Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Mint mai ka wā kahiko no ka ʻono a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻono. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka kuke ʻana, nā mea ʻona a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. I mea e ʻike ai i ka mea like o ka mint, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau lāʻau e kekahi ʻano.
Hōʻike Botanical
Nā lālā pili i ka ʻohana Spongaceae. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia kēia ʻano ʻano lāʻau ʻala maikaʻi loa - basil, oregano, lemon balm, thyme. ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka makahiki perennial, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Central Asia. Wahi a ka encyclopedia o The Plant List, aia ka genus iʻoi aku ma mua o 40 mau ʻano.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā infusions maikaʻi, decoctions mai ka mint, hoʻohui ʻia i kaʻaila
ʻO nā mea kaulana loa ʻo ka māla mint. He mau lāʻau liʻiliʻi ia, aia ka ʻōnaehana o kahi e kū ponoʻa a kokoke i ka ʻili o ka lepo. O nā lau kona ʻeleʻele, uliuli uliuli i ka waihoʻoluʻu. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pā, me he mea lā e uhi ʻia me ka villi palupalu. Hōʻike ʻia nā Inflorescences i ke ʻano o nā pala me nā pua liʻiliʻi, ka ʻoniʻula like ia me ka ʻano like.
ʻAuhea e ulu ai ka minela i ka nahele? He mea maʻamau ia ma ʻEulopa a me Asia hema, makemake nui i nā wahi me ka hoʻomālamalama maikaʻi a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Nui kona aloha i ka honua me ka pH haʻahaʻa. Hoʻomaʻawale i ka wai palaki, akā ua weliweli nā pua wana no nā wana ʻōpio.
ʻAe ʻia nā ʻike! Ua loaʻa ka inoa o nā mea kanu i kona inoa mai ka inoa o ke ʻano maoli o Minfa a i Mint paha. ʻO kēia ka akua o ka ʻuhane Helene kahiko, kahi i hoʻohuli ai ʻo Persephone i ka minamina ʻala ma muli o ka lili.
Nā ʻano o ka minuke no ka māla
He aha ka mea e hana ai i ka minamina no ka kanu ʻana ma ka wahi ākea e noʻonoʻo pono ai i ka kikoʻī.
Kāpiki
Loaʻa ia nā ʻano māla me ke keʻa ʻana i ʻelua mau ʻano ʻano - wai a me ka mint mint. He aha ka mea e like ai ka pepi? ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe nā kahe o ka mea kanu, maʻamau 30-40 cm. Aia ka ʻōpala, aia kahi oval, i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao, nā lau ma nā petioles pōkole. Ke ulu lākou i ka crosswise, ʻaʻohe notches a ʻike coraks. Nui ka poʻe i ʻike i ka pua o ka pua pua. Aia nā pua pua ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ma ka palena o ke kuʻi a ʻohi ʻia i ka inflorescence spike. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā huaʻaiʻai, akā e like me nā hua lāʻau ʻehā hoʻokahi.
ʻO ka pua Peppermint
Menthol
ʻO kahi ʻano pepa pepa me kahi pūnaehana huhū. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻōpiu ʻōpiopio, akā me ka makahiki e loaʻa ai kahi ʻulaʻula. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, hiki iā ia ke ulu a hiki i 1 m. ʻO nā lau he oval, ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ke kala. Hoʻoulu ʻia nā wahi i lalo i nā petioles pōkole, a ʻo nā mea kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopili ʻia a hiki i ka lāʻau e ka kumu. ʻO nā pua me nā pua ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi i ke waena o ke kauwela. Loaʻa i kahi kiko menthol kiʻekiʻe.
Lulu Kahiki
ʻO ka inoa botanika he spiky mint (curly). ʻO nā lau ma ke ʻano o ka oval elongated, i hoʻopuni ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao. Hōʻalo nui nā papa ʻaoʻao, shaggy, me nā kihi ʻae ʻia. ʻO ka pua ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi e ʻohiʻohi i ka piko o ke kumu nui, ua like nā inflorescences e like me nā spikelets.
ʻIke like me ka meli curl
He Anake Lofant
Kūkulu ʻia ʻo Shrub o ka huaʻōlelo Agastache, nona ke kūlana o Mint. ʻO ka inoa botanical ʻo Polyfinel Fennel. Loaʻa nā lau i ke kū pono ʻana o kekahi i kekahi ma ka lālā lala. ʻO ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā pua ʻulaʻula e ʻākoakoa i luna o nā waihona o spike-like. Ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau, ua ulu ʻia kahi ʻano makahiki.
