I nā papa māla he nui i ʻike ʻoe i kahi ulu hiʻona, i uhi ʻia me nā pua ʻalaʻula hau-keʻokeʻo. ʻIike pinepine ʻia ʻo ia i ka jasmine a i ʻole ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻano ʻano like kēia o ka mea kanu mai kēia ʻohana like. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia kuʻulē pua palupalu he mea ʻakaʻaka paha. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia mau mea kanu he colossal. Ka mea ʻike nui i ka mea nui loa, no ka mea ua loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano kekahi kanaka pono no ka mālama a me nā kūlana e ulu ana.
ʻO Jasmine a i ʻole Chubushnik - ka mea e ulu pinepine i ka ʻāina
Ka mea hiki ʻole iā ia ke ʻike i ka jasmine ma kahi pākaukau pilikino ma kekahi wahi ma Central Russia, a me nā Urals a i ʻole ma Moscow. No ka mea lohi ka ʻohana Maslinov a thermophilic loa. Hoʻoulu wale kēia mea kanu i nā māla tropika a i ʻole nā subtropical, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke waiho i ka māka ma Russia.
Kēia mākuhā maʻa maʻamau
No ka Chubushnik ka ʻohana Gortenziev a emi mai ka ʻaina. Hoʻokomo wale nā kau pana me ka hoʻomehana mālie a hoʻōla hou. No laila, i ka ʻike ʻana i kahi puaʻa nani nani ma ka pae aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke maopopo he ʻano ʻoi kekahi o kēia ʻano ʻakaʻaka ʻana.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka jasmine a me ka ʻakaʻaka
No ka hoʻohālikelike i kēia mau mea kanu, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ko lākou helehelena, ʻoi aku ka pua a me ka noho ʻana ma ke ʻano. Ma kēia mau hiʻohiʻona a ʻokoʻa loa ka māla jasmine (ʻoki hipa) a me ka jasmine maoli.
ʻO keʻano
He mea paʻakikī e ʻōlelo ʻo like ka melati a me ka chubushnik, kahi ʻike like ʻole ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻē aʻe ma kahi o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana. Ma waho ʻole ke hele like nui o nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe i ke kala o nā pua a me ka mea ʻalaʻula mai lākou. Inā e loiloi maikaʻi ana i ka wehewehe kikoʻī o kēlā me kēia lāʻau a hana i kahi hoʻohālikelike o kānalua he ʻano ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻohe ʻano o ka maka.
| Nā Pālani | Nā ʻakaʻaka | Jasmine |
| Pēlā ʻōpū | ʻAʻohe. ʻAno paʻa ka lāʻau a lāʻau ʻole. | Hiki ke piʻi i luna, piʻipiʻi a piʻi paha. |
| ʻArkloʻi | I nā ʻōpio'ōpiopio, hina, me ka wā ʻōpio, kūwili ʻia kahi hāpuna brown a hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano peeling. | Aia mau ke kala ʻula. |
| Hoʻi lau | ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, nā kuhi a me nā puka pubescent. ʻO ka ʻōmaʻomaʻu a i ʻole a elongated paha ʻano. | Kōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōkuhi. ʻO ke ʻano, he kime, kuʻu ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao me kahi neʻe elongated. |
| Ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe | ʻO nā kumukūʻai mai 1 a 4 mau mika, ma muli o ka ʻano. | ʻAʻole eʻoi aku i nā 3 mika. |
E like me ka ʻike ʻana mai ka papaʻaina, kūʻokoʻa loa kēia mau mea kanu. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hoʻowahāwahā a me ka jasmine ma muli o kekahi mau nuances o ke ʻano o nā lau a me nā pua, a me kahi ʻano i ulu i ka ulu.
ʻO Jasmine kahi liana
Nui! Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ulu pinepine ka melati ma ke ʻano he ʻoki a piʻi ʻana aʻe i ka māla, a me ka ʻakaʻaka ʻana he lāʻau lāʻau e like me ka lāʻau.
Ka puaʻa
ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike o nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pua a me nā hiʻohiʻona pua o ka jasmine a me ka chubushnik e hōʻike pū ana i kahi helu o ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou. ʻOkoʻa nā pua i ka nānā aku, a me ke ʻano o nā ʻaka ʻakaʻi ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā momona nani o jasmine.
