Ka Hōʻuluʻolu o nā ʻano helu Apricot Loaʻa

I kēia lā ma ke ao nei aia ma mua o 1 tausani varietal apricots. Aia nā ʻemalā e hoʻomaka i ka wā mua, aia ka manawa ma waena, he mau pōkole. Aia nā apricots i kū i nā maʻi maʻi, ka koloka a i ka ʻalā paha. Kēia mau ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano i pilikia i ke koho ʻana i kahi apricot no ke kanu ʻana i kāu pūnaewele. E kōkua kēia waihona iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau apricot he mea maikaʻi loa nou.

Apricot: he wehewehe pōkole o ka mea kanu

Apricot - lāʻau deciduous 5-8 m ke kiʻekiʻe me kahi ʻōpala a hiki i 30 cm ka lōʻihi. Loaʻa nā lāʻau ma luna o kēia mau hiʻohiʻona. Loaʻa i nā lau he ʻano hāpana i ka ʻano o ka naʻau a he hua manu paha me ka lōʻihi o 6-9 cm, ka laulā o 5-8 cm. He keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha ka pua, ʻonanahi, 2.5-4 cm ka lōʻihi. 25 a 45 stamens. ʻO nā hua hua Drupe, poepoe, ʻono a me ka ʻiʻo a hiki i ka 5 cm ke anawaena, ka laulā o ke kala mai ka keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, akā ʻulaʻula pinepine. ʻO ka paona o ka wīwī maʻamau ma waena o 15-80 g.

Pau nā hua i ke kū hou ʻana, a hoʻolahalaha ʻia hoʻi i loko o ka hana o ka confectionery. I loko o ka hale, huaʻai, jam a me ka loiloi no nā ʻano ʻaina like ʻole i nā hua. Nui ka nui o nā hua e hele i ka maloʻo: nā apricots maloʻo (hua maloʻo ʻaʻohe hua) a me nā ʻĀmio (hua maloʻo ka iwi). Loaʻa nā ʻano ʻakano makelia mai nā ʻāina hema ma ke ʻano heʻai ʻala a hiki ke ʻai hou aku. Hiki ke ʻoli ʻia ka ʻaila ʻē aʻe mai o lākou aku.

Hiki i ka pua Apricot ke piʻi i 4 cm ʻehā ākea, ua loaʻa nā ʻāpana brown, hoʻokahi pistil a mai 25 a 45 mau stamens

ʻO ka laau pono kahi lāʻau meli nani. He lāʻau waiwai nui ka lāʻau Apricot no ka hana ʻana o nā huahana lāʻau. Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Apricot iā ia iho ma kahi lāʻau no nā hua ʻai he nui.

ʻElua mauʻano nui o ka apricot: wild a me varietal. ʻAno apricot, ʻaʻole like me varietal, e koi iki ana i ke kūlana o ke kaiapuni, ua liʻiliʻi nā hua a ʻili pinepine ʻia me ka ʻawaʻawa. Nā apricots Varietal, aia ma luna o 1 tausani, he mau momona ko lākou hua. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā apricots varietal i ʻike ʻia ma nā ʻāina CIS he hau-kū ia i ka hau. ʻO Apricot, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, he hana pilikino a he nui paha kahi moʻomeheu pilikino. No kahi mea kanu ponoʻai, ʻo ka lāʻau i loko o ka māla ua lawa ka nui o ka hōʻiliʻili. ʻO ka moʻomeheu pilikino pono e koi aku i ʻelua mau ʻokoʻa like ʻole, e hāʻawi lākou i ka pīhoihoi a loaʻa i nā hua kiʻekiʻe.

Noho ka lāʻau Apricot ma mua o 100 mau makahiki. ʻO nā manawa hua e nui a hiki i 30-40 mau makahiki, no laila ua hoʻololi nā māla i nā lāʻau i kēia wā. A ma ka hana ʻana, hoʻāʻo lākou e mālama i nā lāʻau a hiki i ka 20 mau makahiki, ʻoiai pilikia ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana mai ka lei kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻomaka ka apiki ma ka hua ʻana mai ka 3-5 mau makahiki, ka wā o ka pua - Malaki - ʻApelila, ka wā o ka lau ʻana i ka hua - Mei - Kepakemapa (e pili ana i ka ʻano āpau a me nā wahi o ka mahiʻai). ʻO ka thermophilic ʻo Apricot, akā hiki ke kūpaʻa i nā pōkole pōkole a hiki i -30 ^{e pili ana}C. ʻO nā wahi nāwaliwali o ka ʻōwili nā pua a me nā pua, hiki ke make ʻo ia me nā puna wai pōkole. He keʻokeʻo ia ka lāʻau a me ka maloʻo-pale, aloha i ka ʻāina maloʻo me ka hoʻohuihua maikaʻi a me ka ʻole o ka pohō o ka wai. Hoʻomomo ʻia nā ʻano hua apiki ma ka hoʻopili ʻana; ʻelua mau ʻāpana apricot, cherry plum, almond a me ka plum i lawelawe ma ka stock.

