Ke ulu nei i ka ʻīlio i nā kula

He mea kanu lāʻau ʻo Dogwood no nā māla o Moscow Region. ʻAʻole hilinaʻi nui ka māla lāʻau i ka lāʻau hema ma mua, akā kuhi hewa kēia ʻano. Ke kālai nei ʻo Dogwood me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo pōkole, he mea ʻole o ka haʻalele ʻana a he mea maʻalahi wale nō i nā maʻi. Akā no kēia lāʻau e lilo i mea nani no ka pūnaewele, pono ʻoe e koho i nā ʻano kūpono ʻole.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o dogwood

Loaʻa ka ʻīlio hihiu ma nā ululāʻau mauna o Caucasus a me Crimea, i nā ululāʻau kūlohelohe o Central, Southern Europe a me ʻAmelika Hema. Ma ka ʻāpana o ka honua o ka honua, ua maʻamau ka mea kanu i loko o Iapana, Kina, Asia Minor.

I ka ʻōlelo Turkic, kani like ʻia ka inoa ʻo "kyzyl" a me ke ʻano "ʻulaʻula", e pili pū ana me ke kala o nā hua ʻala.

Nui nā kaʻao a me nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka dogwood. I ka Hikina, ua kapa ʻia ke kumu ʻo ia he "shaitan berry", a manaʻoʻiʻo nā Karistiano, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Paʻi Hemolele me ka dogwood.

Wahi a ka hōʻailona, ​​ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hua o ka dogwood ma kahi lālā, ʻo ka hoʻoilo ka hoʻoilo

Nā hiʻohiʻona Dogwood

ʻO ka dogwood maʻamau kahi lāʻau deciduous a i ʻole nāʻaina paha. I nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ulu nā ulu lāʻau e like me 5-7 m i ke kiʻekiʻe. I loko o kahi wahi kūpono e loaʻa nā kumulāʻau he 10 m kiʻekiʻe. ʻEleʻele ka palahele. Kūleʻa nā lau i waena o kēlā me kēia, i loko o ka lōʻihi o 8 cm. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o ka pauna me 3-5 mau huina o ka ulia arcuate. ʻAoʻi ka piko o ka papa lau i luna, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻaoʻao lalo. Nā pua Bisexual, i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma inflorescences-umbrellas o 15-20 pcs. Kūkulu ka pua i ka lā o ʻApelila ma ke mahana o 8-12 ^{e pili ana}C, ma mua o ʻike ʻia nā lau.

E hānai ana ʻo Dogwood ma nā kula i ka hoʻomaka mua o ʻApelila no 10-15 lā

ʻO dogwood kahi drupe e ʻokoʻa i ka nui a me nā ʻono. ʻO ka beri ke lōʻihi a i ʻole ka ʻāwili pōkole, pila peʻa a ʻehā paha ia. I ka awelika, ʻo ka paona i kaupaona 2-6 g. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū a me kekahi manawa, tuberous. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke kala e nā ʻōuli ulaula, akā he melemele, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. Pau ka iwi ʻōiwi.

I nā ʻano dogwood hou, ʻaʻole pili ka kala i ka ʻulaʻula

ʻO nā pulpona wai momona ka ʻiʻo no ka 68-88% o ka mana o ka fetal. He ʻono a me ka momona ko ke ʻono, like ʻo ia i kahi kūweʻe hihiu, a ma hope o nā huaʻai, he koʻewa iki liʻiliʻi i loko o ka waha. Ua noho ʻo Dogwood ma kahi hoʻokahi no ʻoi aku o 100 makahiki. Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka mea kanu, akā inā ulu mai ka hua, e manaʻo ʻia ka ʻano o nā hua i nā makahiki he 7. Māhuahua nā hua me nā makahiki. Ke lawe mai nei nā lāʻau he ʻumikumamālua i ka 25-30 kg o ka huaʻai ʻulaʻula, 25 makahiki-mau makahiki - a hiki i 100 kg. A i ka makahiki o 50, ʻo kahi hua o ka ʻoki he 150 kg e ulu ana ma ka ʻōpala. ʻO nā mea kanu hua hema, ʻo cornel ka mea kūlohelohe loa. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā helu i ka wā i kū mālie ai nā lāʻau ma lalo o 35^{e pili ana}C. ʻAʻole hanu no ka cornel, akā he mau kulu pua a me nā puna wai e hoʻi ai ka puna. ʻAʻole hana ka mea kanu i ka wā e hoʻihoʻi i ka pae o ka hoʻoilo o ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻopili ia, hoʻemi i ka loaʻa o ka ua a me ka pua i ka wā e ulu ai.

