ʻO Violet Le - kahi hui o nā pua i hoʻohui i nā ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e nā papa lau o ka velvet me nā kala maikaʻi. Nui nā hewa Le Le me ka mea hoʻonani kiʻekiʻe i uku ʻia e ka mea poʻo ukana Ukrainia ʻo Elena Lebetskaya.
ʻO ke koho Lebedskaya Elena
Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā hewa o Lebetskoy, ua ʻohi ʻia kahi wahine i nā ʻano pua like ʻole. ʻAʻole ia i hoʻomaka, hoʻomaka mua ʻo ia e hana i kahi ʻano hou e pili ana i nā ʻano maʻamau. I kēia manawa pūlima pū kekahi hui me nā ʻano like ʻole, ka nui a me ka ʻōnaehana o nā lau, a me ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana pua. Kaulana ma ka honua.
ʻO Terry a me nā kala ʻulaʻula Le bred e ka mea lawe puaʻa
ʻO kahi hōʻike pōkole o ka mea hoʻomake
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Elena Anatolievna Lebetskaya a ke ola nei ʻo ia ma ke kūlanakauhale o Ukrainian ma Vinnitsa. Loaʻa iā ia kona hale pono kauwela ma nā pae waho, he kūpono no kāna ʻano hana. I ka 2000, hoʻomaka ka wahine i ka hōʻiliʻili nui ʻana i nā palau a me ka wehe ʻana iā lākou. Ma ka 2020, aia he 400 i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka Le violets.
Nā Makana
I kēia manawa, kaulana kaulana nā pua a pau o ke koho ʻo Lebetskaya Elena a puni ka honua. ʻO kahi ʻano momona maikaʻi ʻo Lyon's Early Spring, kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻeleʻele-ʻulaʻula nui nā pua nui. ʻO kēia pua ka pua manuahi wale nō ma ka honua.
No nā makahiki 20 i ka hana, ua loaʻa iā Lebetskaya i nā makana he nui a me nā makana ʻaʻole wale nō ma waena o nā ʻāina CIS, akā hiki pū i nā ʻoliʻāina a me nā hōʻike. Hoʻopuka ikaika ka mea hoʻomau me ka Hale Kūʻai o Moscow a hoʻomau e hana i nā ʻano hou.
ʻO nā wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano a me nā ʻano
Aia ma kahi o 400 mau ʻano ʻae a i ʻole senplolia i hoʻokumu ʻia e Elena Lebetskaya. Ma kahi o nā ʻano i kau inoa ʻia ma lalo nei, ua ʻike ʻia nā inoa ʻē aʻe ʻo Le noi: ʻo Galatea, Daisy, Casablanca, Suzanne, Melania, Marilyn, Praline, Rainbow, English Rose, Twilight.
Aia nā lili o Le Lena ma ke ʻano o nā pua wai
Le lena
ʻO nā pelahela Le Len he mau ʻāpana lau pāpaʻi e loaʻa ana he pale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Kūkulu ʻia kona mau pua pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me nā lilia wai, ma waenakonu o kona mālamalama uliuli. Loaʻa nā petals Kerry i nā mea kuʻuna.
Le rimma
Nā makahiki ʻōpiopio o ka makahiki 2018. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Violet Rimma e nā foliage o variegated i kahi pua nui a lahilahi a me ka hue kālā. ʻO nā pua nui i ka kala ʻulaʻula. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kihi o nā petals, loaʻa nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i ke kala fuchsia.
Le Roma
Hoʻohanohano ʻo ka ʻano like me nā kaanahana o nā pua, i ka meli, ka meli a me nā aniani. I ka ʻaoʻao, he māmā nā kukuna i nā kala; kokoke i ke kumu, ʻoi aku ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōuli ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka lāʻau rosette ma ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo kukui.
E makaʻala! He holoholona paʻakikī ʻo Le Roman e hānau.
Le liliana
He pua pua a pinkie no Violet Liliana. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kihi o nā petals me ka palalulu pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO nā ʻāpana lau hoʻi e pololi i nā kihi a ua pena i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Le Cristina
Hōʻike ʻia ka Violet Le Cristina i ka hele ʻana o ka pua terry keʻokeʻo i ke ʻano o nā hōkū. Loaʻa iā lākou nā lepa a me nā palahalaha variegated ma luna o ka pā hale. Ua hoʻomaka ʻia ma ka 2018.
Le ilona
Holo ka hue maʻa Le Ilona, ʻalaniʻula ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā kihi o nā petals he kūlana corrugated a me kahi palena o nā lālā ʻulaʻula.