ʻAno ʻōpōpō mua

Nui loa kēia mau lāʻau i waena o ka poʻe māla, no ka mea mālama i ka ʻūhū ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o ko lākou wahi hoʻomanawanui. ʻO kahi maona tolona ke kau nei i kekahi o nā ʻāina kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai nā ʻano apricot i hōʻike ʻia i ke kūʻē kūʻē i ka ʻāina kūwaho a e hāʻawi i kahi kola mahuahua a nui hoʻi. Loaʻa kekahi mau hemahema o nā ʻano ʻōpiopio mua, makaʻu lākou i ka ua anu a me ka ua. I kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoliʻoli nā apricots me kā lākou mau leʻaleʻa maikaʻi; hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā mea kanu mai ke kolu o kēia makahiki o Iune. ʻAi ʻia nā hua o kēia kulana. ʻO nā māka mua e loaʻa iā: Zhigulevsky Souvenir, ke kakahiaka mua o Kiev, ka mua Bryansk, tsunami, Airlie Blash, etc.

He ʻano Ulyanikhinsky

Nui nā manaʻo ma ka Central Black Earth region

Loaʻa nā ʻano like me ka hopena o ke keʻa ʻana i ka apricot Companion me ka apricot Satser, a laila me ka apricot Krasnoshchekiy. Ke ulu nei ka lāʻau a loloa i ka ulu ʻana. ʻO kēia apricot he mau kiko nui, hiki i 4 m ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole makemake ʻo ia i ka waterlogging, no laila he mea pono ka kaohi o ka lepo lepo. Hāʻawi i kahi hōʻiliʻili makahiki. Me kahi hōʻiliʻili nui, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hua. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōpiopio o Apricot me kahi ʻōmula ʻulaʻula i huli i nā kī. Loaʻa i nā hua kahi momona, kūpono a me ka leʻaleʻa, i helu ʻia ma nā wahi 4,0. ʻO kā lākou laulaha mai ka 26-33 g. Hoʻokaʻawale wale ʻia ka pōhaku mai ka pulima. Maikaʻi maikaʻi. He lāʻau paʻakikī ka lāʻau, a he pale nō hoʻi i ka pōpō a me nā pua. Nui kona manaʻo i ka Central Black Earth region. Hana pilikino no ka papa ʻai a me nā kumu ʻono.

ʻO Alyosha ʻano

Liʻiliʻi nā hua, loaʻa ʻono i ke ono a me nā momona ʻono.

ʻO kahi māla wikiwiki-ulu e ulu ana i ka m 4 ma ke kiʻekiʻe. Hāʻawi i nā kūpapa basal i kēlā me kēia makahiki, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ai i emi ʻole ka hopena. Pāpale ka lei, pālahalaha. Liʻiliʻi nā hua, ʻulaʻula me kahi pika ulaula, nā pubescent liʻiliʻi, ke kaupaona nei he 13-20 g. He melemona ka ʻiʻo, ʻōwili, me kahi ʻono ʻono a me nā ono, hoʻāʻo ʻia ma kahi o 4.0 mau wahi. ʻAʻole nui ka pōhaku, ʻaʻole pili i ka pulp puled. Mālama ʻia nā hua. Hōʻike kumu. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo no ka hoʻohana honua. E hua ʻia ana ka hua i ke kolu o ka makahiki.

Kakahi ʻAmekēne Baykalova

ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, nā mea mālama maikaʻi loa ʻo Sayan a me Mountain Abakan

I mea e loaʻa ai kēia apricot, ua hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻano huaiki like ʻole o ka Far Eastern ʻano. Hoʻopuka kūikawā ʻia ma ke kūkulu hema o Siberia. ʻO ka lāʻau i lalo a hiki i 4 m ke kiʻekiʻe, he spherical, ka pua i loko. He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa iho ʻo ia iho, ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku ka mea hoʻohana i nā pollinators o nāʻokoʻa ʻākau (no ka laʻana, Sayan a me Mountain Abakan). E hoʻomaka i ka hua i ka makahiki ʻekolu. Ke kū nei i kahi anuanu maloʻo a hoʻohua i kahi hōʻiliʻili nui. Ke koi nei ka lāʻau i ka mālama. ʻAi ʻia nā huaʻai, ʻāpana-melemele, me kahi pua ākea a me ka pubescence ma waena, ua kau ka nui i ka pae o 27-35 g. Ua ʻono maikaʻi ka momona a me ka momona, ʻo ka loiloi ka helu 4.8. ʻO ke kumu holoʻokoʻa o Apricot.