Holo i nā puna wai huli i ka lāʻau

He infertile a pilikino ʻo Dogwood, no laila pono ʻoe e kūʻai i ʻelua o nā hua. Inā ʻaʻohe lawa o ka nui no ka waiho maʻamau ʻana i nā mea kanu, inoculate a lālā o kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe i ka lei o ka mea i kanu ʻia. Hoʻololi maʻalahi ka mea kanu i nā manawa maloʻo ma muli o nā aʻa i hoʻomohala ʻia. Hele ka ʻōpū kuala i ka 1 m hohonu i ka honua, a ʻoi ka hapa fibrous e kiʻekiʻe, 20-60 cm ma lalo o ka ʻaoʻao o ka lepo. Kūleʻa nui ka dogwood; ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia nā maʻi kūikawā.

Ke ulu nei i ka ʻīlio i nā kula

ʻOiai me ka thermophilic, ua ulu nui ka dogwood a hua i nā hua no nā makahiki he nui ma nā ʻāpana. Ua puka ka mea kanu i loko o ka Main Botanical Garden o ka Lūkini ʻAmelika Lūkini i ka makahiki 1950, no laila ua loaʻa i kahi kumulāʻau he 50 mau lāʻau a hiki i ka 3 m ke kiʻekiʻe. A me ka lapuwale, no ka mea, ʻo ka dogwood kahi mea kanu miki e hiki ke ola ma lalo o ka puʻukū he kanakolu. Inā ʻeha ka mea kanu i ka hoʻoilo, i ka pūnāwai e hoʻihoʻi maʻalahi ia, no ka mea e hāʻawi ana i nā loina a nui.

He mea maʻalahi ʻo Dogwood e mālama, ʻo ia e ʻae iā ia i kahi māla lāʻau hou e hoʻāʻo i kona lima i ka ulu ʻana i nā hua o ka hema.

Nā wikiō: nā lula e ulu ana kēlā

Nā hiʻohiʻona Dogwood

No laila hiki i ka dogwood ke hoʻololi koke, hiki iā lākou ke kū i ka wā o ka kanu ʻana a koho pono i kahi no ka mea kanu.

Nā lā palena ʻāina

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu lāʻau i ka hopena o Kepakemapa - ka mua o ʻOkakopa. Inā hoʻoholo ʻia nā huaʻōlelo e nā hōʻailona kaulana, a laila e pono e hoʻomaka i ke kaʻina hana i ka wā e hāʻule ai nā lau mai ka poplar. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lohi i ka kanu, ua kanu ka huelo no ke 3 hebedoma, a he make kahi huaʻai. E ʻae ʻia ka kanu kanu:

• kiʻi i kahi lako kanu ikaika ma ke kumukūʻai kūpono;
• e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka hoʻonui ʻana i kahi lāʻau ma kahi hou i ka ʻāina lepo. Ma ka pūnāwai, loaʻa i ka dogwood ka nui o nā aʻa e kōkua i ka ulu ulu wikiwiki;
• mālama i ka manawa a me ka ikaika. Hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka lāʻau i ka manawa 1, e hoʻopau ʻia ke koena e ka ua a me ke anuanu me ke ʻano o ke aniani o ka hopena o Moscow.

I ka pūnāwai, me kahi kīlio dogwood, pono ia e wikiwiki, no ka mea, hoʻomaka koke ka manawa kanu. Pono ʻoe e kanu i ka mea kanu ma mua o ka puka mua ʻana o nā pua mua a aia wale nō ma ka lepo hoʻomanahana.

