Daikon i ka'āina: pehea e kanu ai a ulu ulu Japanese

Ua hele aku ʻo Daikon i loko o kā mākou mau māla i ka wā ma mua, akā, ua loaʻa koke ka mea kaulana ma muli o kona pono ʻole, ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā pono olakino. Ua kapa ʻia kēlā mau ʻāpana a i ʻole ʻōpio Japanese, a ua ʻike nā hoa noho hikina e pili ana i ka ʻai maikaʻi. He mea maʻalahi kēia ulu ʻana i ka ulu ākea, akā i kekahi manawa ua hoʻohana ʻia nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo e loaʻa i kahi wā mua a i ka wā, i ka huli

Ke kanu ʻana i nā hua daikon

ʻO Daikon ka pili pili pili o ka lobish a me ka ʻihi. He mea ʻole ke ulu pono ke ulu a ulu mai nā mea kanu, ʻoiai ʻo ka ulu ʻana o ka manawa e ulu wale ana ma mua o ʻekolu mahina. Akā, ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā mea āpau. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia mea kanu uluola o ka ʻohana kāpeti kahi moʻomeheu o ka lā lōʻihi. Hoʻomaopopo kēia i ka waenakonu o ke kauwela, i ka manawa o ke ao he 15-17 mau hola, hoʻoulu nui nā lālā (pua a me nā huaʻai), akā kokoke like ka huʻu. No laila, inā ʻoe e lūlū iā ia ma ka māla i ka pūnāwai, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kekahi mea wale nō nā pua a me nā hua.

Inā ʻoe e kanu i ka daikon i ka pūnāwai, e pua ia ma waena o ke kauwela

Kīlī ʻia ʻo Daikon i loko o ka māla i ka lua o ke kauwela, i ka wā e kani ai ka lā, a ma kēia ʻano ke ʻano nui a maikaʻi ke kō a maikaʻi ke hua i ka hau. Akā inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi hua e hiki i ka hopena o ke kō a i ke kauwela mua paha, pono ʻoe e hoʻopiʻi i nā hua kanu, kanu ʻia, e pili ana i ka manawa, ma ka wahi ākea a i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha.

No ka koho ʻāina a me ka hoʻomākaukau

I ka kanu ʻana i nā hua daikon, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā papa pākuʻi nui, lūlū ʻia he 2-3 mau mea i loko o kēlā me kēia, a laila e hoʻokaʻawale i nā hua liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole makemake ʻo Daikon i ka hoʻoili ʻana, a kanu ʻia kahi pā kiʻi i loko o ka māla me ke kīpē, me ka hua ʻole, ʻaʻole i kolohe nā aʻa. Inā ʻaʻohe mau papa, pono ia e lawe i nā pā o pit, e kanu ʻia hoʻi i loko o ka māla me ka ʻole e lawe i nā mea kanu mai lākou. I loko o lākou, e like me nā ipu lawe ʻē aʻe, pono e kau i kahi lepo kūpono.

No ka lulu daikon, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pellets peat me ka diameter o 36 a 42 mm paha

ʻAi ʻole ka daikon e hoʻopili i ka hoʻopulapula o ka lepo i loko o ka māla, akā i ka wā e ulu ai nā hua, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ka ʻāina lepo: pono ka lepo, palaualelo, hoʻomālamalama, akā maikaʻi ka mālama i ka makuku. Aia i ka ʻoluna, hiki i kona hoʻohui paha i nā ʻāpana like ʻole, akā makemake ʻia ʻo ke kai ka mea hoʻokahi o lākou: e kūpono kūpono i nā koi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka lepo turf, ke one a me kahi sawdust i ka peat.

Inā kānalua ka kumu kumu o ka ʻāina (ʻaʻole ia i kūʻai lilo ʻia-mākaʻi ʻia ma kahi hale kūʻai kūikawā), a laila ma hope o ke kāwili ʻana i nā ʻāpana pono e decontaminated. Hiki ke kaʻi ʻia i loko o ka umu paona no 30-40 mau minuke a i ʻole ka maʻalahi, kaomi me ka hopena ʻulaʻula o ka potassium permanganate i kahi ʻāina maloʻo. Hana ʻia kēia i kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka lūlū i nā hua i hiki i ka lepo ke maloʻo ma hope.

No ka disinfection lepo, lawa kahi haʻahaʻa o ka pāhana potassium permanganate (2%) lawa - pono ʻulaʻula ʻia

E ninini ʻia ka lepo i loko o nā ipu me ka loa o ka liʻiliʻi he 10 cm: ʻoiai i ka wā e ulu ana i nā hua kanu, hoʻokō nā daikon e ulu i nā aʻa lōʻihi. Ma kahi hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka lūlū i kahi pahu hohonu hohonu ka mea, akā pono hoʻi e kiʻi i nā hua kanu mai ia manawa i ke kanu maikaʻi ʻana i ka māla.