ʻEkolu mau makahiki i hala aku nei ua kūʻai lilo ʻia kekahi hua uhi apricot o ka ʻano Siberian Baikalov ma ka hale māla ʻoihana. A i kēia makahiki mua e ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia iā mākou me ka ohi mua. Ua kahaha ka nui i ka ulu ʻana o kēia mea kanu aloha i Siberia. He hui kēia o kā mākou breakan Abakan a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia e ka agronomist o Lūkini Ivan Leontyevich Baikalov. E ulu ana nā afikani ma o Khakassia; ma kahi o 50 mau makahiki o kona ola ma ke kanu ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka hoʻoilo. Ua kau inoa ʻia kona inoa ma ka puke puke ʻ Russianlelo Russian. ʻOiaiʻo ia i kahi makahiki hanohano, akā paʻaʻo ia i nā lā āpau ma kāna mahi kanu apricot. Inā maoa ka apricots i ka hema i Iune, ʻo mākou wale nō i ʻAukake, akā maikaʻi lākou i ka ono a maikaʻi i ka nani ma ka hema.

ira_nad

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ʻIkelē ʻIceberg

Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e like me kekahi o nā ʻano maikaʻi maikaʻi no ka ulu ʻana ma nā kula

Loaʻa ka ʻano like me ke kīwī ʻana. Ke ulu nui nei ka lāʻau, me ka ulu pinepine ʻana o 3-3.5 m, kahi lei o ka density medium. E komo i ka hua i loko o ke kolu o ka makahiki. Pono Apricot i ka hānai maʻamau. I ka pūnāwai he pilikia ka maʻi me nā maʻi ʻoi. ʻO nā lau he ovoid me kahi kihi kuhikuhi, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka lau, hoʻoneʻe i ke pā, hoʻopihapiha i ka lā. Keʻokeʻo nā petals o nā pua. Hāʻawi ka lāʻau i kahi makana maʻamau. Kālepa ʻia nā hua hua-melemele i ke kala me kahi nū ʻulaʻula a me ka puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, me ka paona o 18-22 g, hiki ke lawe ʻia. Pololei ka pulp i ke kala, ʻono maikaʻi a me ka ʻono, akā i ka wai momona a me ka leʻaleʻa, ua helu ʻia nā tasters he 4 mau wahi. He pālahalaha ka iwi, a hiki ke maʻalahi. Kūleʻa ka lāʻau i ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e like me kekahi o nā ʻano maikaʻi maikaʻi no ka ulu ʻana ma nā kula. He kumu pilikino nā hua.

ʻO Dionysus ʻano

I kahi makemakō mua loa

Koho ka helu Apricot Crimean. Kūleʻa ka lāʻau i luna, hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe, ua wīwī ka lei a pāpū. Hiki i ka hua mua ke kiʻi i ka makahiki ʻekolu a ʻehā paha. He haʻahaʻa ka pale o ka hau a me ka pale i ke anuanu. ʻO nā lau he liʻiliʻi, niki, keʻokeʻo a "pāʻani" i ka lā. Kēleʻalani nā hua ma ke ʻano, me nā impregnations carmine liʻiliʻi, nā lā ka pubescent, ke kaupaona ʻana o nā paona he 32 a 36. ʻO ka pulpona he meaʻono me ka huʻihuʻi iki, ʻo ka loiloi he 4.0 mau wahi. Ua liʻiliʻi ka pōhaku, ʻaʻole e pili i ka pulp. Mālama maikaʻi nā aficots, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe iā lākou. He wā ʻōpio mua. Mea lāʻau no ke kumu holo.

ʻApikipiki o ka ulu ʻana ma waena

ʻO ka hui nui loa o nā ʻano. Kūlike lākou i nā kulu o nā pūnāwai a hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke ana wela. Kokoke āpau nā hua waena loa o ka wā ma waena: hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai hou, ka maloʻo a mālama paha. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka pinepine ka loaʻa o ko lākou ʻono kiʻekiʻe. Kūpono ka huaʻai mai ka lua o ka makahiki o Iulai a hiki i ka hoʻomaka o ʻAukake. Nā māka waena o ka makahiki: Manitoba, Harkot, New Jersey, Voronezh Ruddy, Phelps, Augustine, Laureate, Shalah, Superior, Manaʻuluʻulu, ʻulaʻula, ʻAulaʻula, Kau ʻia.

