ʻIke ʻia ka mahina ʻo ʻElekēlea Belle a i ʻole ʻAmelika Belgian mau māla lehulehu. Hoʻohana kēia lāʻau loiloi no ka palena a me ka kanu ʻana, ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā lawena parke a me nā puʻu alpine. ʻIke mau kiaʻi nā pua liʻiliʻi me nā pua liʻiliʻi i ke kua o ka hina hina.
He aha ke ʻano o kahi aster New Belgian?
Nui nā ʻano he nui o Aster Symphyotrichum Novi belgii, ʻo ia mau mea he nui ke maʻalahi e ʻike ʻia e nā kete pua nui i like me nā hōkū.
Nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻOkoʻa mai ka Astra i kona mau hoahānau pili ʻia o ka loko o ka paʻakikī paʻakikī. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ia i nā leo wela, kahi e nui ai nā poho.
ʻO Astrochki pua i hala i ka hope, i ka hopena o ka ʻāʻī, i ka wā i hala kahi pua a me nā moena. E hoʻomau i ka hoʻolālā no ka lōʻihi
ʻO ka wehewehe kikoʻī
- nā pua aster i kahi ulu lāʻau ākea me nā ʻōpala ikaika loa, aia nā holoholona kiʻekiʻe ma luna o kahi mika ke kiʻekiʻe a i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, me nā ʻōpihi a 30 cm;
- ʻĀpana kūmū, kūleʻa mai ka ½ kiʻekiʻe;
- lau na la lanceolate, hewa ole;
- Hoʻokumu ʻia ka inflorescences i ke ʻano o nā hīnaʻi me ka lapalapa o 2-3 cm, pua pua a loaʻa i nā kihi, tubular ma ke kikowaena;
- ka paa paʻa ʻana i ka hua pua;
- mau liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele.
E makaʻala! He mea kinai ole ka mea kanu, pale i nā maʻi. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka pua heʻuʻuku.
ʻO kēlā ʻohana
ʻO Astra Wallard a ʻo Virginia paha kekahi ʻano ʻohana o ka ʻohana Asteraceae o nā lau lāʻau ʻosterona ʻo Asteraceae.
ʻO ka pōkole no ka mōʻaukala o ka helehelena
I ka ulu lāʻau, loaʻa ka mea kanu i nā mokupuni āpau. I ka manawa manawa, hoʻomaka ka laha ʻana o ka moʻomeheu mai ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, ma Asia kahi i ʻōlelo ʻia. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia nā māka Katolika mai Farani, e hele ana ma Kina, ua lawe mai i ka mea kanu i Europa. Hoʻoulu ka pua pua i ka makahiki XVII. ʻO nā ʻōiwi hou, kūleʻa i ka hau, kū mau nō hoʻi.
ʻAe nā ʻōpū i nā frosts i -5 ° C, ʻaʻole lākou makaʻu i ka hau pono. Ma lalo o ka lā, e hele mai nā ʻōpala i ke ola, hoʻomau ka pua
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o nā ʻano hua i loaʻa mai i ka Aster novi-belgii
He mea kaulana loa ka asg Belgian ma Lūkia. Pono nā mea kūpono e pili ana i nā mea hoʻonani:
- Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Marie Ballard mai 1955, ma muli o ke kaikamahine a ka mea hana. He ʻano pālahalaha kēia, e hana ana i ka ulu lāʻau ākea ʻaʻole pono ia i ka garter. Kūpule ka ʻili o nā pua, ua melemele ke kumu. ʻIke ʻia nā hua pua i ka hopena o Iulai, e pua ana ka ulu lāʻau no 2 mau mahina;
- ʻO Mont Blanc kahi pīpī-mae pua i nā lau me nā keʻokeʻo terry keʻokeʻo a hiki i ke anawaena a 4 cm. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe 1.2-1.4 m;
- ʻO nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe kahi ʻano keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe me nā pua daisy-like. Ua pua ia i ka mahina o Kepakemapa, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kumu lāʻau a hiki i ka 1 mika;
- Sam Benham - kahi ʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo hou, pana i ke kiʻekiʻe a 1.5 m.
- ʻO Royal Ruby kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi e ulu nui ana i 60-80 cm.ʻO nā pua Terry me kahi kala raspberry ʻalohi. Aia ke kikowaena o ka piko i ka melemele;
- Amethyst - lōʻihi, pua a hope, nā hīnaʻi ʻōpili he 3.5 cm ʻO nā ʻeleʻele ulaula ka mae ʻole i ka lā;
- Kūkulu ka lā i kahi pua ulu a 60 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, nā pua liʻiliʻi, 2,5 cm ka lōʻihi, lilac-pink;
- ʻOi ka piano piano he ʻano kiʻekiʻe o ka aster me nā daisies uliuli, ke ʻano like me kahi manawa lōʻihi o ka ulu ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole he lua nui, ka pua ia a hiki i ke waena o Nowemapa.