Le marfa
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka rosette tiʻa o nā Mānā like ʻole me nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe. He kukui kukui ka mea kanu, a ʻaʻole i hoʻomoʻi ʻia i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, e like me nā mea lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Kūpahu ʻia nā pua keʻokeʻo nui i keʻokeʻo a me ka uliuli, ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā ʻaoʻao o lākou. Aia nā ʻāpana terry a me nā pua nani ʻelua o kēia ʻano.
Cannabis - violet me nā māla pua nani
Le Konopushka
Konopushka pālua pā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana ruby pōkole. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā kihi ʻāhinahina o nā petals i kahi kala burgundy a i ʻole nā kala ʻulaʻula. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea ʻōpio iā Lebetskoy i 2018.
Le makana
ʻO nā kālanalaka-ʻulaʻula nui nā kaʻe o Alice me nā kākāwaliwala ulaula. ʻO ka ʻōiwi lau he ʻano ʻōpū ʻōlehu.
Le beatrice
ʻO ka maʻa rosette o nā ʻano puʻu nā peʻe pinkish i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo. He ʻulaʻula ulaula ka pua pua, ma ka ʻaoʻao o kēlā me kēia palena.
Le Valeria
ʻO Young Le violet me nā pua'ōmaʻomaʻo-uliuli me nā pua uliuli. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kihi o kēlā me kēia petal, kahi e hāʻawi ai i nā nani a me nā ʻāʻī.
Le Inga
He inana ʻōpiopio ka Inga me nā lau ʻalopihi paʻapū. Kipa ʻia nā pua nui i ka pale keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ma waenakonu aia kahi maka lilac.
Le irul
ʻO ka violet o Le Irual ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka hiki ʻana o nā kumulāʻau variegated o nā kukui ʻalaʻele a me ka ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā pua nui me ka belū wili i kuhikuhi ʻia nā petals.
Le alena
Loaʻa i kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka maka ʻulaʻula ma waena. Hoʻolaha keʻokeʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka laulā lau.
Le Bogdan - kahi ʻōpio ʻōpiopio me ka rosette variegated
Le Bogdan
ʻO nā ʻano kamaliʻi o Bogdan i ʻō ʻia i ka makahiki 2018. ʻO kona mau pua ʻōniʻoniʻo i loaʻa i ka maka ʻōuli. Me ka ululāʻau rosette, huli i loko o nā foliage variegated.
Le Vera
Loaʻa i ke ʻano maikaʻi o Le Vera: kahi pīpī palulu haʻalulu me nā wahi ʻulaʻula ma nā kihi o nā petals.
Le noir
Loaʻa iā Le Noir kahi inoa nani a me kahi inoaʻeleʻele. ʻO kona mau pua he lei ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele a me kahi ʻulaʻula. Loaʻa nā lihi o kēlā me kēia petal, kahi e hāʻawi i nā mea nani i nā pua. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa me ka 2019 ʻaʻole ia o ka kaulana kūpono, akā ma muli o kona kāhiko ʻana, ʻo ia ke loaʻa koke o ka kaulana.
Le jasmine
Aia nā pahu pālua ʻelua pālua me kahi ʻōlika. Loaʻa nā pua i ka ʻano o kahi pōpō a aia a paʻa i nā peduncles erect. ʻO nā lau ahi i ka kumu kumu i puka i kahi kukui māmā a māmā.
Le Alina
ʻO kēia ʻano like ʻole o Le violets e loaʻa ana i ka pua i like me nā kakaka. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi kala ʻulaʻula ma ke kumu a me kahi ʻulaʻula melemele ma ka hope loa. Nā ʻano hua ʻala o nā ʻalaʻula like ʻole.
ʻO ka mālamalama mālie a me ka manaʻo e pono ai e ulu i nā pua.
Nā Kūlana a me ka Noi
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui iā Lebetskaya palupalu ʻo ka unpretentiousness i ka mālama o ka pua. Me ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu lāʻau kūpono ʻole, ʻaʻole kū mai nā pilikia.
Ka ʻano o ka lepo, ka māmā, ka ea, ke kanu kanu
No ke kanu kūponoʻana i nā violets, pono e hana i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa i loko o ka lumi, a me ka mea kanu i kahi pua i ka lepoʻai. ʻO ka mahana wela loa no ka ʻike ka 20-26 ℃. Pono ia e makaʻala i nā pale, ʻoiai ʻaʻole mālama pono ka mea kanu i ka mahana.