Koho o ka lepo a me kahi e kanu ai

No dogwood, kahi mālamalama i hema a i ʻole hema i ka hapa hema o ka māla e kūpono i kahi pale, no ka mea maoli noho i ka mea kanu i ka ulu lāʻau sparse. He mea nui nā penumbra māmā no nā lāʻau kanu ʻōpio. Ma ke ʻano ka manawa, ulu ka dogwood a lilo i pīhoihoi, no laila aia ka lāʻau ma kahi mamao o 3-5 m mai nā palena o ke kahua. Eia kekahi, kanu ʻia ka dogwood ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o nā hale a i nā pā paha. Pono nā ʻāpana pena ʻia no ka pae ʻāina, akā i ʻae ʻia kahi lihi o 5-10 degere. ʻAʻole hana ʻino ke kamaʻilio me nā lāʻau hua i ka dogwood, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i kahi mea kanu ma lalo o kahi keneta - ʻaʻole ia e loaʻa i ke aʻa. No ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka lepo, e palupalu ka palaoa, e ulu nō ia ma nā wahi pālolo kaumaha me ka nui o ka wai. Akā ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka hua a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka lāʻau i loko o ia mau pilikia e ʻeha ʻia. Ua kūpono ʻo Dogwood no nā ʻāina māmā me ka hoʻohuihui a me nā mea momona, hōʻiliʻili maʻalahi ʻia. Pono e hoʻohui ʻia kahi pālolo a me ka lime i ka ʻāina e paʻa i ka wai.

ʻAʻole ulu ka dogwood i nā ʻāina i kahi ʻāina kahi kahi o luna o ka lepo ma mua o 1 m a i ka maka.

E like me ke kānāwai, ua kanu ʻia ka dogwood ma nā palena o ka pae i ka uhi ʻole mai ka pale mai ka lei poʻo i uhi i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe mai ka lā

Koho koho

Hiki i ka mea kanu ikaika a maikaʻi hoʻi ke hiki i ka ulu, no laila ke kūʻai aku i nā mea kanu, pono ʻoe e loiloi i ka lāʻau e like me kēia mau kuhikuhi;

• aa me nā lālā lateral elima ke 25-30 cm, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka maʻi;
• ʻoi aku ka ʻona ma lalo mai o 2 cm. Ma lalo o ka paʻi he lāʻau uliuli hou. Ina he pala, kīleʻa ka hua pua ʻole;
• huaiki makahiki 1-2 mau makahiki. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau he 1.2-1.6 m, ma kahi o ka lālā o 3-5 mau lālā.

Kūkulu ʻia nā pua pua i nā hua he ʻelua a ʻelua, a ua mākaukau ka mea kanu e pua i ka makahiki aʻe ma hope o ke kanu ʻana.

Pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā mea kanu i ka hāʻule, laila kanu ka mea kanu a i ka pūnāwai e hāʻawi i nā aʻa ikaika

Hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka lua no ka ʻāina

He mea nui ia e kanu i ka lepo a hoʻomākaukau pono i ka lua kanu, hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā dogwood ma kahi wahi e ulu lōʻihi ai ma mua o nā mea kanu huaʻai. No ka kanu kanu, e hoʻomaka ka hana hoʻomākaukau i ka pūnāwai. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka wahi i wae ʻia mai nā lepo lepo, nāu pau mau makahiki. Lika ka lepo me ka lime, a e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka honua, compost a manure o 5 kg no 1 m². ^ E Ha yM. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻāla ʻia ka ʻaoʻao a hoʻomālamalama i ka mālama i ka makika. I ke kauwela, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻomākaukau i ka lua ʻāina.

Hoʻomaʻa ʻia kahi lua dogwood i ke kauwela a hui ʻia ke kāwili me ka lepo

Ma kēia hana e hana i kahi lua ʻauʻau

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke hana i ka lua kupapaʻu inā e pili ana ʻoe i nā kānāwai penei:

1. E kāwili i kahi papaʻa o 80x80 cm. Inā maʻamau ka lepo i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka nui o ka umu, e hana hou ka hohonu, a e kau i kahi palapala ma lalo.
2. E alakaʻi i kahi peg-kākoʻo 80-100 cm kiʻekiʻe i ka lua o ka lua o ka lua. Waiho ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao kahi i pā mai ka makani.
3. Ke ʻeli nei, e kau i ka papa momona kiʻekiʻe ma kahi hoʻokahi, a hāpai ka lepo mai kahi hohonu - ma kahi ʻē aʻe. E hoʻohui i nā mea kūlohelohe a me nā minerala mineral i ka lepo ulu:

• humus a manure - 1 pāheʻe;
• superphosphate - 200 g;
• huameka nitrat - 50 g;
• lehu lāʻau - hapa pahu lita.