E makaʻala! I ka vivo, aneane hiki ʻole ke kiʻi iā Anisovy lofant.
Nāu lemona
He mea like ia me ka mint, akā ʻaʻole pili ia i nā ʻano. Kūpono i ka ʻohana Labial, akā he ʻano ʻē aʻe - ʻo ia ka hoʻololi nui ma waena o nā mea kanu. ʻO ka inoa kūpono ʻo Melissa officinalis.
ʻIke ʻo Melissa i ka like me ka mint
I ka wao nahele e ulu a ma Eulopa, ma ke komohana hema o ʻAhia, ke komohana o ʻApelika a me ʻAmelika, a Caucasus. Makemake ʻo ia i ka ʻāina momona o ka humus me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka pūlima keu me ka hua ʻona e loaʻa ai ka lau me nā lauoho liʻiliʻi, kahi e waiho ai nā lau oval a i ʻole ka lau i luna ma nā petioles.
Hōʻailona nā Inflorescences, aia lākou i nā pua 6-10 me kahi nimbus o kahi hue uliuli. Hoʻopau ʻo Melissa i ka waena o ke kauwela. ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi i liʻiliʻi, ke ʻano o nā hua kanu hoʻokahi, e ʻāpala i ka hopena o ke kauwela.
He hoihoi kēia! Ua hilahila pinepine ʻo Melissa me nā mea kanu o ka ʻohana Labiaceae - me ka catnip a me Turkish mint (snakehead).
Nā ʻano ʻano no ka home
Nā ʻano lāʻau e hiki ke ulu i ka home ma nā window sills a i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Kuhi home (Plectranthus a Shporotsvetnik)
Hōʻike ʻia kahi hale home i nā ʻano he nui, akā ʻo lākou a pau me nā kumu nunui a me ke kolo ʻana i nā lau o ka ʻula kukui a i ʻole me nā kala ʻalani. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lau lau ma ke kihi. I ka wā o ka pua, kū i nā corollas, nā kala i hilinaʻi i nā ʻano - uliuli, uliuli, keʻokeʻo a lilac paha. Kokoke ka mea ʻala me ka mint.
ʻO ka mea kanu
Kāwei
Ua bred ia e nā mea āpau Dutch, a ʻo ka ʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa ka nui o ka ʻala o ke kalokale a me kahi ʻulaʻula i ka lau. Hiki i kahi lālā ke ulu a ulu i 50-60 cm. ʻO ke ʻano o nā lau he semicircular, elongated, ikiʻulaʻula a pale ʻia. Kohi ʻia nā pua pua ʻoniʻoni ma loko o ka inflorescences, ma ka papa i hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā huaʻa ʻeleʻele.
ʻO nā lau kokokini lauleʻeleʻeleʻele-ʻulaʻula
ʻIkepili hou! Hiki iā 'oukou ke' ike i ka momona kokoleka mai nā lau i kū i mua o nā inflorescences.
Kāmole
He mauʻu nahelehele kēia, ma nā kihi pololei o kona māla ākea, he kuhikuhi i nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā veins melemele. E pua ana a me nā pua pua a i ʻulaʻula paha e hōʻiliʻili i nā spikelets. ʻAʻole loaʻa ka palapala mentlet i kēia pepa.
Hiki ke ulu i ka puka ma ka puka aniani a me ka ʻūhā, ke kanu ʻana i ka pūnāwai i loko o nā ipu liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā mea lawe. Nui kona aloha i ka ʻāina momona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pālahalaha i nā hua, ʻokiʻoki a hoʻokaʻawale paha i nā lāʻau. Pono ka ulu lāʻau i nā kukui maikaʻi a me kahi mahana mahana. ʻO nā ʻano āpau o ka minela aloha nui ka wai nui a me ka pā.
Nā ʻano momona
Nui nā subspecies o ka mea kanu, ma waena o laila kahiʻala a me nā exotic.
Kāmela Korea
ʻO nā inoa ʻē aʻe he "Tibetan lofant" aiʻole "polygon wrinkled." ʻO nā lāʻau perennial ka mea maʻamau ma Asia Hikina. E ulu ana ia ma 1 m.