Hoʻomākaukau huakaʻi

ʻAʻole kūpono nā ʻano like ʻole no nā mea kanu. Inā hiki, pono e koho i nā mea i hoʻopiha ʻole ʻia i nā hua kanu lāʻau lōʻihi, akā no ka mea ʻala pōkole a ʻoi wale nō paha.

No nā ulu ulu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho i nā ʻano ʻano o ka daikon

Ma ke kānāwai, hiki iā ʻoe ke lūlū i ka daikon me nā hua maloʻo, e ulu mau ia. Akā ʻo nā māla homaʻomaʻo, i mea e ʻoluʻolu ʻia nā wana, ua ʻōlelo e hoʻomoʻamaʻa i ka mea kanu hua. E hana i kēia:

1. Kūpī ʻia nā hua i loko o ka wai wela (ma kahi o 50 ^{e pili ana}C), kahi e mālama ʻia ai lākou no ka hapalua hola (a, me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, a hiki i ka ea ʻana o ka wai).
2. Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana me ka wai anuanu maʻemaʻe, e hoʻokomo iā lākou i loko o ka friji i ka pō pō.
3. I ka lā aʻe, ua maloʻo a lūlū ʻia.

Nā lā kanu no nā hua kanu

Kūkulu nā lā lūlū i nā kūlana pili i ka pae a ma kahi e ulu ai ka daikon ma mua o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana: ma ka ʻāina ākea a i ʻole ka hale māla. He moʻomeheu maloʻo kēia ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole makaʻu nā mea kanu i nā mahana kokoke i 0 ^{e pili ana}C. Akā, pono ia e kanu i nā mea kanu i ka māla i ka pau ʻana o nā palu a mahana a me ka mahana ke ʻano. I kēia manawa he mahina a i ʻole hapa paha.

Hoʻokumu ʻia i kēia mau helu helu, inā e hele mākou i ka hua ma ke kahua ākea, a laila i loko o nā kūlana o ke kikowaena o Lūkini, Belarus a me ka hapa nui o Ukraine, e lūlū ʻia nā hua kanu i loko o ka piha o ka lā o ʻApelila. Ma nā wahi Ural a me Siberiania, hoʻohuli ʻia nā lā i ka hebedoma i ke kauwela, a i ka hema (Kuban, Lower Volga) hiki iā ʻoe ke lūlū i ka waenakonu a i ʻole i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Malaki.

ʻO ka manawa o ka lūlū hua i nā hua kanu no ka kanu ʻana i nā lālani o ka daikon e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka maikaʻi o ke kaila: i nā hale ʻōmaina i hoʻomoʻa ʻia, hiki ke loaʻa nā huaʻai i ka makahiki āpau, no laila ʻaʻohe kumu nui i ka ulu ʻana i nā hua kanu. A ke kanu ʻana o nā mea kanu ma ka unheated e lawe ʻia ana ke ʻano o ka mahana i loko o 10-15 mau ^{e pili ana}C. Hoʻomaka mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa o 35-40 mau lā, pono ʻia nā hua kanu no nā hua kanu.

Hiki ke ulu nui ʻo Daikon i kēlā me kēia makahiki a puni i ka hale kanu i hoʻomehana

Lūlū nā rula

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hua daikon, no laila, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka lulu.

ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi nā hua daikon, hiki ke lūlū ʻia a me hoʻokahi

E hana mai kēia ma kēia ʻano:

1. Ua lulu hū ʻia nā hua i kahi hohonu e pili ana i 2 cm, a ke kau nei i ka lepo ma mua a ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana paha ke koho ʻana o kahi māla hale: ʻo ia i ka lahui o ka lepo. ʻO ka hopena, pono e waiho i nā hua no ka pecking i kahi substrate haʻahaʻa loa.
2. Ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana, ua uhi ʻia nā ʻōpala a i nā pahu paha i kahi aniani a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana polū a waiho ʻia i kēlā me kēia wahi: a hiki i nā wana, ʻaʻole pono ka daikon e māmā, a pono hoʻi ke kūleʻa ka wela o ka lumi.
3. E puka mai nā mea pana, ma muli o ka ʻano like a me ke kauwela, i nā lā 4-7. Ma hope koke o kēia, lawe ʻia ka ipu a hoʻoili ʻia nā hua i kahi kahi maikaʻi a mālamalama maikaʻi.

Ka mālama hānai

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi daikon i ka wā seedling he mua: ʻoiai, ʻaʻohe mea e hana ai ke kau ka wai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono mākou e hōʻoia ua lawa kāna mālamalama a ʻaʻole wela.