E hāʻawi i ka lepo i ka hoʻolālā i makemake ʻia i loko o ka lua hoʻopiha piha, ʻo ka ninini ʻana i ka pakete wai.

Papa ʻāina

Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, ua nānā pono ʻia ka lāʻau, ua neʻe ʻia nā lālā palau. Inā maloʻo ke aʻa, e kau ʻia i loko o ka wai no 1-2 mau hola e ola ai, a laila no ka 10-15 mau minuke e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia iā lākou i loko o kahi lepo lepo. He maʻalahi ke kaʻina o ke kau ʻana i kahi lua.

1. Kūkulu i kahi ʻōpala o kahi lepo i waenakonu o ka lua.
2. Ma kahi dais, kau i kahi huaiki, e hoʻolōʻihi i nā aʻa paʻa.
3. E hoʻopiha me ka honua a kāpī. Ma hope o ke kanuʻana, pono ke kuʻi ʻia ka 5 cm ma luna o ka lepo.
4. E kāʻei i ka hua kanu i ke kākoʻo. Ke kanu i ka wā o ka oi, e makaʻala ʻole e hōʻino i ka ovary, e hoʻoneʻe i nā kumulāʻau mai nā lālā.
5. E hoʻonohonoho i kahi kaila wai e puni ana i ka seedling a ninini i ka wai i loko me ka nui o ka 30-40 lita no kēlā me kēia mea kanu.
6. Ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka wai, hamch ka wahi ʻoki.

E kanu pono ʻia ʻo dogwood, no ka mea hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia nā aʻa fibrous.

Wikiō: ke kaʻina lawwood dog

ʻO ka mālama ʻona

E ulu uluʻo ka mea wili a ʻo ia mea paʻa i ka māla hou.

Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai

Hiki i nā aʻa dogwood ke loaʻa i ka makuku mai ka lepo me ka pani liʻiliʻi. ʻOiai ke hiki i ka dogwood e ʻae i nā manawa maloʻo, e pane ka mea kanu i ka wai. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā lāʻau pā i ka pohō wai ma mua o nā lāʻau ʻōpiopio, akā i ka wā e hua ai ke kī, he deficit o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka huaʻai. ʻAʻole kau ʻia nā ʻehā ma kahi haʻalele o ka wai. I kahi lāʻau makewai, hoʻopili ʻia nā lau i loko o kahi moku e hōʻemi ai i ka hoʻomaha. Pono nā lōlū maʻamau e nā lāʻau ʻōpiopio, kīnā ʻole i ka ulu mua ʻana ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. E hoʻohāinu ʻia ka dogwood me ka hoʻomau a hoʻomehana i ka wai ma ka lā. Hoʻonui ʻia ka wai i ka wai no ka lāʻau 2 mau pipi ma lalo o kahi kumulāʻau 1 a i ʻole 2 mau manawa i ka pule. I mea e pale ʻole ai i ka mahu wai hanu, ma hope o ka kanu ʻana pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka mulch.

Hoʻopili ka Dogwood i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka ua o Moscow ma ke keehi ʻana i kahi papaʻa wai inu.

ʻAʻahu ʻahuʻula

E pili ana i ke noi ʻana o ke kapa e pono ai, ʻokoʻa nā manaʻo o ka poʻe māla. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei kekahi e ulu ana ka cornel a hua i ka hua me ke kī ʻole o ka kanu ʻana. ʻO nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ma kahi ʻē aʻe, e hōʻike ana i ka holomua o ka maikaʻi o ka hua a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka lāʻau ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea kūlohelohe i ka lepo. E like me he mea lā, ʻōlima ka dogwood i ka lole o luna, ʻelua a me ke kōleka. Wahi a ka manawa, koho ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o:

• i ka hoʻomaka o ka manawa e ulu ana a i ka wā e ulu ana i ka ulu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pūpū nitrogen-phosphorus - 40-50 g no kēlā me kēia mea kanu;
• i ke kauwela, hoʻohana ʻia kahi hopena o nā hoʻopau manu, hoʻopiha i ke kanu me ka wai i ka nui o nā 1 a 10;
• kokoke i ka wā lūlū, hānai lākou i ka 10-12 g pākeleka ma kēlā me kēia ulu;
• i ka pūnāwai a i ʻole ʻōʻī, ua hoʻoili ʻia nā mania a i ʻole nā ​​lau mania e hoʻohana ana i ka mea me ke kūleʻa a he eli. No 1 m² E lawa ka 2-3 kg;
• i ka hoʻoilo ma mua o ka eli ʻana, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka lehu i ka lepo.

