Liana thunbergia (thunbergia) i nā makahiki i hala aku nei e hoʻomaka i ka loaʻa kaulana i waena o ka poʻe māla a me nā mea florists. Nui nā poʻe e makemake e ulu ulu i nā moʻomeheu e ulu ʻana i nā moʻomeheu a me nā hale kūʻai. Hoʻokomo ʻia lākou ma ka māka ākea, e kau ana i nā kiʻi kiʻi pua a i nā pua paha, i mea e hoʻonoho ai i nā balconies a me nā verandas. No ka mea ʻuʻuku ke koho ʻana o ia mau mea kanu, hele mai ke tunbergia ma muli o ia mea i nā ʻāpana ʻoluʻolu a ʻokoʻa ʻole.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o Tunbergia
ʻO ka pua ʻo Tunbergia he mālamalama kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻohana acanthus. ʻO nā kahakīo nā home ma nā ʻāpana o nā ʻāpana o ʻApelika, Hema a me Hawaiʻi. I ka huakaʻi, e pili ana i 200 mau ʻano o ka ulu lāʻau. Kūkulu ʻia ka mea kanu i kona inoa no ka hanohano o ke kanaka kūlohelohe Swan Karl Thunberg, ka mea i aʻo i nā flora o ʻApelika Hema a me Iapana.
Tunbergia i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka wehewehe ʻana o nā mea kanu
Hiki i Thunbergia ka makahiki a mau makahiki paha. Hiki iā ia ke kumulāʻau e ulu ana a 10 mau mika ka lōʻihi a i ʻole kahi pua a hiki i 8 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa nā lau i nā palupalu palupalu, nā kihi huluhulu a me kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai. Kūpono nā pua kuiki i ka lōʻihi o 4 cm, ʻano like ʻole.
ʻIkepili hou! Mahalo i kaʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele i ʻEulopa, ʻo ka pua i kapa ʻia ʻo Black Suzanne.
Ka helu ʻlelo ʻo Tunbergia
Ua māhelehele ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau kanu lāʻau āpau i kekahi mau pūʻulu.
Puhi Aunui (Thunbergia alata)
ʻAmelika ʻAmelika o ka ʻohana me nā lāʻau pōkole. Hiki paha keʻokeʻo nā pua me kahi wahi ʻulaʻula i loko o kikowaena a i ʻole ʻulaʻula me kahi ʻoniʻula hulu. ʻO nā lau maloʻo ka lau, terry lalo.
Thunbergia melinipia
ʻO ka pua pua me nā lau ākea o nā lau. ʻĀnō nā polu me kahi ulana keʻokeʻo, ʻākoakoa i loko o nā hale liʻiliʻi.
Paipai ʻia Thunbergia (Thunbergia manamana)
He lāʻau anuʻu mauʻu e pili ana i Australia a me Asia Hema. Hiki ke ulu i Liana ke 6 mika ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā lau ʻala kāwele i loaʻa i kahi kikoʻī. Kūpono ka keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a 5 cm paha a ulu i hoʻokahi.
Kauana Battiscombe (Thunbergia battiscombei)
He lau nui nā pua. Ulu ka hua ʻeleʻele ma kahi lāʻau i hoʻokahi.
ʻAʻohe! Hiki i Thunbergia ke pua i ka mele a i ʻole ka inflorescences a kokoke i nā aniani kahi: keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, poni, ʻulaʻula.
Nā ʻano hua noiʻi nui ma waena o nā mea māla
Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Tunbergia e lawe ʻia ana ma ka home, he mau ʻano like like ʻole.
ʻO ka kaiāulu oloko ʻeleʻele
Ke kaulana nei ka wikiwiki o ka makahiki ma muli o ka nui o ka pua. ʻĀnō nā pua i ke kikowaena ʻeleʻele. Hiki ke ulu a Suzanne i nā māla i loko o ka māla a me ka pā hale e like me ka mea kanu hale.