No ka mālama pono ʻia, pono ia e koho i nā wahi me ka mālamalama i hiki ʻole i nā lāʻau ke loaʻa nā mea kuni. Me ka nele o ka māmā, ʻaʻole e hua nui ka pua. Hoʻohana pinepine ka ʻāina me nā minerala mineral. No kēia mea, hoʻohana ʻia ka superphosphate a hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana i ʻelua manawa i ka mahina.
E hoʻoheheʻe i ka ulu lāʻau i hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma, i ʻole e ʻauheʻe i ia, inā ʻaʻole e maloʻo ka lepo a lilo i mea hoʻohana ʻole. Ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, lawe ʻia ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo ma o 3-4 cm ka hohonu.
Nui! No ka mahiʻai, pono ʻoe e koho i ka ʻāina kūlohelohe, i loko o ka ʻāina acidic, e hoʻomaka ka pua o ka pua i ka lau a ʻokiʻohi.
ʻO nā pilikia paʻakikī ka mālamaʻana i ka mea kanu
ʻAʻohe pilikia paʻakikī i ka ulu ʻana. ʻO ka mea nui - mai hoʻomaloʻo i ka lāʻau a nānā i ka kukui. Ke kū ka wai i ka lepo, hiki ke puka mai nā pōpilikia a me nā maʻi pāpaʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pua ma ka home
Hoʻolaha ka Violet Le ma ka home e nā ʻoki a me nā ʻokiʻoki, akā ke hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nei ke ʻano mua. He kūpono wale ke ala o nā hua no nā mea hoʻouluulu i ka wā e hoʻokumu ai i nā ʻano hou.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā ʻano pua
E hoʻomohala i ka pua ma o nā ʻokiʻoki, ʻoki i kahi lau mai ka lāʻau ʻoʻōpio. A laila waiho i loko o kahi aniani me ka wai maʻemaʻe a waiho i loko o kahi me ka kukui maikaʻi. Ma hope o 2 mau pule, e puka mai nā aʻa ke hiki ke kanu i ke kumu o ka substrate. Kūkulu ʻia i ka ʻōpū, hoʻomoʻa mai kahi pahu hānai. Ua uhi ʻia lākou me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma luna a waiho i kahi me ka ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi.
Kāhea a ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana a i ka wā hana
Lawe ʻia ʻo Senpolia i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka pūnāwai. Pono e lūlū ʻia ka nui no ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā makahiki mua o ke ola ma mua o ka puʻu kahiko. Pono e hoʻopiha i kahi hapakolu o ka mana me ka hoʻohui ʻāina a hoʻonohonoho i nā aʻa o ka lāʻau. E kau i ka papahele i waiho ʻia ma luna, ʻaʻole waiho i kahi wahi ʻole. E hoʻoheheʻe i ka pua a kau i ka ipu i kahi wahi e hoʻomālamalama ʻia.
Maikaʻi ʻo Violet Le i nā maʻi
Nā pilikia ʻokoʻa i ka ulu ʻana o Le violets
ʻAʻole paʻa ʻo Violet i ka pōʻino e nā maʻi a me nā pōpilikia, a me ka mālama pono ʻana e hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia kēia pilikia.
Maʻi maʻi
I waena o nā maʻi, hoʻokaʻawale ka paukū ʻōpala a me nā wahi lau. Ma muli o ka palaʻai palaʻa, ua uhi ʻia nā lau o ka violet me kahi uhi keʻokeʻo, a me ka nānā ʻana, loaʻa nā kiʻi pala. Hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia ʻo Dew ma ka holoi ʻana i ka pua me ka waiū a me ka wai i loko o ka ʻauʻau, a ʻae ʻia me nā fungicides.
Kāu
I waena o nā pōpoki, nā thrips a me nā aphids e hāʻawi i ka hopohopo nui loa no ka senpolia. Hiki ke lawe ʻia aku nā ʻōkaka ke nānā ʻana i kahi lumi me nā lāʻau alanui. Ua luku ʻia lākou e ka mea make insecticides Akarin a Dantop paha. Aia ka aphid ma hope o nā lau a mālama ʻia me ka infusion tapaa a i ʻole kahi ʻoka hau.
ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe
I kekahi manawa aia nā pilikia me ka hoʻomaloʻo a me ka hāʻule o nā lau, a me ka nele o ka pua. I kēia hihia, pono e nānā i nā ana mālama mālama.
Le nani nā violets, a he makahiki kēlā me kēia makahiki e hoʻonui ai i ka helu, mahalo i nā hana a Elena Lebetskoy. ʻO nā pua nani ke nānā aku i ka nani i loko a ʻaʻole pono e mālama i ka mālama pono.