ʻIke mau ʻia ka moana ma kekahi wahi i Miami, ʻike kekahi i ka wao nahele o ke kai e ulu ai nā lāʻau pāma. I kēia manawa, hiki ke ulu kēia lāʻau i ka home. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēia ka lāʻau pama o Wakinekona.
ʻO Wakinekona kahi lāʻau e ulu ana ma kona hale kūlohelohe a 30 mau kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe a loaʻa kahi mika ma ka manawa o ka ʻeke. I ka home, hiki ʻole ke hoʻokō e like me nā nui lāʻau. Ua aneane like ʻole kūpono e hoʻokō ai i kāna pua ʻana i ka home.
Holoi lāʻau lāʻau
Ua neʻe kēia ʻano lāʻau pāma i loko o ke ʻano o nā mea kanu i loko. Nā mea penei:
- ʻO kahi mea kanu kaulana ʻo Washingtonia. Hāʻawi mālie ʻo ia i nā loli i ke ʻano, makemake i ka wai, hoʻōla a ʻike i kekahi manawa.
Manaʻo. ʻO kēia kumulāʻau i kanuʻia ma ke alanui e kū i nā frosts a hiki i -5 degrees a keu aku.
- He nani loa kēia lāʻau pāma. He nui kona laulā ākea, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā ʻāpana. ʻO lākou e like loa me nā mea pā.
- Mālama maikaʻi ka ʻokoʻa i ka ea, no laila e ʻōlelo ʻia no nā wahi i haumia ai.
ʻO kēia mau mea āpau e hana i ka palepale o Wakinekona kahi koho maikaʻi no ka lumi hoʻoluʻu.
E like me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe, ua loaʻa nā ʻano o kēia lāʻau lāʻau.
Kōkua
ʻO Wakinekona he filamentous, aiʻole filamentous, ʻepekema i kapa ʻia ʻo Washingtoniafilifera. Hele mai ʻo ia mai Kaleponi wela, no ka mea ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ma ka palemae pāpaʻemina kalepona kahi Kaleponi. He laupaʻomaʻo-hina. Ma waena o kā lākou mau ʻāpana he nui loa nā kaula milo, kahi e hele mai ka inoa. ʻO ka ʻōpala o kēia lāʻau, ākea loa, ikaika. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona ʻano nui o ia lāʻau pāma i ke ʻano o ka lau ʻala i lauala. I ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki i kēia ʻano washingtonia ma ke alanui ke hiki i ka 20-25 mika.
ʻO filia he kānana a filamentous
He maʻalahiʻo ia no ka hoʻoilo. ʻO ke kūlohelohe, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea kanu ka manawa o ka pua a hoʻomaha. No Kaleponi lāʻau pāma, 15 degere Celsius ua lawa i loko o ka lumi e ulu ai a, a me ka laʻa o ka inu.
Robusta
Hele mai hoʻi ʻo Washingtonia Robusta mai nā ʻāina wela, akā no Mexico. No laila, kapa ʻia kēia lāʻau pāmaʻi me Mexico. Aia kekahi inoa inoa - ikaika. He like loa kona mau lau me nā holoholona filamentous, he nui no a nui loa hoʻi lākou i nā ʻāpana. Akā ʻo ke kala o ka lau o Wakinekona robusta (e like me ka nīi i kapa ʻia mai ka ʻepekema) ua ʻokoʻa ʻia - ka ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻole like ia mau huina e like me nā lau o ka lauwila ma luna o Wakinekona. ʻO ka ʻōpala o kēia lāʻau ka mea ʻoi loa ka liʻiliʻi, akā ʻo ka lōʻihi: i ke ʻano kūlohelohe, hiki iā ia ke hiki i kahi hōʻailona o 30 mau mika.
ʻO Washingtonia Robusta
ʻAʻole pono kēia ʻano lāʻau palma e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka wela i ka wā hoʻoilo. Hiki paha ia ia ma nā kūlana o ka lumi maʻamau. He mea lawa hoʻi e hōʻemi i ka hoʻoulu ʻana no kēia manawa.
Kēlā Santa Barbara
E kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana i kēia lāʻau ma ka home, pono ʻoe e haʻi pono i ka mākau kūikawā o Robusta's Vingtonia. Kāhea ʻia ʻo Santa Barbara. ʻO ia ka mea i loaʻa pinepine i nā hale o nā kānaka, i nā hale ākea a me nā ʻoihana hoʻi. ʻO kēia no ka mea e hiki ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā ʻanoʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe.
He lāʻau maikaʻi ʻole kēia. ʻAʻole pono ʻo ia i nā kūlana kūikawā i hikiʻole ke paʻakikī e hōʻoluʻolu i ka home. Eia nō naʻe, mālama i ka lāʻau pāma ma Wakinekona i ka home e koi pono i ka pili ʻana i kēia ʻano ma lalo o nā lula:
- Mālamalama Pono i kēia mea kanu i ka nui o ka lā. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole e pōmaikaʻi nā hihi o nā pono. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kau i ka ipu ma kahi o ka puka aniani kahi i hoʻopiʻi ʻia ai nā kukui.
Kūpono ka lāʻau lāʻau nui i ka nui o ke ʻano ambient a me ka nui
- ʻO kahi. Pono e mālama ʻia ʻo Wakinekona mai nā papa hana kiʻi ʻana. ʻAʻoleʻo ia makemake iā lākou.
- Kūleʻa ʻO kēia lāʻau lāʻau lāʻau kahi lāʻau hiki ke loli i ka mahana. ʻO ka holoi ʻana Nitrous i nā kūlana kūloko ke koi manawa i ke ʻano: mai ka puna mua a hiki i ka hopena o ke kauwela, pono ia i kahi mahana o 20-25 degere Celsius (ʻaʻole ʻoiʻoi loa ma mua o 30 degere). I ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻo ia i hoʻonohonoho i kahi "ʻoluʻolu" i ke kiʻekiʻe 10-15. ʻAʻole pono maoli ʻo Washingtonia i kēia pono, akā hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia no ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo like.
- Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke wai i ka lāʻau pāma me ka wai anu. I ke kauwela, lawe ʻia ka wai e like me ka pau o ka lepo. I ka hoʻoilo, kali lākou i kekahi lā a i ʻole ʻelua.
- Hoomaka. Ua makemake ʻo Washingtonia i ka makika, no laila e ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia a holoi pū hoʻi me ka lole lepo. I ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻowalewale hou i ka wai.
- Kāikela Kahu ʻia kekahi lāʻau palma e like me ka hoʻolālā.
Nui! ʻO Stony Wakinekona a me Robusta maʻamau e mālama ʻia ma ka home, ʻoiai ʻoiai he mau wā liʻiliʻi nā lāʻau. Manaʻo ʻia kahi mea pākeke (inā hiki) ke hoʻololi i kahi ākea. ʻO ka lōʻihi ola o kahi lāʻau pāma ma ka home he 7-8 mau makahiki.
ʻO Wakinekona liʻiliʻi
Nui nā ala e loaʻa ai ka nani ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka home. I waena o lākou - ka ulu ʻana mai nā hua kanu o Wakinekona filamentous a Robusta paha. ʻAʻole kēlā nui e kēia haʻawina, akā e koi ʻia ka hoʻomākaukau. E koi ia:
- Nā huaʻai hou
- ʻO ke anawaʻī no lākou (ka ʻāina, ka helewa a me ke one ma kahi pākē o 4-1-1);
- Lāiʻu
Hoʻomaka e ulu ulu lāʻau palma me kēia:
- ʻO ka nui, kahakaha ʻia nā hua. ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai e ʻoki liʻiliʻi ʻia me ka pahi. A laila hoʻoheʻe ʻia i ka wai no ka manawa o 2 a 5 mau lā.
- Hoʻomaka ʻia ka lulu ma ka pūnāwai. E ninini ʻia ka substrate kuʻuna i loko o ka pā liʻiliʻi, ma luna o ka papapa i kau ʻia nā huaʻala. Ua pīpī ʻia nō hoʻi lākou me ke ʻano pālala ma luna.
- Pono kahi hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hoʻonohonoho i loko o ke pā o ka uhi ʻana i ka ipu me ka kiʻi pihi a i ʻole i ʻike aniani. Aia pono kahi mahana o 25-30 kiʻekiʻe. I ka manawa like, he mea nui ʻole ke poina e hoʻonohonoho maʻamau i ka hoʻelolelua a me ka wai inu, mālama pono no nā hua i loaʻa ʻole nā mea i kanu.
- ʻO nā mahina mua he mea kū aʻe i kekahi mau mahina. Ma hope o kēlā, wehe ka tray a hoʻonohonoho hou ʻia i kahi mālamalama maikaʻi, me ka ʻike ʻole o nā lā. I ka wā e ʻike mua ʻia ka lau mua ma ka pihi, ʻo ia ka manawa iā ia e waiho i loko o ka ipuhao kūʻokoʻa, ma kahi pākuʻi kūikawā no nā lāʻau pāma lāʻau.
Holo ka lāʻau
Ke ulu ʻia ka washingtonia mai nā hua kanu, ikaika (e komo pū ana me Santa Barbara) a i ʻole filamentous, a ma hope koke iho, e kanu ai nā mea kanu i loko o nā kō. ʻAʻole kēia wale ka hihia inā loaʻa kahi lāʻau palma i kahi hoʻololi.
Ulu ka lāʻau, i kēlā me kēia manawa e pono ai ka nui a me ka nui. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻohui ʻia ka lepo me nā minerit mineral. I ka makahiki o kekahi lāʻau pāma i lalo aʻe o 7 mau makahiki, ʻo ka transplantation (he transplant kēia me ka mālama ʻana i kahi pua o ka honua e koʻi aku ana i nā aʻa. Mai nā makahiki 8 a hiki i 15 mau makahiki he mea mālama ʻia, e hana ʻia kēia kaʻina i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻekolu. Ke ʻoi aʻe ana ka lāʻau, ua lawa ka transshipment i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelima. Hoʻopuka ʻia ia e like me nā ʻōlelo penei:
- Hoʻohana ʻia kahi papa hana kūikawā no nā lāʻau pāma: turfy a me nā lau lau, humus a me ke one ma kahi ratio o 2-2-2-1. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ka hopena i hoʻopau ʻia ma ka hale kūʻai.
- Pono ke hoʻonui i ka potika i ka diameter o 4 mau kenimika i kēlā me kēia manawa.
Hoʻopiʻi i nā lāʻau pāma i loko o ka pā nui
- I kēlā me kēia manawa pono ke hoʻohui ʻia i ka honua me nā minititene kūikawā (ua kūʻai ʻia nō hoʻi lākou ma ka hale kūʻai).
E makaʻala! I ke kūʻai ʻana i ka ipuhao, pono e mālama i ka mea, i ka hoʻopili hou i ke aʻa, hiki i ka nui ka nui o ka papa mānoanoa o ka launa wai e ninini ʻia i mua o ka māka.
No kahi mea kanu e like me Wakinekona palepa, mālama pololei ka mālama home. Ma mua aʻe o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka ulu ʻana, pono ʻoe e ʻike he aia nā kūlana a me nā manawa e hoʻopili ai i kēia lāʻau. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka mea e lawe koke i ka ʻoihana koke, he maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole e hoʻomaka.