"Mālamalama lawa" ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e pono ʻoe e kau i ke kukui i ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi. I kahi kipa, ʻaʻole pono ka lōʻihi o nā hola ʻaina, inā ʻaʻole ma kahi o nā hua aʻa, loaʻa kahi pua pua i loko o ka māla. Akā i ka lā, e pono ka lawa o ka wai maoli i ka ipu.

Akā ka mea pono e hoʻōla ʻia: ua hōʻemi ʻia ka liʻiliʻi o ka lepo no nā hua daikon. Inā lawe ʻia ka lūlū ʻana ma kahi pahu maʻamau, ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā wana i kā lākou e ulu ana, i ʻole e kāwaliwali i kēlā me kēia. Ma hope oʻelua pule, hiki ke hānai aku nā hua me ka hoʻonā palupalu o ka palupalu paʻakikī, ʻoiai he hana ia e koho ai.

10 mau lā ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i ka māla, huehue nā mea kanu, ʻānō i nā ea hou (e lawe ana i ka ʻōpū). Inā e ulu ana i loko o nā kahe pake mahele a i ʻole nā ​​papa, i ka manawa kanu e hiki ai ke waiho wale i nā lau ʻelua ʻelua: i ka hoʻomehana mahana paʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka neʻe ʻana i ka daikon i ka māla ma mua o ka mālama ʻana ma ka hale. Akā inā he mau palupalu kēia a i ʻole, ʻoi aku kahi pahu maʻamau, pono ʻoe e kali a hiki i ka liʻiliʻi i nā lau ʻehā.

E mākaukau nā hua ʻo Daikon no ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka huina piha ma ke ʻano he ʻehā mau lālā pono ma luna o nā mea kanu

Ua hoʻohuli ʻo Daikon i ka lepo

Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā mea kanu i ka moena i ka manawa e piʻi mau ai ka mahana i ka liʻiliʻi he 10 ^{e pili ana}C, a i ka pō e pau ka hau. Pono ka mākaukau i ka lepo ma mua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi - ma ka hāʻule. Hoʻonui kokoke ʻo Daikon i nā wahi āpau, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi - ma ka lole māhuahua a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha. ʻAʻole kanu nā ʻano like ʻole ma ka lepo lepo: ʻaʻole e hiki i nā mea lōʻihi i ka hūnā i ka lepo kaumaha, no laila ua kanu ʻia nā hua me ke ʻano poepoe a i ʻole ka mea kanu i ka lepo.

Mai ka nui o nā ʻano daikon e ulu ana i ka lōʻihi o 60 cm a keu aku paha, a pololei ʻole ke eli i ka lepo i loko o kahi hohonu me kahi pala;

1. No ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka moena i kahi bulaet o ka huʻu, e hoʻohuli i ka honua i ka ʻaoʻao.
2. A laila kau hou ka eli, me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea kanu i loko o ka lalo o ka honua (1 m² - kahi pāluna o nā humus, 50 g o ka superphosphate a me kahi pālea o ka lehu).
3. ʻO ka ʻāina i waiho ʻia, hoʻi i ka wahi a hoʻāla ʻia ka moena.

Pono ka mana o Daikon, no laila ʻaʻohe emi a 30 cm ma waena o nā lua, a ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka hapalua mita. Ke kanu nei i nā hua kanu ma ke ala maʻamau, me ka hohonu ʻole, ma ka pae like me ka ulu ʻana ma ka home. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā pahu a i ʻole nā ​​kīʻaha, pono ʻoe e hana pono iki a me kahi kīhini nui o ka honua, i loaʻa mua i nā puka o ka nui kūpono ma ka māla. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi a hoʻomoʻa mālie i ka lepo me kahi mau ʻōpala maloʻo.

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻonui i ka Daikon: ma ka nui o nā ʻano, he nui nā lau nui

Ka kanu kanu

Ke lulu nei i ka daikon i ka lepo maʻalahi, a no ka mea aia kēia i ka hapalua o ke kauwela, aia ka manawa e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā moena. ʻO ka maʻamau, nā kēia hua i hōʻoki ʻia i nā hua huakai a me ke kāleka. Ua kūpono loa ma hope o ke kāleka i kūpono iā ia e lūlū i nā hua daikon.

ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā moena

Hiki ke ulu ʻo Daikon ma luna o kekahi lepo, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hua he nui nā hua kanu, pono e ʻili ʻia ka honua i ka hohonu ma kahi hiki. Ua lūlū ʻia ʻo Daikon i ke kauwela ma hope o ka moʻomeheu mua, ʻo ia ka mea, ua wāwahi ʻole ʻia ka lepo i kēia manawa a ʻaʻole paʻa ka ʻike kūlohelohe kūlohelohe. No laila, pono ʻoe e eli i kahi moena me nā mea kanu, akā, i kēia hihia, he manure hou (maikaʻi loa inā hoʻokomo ʻia ka manure ma lalo o ka mea i hāʻule i ka hāʻule). I ke kauwela, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi pūlima maikaʻi loa (a i kahi pahu o 1 m²) a me nā minela o ke kō, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke komo pū ʻana me lākou.