Ma nā lepo acidic, mai poina e pili ana i ka lime, no ka mea e pono ai ka cornel i ka calcium e hua.

Pāpā lāʻau

Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Dogwood i ke kahawai mua, e makaʻala ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ka ʻili ʻili. Kuhi ʻia ka hana o ka lei i loko o nā makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. ʻO ka mua, hana ʻia kahi shtamb me ke kiʻekiʻe o 50-70 cm, e hoʻolei ana i nā wana hoʻomaka mai ka pae ʻāina. 5-7 ua waiho ʻia nā lālā ikaika e like me nā lālā lae. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka lei i ke ʻano o kahi neat aval compact pyramid.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka lei aliʻi ʻekō a i ka pyramidal no ka wikiwiki o nā lālā a me nā hua ʻala

I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ke kiaʻi nei ka poʻe māla i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pae maʻamau, e wehe i nā lālā i ʻoki ʻia a maloʻo paha i ka manawa, i kekahi manawa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia. Hoʻopau i nā lāʻau 15-20 mau makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana.

Hiki ke kūkulu ʻia ʻo Dogwood me nā pilikia ʻole, e lilo i ka ʻāpana o ka pūnaewele. No ka hana i kēia, ua hoʻopili lākou i nā lālā palaki i nā pōkole i ke kuhikuhi i makemake ʻia, a laila hoʻokomo i nā trellises a pana i ke kaʻina hana me lākou.

Hoʻolālā mālama ʻōpiopio

Pili ke kaʻina hana i ka ʻaihue ʻana i kahi kokoke i kahi paʻa. I ka lā ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, e wehe ʻia ka ʻāina e pale ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka ʻōpala o ka honua i hoʻoiho i ka loli kūlohelohe maʻamau. ʻAʻole hoʻi i haʻalele ʻia ka Mulching, ka mea e hoʻopili ana i nā hana o ka hānai a mālama i ka makomi i nā aʻa, a ke pale pū hoʻi i ka ulu ʻana o nā nāhelehele.

Hoʻomoe a dogwood no ka hoʻoilo

ʻOiai ke kū'ē o ka hau, pono ke mālama ʻia i ka ʻōpio'ōpio me nā aʻa ʻōpio i ka hoʻoilo. Ma hope o ka hāʻule o ka lau, pono ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā lau hāʻule i kahi lau a i kahi ʻāpana o ka mulch kahiko. No ka hoʻomehana i ka wai o nā pakanihui, ua waiho ʻia kahi papa manure a humus paha i ke kiʻekiʻe o 20 cm, e hōʻiliʻili i kahi kuahi a puni ke kumu. ʻO nā hua a dogwood no ka hoʻoilo ke uhi ʻia i nā mea i uhi ʻole i nā mea i uhi ʻia. ʻO Sacking, lutrasil a agrofibre e hana.

ʻO ka hoʻoilo ma ka lālā o Moscow he mau ke anuanu me ka uhi ʻana o ka hau. Inā hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hau uila ma kahi o ka ʻīlio, e mālama kēia i ka mālama kūlohelohe no nā aʻa.

Mea hanu kēia uhi uhi uhi, akā pale i ka mea kanu mai ka hau.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

Maʻalahi loa ka ʻeha o ka dogwood maʻi i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Akā ʻo kahi mea mālama maʻa e nānā i kēlā me kēia manawa i ke ʻano o ka ʻōpala, nā lālā a me nā lau, i ʻole e pau i ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi a i ʻole ka hele mai nā mea hihiu.

Palapala: nā maʻi a me nā hoʻomoʻi pepeke

ʻO ka kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi: nā maʻi ʻīlio a me nā pōʻino

Loaʻa nā ʻano punahele o ka ʻīlio no nā kula

Mahalo i nā hana pua, ua hū ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole dogwood i ulu i ka pae o Moscow. ʻO kēia mau lāʻau me ka wā mua a me ka lōkī i waena, kahi i kūpono i nā kūlana o ke ʻano o ka wahi. ʻAʻole kanu a ka mea kanu mai ke kūkulu hema mai lalo i nā kūlana hou, akā, e hoʻohua nā hua zoned i nā hua.

