ʻO Tomato Openwork: kahi ʻano me nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa

Eia hoʻi o ka wahi i noho ai ka mea aloha kamato, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻo ia iā ia iho i hoʻokahi wale nō pahuhopu - e loaʻa ka hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi. I kēia hihia, ʻoiaʻiʻo ka makemake wau e hopohopo ʻole iaʻu iho me ka mālama o ka moʻomeheu. Ke ʻike nei i nā koi o nā māla, ke hoʻāʻo nei nā mea hoʻouka e hoʻoulu i nā ʻano like ʻole - hua, ʻono a hilahila. A he kūmole ka poʻe ʻepekema. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hui pū ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa ka kamato Azhur. Akā i mea e hoʻokō ai i nā hua kiʻekiʻe a me kā lākou mau helu, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono i ka ʻenehana ʻoihana mahiai o ka nui.

Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka wehewehe i ka ʻōmato Azhur

Ka ʻala, ka ʻaka, ka ʻoma koina, a mai ka māla iā ia - he ʻaukā o nā ʻono. Akā pehea e koho ai i kahiʻokoʻa me ka mālama liʻiliʻi a me ka hopena nui loa. Maalea loa nā mea a pau. Pono ʻoe e aʻo i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano ua loaʻa a kanu i ka moʻomeheu i koho ʻia i ka pūnaewele. Hoʻohui mākou i nā ʻike e pili ana i kahi ʻano hou - tomat Azhur i kāu waihona piggy o ka ʻike maikaʻi.

Tomato Openwork - kahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi o ka huahana a me nā meaʻono

No nā ʻano ʻē nā hua like ʻole, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai ka hōʻailona F1 ma ka pupu me nā hua.

He ʻano hou ka wehe o Openwork, kahi i kau inoa ʻia ma ka makahiki 2005 e ka hui ʻoihana ʻo CedeK. I ka makahiki 2007, ua loaʻa ka ʻano like me ka papa inoa o ka mokuʻāina. ʻAe ʻia ia no ke kanu ʻana i nā wahi a pau o Rūsia, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki ke ulu maikaʻi a kanu ʻia i kahi ākea a wehe ʻia. Kuhi ʻia no nā wahi papa pilikino. Eia kekahi, ʻo Openwork i mea kaulana loa i Moldova a me Ukraine.

Hana nui ka hybrid ma SeDeK agrofirm i nā wahi o Rusia a ma waho aʻe.

Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻano

Loaʻa i ka Openwork nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa e lilo ai ia i mea kanu punahele o ka nui o nā māla.

• ka ulu piha ʻana o nā tōmato ma nā ʻano Azhur ma hope o 105 - 110 mau lā mai ka ʻike ʻana o nā hua;
• he maikaʻi nō hoʻi ka hopena, hāʻawi ʻia he mauʻu nā lāʻau. 6.1 kg o ka hua kūʻai hiki ke nalo i ka 1 m². Hoʻonui ka māhuahua hua me ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻenehana ʻoihana mahiai, a mākou e haʻi ai ma lalo nei;
• kiʻekiʻe ka pale ʻana. Kūpaʻa ka hybrid i ka verticillosis, pauke keleahi, apical a me ke aʻa rot, pakiaka sampling, fusarium, tupuna mosaic virus a nematode;
• Hoʻoponopono i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā lau nui e hilinaʻi i nā hua mai ka lā wela;
• ulu ka ulu ʻana i kekahi wā - i ke anuanu a i ka manawa o ka māhuahua nui;
• ʻaʻole mau nā hua a nau ʻole mai ka palaki mua a hiki i ka hope;
• Mahalo i kaʻula ikaika, ʻōmaka e kūpaʻa i ka holo lōʻihi;
• Mālama maikaʻi loa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka tōmato i loko o nā pahu i hoʻolilo kūikawā a hiki i 3 mau mahina, me ka lilo ʻole o ka maikaʻi kūpaʻa. Wahi a nā mea hoʻopuka, ma nā hua vivo hiki ke mālama ʻia a hiki i ka 35 lā;
• he mea nui ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hua. Ua hoʻopau ʻia lākou i nā ʻano kūlohelohe, e like me nā mea hua ʻai o ka ʻai ʻana i nā huaora, ʻili a paʻakai, ka paʻakai, nā hua liʻiliʻi.

ʻO nā hua hoʻokahi a me nā hua nani o ka ʻōmato Openwork mea maikaʻi no ka mālama

Moho o Kāhaka

Kahi lāʻau i kahi ʻano mea paʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua pau kona ulu ʻana. He 70 - 90 cm ka nui o ka nahele. ʻO nā lau nui nui, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i loko o nā limu, me ka hāhola haʻi ʻia. He maʻalahi ka inflorescence. ʻO ke kākuhi me kahi mea kuhi. Ma ka mea kanu, he awelika o nā palaʻai o ka 5 i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, kēlā me kēia me 5-6 mau hua.