I loko o kahi keʻena kūpono - compost compost, kahi āu e pono ai e lawe mai i ka moena ma lalo o ka daikon

Hana ʻia ka Superphosphate i nā lā lōʻihi, a pono e hoʻopili ʻia ma mua, a ʻaʻole nui ka manawa i koe ma mua o ka lūlū i ka daikon. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi azofoska liʻiliʻi i ka lepo (40 g no 1 m²), a ʻoi aku ka mea e ʻoi aku i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i ka lehu lāʻau (e ninini ana i ka ipu lita ma kēlā me kēia mita pākihi o kēlā mehana). He mea maikaʻi hoʻi ʻo Ash i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā kolo cruciferous a me nā ʻōpū like ʻole. Ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia, pono e hoʻāliʻi ʻia ka moena me kahi hīnaʻi a me ke ʻano pae.

Hoʻomākaukau huakaʻi

Ma aneane nā ʻano daikon kūpono kūpono no ka lulu ʻana i ke kauwela waho. Pono e koho ʻia i kekahi mea e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lepo ma ke kahua: ma ka hihia o ka lepo koʻikoʻi, pono kekahi e kūʻai i nā hua pōkole pōkole.

ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā hua lulu no ka lūlū ʻole e koi ʻia, ʻoiai inā e hoʻolōʻihi nā māla i nā hua kanu i loko o ka wai wela no 20-30 mau minuke. ʻO ka mea kākau o kēia mau laina, ke ulu nei nā mea kanu maikaʻi daikon no nā makahiki he ʻekolu i hala, ʻaʻole ia i hana i kēia: kūʻai ʻia nā hua kanu ma kahi hale kūʻai pono e ulu koke a ʻaʻohe pilikia.

Noho wā

ʻO ka manawa kūpono no ka lūlū i ka daikon ke ʻano nui no kēia mea kanu e hāʻawi i kahi ʻano maʻamau o nā hua kanu, ʻaʻole hoʻi i waho i nā kala. ʻO nā lā līlū hewa ke kumu nui o ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. No laila, ua kokoke kūʻokoʻa ka manawa o ka ʻāina, ʻo ia paha ʻo ʻIlokikua, nā Urals a i ʻole nā ​​Kuban: pono e hoʻokō ʻia ka lūlū ʻana i ka wā o ka wanaʻao i hala, a i ʻole he hapalua hola, a ʻo ia ka mea i hana i ka hema a me ke komohana i ka hapalua lua o Iulai. ʻO kekahi nīnau hou, aia ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau (Siberia, North-West Russia) ʻaʻole i nui ka mahana i ka daikon e hāʻawi i kahi kīʻaha piha, akā ʻo kēia nīnau wale nō i koho ʻia e ke koho ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole.

No laila, inā hiki i nā lūlū ke kanu i ka hema ma hope o Iulai 15, a laila ma ka waena waena o Rūsia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e haʻalele i nā ʻanoʻano hou loa, a ma nā wahi me nā kūlana ʻino, koho wale nō i nā mea mua, e like me Sasha, Misato Red, Misato Green. I kēia mau ʻano, ʻaʻole i ulu ka manawa ulu i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina, a ua i ke Kepakemapa hiki ke hōʻiliʻili. A i mea e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻomakei piha i ka pua ʻana, hiki ke kanu ʻia iā lākou ma ka hoʻomaka o ʻAukake.

Kiʻi kiʻi: ʻāpana daikon ʻano mua no Rūsia

Ke hoʻāʻo nei e lūlū i kahi daikon pololei i ka māla i ka pūnāwai he mea lapuwale: hiki ke hana ʻia i kēia ma nā hema a ʻaʻole i hala ma mua o ka hoʻomaka o ʻApelila. A laila e loaʻa ka manawa kūpono e hāʻawi i kahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi; ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia e mālama, akā no ka hoʻopili hou ʻana i ke kino me nā huaora, e kūpono kūpono. Hana ʻia nā huaʻai wale nō no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hua.