Ua kaulana loa ka Suzanne ʻeleʻele me nā mea kanu
ʻ .lelo Suzy
Hiki i nā luna o kēia kuʻina ke hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2 mau mika a ʻokoʻa ʻole i kēlā me kēia i ke kala o nā pua. Hiki iā lākou ke kala, salmon, keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula.
Gregorika
Hiki ke ulu i 3 mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe. Ke ulu a ulu i ka māla he pau mau makahiki. ʻO nā lau he ouvoid a puʻuwai paha. ʻĀnō nā kūleʻa i ka kala.
E makaʻala! Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Gregor e ka pale kūlohelohe kiʻekiʻe e hoʻohālikelike ai me nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻano. He maikaʻi kona maikaʻi ma ka mahana a hiki i -5 ℃.
Ma kahi o nā ʻano i hōʻike ʻia, ʻāpono ʻia nā tunbergias e like me nā māla lāʻau:
- Minstrel;
- ʻApelika ʻApelika;
- Lemon Ka Hoʻolauna;
- Superstar Orange;
- Thunbergia Erect Bicolor.
Huahele e ka hua kanu
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā hua kanu no nā mea kanu pono ma ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo. ʻOi loa a maikaʻi i loko o Pepeluali. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lulu i nā hua mai ke hoʻomaka o Malaki a hiki i Mei. Akā ma hope nā mea e kanu ʻia ai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu lāʻau.
Hoʻohana mua ʻia ka mea kanu me ka ulu ʻana o nā mea hoʻoulu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hua kanu ma kahi kāwele pepa i hoʻokahe ʻia i ka wai. A hiki i ka ʻike ʻana i nā aʻa, kau ʻia nā mea kanu ma kahi pahu me kahi uhi paʻa. Hoʻomākaukau ʻia kahi pākana kūikawā no nā hua. Aia ka limu o ka humus, ka lau lehua a me ke one.
ʻIkepili hou! Mālama ʻia ka mahana o loko o ka lumi i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana ma mua o +20 ℃ a laila e hua ka hua.
I ka wā holo, e pono ai i nā hua kanu ka mālama pono. Hoʻoikaika pinepine ʻia a, inā pono, hānai. He mea nui ia e hōʻole i ka mea kanu me ka mea kanu, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka pua. I nā mea kanu e maikaʻi a maikaʻi, e koho. Hoʻokomo i ka ulu o nā pua lateral ma ke kāʻei ʻana i ka piko o nā wana.
Ua kanu ʻo Thunbergia i nā hua kanu
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kanu kanu lāʻau ʻole i ka ʻāina ākea
ʻO ka kanu ʻana i ka tunbergia mai nā hua i loko o kahi ākea me nā wīwī ʻaʻole ia ma kahi hana maʻalahi. Pono e hoʻolako i nā kūlana he nui no ka mea kanu e lawe i ke aʻa: ke kauwela, ke kukui, ke ʻano maikaʻi o ka lepo a me ka nui o ka hoʻomalu.
Ke ulu nui nei ʻo Thunbergia mai nā hua e wehe i ka ʻāina wale nō ke hoʻomehana pono ʻia ka ʻāina. Inā wau e hana i kēia ma mua, a laila ʻaʻole loaʻa nā pua. I ka wā i kūkulu ʻia ai nā puka mua, ua hoʻolako ʻia iā lākou me ka mālama pono. I nā hui mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ua uhi ʻia ka pua i ka pahu aniani e hana i ka hopena o kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Hiki iaʻu ke ulu i loko o ka ipu hao
ʻO ka mea kanu he mea kanu tunbergia, hiki ke ulu me ka ʻole o nā pilikia i loko o ka ipu, mea kanu, a mea lawe paha. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka pahu me kahi substrate kūikawā a waiho ʻia kahi hua kanu komo i loko. Hāʻawi ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me nā lole ʻaihue maʻamau. He mea nui e waiho i ka ipuhao i kahi wahi lawa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka māla
Ke ulu lāʻau i kahi māla i loko o ka māla, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ia i nā kūlana kūpono. ʻO Thunbergia kahi mea kanu photophilous. Ua ulu ia ma kahi e kolo ai i ka lā no ka hapa nui o ka lā.