ʻAlaʻai huaʻai
Hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā ʻano pua Astra i loko o Rūsia e nā hua kanu. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pahi i nā mea kanu i ka home a i ʻole nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
E makaʻala! He mea pono ʻole ke hōʻiliʻili i nā hua kanu mai nā ʻano like ʻole a kā lākou iho, loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻano mea i loko o 30 mau hihia mai loko o hoʻokahi haneli.
Kūlike ʻāina a me ka lepo
Loaʻa i ka Asters kahi rula o ka pūnao fibrous, ulu koke ka mea kanu i ka hoʻopōʻino i nā aʻa liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā līlū lulu a kanu ʻia i loko o nā pahu maʻamau. E like me ka lepo, ua hui ʻia kahi hui o ka ʻāina a i ʻole ka mana me ka turf i kahi pākeke o ka 1: 3 i ʻōlelo ʻia.
Hoʻomoe a lūlū hua
Ke kūʻai ʻia nei nā hua aʻai i hoʻopili ʻia me ka stratification - mālama ʻia i loko o ka friji no ka liʻiliʻi he 10-14 mau lā. Ma mua o ka lūlū no 2 mau hola ua hoʻohemo ʻia i ka wai mahana. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā līlī ma luna o ka lepo lepo paʻa, pīpī ʻia me ka lepo hāwī me kahi papa o 1 cm. Aia nā mea pana i loko o ka hebedoma.
ʻO ka wāʻimi
Hoʻolaha ka lūlū pua i nā mahina he 2 mau mahina ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā mea kanu i ka ʻāina ākea (Malaki-ʻApelila).
E lilo nā ʻano nani o septemberins i mea hoʻololi maoli i kekahi māla
Pehea e mālama ai i nā mea kanu
No ka ulu piha o nā hua, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka honua ma hope o kēlā me kēia wai. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili o Nitrogen ma hope o 2 mau pule o ka ulu.
Nui! Ma mua o ke kāwili ʻana, ʻoi aku ke kumu o ka hua o ka hua huʻu i ka pōkole 1/3, ua hoʻomake ke kaʻina i ka ulu ʻana o nā aʻa ʻōpiopio.
Kūʻai
Ke hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia nā pō wela e hoʻohuli, ke hoʻoili ʻia nā mea laʻu i ke alanui. Waiho i loko o nā pahu no kekahi mau lā, a laila kanu i ka ʻāina ākea, e hana i nā lua pāpū.
Kaila hana
Inā kūʻai ʻia nā hualeʻa i ka hāʻule, kanu ʻia lākou i loko o ka lepo i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka maloʻo. E hele mai nā mea pana i ka pūnāwai, pono lākou e nānā ma mua o ka home. E ulu pua nā mea kanu i hoʻokahi makahiki. No ka lūlū, koho lākou i kahi i pale ʻia mai ka makani anuanu, kahi wahi ʻoluʻolu hoʻoluʻolu, ulu maikaʻi nā mea kanu i loko o kahi palapala. ʻO nā mea ikaika wale nō i waiho ʻia no ka hoʻohuli.
Pehea ka hoʻomau ʻia o ka makahiki makahiki Astra Virgin?
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine nā māla i ka ulu lāʻau a me ka ulu lāʻau.
Wehewehe ʻāpana
I kēlā me kēia ʻehiku mau makahiki, ua hoʻohili ʻia nā mea aʻoaʻo Belgian i kahi wahi hou e mālama ai i ka nani a me ka hoʻonaninani o nā pua. Ua kahele ʻia ka nahele me kahi pahi, hoʻoneʻe koke i nā aʻa ʻaihue. Ua ʻoki ʻia nā wana ma luna o ke kumu lāʻau i nā keiki, hoʻoili ʻia nā ʻāpana i kahi wahi hou a waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu wai.
ʻAʻole loaʻa ka manawa nui o ke kaʻina mokuahi. He mea nui ia e hoʻohana i ka ʻāpana hana maʻa no ka loaʻa ʻole kou maʻi maʻi.
Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana
No ka kanu ʻana i nā palena, hoʻolaha ʻia nā mea kanu e nā ʻokiʻoki, ʻoki ʻia mai nā lāʻau i ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 mau makahiki. E hoʻokomo i loko o ka wai no ka hake ʻana. Ma hope o kēia, hiki ke loaʻa i kahi lāʻau i kahi hou.