Na rula a me nā kumu hoʻohālikelike

Hoʻolālā ka hoʻolālā o ka līlū i ka daikon ma ka ʻāina ākea me ka hōʻike o nā mea kanu: E hōʻiliʻili ʻia ana ke hōʻiliʻili ʻana, ma ka huki ʻana ʻole i nā mea kanu ulu piha. ʻO ke ʻano ʻo ke ʻano penei:

1. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi me ka huki ʻana i nā lua, akā e hana i nā kiʻi lulu i ka lōʻihi holo o ka moena me ka hohonu o ka 2 cm ma kahi mamao o 50-60 cm mai kēlā me kēia.
2. Inā ʻaʻole maloʻo nui ka lepo, ili mua nā lūlū ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia mai kahi hoʻohālikelike ʻole me kahi kānana ʻole.
3. I nā groove, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i nā hua ma nā ʻāpana 2-3 i hoʻokahi mau kenimika mahele. I kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o nā hua, e maopopo ana ka mea e pono ai e hooki ʻia a ʻoki i kahi pā. (Ma ke ala, inā i lawa ka lōʻihi ma waena o nā hua, a ma ka hebedoma a hapa paha hiki iā lākou ke kiaʻi maikaʻi a kanu ʻia, akā i ke ao wale nō!)
4. Ke pīpī ʻia nā huaʻai me ka lepo, pono e hoʻopili maʻalahi.
5. Inā ʻaʻohe wela wela, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻi hou iā ia, inā ʻokoʻa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai ʻana mai ka wai i hoʻolō ʻia, akā me kahi kānana.
6. ʻAʻole pono e uhi i nā mea kanu kauwela; i kekahi mau lā, pono pū kekahi o nā hua. Akā, e kiola aku i kahi moena o ka mauʻu mauʻu (ʻaʻohe hua!) A maikaʻi loa.

Hiki ke lulu i nā hua ma ka puʻu i kahi mamao e pili ana, e pili ana i ka nui o ka loaʻa.

Ka mālama lā daykon i ka māla

ʻAʻole pono ʻo Daikon i ka mālama koʻikoʻi, pono wale ia e hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia. Hoʻopilikia ka maloʻo no ka lā hoʻokahi no ka hoʻoweliweli e emi koke ana ka hua, a lilo nā hua aʻa. ʻO ka wela, pono ka hoʻoulu wai ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā, a mai hopohopo kekahi ʻaʻole e pālahalaha aku: ʻoiai me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā puddles i mea palupalu ʻole kēia. No ka liʻiliʻi iki i ka lulu ʻana o ka wai, pono wale ʻoe e wehe iki i ka lepo me ka manawa, i ka manawa like ka hoʻokahe ʻana i nā lau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomālamalama me ka ʻāpana o ke kele a me ka humus maikaʻi.

Hoʻopaʻa iki ʻia ka hapa nui o ka daikon mai ka lepo, i kekahi manawa he hapalua o ke koʻo o ka aʻai. I ka wā mua, ʻoi ka ʻāpana o ka mea e kū aʻe ma luna o ka lepo, e liʻiliʻi me ka liʻiliʻi, e hana wale kēia i ka mea kanu. Ke kokoke mai ka wā e ʻohi ai, pau ke kaʻe ʻana.

Hoʻopau iki ka hapa nui o nā ʻano daikon mai ka lepo, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi

Ma nā ʻāina momona, hāʻawi ka daikon i kahi hua kūpono a ʻole me ka ʻaʻahu ʻahuʻula, ʻaʻole ia e nele i nā mea kanu i hoʻolauna ʻia i ka wā o ka eli ʻana. I nā pilikia ʻē aʻe, ma hope o ke kūkulu ʻana o 4-5 mau lau, e kāwili ʻia ka moena me ka lehu lāʻau ma mua o ka inu ʻana, a lawe ʻia ka hapalua kuala o azofoska i kēlā me kēia mea kanu.

Inā ʻaʻole i loohia ka hua a me ka lepo me nā mea ʻē aʻe, he maʻi iki ka maʻi ma luna o kēia radish, akā nui loa ia o nā pōpoki. ʻO kēia ka mea nui ka ʻōleʻa crossiferous, ʻo ka pīpī lapuwale a me ka keʻokeʻo.ʻO Marigolds, kanu i kahi kokoke, ʻoi aku ka hapa o ka hoʻonā i kēia pilikia. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pīpī wā wā me ka infusion o ke kīwī wela a i ʻole ka lehu o ka tapaa, a me ka lepo hoʻi me ka lehu ma hope o ka hoʻouluʻana, e pono ai.

ʻO Marigold lulu ma hope o ka daikon ʻaʻole wale ia he nani, akā pale pū nō hoʻi

Ke lawe nei ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā mea e pono ai, akā i ka wā e kū mua ai ka hau, ua hiki ka wā e hoʻokaʻawale i nā moena. Hiki ke huki i nā daikon wale nō i nā ʻeleʻele māmā; ʻo ka manawa pinepine pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka pala a pitchfork. Pono e noʻonoʻo i ka hua make i kekahi manawa i lalo o ka lepo o ka hapalua mika, inā ua hao ʻia i ka wā o ka huki ʻana, ʻaʻole e mālama ʻia ia. No laila, ʻoi aku ka hana maʻalahi ʻia e hana pū ai.