Pono ʻoe e ʻike! I ka home, ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia e kau i kahi pā pua puaʻa ma ka windowsill e pā nui ana i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka hale. Pono ka pua pua i ka mahana.
ʻAʻole ʻae ka hapa nui o nā mea kanu i nā mahana haʻahaʻa - i kēia hihia, ke hoʻōki nei lākou i ka pua.
Hoʻomoʻa a me ka mulching
E makemake i ka mea kanu i ka hoʻohuʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Pono maloʻo ka lepo. No ka mālama ʻana i ka mako, ua uhi ʻia ke kihi kumu i kahi papa mulch.
ʻO ka wehe a me ke kāʻei lole
Hoʻohana ʻia nā hua kanu paʻakikī e hānai i ka tunbergia. No laila ke loaʻa ka ʻōpiopio o nā mea kanu i nā huaʻai piha, palau ka honua. Hoʻopili i ka mea kanu i ka wā ulu.
He mea nui ia e ʻike! I ka wā hemo, ʻaʻole ke hoka a pua ka pua.
I kahea a pehea e pua ai
Hoʻopau nā Thunbergia mai ke kauwela o ke kauwela a ka waena o ka hopena. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā ʻoka puaʻa, ʻoiai hiki i nā hua ke hoʻopili i loko o lākou, nā mea e lawe aku ai i ka ikaika o ka mea kanu. I ka wā kanu, ʻaʻole hoʻoponopono i nā kānāwai no ka mālamaʻana i ke kumu waina.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana ma hope o ka pua
I ka hopena o ka wā hoʻoulu, ua kūkulu ʻia nā hua i loko o nā pua. Ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia lākou, maloʻo a mālama ʻia i loko o kahi pahu.
Hoʻomaopopo! ʻAʻole nalowale nā hua kanu i ko lākou ulu ʻana i nā makahiki he nui.
A laila mākaukau ka mea kanu no ka hoʻoilo. Pono e neʻe i nā pua makahiki. Inā ulu ka mea kanu i loko o ka ipuhao, a laila ʻoki ʻia a noho ka ʻehā ma nā lālā he 4 ma luna o nā lālā. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ipu me ka vine i kahi wahi mahana. Nā hale lāʻau, mālama ʻia ka pua a hiki i ka pūnāwai. Mālama i ka palupalu topsoil.
Loaʻa nā pilikia i ka ulu ʻana
Ke kanu a mālama a mālama nei i ka tumberria, hiki mai paha nā pilikia. ʻOiai he ulu maoli ʻole ka mea kanu, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i nā pōpilikia a me nā maʻi. Me ka momona nui, ʻike pinepine ka pua i kahi maʻi fungal. I kēia hihia, mālama ʻia ka lāʻau me nā fungicides a hoʻohui ʻia hoʻi.
ʻO nā pōpō no ka pua, make ka spider mite, scutellum a me keʻokeʻo. No ka hoʻouluʻana iā lākou, mālama ʻia ka lāʻau me ka inisikeo he ʻano pale.
Pūnaewele Spider mite - kekahi o nā pōpō nui o ka tunbergia
Eia kekahi, me ka mālama pono ʻole, hiki i nā pilikia ke hala:
- ke pani ʻana o ka pua me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka lā;
- ka lepo ʻana i nā lau nui me ka hoʻoulu pinepine ʻana;
- me nā mākuhala palupalu, ua hoʻomoʻe nā ʻoki, a me nā mākeke o nā lau.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau pilikia he hōʻailona ia e lawe i nā hana e hoʻopau ai iā lākou i ka wā hiki. ʻO Thunbergia kahi mea kanu pupula a me nā mea maʻamau e lilo i mea nani i ka hale a i ʻole ka māla. E maʻalahi ka pua e ulu a mālama, no laila e hiki iā i kahi mea hoʻomaka ke hana ia.