E kōkua ka papa hoʻohālikelike i ʻike maopopo i nā ʻokoʻa.
| Hōʻanoʻike | Nā ʻakaʻaka | Jasmine |
| Ka wā kanu | Aia nō ma kahi mahina mai Iune a Iulai (kau ʻo ka manawa i hilinaʻi ʻia ke aniani). | Mamuli o nā ʻano like, ʻo ka mua o ka hana mai ka lā Malaki a Iune, a ʻo ka hopena hope loa mai Kepakemapa a ʻOkakopa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka pua he 2-3 mau mahina. |
| ʻĀina pua | Aia nā mea maʻalahi i ka lālani o nā petals, terry a me semi-ʻelua o nā helu. Nui, hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences racemose. Ma ke kikowaena o ka pua he mau stamens melemele liʻiliʻi. Hāʻawi pinepine ke kala i kekahi mau ʻano i ke ʻano he melemele a waiū paha paha. | I ka elalated rime tubular nui he nui nā petals i ka lālani hoʻokahi. ʻO ka inflorescences i ke ʻano o corymbose. ʻO ka nui o nā stamens e kū mai ana mai ka corolla ʻelua a ʻaʻohe hou. Hiki ke keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a ulaula paha ke kala pua. |
| ʻOno | ʻAʻohe ʻano like ʻole i ka wā o ka pua. Loaʻa nā ʻano like me nā pua ʻala i nā ʻala like ʻole, ʻo kekahi o lākou i like me ka jasmine. | Uila maoli ke kaha aona kaha, ikaika loa. Hiki ke hoʻohāinu wale i nā pua ma hope o ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā. |
Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia inā heʻokoʻa like ka jasmine a me ka ʻakaʻaka.
ʻOkoʻa loa nā pua Jasmine i ka hiʻohiʻona
Hoʻolohe Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki ke lohe i ka momona o nā pua melikine i ka lā, ʻo ka mea ʻala hoʻi e honi i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā. Ma kēia manawa he kumu kūpono ia no ka hoʻoholo ʻana o ka lālā o kahi mea kanu i kahi ʻohana kūikawā.
Hoʻaiho
Loaʻa ʻia ʻo Jasmine lāua ʻo Chubushnik i ka hihiu ma nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe. He maikaʻi lākou ʻaʻole wale i ka wahi akā i nā kūlana kime.
Hiki ke loaʻa iā Chubushnik ma ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika Hema a me Asia Hikina. Hoʻoulu maikaʻi ia i nā palaka haʻahaʻa a hoʻokaʻawale i nā hoʻoilo pō i ka pō.
ʻO Jasmine ka thermophilic hou aku. ʻO ka pinepine loa i loaʻa ma nā ʻāina o ka Middle East, a me South South a me South-West Asia. Mea makemake kēia lāʻau lāʻau i kahi ākana mokulele a i ʻole subtropical. Ke wehewehe nei kēia i ka mea maopopo ma Rūkia hiki ke ʻike ʻia i loko o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole conservatory.
Pehea e wehe ai i ka marshmallow mai nā melina e nā hōʻailona o waho
He mea koʻikoʻi loa ia no ka poʻe aloha o nā pua hiwahiwa e ʻike pehea i ka ʻokoʻa ʻana o ka pōmoki ʻokoʻa ma kahi māla pua. Ma nā wahi kūlaʻai, ua kapa ʻia ka hōʻino ʻana i ka uku kūʻai i kapa ʻia i ka jasmine. ʻO ka mea maʻamau paha, ʻo ia ke kumu o ke kuāʻe ʻana, ka mea i hoʻopiʻi hou i nā hewa florist i nā inoa o kēia mau mea kanu.
I mea e hoʻoholo pololei ai ka hua kanu o ka mea kanu ka mea e loaʻa, e pono e nānā pono i ka mea kanu a mālama pono:
- ke ʻano a me ka lau o nā lau;
- malu a me ka paa o ka ʻili;
- ke ano o na pua a me ko lakou makemake e noho;
- ke kala, ka ʻano a me ke ʻano o nā pua (inā loaʻa).