ʻO Petrel ʻokoʻa

ʻO ka ʻano huina iā ia iho, he pono i nā mea kanu pollanting

Ke koho ʻana i ka māla Botanical o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Nikitsky. ʻO ka lāʻau i pālahalaha ʻia, he lei aliʻi o ka pale ma waena, pālahalaha. ʻO nā lau hevovo, nui a ākea. E hoʻohua ʻia ka hua i ka makahiki ʻehā a i ʻole paha. ʻAno hua nā hua oval, nui, ma ke aniani 30-50 g, ke kala melemele me nā kapa ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi, maikaʻi ʻole ma pubescent. Pono ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻono, ka fibrous a me kaʻaila, kaʻaila, ke kala ʻana i ka hōʻailona o 4 mau māmā. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka iwi mai ka pulpula, maikaʻi ka nucleolus. Maʻa mau ke ʻano o ka mea kanu, no laila, pono ia i kahi pollinator, pono e pua me ia i ka manawa like. ʻO kahi lāʻau momona a me ka hoʻoilo-maloʻo no ka hoʻohana maʻamau.

ʻO Kichiginsky like ʻole

ʻO kekahi o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi loa no nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

Koho o ka South Ural Research Institute o Horticulture a me ka Potato, kahi ʻāpana i loaʻa mai ka ʻaihue manuahi o Manchu apricot. Kahi ʻia ka lāʻau, he lei o ka lahilahi, i ʻāpala ʻia. Nā huaʻai i ka makahiki ʻelima wale nō. ʻO nā lau he ʻāpana nui, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka ʻulaʻula, puni. ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi heʻuʻuku, keʻokeʻo, hoʻopuni, melemele, i ka nui a hiki i ka 15 g, hiki ke lawe. Pono ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻono, ka ʻono, ka helu 4,5 ia. He paʻakikī ka hoʻoilo ma ka lāʻau. Pollinator maikaʻi no nā ʻanoʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe. Maikai iho ka mea kanu, i.e. pono a pollinator. Nā hua o ke kumu o ke ao holoʻokoʻa.

ʻOlu ʻano Orlovchanin

Hoʻopuka maikaʻi nā hua i loko o ka moku o Black Earth

He lāʻau i ke kiʻekiʻe pākahi (a hiki i 4 m) me ka laulā ākea ʻole, ʻaʻole ikaika loa. Hāʻawi ke hōʻiliʻili mai nā makahiki ʻekolu. ʻO nā lau nui he nui, oval, me nā aniani. Kele iki ka huaʻai, ovoid, ʻeleʻele ʻia, ka wai ʻulaʻula me nā kukui ʻulaʻula, kahi pāpale liʻiliʻi, ke kaupaona ʻana mai 33 a 35. ʻO kahi ʻiʻo ke kokoke i ke kala melemele, momona, akā me kahi kiʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka hōʻailona he 4.2 mau pihi. ʻAʻole pili ka iwi i ka pulima. ʻO kēia mahele haʻahaʻa pilikino. Kūʻē nui ke hau. Hāʻawi maikaʻi i nā hua ma ka ʻāina ʻo Black Black Earth.

Kahikina Kukulu

I ka wā e maloʻo, ʻaʻole palau nā hua, mai ʻoka i nā makahiki ua

ʻO ka lāʻau pālākōlā waenga me ka lei elongated a me nā lei kaulike ākea. Nui nā lau, ovoid me kahi ʻala i ke oki. He nui nā huaʻai me nā pubescence liʻiliʻi, paʻakai, ke kaupaʻa ʻana ma luna o 30 g. Ua hele a puni ka ʻaoʻao, me kahi beak ma luna. He melemō ka pulima, he ono, ʻono a me ka ʻono, mai kahi hoihoi, ʻo ka loiloi he 4.0 mau wahi. He maʻalahi ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka iwi. ʻAʻole palupalu nā huaʻai a makaʻu ʻole i ka ua. ʻO ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo a me nā mea pā pono no ka hoʻohana maʻamau.