Nā wikiō: nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ulu ulu daikon

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kanu i ka hale kukui

Ke ulu nei kahi daikon, hiki ke koi ʻia i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma nā kūlana ʻelua:

• inā makemake ʻia e kiʻi koke i ka hua, i ka papa ākea ʻaʻole mākē ka ʻāina no ka kanu;
• inā ʻoe e noho ma kahi anuanu loa, kahi, i ka wā o ka lūlū o Iulai i ka papa ākea, ʻoiai nā ʻano daikon mua e loaʻa ka manawa e hiki ai i ka wā ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ʻano anu anuanu.

ʻAʻole maʻalahi nā mea kanu kālaola ma mua o ka maʻamau; hana ʻia nā mea a pau. ʻO ka manawa o ka kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu a i ʻole ka lūlū ʻana i nā hua kanu ma ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo e ʻike ʻia e ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā wahi: no ka laʻana, ma Iapana, ulu ʻo daikon i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e kāohi ana i ka hāhā a hāʻawi i nā mālamalama hou i nā mahina hoʻoilo. I loko o kahi hale ulu i ka lewa i waena o ka ʻāina o kā mākou'āina, hiki ke kanu i ka daikon i ka hopena o Malaki, i ka ʻākau - mai ka waena o ʻApelila. No ka lōkōlō i ka pua, ka lūlū ʻia ʻana i ka hale kūlohelohe e lawe ʻia ana i ka wā o ʻAukake, akā ma ka ʻākau, ʻoi paha ka pōkole o kēia mau lā, e like hoʻi me ka mālama maikaʻi o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka hoʻoilo.

Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā kumulāʻau no ka daikon, a laila e kūpono e lawe i nā ʻano mua i mea e loaʻa ai ka manawa e kanu ai i nā kukama, a i ʻole pepa a i ʻōmato paha ma kahi o ka hakahaka. Eia nō kekahi, pono e pale ʻia ka wahi ma ka ʻōlima, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ulu mua ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke kanu ʻia inā pono e like me ka hoʻolālā o 10 × 20 cm. Manaʻo ia e mālama i ka mahana o ka 18 ma hope o ka lūlū ʻia. ^{e pili ana}C, a ma hope o ka hiki ʻana mai o nā mea kanu, e hoʻomaka koke i ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻōpū e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ia manawa i ka 7-8 ^{e pili ana}C. ʻO kēia ʻano kumu e ulu wikiwiki ai ke aʻa. Ma hope o hoʻokahi hebedoma, pono ʻoe e kau i ke kiʻekiʻe loa: 16-18 ^{e pili ana}Hauoli a me ka 10-12 ^{e pili ana}Me ka po.

ʻO ka mālama ponoʻana i kahi lau ma loko o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ua maʻamau:

• ka hoʻōla maʻamau
• laha kūloko
• lawe Wehewehe.
• ka hoʻohemo pinepine ʻana: e hoʻoponopono i kēia i ke ea a kāpae i ka nui o ka maʻi.

ʻOiai ka hoʻololi pinepine ʻana o ka lepo i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ua emi koke ia, no laila, e aʻo ʻia e hānai i ka daikon hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma: mua me ka hāleʻa o nā hua minī o nā minerala, a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka aʻa o ke aʻa, a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lehu.

ʻO ka hapa nui nā ʻano daikon e lawe i ka nui o ka nui i loko o ka māla, a he aloha ʻona e noho i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo nona.

ʻO Daikon ka mea i mua i ka wā e pae ai

I ka paneʻana i kahi nīnau e pili ana i nā mea kanu maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole i ka mea kanu i loko o ka māla, ua noʻonoʻo nā māla me nā kī ʻelua.

• ʻaʻole e loaʻa i ka mea i hōʻike mua i ka papa inoa like o nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki me ka hua i nīnau ʻia;
• pono nā ʻāpana like ʻole o nā moʻomeheu like ʻole i ka "meaʻai", ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole nui ka mea mua e hoʻokaʻawale i ka lepo me nā mea e pono ai i ka nui o ka moʻomeheu ʻelua.
  

  I hiki ʻole e hopohopo e pili ana i ka mea kanu i mea kanu ai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka papa palapala hoʻololi kua mākaukau mākaukau

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hōʻola ʻana o kekahi poʻe māla iā lākou iho i ka lepo me kekahi mau mea kanu. No laila, no ka laʻana, ʻike ʻia ka noho hoʻoponopono ʻana o nā nitrogen i ke aʻa o nā pī a me nā pī, nā mea e hoʻomoʻa i ka haukae mai ka lewa a unuhi iā ia i kahi kūlana kūlohelohe.

No laila, he mea maopopo ʻaʻole hiki ke kanu i nā daikon i loko o ka māla kahi i ulu ai kahi mea kanu kanu lāʻau i nā makahiki i hala iho nei:

• kēlā me kēia ʻano pil,
• ʻōpihi
• ʻōloko
• ʻōpihi.