I ka hapa nui, he māla jasmine (chubushnik) a me kāna mau ʻano i kūʻai ʻia i nā kikowaena kūloko a me nā māka pua pua. ʻAʻole aneane hiki ke loaʻa i nā ʻōpala o ka jasmine maoli i ke kūʻai ʻana - ua ʻāʻea loa kēia.
Hoʻolohe ʻO kekahi clue paha ka inoa Latin o ka mea kanu, i hōʻike ʻia ma ka hōʻailona kumu. Inā ka hua'ōlelo ʻo Philadelphus ma ka wehewehe, a laila ʻike maoli kēia i ka ʻakaʻaka ʻana.
E maʻalahi ka hoʻoholo ʻana no ka ʻohana kūikawā e pili ana i ka mea kanu pākeke. Me ka wā o ka makahiki, lilo ke ʻano o nā pua a me ka ulu lāʻau ma ke ʻano he nui, a loaʻa i ka peʻa kahi kiʻi maikaʻi.
Aia paha he like ma waena o ka melati a me ka chubushnik
Aia kekahi like ma waena o kēia mau ʻano, akā lōʻihi loa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana hewa i loko o ka wehewehe ʻana wale nō inā ʻaʻohe ʻike e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka jasmine maoli. ʻAʻole like ke ʻano o ka hoʻowahāwahā ʻana.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona like ka moekona a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pua. Kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe o Chubushnik he like like me ke ʻano o ka inflorescences ʻokoʻa. He maʻamau nā hue, akā mai nā lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā pua o kēia mea kanu.
Nā ʻano ʻakaʻaka
Nui a ʻano like ʻole o ka hoʻowahāwahā ʻia, ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 mau ʻano ua ulu e like me kahi ulu lāʻau. I waena o lākou kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa.
Mono Kauhi
A loaʻa i ʻelua mau subspecies i kū ai ma mua o kahi ʻokoʻa - ka ʻūwī maʻamau a me Caucasian.
ʻEhā a koʻikoʻi ke pua o kēia pua. I ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki i ka ulu lāʻau ke piʻi i 3 mau mika. Me ka wā oʻelemakule, hiki iā ia ke hana i ka lei e pālahalaha ana, kahi e waiho mau ai i ka hoʻohanohano no nā makahiki ulu.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o nā ʻano ʻala pua o nā pua. Hoʻomaopopo loa ia i ka lāʻau jasmine a he ʻano like kona. He mea maʻalahi ka kuhihewa ʻana no ka jasmine hoʻopunipuni. ʻO nā pua keʻokeʻo me ke kāʻei gula gula e ʻike mua, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Hoʻololiau maoli ʻia nā ʻano variegated Variegatus ʻano like ʻole.
He mea hoʻomāʻule maikaʻi hina
Nui ka lōʻihi a kiʻekiʻe hoʻi nā ʻōmaka o kēia ʻano. Hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lei e pālahalaha ana i hiki i 4-5 mau mika. Ua loaʻa i kēia mea kanu kona inoa no ka popescence o nā lau, kahi o ka kala e like me ka lauoho hina.
He nui nā lau nui e pili ai i ka ʻaoʻao. ʻOhi nā pua nui i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā lau melopia o kahi ʻano kihi.
No ka ʻōlelo aʻo! Kūpono loa kēia ʻano no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi pā nui a i ʻole ka nui o ka accent i ka hoʻopalike o nā pua ornamental.
Hōʻuleʻe hina
He ʻowahāwahā-ʻili
Hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia nānā i ka nani a me ka nani. ʻO nā pua ʻoluʻolu, i uhi ʻia me nā lau liʻiliʻi, ulu i ka ulu. Hoʻokumu kēia i ka manaʻo o kekahi ea a me ka nui.
Ua paʻakikī ka lāʻau, ua kūpaʻa, kiʻekiʻe a ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1-1,5 mika. ʻO ke ʻano kūikawā o kona mau kala he ʻano exotic exotic me nā nota o nā strawberry a me ka paina.
ʻAiʻaka hoʻi-ʻekemu liʻiliʻi
Hoʻowahāwahā ʻia nā hua ʻokiʻoki
No nā mea kanu mua loa - ua kūkulu ʻia nā inflorescences i ke kauwela kauwela. Kūkulu i kahi lei maikaʻi loa o ke ʻano ʻokoʻa kūpono. ʻO ka palena liʻiliʻi o nā pua he 2 mika.