Ma ka Hikina mamao, ua pilikia loa ke anuanu, akā naʻe me kēia mau mea nani, nani a ʻono a me nā ʻala ʻala i kā mākou ʻāina. ʻAʻole kaʻino ma mua o ka hema. Hoʻopau nā ʻano ʻāpana Akademik i ke kakahiaka hoʻoili a ua kūleʻa ʻia e nā mea hihiu mua. ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ka lāʻau, a ʻekolu ʻāpana. Hoʻoulu nui nā hua a me kēia makahiki. Hoʻokomo ʻole i nā Frost-pale, akā ʻaʻole makemake i ka umauma ma lalo o nā aʻa. E hōʻoluʻolu ke hōʻiliʻili. ʻAʻole momona nā hua, akā nui. Ma ka manawa like, he ʻono loa ka ʻiʻo, me kahi ʻāpana ala. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻano like ʻole i nā koina Khabarovsk koʻikoʻi me nā hau i lalo i -45 mau ka makani ikaika. ʻOliʻoli loa wau i ka mea aʻu i kanu ai i nā lāʻau 4 o kēia ʻano me ka manawa hoʻokahi. Mai nā apricots kaʻu i hoʻohālikelike ai, kuke kīʻai, maloʻo ma kahi keokeo uila no nā compotes. Lawe au i kahi huaʻai a hiki i ka 8 mau keleawe pākēneka mai loko o ka lāʻau hoʻokahi. He mea ʻoluʻolu loa e ʻai i ka hou - nā hua e hoʻāʻo e like me ka hema.

Larisa2012

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Hōʻailona Wīwī

He wā paʻakikī kona hoʻoilo a me ka hopena makahiki

Aia ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻĀkau. Waahi ʻia ka lāʻau me kahi lei ākea ākea. ʻO nā lau nui ka nui, ovate me kahi kuhikuhi koʻikoʻi ma luna, matte. ʻAberu nā pua. E hua ʻia ana i ka makahiki ʻekolu a ʻehā paha. ʻO nā hua he maʻa, puni, me kahi suture lateral light a me kahi pua wele i hoʻolaha ʻia ma luna o ka lālau, ma ke kaupaona 26-32 g, hiki ke lawe. ʻO ka pulima he mea'ōmaʻomaʻo, kuʻekuʻe, momona a me ka paʻakai, hoʻāʻo ʻia - 3,5 poʻomanaʻo. Ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka iwi ma hope o ka pulipō, ua loaʻa i ka nucleolus ka ʻono. He wā paʻakikī nui ka hoʻoilo a me nā huahana makahiki. Ke kū nei i ka moniliosis a me ka maloʻo. ʻO ka ʻōiwi he hoʻonohonoho papa ʻaina.

Nā ʻano Snezhinsky

Nā ʻano momona no ka ʻāina ʻo Ural Hema

ʻO nā ʻano like i like me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻole ʻana. Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka lāʻau, a i ka lōʻihi o ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki i 3 m, ua pālahalaha ka lei i ka pale ma waena. Hoʻomaka ka hua ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai ka makahiki he ʻehā. ʻO ka ʻano like me ka hua huina. O nā lau he oval, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, mākona i ka lā. ʻO nā hua me ka pubescence liʻiliʻi, ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula, ke kaupaona 18-22 g, he hōʻike. ʻO ka pulima he melemele-ʻeleʻele, ka waiū, ka momona, nā hōʻono, ua helu ʻia ka ʻiʻo i ka helu 4.9. Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻokoʻa ka iwi. Nā ʻano momona no ka ʻāina ʻo Ural Hema. Kūle ka lāʻau i ka make i nā ʻano like ʻole. Frost-pale kūʻokoʻa no ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka honua.

ʻO ka apricots make nui

ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā ʻano lohi apricots e hoʻomaka ana mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ʻAukake a i ka makahiki mua o Sepatemaba. ʻAʻole makaʻu kēia mau ʻano i ka pōkole koke koke, no ka mea e pua nā pua pua ma hope ma hope. Aia ka pulupulu i nā hua, no laila mālama pono lākou. Ua ʻai ʻia ia mau mea hou a hoʻohana ʻia paha no ka mālama ʻana. Nā ʻano hua ʻala pāwīwīwī: Edelweiss, Hargrand, Kompotny, Pogremok, Sardonyx, Northern Lights, Hardy, Comrade.

