Nā pua a dogwood i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai, e nānā pono ai i ke kua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, e paʻa ʻole ana i nā lāʻau a me nā kumulāʻau, mahalo nui ʻia. ʻO ia no kēia hiʻohiʻona e ulu pinepine ana ka moʻomeheu i kahi o ka hoʻolālā. Ma kekahi mau māla e like me kēia i ka mea; ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ʻaʻole i paʻa nā hua. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha o ka ʻīlio, akā nā hewa o ka kanu a haʻalele paha.
Ke pua ka dogwood
ʻO nā pua ka dogwood ma mua o nā huaʻai ʻē aʻe. Ma ka manawa o ka hoʻoilo ma ka hoʻoilo mai ka ʻāina, hoʻomaka ka hua pua a me nā ʻōpala puaʻa, e pua mau nā lāʻau, ua hauʻoli nā māla me nā wahi ulu o ka ʻōpū. Hōʻike nā pua ma mua o nā lau a hōʻike i ka hoʻomaka o kā lākou ulu ʻana.
Wikiō: dogwood mai ka ʻōpio i ka hōʻiliʻili
ʻO ka mahana maikaʻi no ka pua pua he 8-12 ° C, ma kēlā me kēia wahi ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia i loko o ka manawa kūpono. No laila, ʻo ka awelika nui o kēlā me kēia lā he +10 ° C ma ka Kūleʻa Krasnodar i ʻike ʻia i ka lā Malaki, a ma ka Rostov Region i ka hoʻomaka mua o ʻApelila. Ma waena o Rūsia, e hūmū nā pua kiki i ka waenakonu o ʻApelila, a ma nā wahi kūkulu ʻākau a me Siberia i ka hopena o ʻApelila - mua o Mei. Hoʻoulu ka pua nani mai hoʻokahi pule a ʻekolu paha, ma muli o nā ʻano like, aneane mau i lalo ma lalo o ka hiu hou ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, pua kahi mau pua i ke kauwela a lohi i ka wā hoʻoilo, no ka laʻana, ʻo White Dogwood.
Ua kau ʻia nā pua pua nui i ʻAukake, i ka pūnāwai e ʻae a pua nā pua i lalo i ka -7 ° C
Pehea ka pua a dogwood
Mai hoʻokahi pua pua, a hiki i ka 25 mau pua ua kū mai, kahi e kū ana i nā inflorescences umbrella me ke aniani o 5-7 cm. ʻO nā pua he bisexual, liʻiliʻi, ʻo kēlā me kēia mea i nā ʻōpala a me nā stamens, i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā pālima ʻehā. He pua melemele ka ʻīlio, akā nā ʻano me ke keʻokeʻo, kaomi, ka ʻulaʻula a me nā lei ʻelua mau ʻāpana.
ʻO ka inoa lua o Dogwood maʻamau ʻo Dören kāne.
Kiʻi kiʻi: puaʻa manuahi
- ʻEleʻele nā pua pua i ka kala
- Dogwood Florida me nā pua pua ʻulaʻula
- ʻAʻole wale ka pua ʻo White Dogwood, akā nā hua keʻokeʻo hoʻi
- ʻO nā pua pua a Kanada Dogwood solitary, keʻokeʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo
Hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i ka dogwood i ka wā o ka pua
ʻOiai ma ka makahiki 7-15 makahiki, ʻaeʻole ka dogwood i ka hoʻohuli a hoihoi hou i ka hua. Akā ma ka mea mua, hana ʻia ka mea kanu anti-kahiko kahiko e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka nui o nā aerial a me nā aʻa. ʻO ke ola maikaʻi ma muli o ka wahi ākea o nā aʻa, maʻalahi lākou e eli me ka ʻole e hōʻino. ʻOiai ʻo kēia, ʻo ka manawa maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻoili ʻana, he lōkahi, ʻo ka mahina ma mua o ka frost, a me kahi manawa pōkole i ka pūnāwai, ma mua o ka hāmama o nā pua. Eia naʻe, inā makemake nui ia e hoʻololi i kahi puaʻa pua e pua, a laila hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻoneʻe i ka mea kanu me ka pīpī o ka honua.