ʻOʻōkō mau pāpaʻomaʻo, ʻano kūpaʻo, me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ikaika o ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻulaʻula-pua i loko o kahi huaʻai. ʻAe e kala ka kala, ʻaʻohe wahi uliuli kokoke i ke koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka pulpō he palala, ka ʻiʻo, ʻono a me nā momona. ʻO ka momona a me ke kaupaonaʻana o nā honu a me nā waikawa momona e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka momona. Nā nīpē huila 4 - 6 mau ʻāpana. Nui nā hua a nui loa. ʻO ke kaupaona awelika - 220 - 250 g, kūpono loa - 400 g.

A hiki i ka 5 - 6 nā hua nani e kāhea i hoʻokahi lālā

Nā hiʻohiʻona, nā ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali o nā ʻano Azhur

ʻAʻohe ʻano kūpono kūpono loa, kēlā me kēia he ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali. No ka hoʻohālikelike, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pōkole Azhur i ʻoi aku i nā pono.

ʻO nā pono a me nā pōʻino o ka kamato Azhur - papa

Pono ʻo Tomato Azhur i kahi hale kālai ʻia, inā ʻaʻole kahi kāwaha koʻikoʻi me nā hua e hāʻule ai i ka lepo

I mea e hōʻike piha aʻe ai i nā ʻano o nā ʻano like ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohālikelike me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohālikelike me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā ʻoihana ʻako ʻo CedeK - papa

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kanu a me ka ulu

ʻO ke kāʻei o ka ʻōmaka hāmama ma ka wehe a i ka ʻāina paʻa he mea maʻalahi ia. Hiki ke kanu ʻia nā ʻula me nā hua, ma ke kanu lulu iā lākou i ka lepo, a i ʻole ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o nā hua kanu.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau hua ma nā wahi hema, kahi e hoʻomehana nui ʻia ka lepo. Kūpono ʻia nā hua mua i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e hoʻomaka i ka wā mua a i waena o Mei. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ka hoʻoweliweli ʻia o ka pōkā maloʻo. Inā hewa ʻole ka lulu, a laila hiki ke uhi ʻia ka moena i nā cellophane.

Ua lulu nā hua kanu i ka lā Malaki - ʻApelila Kanu ʻia nā hua paʻakikī i ka mahinaʻai ma Mei - Iune. A ʻoi aku ka makemake o kēia ala, ʻo ia hoʻi ma nā wahi anu, no ka mea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi manawa mua.

ʻO ke ala kaulana loa e ulu ai ka mākō hāmama nā pua

I ka m 1² Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā mea kanu 4. Kūlana kumu:

• laina papa - 60 cm;
• ka mamao ma waena o nā mea kanu i kahi laina he 40 cm.

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke mālama. ʻAʻole pono ka moʻomeheu i ka hoʻoulu pinepine ʻana; hiki iā ia ke ʻae i nā manawa pōkole. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka loosening a me ka ukuhi i kēlā me kēia manawa. Hoʻomoe ʻo Pashynkov Azhur i kahi mea liʻiliʻi, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou i ke kaʻina no ka haʻalele. E hoʻonui i ka huahana, hana ka lāʻau i 3 a 4 mau kumu. Akā pono ka mea kanu i ka mea kanu, ʻoiai hoʻi i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai nā hua. ʻO kahi pale maikaʻi i nā maʻi āpau e ʻae iā ʻoe e hōʻili i kahi ʻaka hoʻōla i ke kūlohelohe, e like me ka hoʻemi ʻana o ka nui o nā lāʻau pale. Nā mea i hana maikaʻi ʻia:

• pālato;
• ʻula;
• zucchini;
• cauliflili;
• kukama.

Hōʻike ka like me nā hopena i nā hopena maikaʻi loa i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Akā ma laila, me ka mālama ʻole o ka hoʻokaumaha o ke ea a me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, aia kahi pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi ʻoi.

ʻO nā hopena maikaʻi loa Hibrid Openwork hōʻike i loko o ke kākohu

ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili a me ka pōhā mauʻa ʻana o ka ʻakaʻaka Azhur e pīhoihoi i kekahi māla. ʻAʻole e hala ka huaʻai nani a me ka momona. ʻO kahi āu i ʻai ʻole ai e hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia. ʻOi aku ka leʻaleʻa me ka manawa e ulu ai kahi huahana kūlohelohe a ʻona.