Hoʻololi ʻokoʻa

ʻO ke ola kaulike maikaʻi, a hiki i ka 2 mau pule ma ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka nalowale ʻole o ka hōʻike

Kahi lāʻau wikiwiki o ka ulu waena ma kahi pālahalaha pālahalaha o ka lehulehu density. Hāʻawi ka hua i ka makahiki ʻekolu. ʻO nā lau he nui, ovoid, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka ʻulaʻula, hoʻonaninani a pōloli. Kūpono nā huaʻai, ʻōlū, ʻulaʻula me kahi pua ʻulaʻula, ma ke kaupaona ʻana he 22-30 g. Aia nā hua me nā hua o ke g 50. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana, a hiki i 2 wiki ma ke ʻano haʻahaʻa me ka pau ʻole o ka hōʻike. ʻAi ʻoni a me ka momona, ʻāhinahina, ʻulaʻula, nā kuhi i helu ʻia he 4 mauʻaoʻao. Ua nui ka pōhaku, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka pulp me ka hoʻoikaika. Kūleʻa ka lāʻau i ka moniliosis. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo no ka hoʻohana honua.

Kunach ʻano

Ke koi ʻole i nā ʻano me ka fruiting panana

Loaʻa nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ma o ka koho kuhi ʻana mai ka Dessert apricot. Ua ulu koke ia, i ka nui liʻiliʻi me ka lei poʻo poepoe a me ka lei o nā ʻāpana o ke kū pono ʻole. E hua ʻia ana ka hua o ke kolu. ʻO nā lau he maʻa, puni, kukui uliuli, matte. Kūpono ka hua ma waena a me ka pubescent medium, hoʻopuni, a me ka melemona, ke kaupaona ʻana he 30. He kino ka ʻono-ʻoni a me ka ʻulaʻula, ka liʻiliʻi iki, ka grisly, ʻono-ʻono momona, ʻo ka loiloi he 4.2 mau pihi. Aia ka pā i ka laulā ke hoʻokaʻawale loa ʻia, mai ka pulima. Loaʻa ka ʻike o ka hua. ʻO ka hoʻoilo-maloʻo, ʻike ʻole no ka hoʻohana honua.

Samara Samara

Mālama ka hoʻoilo koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻoilo ma ka lāʻau a me nā pua pua

He lāʻau hoʻonui ko ka lāʻau a me ka lei ākea. Hoʻomaka ia e hoʻohua i ka hua wale i ka makahiki ʻehā o ke ola. ʻO nā lauʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, kūleʻa, ovoid.ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi he liʻiliʻi, ʻulaʻula, me ka melemele, me ke kaupaona awelika o 17-18 g. ʻAe ʻia ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻono, makino, ʻulaʻula. Kuhi ʻia ka helu Apricot 4.4 mau maka. ʻAʻole pili ka iwi i ka pulima. Hiki i ka poʻe Apricots ke paʻa ma luna o kahi lāʻau, mai palau ke hoʻopaleha. ʻO ka ʻano like me ka hua huina. ʻAe maikaʻi ʻole. He pākaha ka hoʻoilo koʻikoʻi o nā lāʻau a me nā pua pua. ʻO nā kumuwaiwai kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻohana maʻamau.

ʻAno apricots ʻano lei lei laʻa

ʻO nā kumulāʻau i nā kolola he wahi kīkaha pololei me nā lālā lateral e lōʻihi ana mai ia mea ʻaʻole he 20 cm lōʻihi, e like like me ke kolamu. I ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole palupalu kēia mau apricots i ka hapa o 3 m. ʻO ka pinepine ka nui o nā hua a ʻaʻole i ʻiniki i ka lua o ke kauwela. Hāpai nā hua a loaʻa i nā hua maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka loaʻa o nā hua. ʻO nā ʻāpana apricots i keʻano he nui o nā hiʻohiʻona:

1. Nui kikoʻa. ʻAi kahi lāʻau me kahi o 1 m ākea ka lawa, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohoka.
2. Kahookele I ka wā uluʻana, ke nānā nei he kolamu pua mau.
3. ʻO ka hōʻea ʻana. Nui ka laulā i ka laulā a i ke kiʻekiʻe.
4. Ka pono no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā makahiki.
5. I ka makahiki mua o ke ola o ka lāʻau, pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā pua i hoʻoili ʻia. Hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili nui i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Luna ʻĀina Pōʻalua

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka lāʻau i nā pua pua, e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā aʻa papau

ʻO Bonsai a hiki i ka 2 m ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka ʻanoʻokoʻa he hau-kū, kūpono no ke kikowaena Lūkia. Hoʻomaka ia e hoʻohua i ka hua i ka lua o ka makahiki. He nui nā hua, ʻulaʻula, me kahi pua ʻulaʻula, ma ke kaupaona awela 30-60 g. ʻO ka pulp he mea momona, he ono, ʻoluʻolu, ʻulaʻula. Ua hoʻokaʻawale kaawale i ka pōhaku mai ka lālani, a nani ka nucleolus. Ke kū nei i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Pono i ka ʻokiʻoki makahiki. ʻAi ʻia nā hua i ke kō a ʻohi paha. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka lāʻau i loko o ka pua puaʻa ma muli o ka lawaiʻa papau.