E makaʻala! Ma waena o nā mea kanu e waiho a hiki i 50 cm. Pā pinepine ka kanu ʻana i ka mea kanu.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama home
Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻano manuahi ʻo nā asters o nā makahiki he nui ʻo New Belgian no ka loiloi o ka ʻāina palaka, balconies, conservatories.
Kūleʻa
I ka pūnāwai, ua ulu ke ulu lāʻau ma kahi pua kūloko maʻamau. I ka wā o ka pua, ua neʻe ka mea kanu i kahi wahi anu, e leʻaleʻa nā pua a hiki i Nowemapa.
Mālamalama
ʻAʻole ulu maikaʻi nā Asters i ka ʻaoʻao komohana, ma nā pukaaniani ʻē aʻe lākou e manaʻo nui ai. I Dekemaba, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ipu i kahi wahi anuanu.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
Hoʻopili nui ka lāʻau ma ka wā ulu, i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoemi ʻia ka wai me ka liʻiliʻi.
Nui! I ka wā hoʻomaha, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia ka nui o ka aster.
Uwapo
No ka nui o ka pua, mālama ʻia ka mea kanu me ka ovary. Ma kahi lāʻau hoʻokahi, ʻoi aku ka 200 mau pua ua hoʻokumu ʻia. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka wai me ka wai me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā wela, i ka maloʻo ka ea.
Hoomaka
ʻAʻole ʻae ka lāʻau i ka wai kūloe, ʻoiai he hygrophilous loa. Pono he puka o ka pūnāwai e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai nui.
Polio
Hoʻoulu maikaʻi ka Astra ma ka loam, ʻaʻole makemake i ka momona maikaʻi a me ka lepo hūnā. Hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻāina no nā pua o loko i loko o nā turf, ka hoʻohui ʻia.
ʻOi aku ka lole
Hoʻokele a hānai aku ka home aster i ʻelua mau makahiki i ka makahiki: me ka neʻe ʻana ma hope o ke ala ʻana, me nā paepae minerula - i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua.
Nā ulu lāʻau Dwarf o ka aster Belgian i ulu i nā conservatories a me nā hale
I kahea a pehea e pua ai
Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i kahi aster, pono ʻoe e aʻo hou e pili ana i kona pua ʻana.
Nā ʻano pua
Kūkulu ʻia nā hina i ʻekolu mau pua pua:
- transient (hana i ka pale);
- tubular (kahi i loaʻa ma ke kumu, hana i nā hōʻike);
- ʻO ka ʻoi, he petals ma ke kihi o ka palena.
Nā pua kiʻi
ʻO nā inflorescences ʻano hou e like me nā daisies. I nā petals marginal-petals, pōkole, twched. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Terry ma muli o nā pua pua.
Ka wā kanu
I nā hōʻaihewa huhū, ua pua nā hua pua mua i ka hopena o Iune. Me ka pua pua - i ʻAukake. Ma hope - i Sepatemaba.
Kahi kūpono ka ʻili o nā aster bushy no ka ʻokiʻoki ʻana i nā pihi.
Kāhea a ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana a i ka wā hana
Hoʻonohonoho pono ka mea kanu mea kanu, ua wehe ʻia nā ʻāpana o nā aʻa, ʻoki ʻia nā ʻāpana i ka 1/3 o ke kiʻekiʻe.
E makaʻala! Inā ʻaʻole maopopo kahi kahi o ka ulu lāʻau makuahine, pono e mālama i nā mea kanu me nā fungicides a me nā mea inikini i mua o ke kanu.
Loaʻa nā pilikia i ka ulu ʻana
ʻO ka astra New Belgian ke kanu a mālama a me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā lula o ka ʻenehana ʻoihana mahiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka maʻi.
Nā pilikia pilikia
Kahi a kahi o ka lei e ulu me ka nui o ka acidity o ka lepo, ua kapa ʻia ka maʻi he fundamentosis.
Kāu
I nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia, mālama ʻia nā mea kanu e nā aphids, spider mites. Ke hoʻōla i nā hua kanu, ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina e pili ana i nā pua.
Maʻi maʻi
Lele loa no kahi ulu o kahi lāʻau; ʻo kēia wale nō paha i hiki i nā māla wai o ka māla.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka mālama pono ʻole
Me ka nui o nā maniua nitrogen, ua emi ka nui o nā pua, a me ka nele o ka fosfor, ua liʻiliʻi nā mea ʻoki.
Nani ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua, i ka wā i loaʻa ʻole nā mea kanu me nā hua manu.
E kalaunu nā kala ʻōlapa o ke asf ʻo Belgian i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohelena. Hiki i nā mea kuʻi i nā ʻāpana me ke kuʻi ʻia i nā bouquets, e kū mau ka twigs i ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi. Ulu maikaʻi nā hua manu i loko o nā hale, ma nā balconies glazed a me nā loggias.