ʻO nā pua nui ka nui, e like paha me 3 cm ke anawaena He ikaika ʻona lākou.
Ke kanu ʻana, mālama a hoʻoulu
He kānalua a maʻalahi ke mālama ʻana o Chubushnik. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke kanu iā ia i ka lepo, a no ka mālama hou ʻana i ka seedling ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka pilikia.
Kūʻai
Hoʻomaka ʻia nā mea kanu ma ka ʻāina ma ka puna a i ka ʻohi paha. Hoʻokomo ʻo Chubushnik i ka anuanu, akā i ka wā e kanu ai i ka hāʻule he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka uhi ʻana i ka mea kanu ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hau.
Kūleʻa hele wāwae ma ka pae:
- E hoʻomākaukau i nā lua e ana i ka 50 × 50 cm.
- Hoʻopiha ʻia ka ʻāpana i kahi papa ʻoka o ka ʻōpala a me nā one.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hua kanu i loko o kahi lua a hoʻolaha ʻole nā aʻa.
- ʻO ka wai a hāʻule i ka hiamoe me kahi kāwina o ka ʻāina māla me ka wai a me ka one.
- Nani ka topsoil.
Nui! Pono e waiho ʻia ka ʻōpala i ka pae hoʻokahi. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻonui i kahi mea liʻiliʻi iki, akā ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 3 cm.
Ma hope o ke kanuʻana, ua hoʻomaka koke nā mea kanu i ke aʻa a hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana. I ka wā mua, pono lākou i ka hāʻawi ʻana. No ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ea ʻana o ka ea, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopiha ʻia ka ʻōpala i hope o ke kanu ʻana.
Mālama
Maʻalahi loa ʻo Chubushnik e mālama. Ua lawa ia e hoʻokō i nā kaʻina hana he nui makahiki, a e hoʻoikaika ʻo ia i ka lei a me nā pua.
Mākou ka mālama kumu.
- kanu nui ʻana i nā manawa 2-3 i kēlā me kēia kau;
- loiloi ka pōhā ʻana o ka lepo a i ʻole mulching paha;
- ka hoʻolauna ʻana i ka hoʻomakeʻa kūlohelohe i ka pūnāwai a me ka minamina i ke kauwela;
- e hele ana i ka pono maʻemaʻe a me ke ʻano.
Ua lawa ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia mau hana pono e hōʻoia ka hoʻomohala piha ʻana i ka mea hana hoʻomāʻino a ʻaʻole e nalowale ana i kona hopena kūloko.
ʻAno hānau
ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana hou ʻana o kēia ornamental shrub ʻaʻole ma ka maʻalahi e like me ka mālama ʻana. E noi i nā ʻano o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea kanu hou e like me ka ʻokiʻoki, ka laha e ka lau a me nā hua.
Hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano o ka hoʻolaha ʻana e nā ʻokiʻoki, akā ke kali nei no ka ulu ulu ʻana ʻaʻole pono ia. Ke ulu ikaika nei nā mea kanu a koi pono i ka hydration mau.
Hoʻolohe ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke aʻa i nā ʻokiʻoki ma kahi kalipala. E hana maʻalahi kēia i ka mālamaʻana i ka mahana e pono ai a me ka haʻahaʻa.
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka hua hilahila e nā hua a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī i ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻokiʻoki. ʻAʻole hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano. He kūpono wale nō inā ʻo ka pahuhopu e ulu i kahi ʻano naʻaka like ʻole, nona nā ʻokiʻoki ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa.
ʻO ke kaʻina o ke kau ʻana i ka papa ʻaina he maʻamau. Hiki ke kapa ʻia iā ia ka liʻiliʻi ʻoi loa ka hana, akā ʻaʻole ia e mau loa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pinning mai nā ngahulu a pale iā lākou no ka hoʻoilo a hiki i ka puna.
ʻO Jasmine lāua ʻo Chubushnik ʻelua mau lāʻauʻokoʻa loa. ʻAʻohe like lākou i ka helehelena wale nō, akā, i nā koi no ke kūlana ulu ʻana. Hiki i ka Chubushnik ke kiʻi pinepine i nā kauwela kauwela, akā hiki ke hāʻawi wale ʻia ka manawa hoʻonani i ka jasmine i loko o nā kūlana ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