ʻO nā hua ʻīlio dogwood me kahi ʻōnaehana pani paʻa i ka aʻa wikiwiki a ulu
Aia ka mea nui i nā aʻa kakano ma ka 40 cm kiʻekiʻe, no laila pono ke kanu mau ʻia ka mea kanu i ke kauwela a uhi i ka pōʻai lāʻau me ka mulch no ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO ka hua a dogwood i loaʻa e ka mea kanu vegetative (pakiaka hua, layering, grafting), pua i ka lua o ka makahiki, no laila ua hele pinepine lākou i nā kūʻai me nā pua pua. ʻO ka maʻa mau he kakaikahi wale nō o lākou. No ka mālama maikaʻi aku ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e ʻōlelo ʻia e neʻe iā lākou.
Wikiō: nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kanu a ulu i nā dogwood
No ke aha lā ka pua a dogwood akā ʻaʻole ia i hua
Hōʻike ia ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o ka pua ma ka dogwood berries ʻaʻole paʻa. Aia kekahi mau kumu no kēia:
- ʻAʻohe mea cross-pollination: nā pua, ʻoiai he bisexual, akā hele ka pollination ma waena o kahi mau lāʻau. Ma ka pūnaewele, makemakeʻia e loaʻa i ka dogwood o nā ʻano like ʻole.
- Kālā i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia: lepo, hau, hau ʻole i ka wai a me ka pāhare.
- ʻAʻole lawa nā wai: ʻaʻole hiki i nā aʻa dogwood ke lawe i ka wai o ka hohonu. I ka loaʻa ʻole o ka ua, pono ia e hoʻoheheʻe i ka manawa hoʻokahi i ka hebedoma, inā ʻaʻole e lawa ka nui o ka mea kanu e hoʻopiha i ka hua, e wāwahi ka pua.
- Ma kahi e ua nui ai ka ua i ka wā hānai i ka hae, ʻoiai, ʻaʻole i lele nā pōpoki hae i kēia wā.
- E hoʻihoʻi i nā kumukūʻai: i kekahi mau makahiki, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pūnāwai wai ma luna o ka paepae o ke kū'ē o ka hau. Ke hoʻomau nei ka Dogwood, akā ua hoʻomāloino nā pahi a me nā lāʻau, ʻaʻole i kau ʻia nā ovaries. No laila hiki iā ʻoe ke wehewehe i ke kūlana i ka makahiki i hala aku nei e puaʻi a hāmama ʻia ka ʻīlio, a ma kēia ʻano ʻaʻohe ʻano ʻāpana ʻehā a i ʻole kekahi o lākou.
- Mea kūʻai aku kūlike ʻole: i ka pane ʻana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka noi, kūʻai aku kekahi mau mea kūʻai aku i nā hua kanu unvaccined, ʻo ia hoʻi He lāʻau anuʻu ka mea kanu ʻole, ʻaʻohe huehue a me nā mānoanoa. Aia ka maʻi ma ka lalo o ka ʻōpala, ʻo ka manawa pinepine o ka waiho ʻana o ka lāʻau i kēia wahi he pale ʻokoʻa. ʻO kekahiʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe he pua nui ka ʻīlio hihiu, a ma nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu i nā manawa he nui a ʻoi aku ka nui.
Hāpai ka dogwood ʻōpio i 10 kg o nā huaʻa, a i nā makahiki 15 - a hiki i ka 30 kg
He lōʻihi lōʻihi ka dogwood, ulu a hua mai nā hua a hiki i 250 makahiki. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi mai nā hua, ke lawe mai i nā hua mua wale nō no 8 mau makahiki.
I mea no kā dogwood ʻaʻole ia e pua wale nō, akā, e hoʻohua nō hoʻi i nā hua, e kūʻai i nā hua a kālai ʻia i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a mai nā mea kūʻai aku hoʻi. E hoʻomākaukau i ka lepo maloʻo a maluhia no ka kanu ʻana, a laila e hoʻolako i ka wai kūpono. Mālama iā lākou i nā pōʻai ikaika e ka uahi a i ʻole ka pīpī. ʻO nā ʻōpio a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a uhi ʻia i ka uhi.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka pua ʻana a ka dogwood e hilinaʻi ʻia ma kāna ʻano. Eia naʻe, ua pili ka moʻomeheu hua me kāna hopena hoʻolaʻa i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. Ma hope o ka pua lōʻihi a me ka nani loa, ua uhi ʻia nā lālā me nā hua kukui, a i ka wā lulu a me ka hoʻoilo - me nā ʻōpala nui o nā pua pua.
