiʻole OSTARA. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea i ʻai mai lalo mai, ʻae wau e hana i ke kākoʻo iā lākou iho no nā pua. Hiki ke kūʻai aku i ke kelepona mānoanoa i ka ʻoihana e kūʻai aku i ka mesh no nā pā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o 3 mau mea no ka lāʻau.

Kauike

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ʻO Ostara kahi ʻano Dutch (ʻaʻole hou). ʻO kekahi mea ʻōlelo ʻole a ʻike ʻole ʻole i ka lepo a me ke anā. Nā ʻano ʻokoʻa no ka poʻe noho o ke kauwela hoʻomaka. Ua lawa ka nui o nā kumuomona, he uliuli ka lau, he lōʻihi, akā ʻaʻole ka nui ka lau o ka lau, lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā peduncles - ma lalo o ke koʻikoʻi o nā huaʻai hiki iā lākou ke kūlou i ka lepo. Nui nā awahi. He malō ʻole-ʻānō i nā lāʻau, akā, ʻaʻole palalike ka ʻono, hiki ke lawe ʻia, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā hua i loko o ka wela loa, kahi i pau ʻole ai ke helehelena. Nui nā peduncles, kahi i liʻiliʻi ai ka liʻiliʻi o ka berry. He ono ka momona, momona.

ʻO Alexander Krymsky

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Loaʻa maikaʻi maikaʻi no ka ʻohi lohi. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka momona līlū o nā strawberry ma mua o nā kauwela. ʻO nui ka nui o nā hua, ʻulaʻula. Pono ka remontant strawberry i ka mālama maikaʻi a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka meaʻai, ʻoiai kona ulu ʻana e kokoke loa. Hoʻoulu ʻia hoʻi e kahi puaʻa. Kū maʻamau wau i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​pua no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā kākāne remontant - ʻaʻole au e ʻae i ka pua.

Svetlana Yurievna

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ʻO Ostara kekahi o nā ʻano hilinaʻi a hilinaʻi nui loa o nā lau lāʻau remontant.ʻAʻole maikaʻi ʻo ia i ka haʻalele a leʻaleʻa mau me ka nui o nā ʻāpana he nui loa, akā, ʻo nā pīpī kupaianaha maoli e ulu pinepine ana mai ka hopena o Iune a hiki i ka hopena o ka hopena. Eia kekahi, maʻalahi ka lūlū ʻana me kahi pulupulu, e hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa koke i ka helu i makemake ʻia o nā mea kanu o kēia ʻano ʻoluʻolu.