Hoʻoulu maikaʻi ʻo Daikon ma hope o nā kāloti, nā kukama, nā ʻōpala a me nā mea kanu solanaceous. Akā i ke waena o ke kauwela, e ulu mau nei kēia mau lāʻau i ka ulu ikaika i loko o ka māla, a he mea ʻole ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka ʻāina i nā wahi liʻiliʻi no ka lōʻihi loa! No laila, ʻimi lākou e kanu i ka daikon ma hope o kēlā mau huaʻaina i ʻoki ʻia i ke hopena o Iulai.

I waena o nā lau ʻai i waiho i nā wahi hiamoe mua, no ka daikon, ʻo ka mea mua ka mea pono.

• pi
• hoōla
• kūʻai
• ke kāleka
• ʻuala ʻōpio.

He kūlike ʻole ka polihi Kepani i nā moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe.

He aha hiki ʻole ke kanu ʻia nā daikon kokoke mai

Nui nā papa inoa o nā lau o nā māla a me nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia i pili, ma muli o nā like a me nā ʻokoʻa i ka ʻenehana ʻoihana mahiai, a ma ke ʻano o nā maʻi nui a me nā pōpoki. No ka laʻana, ua kaulana loa ka hui ʻana a me nā kāloti a me nā kāloti pono i ka moena like ʻole, no ka mea e luku palalike lākou i nā ʻenemi o ko lākou hoalauna - nā ʻala a me nā kāloti.

No kahi daikon, ʻike ʻia nā aniani he hoaaloha maikaʻi maikaʻi, a me kā lākou phytoncides kahi i hoʻolei aku i nā loina cruciferous a me nā kīwī manu. ʻO nā moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe:

• kāloti
• beets
• kēlā me kēia ʻano pākēleka: zucchini, squash, Pumpkin, cucumber.

Mai kanu i ka daikon ma hope o nā mea kanu:

• pi
• kēlā me kēia ʻano pil,
• hua ʻōpala.

Wikiō: nā hana kanu like o daikon a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe

He mau ʻano hana ke kanu daikon ʻano Sasha a me Minovashi

I kēia manawa, loaʻa nā helu daikon he nui wale, ʻaʻole nā ​​Japanese kahi i kū mai ai, akā ke koho ʻana i ka Lūkia. Malia paha, ʻo kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa ka mea i hoʻopili ʻia ma Minovashi a me nā ʻāpana - Sasha. Hoʻololi like lākou i kēlā me kēia i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano ulu maikaʻi hoʻi.

Daikon ʻano Sasha

Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ua hoʻonui nui ka daikon Sasha i ka pana. Eia naʻe, me ka lūlū o ke kauwela maikaʻi loa, e pane mau aku ʻo ia i ka palaka i nā lā o kahi lā lōʻihi loa. Akā ma muli o ka precocity kiʻekiʻe i ka lūlū ʻana i ka hoʻomaka o ʻAukake, ua hoʻokele ʻo ia i ka hana o nā mea kanu kiʻekiʻe loa i loko o nā ʻano koina. ʻOiai ma lalo o nā kūlana paʻakikī, ʻo ka manawa e ulu ana kēia, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina, a me ka mālama maikaʻi, ua mākaukau ʻo ka huaʻai 30 mau lā ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai.

ʻAʻole like ka nui o ka hua kanu ākea o Sasha (ke kaupaona ʻana o 200 a 400 g a he 10 cm ke anawaena); ke nānā aku nei lākou e like me ka maalea keʻokeʻo maʻamau i ka helehelena. I ke kaina o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe piha, e pili ana i ka hapalua o nā hua e kū i luna o ka papa o ka lepo. Hoʻohālikelike ka ʻono o ka pulima mānoʻomaʻo maikaʻi loa, me ka ʻawaʻawa ʻole, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻai a me ka ʻai ʻo nā pēpē.

Lawe nui ʻo Sasha i kahi liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole ia he hua kiʻekiʻe, akā ua momona kāna a mālama koke

Hiki ke ulu i kēia ʻano i nā lua ākea a me nā kukui nani. Ma muli o ka ultra-precocity, hiki ke kanu ʻia a Sasha ʻaʻole wale ma ka hopena o ke kauwela no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻohi, akā i ka wanaʻao mua, me ka ʻihiʻumi maʻamau. Ke ulu ʻole nei ia ma o nā hua laia ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, (mai ka ʻike mai o ka pae ʻāina), ʻaʻole makemake ʻo Sasha i nā loli koʻikoʻi ma ke ao a me ka pō (ʻo ke ʻano o nā hua kanu hua ʻai), no laila, i kēlā mau manawa a i kēlā mau wahi kime kahi e hiki ai kēia, ʻo ia ka manawa o ka lūlū, ʻelua pūnāwai a me ka hopena o ke kauwela e hoʻoponopono.