Kālana Kūʻai

ʻO ka hopena kiʻekiʻe, hiki i ka papaleka ke kō hiki i 100 g

Kūpono ka lāʻau he 2-2.5 m kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻomaka ia e hua i ka hua ma ka lua o ka makahiki. Nā pua ma ʻApelila no mau pule he ʻelua. He nui loa nā hua, melemele i ke kala, me ke koʻikoʻi ma 70-100 g.ʻalani ka ʻiʻo, ka ʻala, ʻono, me ka ʻono. Kūleʻa ka lāʻau i ka hau. Pono i ka ʻokiʻoki makahiki. Ke kū nei i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Hāʻawi ke ʻano o ke ʻano nui.

Kālā gula

Mai nā ʻano lāʻau he mea maʻalahi ia e ʻohi

ʻO ka lāʻau i hana pono ʻia 2-2.5 m i ke kiʻekiʻe. Hele mai i loko o ka makahiki lua. Nui nā hua, ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi pua ʻulaʻula, ʻo ke kaupaona awela 30-50 g. ʻO ka pulp he mea momona, ono, momona. Hāʻawi ke ʻano o ke ʻano nui. Hewa kūpū. He kūpono ka lāʻau no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana.

Pākuʻi-kūlohelohe moniliosis

ʻO ka moniliosis (rot rot fruit, monilial burn) kahi maʻi maʻi, ʻaʻole wale nā ​​apricots e loaʻa iā ia. Komo nā pathogens, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ma o nā pua apricot i loko o ka kumulāʻau, ke kāohi i kona ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka manawa holo nui. Ke hoʻokau ʻia, alakaʻi ka lāʻau i ka make. ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hoʻopili ʻia me ka moniliosis ka puna anuanu i ka manawa o ka pua o ka lāʻau me ke ao pohū a, e like me, ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. Inā makemake mau kēlā wai i kou ʻāina a i ʻole kou makemake e kiʻi i ka hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano apricot hope, ma laila e hoʻomaka ai ka pua a hala paha i koho i nā apricots i kū i nā moniliosis.

Nā ʻano kūikawā Denisyuk

ʻO ka hua i ka helehelena a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e like me ka peach

Hoʻalaʻa nā ʻanoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka lāʻau i kahi nui-rahi, kahi lei o ka lahilahi. Hiki i nā hua liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano ke hilahila me ka "hihiu". He nui nā hua, ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻulaʻula, me ke kaupaona awelika ʻo 50-60 g. Ka ʻona ka momona, momona, ʻono ʻano, me kahi loiloi o nā wahi he 4.9. Hoʻokaʻawale iki ʻia ka iwi mai ka pulima. I ka helehelena a hoʻāʻo ʻia e like me ka peach. Holo nā hua i kahi lālā no ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka ʻano ka hoʻoilo-paʻakikī a kū ʻole i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki, ʻoi loa nā fungi. He kiʻekiʻe ke huahana, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka kaumaha o ka lāʻau.

ʻŌpio Goldrich

Kūleʻa ia i nā hua nui, a hiki ke hiki i ka 120 g

ʻO ka nui o nā ʻano lahilahi ʻAmelika. Kahi ʻia ka lāʻau me ka lei ākea, he mau pua keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā hua nui ka nui, ka oval, ka melemona-ʻula, me kahi pua, me kahi paona 70-90 g. Ua nui ka pōhaku, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka pulp. ʻO ka hōʻemi o ka hoʻoilo o nā meaʻokoʻa he maʻamau, akā he pale i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Hoʻomaʻaʻa no ka hoʻohana ʻana o ʻApelot no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka papaʻaina. Ua kaulana loa ma Ukraine.

ʻO Peter lāua ʻo Paul

ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kaʻawale - ʻaʻole i ulu nā hua i liʻiliʻi i ka wā e luhi me kahi huaʻai

He lāʻau o ka wāʻala. ʻOi pinepine ʻia ʻo Petrovsky. He kahua Ukrania kēia e loaʻa ana ma ke kāʻei i kahi ʻano hale me kahi Kina. Ua nāwaliwali ka ikaika o ka ulu. E hua ʻia ana i ka makahiki ʻekolu a ʻehā paha. ʻO nā hua nui loa, ʻōhala, ʻoniʻeli, me kahi ʻōmeke, ka paona mai 70 a 120 g. ʻO ka pulpona he mea momona, he ʻala, ʻoniʻoni, ʻono loiloi 4.6 mau māka. ʻAʻole hiki i nā huaʻai ke paʻi. ʻO ka ʻanoʻokoʻa he hau-kū, a me ka waiwai, i ka pale ʻia i nā maʻi ʻoi.