1. Nastya. Kālele ka mea kanu i ka nui, ʻaʻole ʻeleʻele ka lei. Hoʻopili i ka ʻina kala hina, ʻili. ʻO ka pua lau he hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, floral - hina-hina, me nā pua ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka nui o nā lau he maʻa ai ka nui. Ua liʻiliʻi iki nā papa, me ka hoʻolalulu liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka maka ʻeleʻele uliuli ka matte, ʻūhā, liʻiliʻi pubescent. ʻO ka ʻōpala, he like me ka moku. ʻAno ulaula nā hua, ʻo ka awelika o ka hakahaka o nā drupes he 5 g 5. ʻAeʻulu ka ʻiʻo, ʻōpiopio makamae, ʻono a me ka ʻono. ʻO ka loaʻa pinepine o 104 kg / ha.Pale nui kēia ʻano i kona ʻano wikiwiki. Nā hua o ke kumu o ke ao holoʻokoʻa. Ke pale nei ka lāʻau i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki.
2. Kahuli ʻeha. ʻO nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi, ʻo nā hua oval, e like me ka plum cherry. ʻO ka lahui ka nui-fruited, ke kaumaha o ka Berry i ka 5.5-6.5 g. ʻO ka kala drupe he ʻōmaʻomaʻo-pink. ʻO ka ʻono o ka ʻano like a ʻono a ʻoi aku ka like me ka cherry ma mua o ka dogwood. ʻAe kaawale i ka iwi mai ka pulima momona. Hoʻomoe nā hua a pau, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke huki me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. Mākaukau nā ʻōiwi no ka ʻohi ʻana ma ʻAukake 15-20. Mai kahi lā 15 makahiki, a hiki i ka 35 kg o ka hōʻiliʻili, ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia. Hoʻonohonoho ka berries i ka noi.
3. Vydubetskiy. Kūpaʻa ka mea kanu, a hiki i 4 m. ʻO nā hua pua-o-pear he kaupaona 6.5-7.5 g Ka ʻili ʻia ka ʻili, ʻulaʻula, ʻōlelo ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. I ka ʻōpū o ka piha piha, loaʻa nā huaʻai i ka hue garnet. Paipai a me ka ʻono, loko o ka wai a me ka pulp o nā kahe mau o. ʻAʻole pau nā hua ʻai, ka mea e hoʻoikaika ai i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. Hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻano like me kāna huahana - a hiki i ka 50 kg i kēlā me kēia lāʻau, keʻano o ka hua, ʻaʻole i ʻino i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana. ʻO ke kūpaʻa Frost a hiki i -25 ^{e pili ana}C.
4. Kaomi ʻaʻala. He laau a hiki i 2.5 m kiʻekiʻe. Crohn me ka lōʻihi o 3 m, oval. Ke kaupaona nei nā hua he 77.7 g, ʻehā me ka lei ākea. ʻEleʻele ka ʻāpana o ka hua pala. ʻOno i ka momona momona a me ka momona, huʻala. Hoʻomaʻa ʻia ʻo Dogwood i nā pule hope o ʻAukake a i ka hoʻomaka mua o Kepakemapa. ʻAʻole pau nā huaʻai. Hoʻomalolei nā hua, a ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, ʻaʻole 4 hoʻohālike ʻia nā 4 wiki. Kakau ʻia ka hua ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a hiki i ka 60 kg o nā huaʻai i kūpono no ka hoʻopololei a me ka manu ʻana i ka ʻala i loko o ka lāʻau 15 makahiki i kēlā me kēia kau.
5. Lukyanovsky. He lāʻau lāʻau 'ekolu' mika me kahi lei nani. ʻO nā huaʻai he hoʻokahi-dimensional, keʻa ka laulā, ke kaupaona ʻana he 5. Pau i ka wā o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā piha, ʻeleʻele ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. Hoʻomaʻa ka puluku ma kahi o ka iwi. He palala ke kūlike, akā ʻōiwi. Hoʻonui ka hua me nā makahiki, 10-25 kg mai ka lāʻau 10-makahiki a he 45, a ʻo 45-60 kg mai nā kumulāʻau 15-20 makahiki. Hoʻokiʻoki ka ʻili ʻana i ka makahiki mua o ʻAukake. Hōʻalo ʻo Berries i mua o ka papaʻa ʻana i ka papaʻaila, ʻo ka ʻea me ka ʻole pilikia. Pale ka mea like no ka mālama maʻalahi, ka hiki ke ʻae i ka manawa maloo a me ka manawa maloʻo. Berries no ka hoʻohana nui ʻana.
6. Eugene. ʻO nā hua nā hua a o ka oval-ʻano, nunui a nui. ʻO ka nui o nā hua ono he 6-8 g.ʻili ʻia ka ʻili malū, akā nīnū ʻia ke waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele, e ʻeleʻele ʻia i loko o kahi maloʻo. ʻOi aku ka polipuli, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻono a me ka ʻono, maʻalahi i hope o ka iwi. ʻO nā hua waila o ka ulu ʻana, ua mākaukau ka hua no ke ohi ʻana i ke kolu o ka makahiki o ʻAukake. Loaʻa ka nui o nā ʻano i nā mea kanu makahiki, he lāʻau 15 mau makahiki ka mea lawe mai 40 a 50 kg o nā huaʻa. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā huaʻai i loko o ka friji a hiki i ʻelima mau pule. Koho ʻia ka ʻūhā no ke kō a me ke kū kūʻē o ka hau.
7. Elele. Hoʻonui ʻia nā hua, paluʻu ʻia. ʻO ka paona i loko o 9 g. Pelu ka ʻōlohelohe, ʻomo ʻia i ka cherry-burgundy, kokoke i ke kapa ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka ʻiʻo ʻeleʻele lapalapa, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka iwi, ʻono ke ʻono me ka ʻalaʻu. Nā hua kūpono, ka hua lāʻau - a i ka 45 kg. Hōʻano ʻia ka ʻano like me ka transportability a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā maʻi; ʻaʻole i kākau ʻia nā hihia o nā hōʻeha e nā maʻi a me nā pua. Holo ka lāʻau i lalo o-i ka -25 ^{e pili ana}C.