I ka wā kanu o ke kauwela o daikon Sasha, hiki iā ʻoe ke lulu i waena o nā lālani ʻaʻole i ʻohi ʻia, akā kokoke like ka nati, ke luku nei i ʻelua manu me ka pōhaku hoʻokahi:

• ma kekahi lima, e ho'ōla ʻia nā wahi (a i loko a me ka hapa mua a me ka hapa hebedoma kēia daikon, ʻaʻole i kau ka nui o ka manawa;
• ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e ʻoka ka ʻala bawang i nā pōpoki mai nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio.

Ma ke ʻano ʻole o kēia ʻano huaʻai i nā mea nui loa, hiki i ka kanu ma waena ona: ma waena o nā hua 15-20 cm ua lawa ka lōʻihi, ma waena o nā lālani - ma kahi o 25 cm. nā kauwela kauwela.

ʻElua mau pule ma hope o ka puka ʻana, hoʻomaka ka daikon Sasha e ʻoki i ke aʻa, no laila, inā ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā lino a pau i kēia manawa, ua huki hou ʻia nā kope a hiki ke ʻāpopo ʻia i loko o nā huʻu me nā aʻa.

Daikon ʻano Minovashi

ʻO kēia ʻano waena o Iapana i waena o ke ʻano, ua komo pū ʻia ma ka papa inoa mokuʻāina o ka Russian Federation, e noho ana i loko o ka māla no ka iwakālua a me ka hapa i ka mahina. Kūleʻa nā hua kanu o ke ʻano cylindrical lōʻihi, ke kū nei a hiki i 1.5 kg, ke ʻano like ʻia e ka ʻono maikaʻi. Ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ke kū'ē i ke pana. No ka hana ʻana o Minovashi i kahi aʻa lōʻihi i nā hebedoma mua o kona hoʻomohala ʻana, aneane hiki ʻole ke ulu aʻe ma o ka wana lau (no kēia, ʻo ka hohonu o nā pā hohonu he mea pono wale nō).

Minovashi - daikon o ke ʻano "classical", lōʻihi, kekahi o nā ʻano ʻono maikaʻi loa

Hiki ke kanu liʻiliʻi i ka Minovashi i nā hua ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole ma ka papa ākea. Ma muli o ka ulu nui o ka manawa, hiki i ka ulu lāʻau ma ka waena waena ke hiki i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi i kanu ʻia ai i ka wā mua o ʻApelila a i ʻole hoʻi ma mua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ho'āʻo i ka lūlū ma ke kīhāpai (ma ka hopena o ʻApelila), akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano ʻōiwi mua no kēia, a waiho iā Minovashi no ka ʻai kohi a lūlū ʻia i ka hapalua o Iulai.

Nui loa ka nui o nā mea kanu o kēia ʻano, no laila ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka mamao ma ke kanu ʻana he 30 × 60 cm. Ma kahi o kēia mau mamao, pono e noʻonoʻo pono e ulu ka hua ʻai i ka ʻāina i kahi hohonu. No laila, inā he liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka lau, ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā wahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, ua haki nā māla ua ʻike i ka lua me ka uwapo kahi hohonu o ka liʻiliʻi o ka hapalua mita a hoʻohui i nā mea kanu kūloko ma laila (he lita ka paʻila, ka lehu liʻiliʻi, kahi tīpoki azofoska). A laila uhi ʻia ka lua me ka lepo a kanu ʻia ka daikon ma ke ʻano maʻamau.

I ka lua o ka mahina o Iulai, ua kanu ʻia ʻo Minovashi ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka ʻala a i ʻole ke kāleka paha, e hana ana i ka pauna ʻaila piha i loko o ka māla. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa nā kaʻina o ka līpū a mālama aku i Minovashi no kēlā mau ʻano ʻē aʻe, akā pono e hana pono ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana: ʻoi loa ka ulu o ke aʻa, i kekahi manawa, i ʻole e uhai, pono ʻoe e eli iā lākou a like me nā lāʻau pua.

Video: Nā minike kaʻai ʻana ma Minovashi

ʻO Daikon kahi huaʻai maikaʻi a ʻono, ke kūpaʻa nei kona mau aʻa i kā lākou nui, a ua kipi ka ʻenehana ʻoihana mahiai i ka maʻalahi. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, no ke kūleʻa o ka daikon kūleʻa, ʻelua wale nō nā mea e pono ai: lūlū manawa i ka manawa a me ka nui o ka wai puna. No laila, ke kiʻi nei i ka hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi ʻana o kēia ʻōpio Kepani i loko o ka mana o kekahi, ʻoiai he mea hoʻomaka, he kamaʻilio kauwela.