ʻO nā lau oval me nā ʻupu kūwaho ma ka ʻaoʻao e noho i nā petioles pōkole. Manaʻo wau pehea e pua ai ka meli a me nā mea ʻala. ʻO nā pua keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha he lei ʻalā maʻemaʻe a ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia i nā inflorescences spike-ʻano.
ʻĀlio maʻa
ʻO kekahi inoa inoa "ʻo ivy-shaped budra" ʻole "creeping". ʻO ka mea kanu ʻona he pili ia i ka ʻohana Labiaceae, e like me ka mint, akā i ka huaʻāina ʻo Budra. I ka ulu lāʻau, ulu ia i kahi pae wela.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā lau ākea me kahi kihi i kālai ʻia a me nā ʻōpio manawaleʻa e hoʻopili ʻia me ke kumu lōʻihi. Hoʻopili ʻia nā pua ʻula o ka violet a i ʻole lilac hue. Hōʻike ka pua i ka hoʻomaka o ke kauwela, a ʻokiʻoki ka hua i ʻAukake.
E makaʻala! ʻIke ʻia ka ʻīlio me kahi mea make make!
Kālā
E like me ke canine, no ka Labial ʻohana, akā ʻo ka genus o ka catnip. He ʻoli lemon ikaika ia e hoʻowalewale ʻia i nā pōpoki, ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai i kona inoa kahi inoa. Hoʻoulu ia i ka hōʻaihena wela a me nā subtropics i nā lehelehe, nā māka a me nā alanui.
Hana maikaʻi ʻo Catnip ma nā pōpoki
Ma luna o kahi lāʻau lemi, he mau pua a me nā lau i loko o ke ʻano o ka naʻau, i kuhikuhi ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao a me nā serrations nui. ʻO nā pua melemele keʻokeʻo me nā ʻulaʻula poni i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i nā inflorescences ʻano semi-umbrella. Hoʻopau ia i ka waena o ke kauwela, nā hua i ke ʻano o nā hua iʻa i ʻAukake.
Hoʻomaopopo! ʻO kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe ke loaʻa ka caramel (Japanese). E ulu ia ma kahi uahi wai i nā mokupuni o Hokkaido a me Honshu.
Hoʻomaikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole
Ua ʻike ʻia nā waiwai maikaʻi o ka mea kanu no ka manawa lōʻihi, mai ka wā kahiko, a no ke ʻano i ka hoʻopili ʻana:
- nā huaora: A, ka hui B, ascorbic a me ka nicotinic acid;
- nā huika a me nā macro: potasiuma, magnesium, hao, zinc, sodium, phosphorus, keleawe, calcium;
- nā waikawa amino: leucine, phenylalanine, valine, aspartic a me nā glutamic acid;
- phytosterols;
- nā momona momona.
E hana i nā decoction, teas a me nā infusion, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā lau mint. He aha kā lākou e hoʻohana ai no ke kanaka pono:
- hoʻomaikaʻi i ka digestive tract;
- hoopau i ka nausea;
- loaʻa kahi hopena choleretic;
- hoʻōla i nā kīʻaha koko, e hōʻoluʻolu i nā māhu a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke koko;
- lilo ia me he antiseptic;
- e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻehaʻeha;
- hūnā mahele;
- i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū o ke kaʻa ʻana i luna;
- i hoʻohana ʻia ma kahi kūwaha waha.
Nui! Ua ʻae ʻia ʻo Peppermint i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā wahine i ka wā hapai e hoʻomaha i nā hōʻailona o ke aʻalopiko a me nā ʻeha.
Aia kekahi mau contraindications:
- kūloko pilikino;
- makahiki a hiki i 3 mau makahiki;
- ke koko haʻahaʻa;
- hakina bronthial asthma;
- varicose veins.
No nā kāne, hoʻoweliweli ka hōʻino ʻana e hoʻomohala i kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole - ʻo ka hōʻemi o ka sperm potency a me ka motility.
Nui nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like o ka mint. Kūʻai pinepine ka mea maʻamau i nā kauwela o ke kauwela, ma ka home ma ka puka aniani. Ua loaʻa i ka mea kanu ke aloha a me ka kaulana ma muli o kāna ʻono maikaʻi, nā mea ʻala a me nā waiwai pono.