Kiʻi kiʻi: nā mea i wae ʻia no Moscow wahi

ʻO nā ʻano lā he ʻinoke-maloʻo

Mahalo i ka hana o nā ʻano puaʻa manu, e ola nō ka ʻīlio a hua i nā hua ma nā wahi me ka nui o ka moʻo. Kēia mau huaʻala nā mea i loaʻa no ke anuanua kokoke i Moscow.

1. Elena. ʻO ka hua pākahi-wana hoʻokahi o ke kūpaʻa e kau ana i ka 5-8 g. Ua uhi ʻia ke ʻano o ka ʻula o ke aniani i nā ʻāpana ʻula a me ka pehu o ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka pulima i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka iwi ua ʻulaʻula ʻia, ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻono. Kahi ʻia ka ʻono e ka momona, ʻo ka huʻu o ke kō a hiki i ka 7,7%. Ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia ke hōʻiliʻili ʻana mai kahi lāʻau - i ka hopena o ʻAukake. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hua i ka manawa, ʻoiai nā hua pā i ka paʻakiki. ʻO ka hopena makahiki, me nā hōʻailona o ka 22-42 kg, ka pale i kū i ka maʻi. Hiki i nā mea pana ke kū i nā mahana i lalo i -35 ^{e pili ana}Me a me ʻole ʻole e lawe ʻia nā pilikia. Maikaʻi ʻo Variety Elena, akā maikaʻi nō hoʻi no ka ʻoki ʻana.
2. Nikolka. Mākaukau nā hua no ka ohi ʻana i ka hopena o Iulai - i ka hoʻomaka o ʻAukake. ʻO nā hua o kahi hua hoʻokahi, elongated-oval, me nā anymmetry liʻiliʻi, ke kaupaona nei 5-8 g. ʻO nā hua momona a ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo wale nō i palalulu a me ka waiʻona, me kahi kao, ke aahu. ʻOno ʻono ke ʻano me ka wai ʻalaʻawa. Hāʻawi kahi lāʻau pākeke iā 35 kg o nā hua. Kūleʻa ka ʻokoʻa i ka maʻi, hiki ke kū i nā kanakona he kanakolu. Berries no ka hoʻohana nui ʻana.
3. He poʻe Vyshgorodsky Ke ʻano o ka wā ʻōpala mua, i ʻōpala i ka wā mua o ʻAukake. Hoʻopili ʻia nā hua ʻona, ʻo ke kaupaona ʻana he 4-6 g He ʻoliʻoli a ʻili, ʻulaʻula, ʻōwili, ka pala. Ua saturated ka ʻono, momona a me nā momona. Hana hua 35-42 kg i kēlā me kēia kumulāʻau. Lawe ʻia nā huaʻai, mālama ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole e lilo i nā mea waiwai ma hope o ka hoʻouka ʻana. He kiʻekiʻe ke pale ʻana i nā maʻi, maʻalahi ka ʻae i nā frost.
4. Kukena Grenadier Kuhi ʻia no ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o nā hua - i ka wā mua a i ka waena o ʻAukake paha. Hoʻopili ʻia nā huaʻai poepoe-elongated he 5-9 g i uhi ʻia e ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka pulima kekahi pālākiʻi, ʻono ka ʻono a me ka ʻono. Kūleʻa ka huahana, 45 kime o nā huaʻai mai kā hoʻokahi lāʻau. Mālama ʻia ka ʻano ʻē a lawe ʻia. He kiʻekiʻe ke kino, he lāʻau hoʻoilo ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻohana ʻia nā huaʻai i ka hoʻomākaukau a ma ke ʻano hou.

ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi: nā ʻano makaʻu ʻole i ka hau

Nā Hoʻolālā Hōʻoiaʻiʻo Dogwood

ʻO ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ma ka Reka ma Moscow, ua kanu wau i nā 3 pcs. ʻAe, pono lākou e kanu i ka liʻiliʻi o 2 pcs. Aia mākou i ka wā e pua ai ka pala, inā ʻaʻohe nā meli i kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe wā e hōʻuluʻulu ʻia (e like me ka ʻōlelo ʻana a koʻu kupuna kāne, aʻu i lawe ai i nā hua).

Mubariz

//www.forumdacha.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?t=4114

Ma nā mauna, ʻaʻohe mea e mālama iā ia a ʻo ka lāʻau i hua i nā hua maikaʻi loa. He paʻakikī loa ia ma ke alanui waena, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻokahe i ka hoʻoilo i ka makahiki 2005-2006. ʻO ka hapa nui i ka wā mua i ka wā pua (mua mua o ʻApelila. E hoʻokau wale nō ʻoe i ka mea maʻemaʻe i ka manawa mai ka manawa, ke manaʻo nei ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e wehewehe i ke ʻano o ia. ʻO nā huaʻai, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole like me ka ʻaoʻao hema, akā ua ulu nā hua. ʻAʻohe wau i hoʻāʻo e hoʻolōʻihi i ka pua (a pehea lā ʻoe e hoʻoluhi ai?), Akā ua uhi au iā ia me ka lutrasil māloelo palaʻu mai nā frosts, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka nui o ka lāʻau e ʻae ai.

AndreyV

//dacha.wcb.ru/index.php?showtopic=17618

Ua ulu kaʻu ʻīniki. Kakau ka nui o kahi lāʻau gooseberry ma kahi o kahi palupalu ma mua, ua ʻōloʻo ia, akā ua ulu hou aʻe, ʻaʻole ia i pua, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka lāʻau, ʻoi nā nani, ʻaʻole hoʻi e uhi i nā lau no kahi lōʻihi. Ua ulu i kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao i luna.

Irina

//www.flowersweb.info/forum/forum3/topic88940/messages/

Ma nā kula e ulu a nui a pono hoʻi. ʻAʻole nā ​​pilikia.

ʻO Ivan Tishin

//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=694&page=107

ʻAʻole ʻeleʻī ʻo Dogwood ma nā kula. ʻOiaʻiʻo, i ka makahiki i hala a lākou i ʻike ai i loko o kahi māla i nā nāhele nahele nui, 3 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. No laila, aia wau ma kēia pūnaewele i ka malama o Kepakemapa, a ʻaʻole loaʻa ka hua i ka nui, ʻoiai wela ka wela loa. E nīnau mākou i ka mea nona ka manawa ke kūpono a ʻaʻole paha.

tamara

//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=1817

He manu momona ʻo dogwood, kahi maʻalahi e ulu ma loko o kahi māla ma kahi o Moscow. Me ka mālama liʻiliʻi i ka hāʻule, e ʻoluʻolu ka lāʻau i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā hua me kahi manaʻo hoʻopoina ʻole.