Nā Obolonsky ʻokoʻa

Ke hoʻohiki nei i nā ʻano o ka koho Sīkaka

He lāʻau o ka wāʻala. Waahi ʻia me ka lei lei. Kūleʻa nā hua, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula kukui me ka kala me ka pua, awelika paonaona 45-60 g. ʻO ka ʻiʻo he momona a me nā ʻono, ʻono, ʻono, a ʻo ka hōʻailona ka 4.6 mau helu. Aia ka pōhaku i ka laulā, e hoʻokaʻawale maʻalahi ʻia mai ka pulima. He kiʻekiʻe ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻoilo. Holoi ka lāʻau, ʻaʻohe makaʻu i nā maʻi maʻi. Ke hoʻohiki nei i nā ʻano o ka koho Sīkaka.

Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe Apricots

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā apricots liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e ka dwarf rootstock "Pumicelect". Mahalo iā ia, ʻelua mau liʻiliʻi o ka ulu o nā lāʻau, a ʻo ke koena o ka lei i ʻekolu mau manawa ma mua o nā moʻowa maʻamau. No laila, loaʻa i nā lāʻau ma kahi māla dwarf i hiki ke 3 m i ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ka pāpale 2 m ka laulā. Noho nā apricots haʻahaʻa liʻiliʻi i kahi kūlana waena ma waena o nā apricots maʻamau a me nā apricots columnar. Lawe lākou i ka liʻiliʻi o ka liʻiliʻi i loko o ka māla ma mua o nā apricots maʻamau, ma mua e hoʻohua ai lākou i ka hua a hiki i mua i ka manawa o ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana. ʻOi aku lākou e maʻalahi e kuhi, ka paʻa, hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia mau kiko āpau ua emi lākou i nā apricots koloki. Pono nā lāʻau i ke kākoʻo i nā lālā no ka nui o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. Loaʻa ka ola i nā ʻano heʻenehana stunted ma kahi o lalo.

Hoomehala o na Aniani ʻApana

No kēlā me kēia wahi, hōʻike kekahi ʻano apricot i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a kūpaʻa a kūʻē i nā mea ʻino o ka hoʻoilo.

No ka māhele waena o Rūsia, nā ʻano like like ʻo Iceberg, Alyosha, Aquarius, Countess, Lel, Monastyrsky, Favorit, ʻo Tsarsky e hōʻike maikaʻi iā lākou iho.

No ka palena o Black Black Earth - Kunach, Orlovchanin a me Ulyanikhinsky.

No ka'āpana o Volga Middle - Iubilehe Kuibyshevsky, Pahi o Samara, Samara, Amber o ka Volga.

No ka palena o Volga ma lalo - Saratov Rubin, ke Keiki a Krasnoshchekoy.

No ke kūkulu hema o ka'āpana Ural - Kichiginsky, Piquant, Snezhinsky, Chelyabinsk Early.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka māhele Siberia Hikina - Siberian East, Mountain Abakan, Aloha, Sayansky, Siberian Baikalov, Sunny.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina ʻo Far East - Kaukaʻāina, Amur, Gritikaz, Khabarovsky.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻano apricot e kūpono i ka ʻĀkau o Caucasus, no ka mea, ʻo kēia wahi ua kūpono loa no kēia lāʻau ma muli o nā kūlana kime.

No Belarus, ʻo Znakhodka nā ʻano āpana, Memo o Govorukhin, Hoʻomanaʻo o Loiko, Pogremok, Spadchyn, Hoʻomanaʻo o Shevchuk, Triumph Severny.

No Ukraine, ʻo nā ʻano 'āpana āpana ʻo Pineapple Tsyurupinsky, Krasnoshcheky, Canned Late, Nikitsky, Hungarian Best, Jubilee.

Paleka: decoding o nā wahi Lūkia

Ua wehewehe mākou i ka lāʻau apricot a loiloi i nā ʻano kumu nui o ka apricot i kaulana i ka nui o Russia, Ukraine a me Belarus. Hiki i kēia ʻatikala e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kiko ma ke koho ʻana i ka apricot varietal e hilinaʻi ana i ka ʻāina a me ke kākā, a me nā pahuhopu a me nā pahuhopu a nā māla e hoʻonohonoho iā ia iho.