Hiki i ke kakaka hoʻihoʻi i lilo i hoʻolaʻa maoli i loko o ka māla. He nui nā māla e hoʻowahāwahā iā ia. Eia nō kekahi, ʻo ka ʻohana ʻo Lio "Allium" nona ka ʻohana Liliaceae a nānā ʻole ʻia ma mua o kona mau ʻelele.
Allium - pua ʻaʻa: nā ʻano punahele
I ka holoholona hihiu, allium (bow bow) loaʻa iā 700 mau ʻano. Hoʻopili ʻia lākou ma ka Hema Hemolele holoʻokoʻa, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka Metidone a me Asia. Ma ka hapa o ʻEulopa e loaʻa ma mua o nā ʻano he 40 he ulu i ka nahele i ulu i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole: ma nā awāwa kahawai, nā wao nahele, nā wao nahele a me nā pihi papa hoʻi.
Kūkū hui
No ke ʻike! ʻO ka inoa Lūkini o ka ʻano genus mai ka huaʻōlelo Celtic "All", i unuhi i ka "puhi". ʻOiaʻiʻo, kokoke i nā mea kanu, me nā mea kanu, loaʻa i ka ʻona ʻona a me ke kiko o nā aila kūpono.
I ka moʻomeheu, ua ulu nā allium ma mua o 300 mau makahiki. I ka manawa like, ma kahi o 40 mau ʻano lāʻau o kēia mea kanu a he nui nā ʻano o ia mea i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka hoʻolālā papa ʻāina.
ʻO nā mea kanu a pau o ka allium he mau mea kanu makepana i hiki ke mālama ʻia i nā ʻōpala a me nā rhizome i ka ʻāina i mau makahiki he nui, ʻo kā lākou wahi make.
ʻOiai ke ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole nā ʻano like like ʻole o ka lau, he lau a me ka ʻiʻo ko lākou mau lau. Akā hiki ke ʻano ʻē aʻe ko lākou ʻano: aia i nā lehelehe, huluhulu a i ʻole nā lau cylindrical. ʻO kā lākou laulā e like ʻole mai ka 1 a 15 cm. Ma ka manawa aʻe, hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kanu keʻokoʻa: hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hiki i 15 cm, a hiki i 1.5 m.
ʻO ka pīkī lole Bulgaria
ʻO kēia ʻano kekahi o nā mea nani loa. Hiki i kāna pua lāʻau ke kiʻekiʻe i ka 0.9 m. Ua like kona mau wai puna me nā pōpō nui i ʻohi ʻia mai nā bele polū-keʻokeʻo.
ʻO ka pīkī lole Bulgaria
ʻO Allium Gladiator
Hoʻoulu kēia ʻano ulu i 100 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa i nā lau waihoʻoluʻu ʻōuli kala. Hoʻopili ʻo Allium Gladiator me nā pua i like me ke ʻano o kahi hōkū a loaʻa iā lākou ʻeono mau petals. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e kekahi lei uliuli-lavender hue a me kekahi mea ʻala ʻoluʻolu.
He nui loa ka nui o kona mau kahawai, hiki i ka diameter o 20 cm, a i kekahi manawa ke keu aku. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻano pana pua nani e nānā maikaʻi loa i nā kālaahi a me nā puʻu alpine. E like me nā hoa aloha, hiki ke ulu ʻia i ke kuʻuna o ka ʻū ʻāʻaka ʻūlū.
ʻOhi Hoʻolaha
Hoʻolaulau
ʻO ke kolepa kīʻahaʻike maʻamau ʻo Globmaster. Ua hiki i ka kiʻekiʻe o 90 cm, a ʻo kona inflorescence i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o ka nui loa i ka ʻohana. Aia kona laha ma kahi o 20 cm, akā ke pīpī ʻia ana ia i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma mua o 1,500 mau pua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e like me nā pua, a heʻuʻala nui a he kaumaha. No laila, he ikaika nui ka ʻano o kēia ʻano a i hiki ke kū i nā ʻōhua a pau o ke kau, inā he ua a he makani paha paha.
Hoʻomaka ka manawa pua o ka allium Globmaster i ka hapalua o Mei. ʻO ia ka manawa i hōʻike ʻia i kona mau pua poni-wana. Hoʻomau ka pua a puni i hoʻokahi mahina.
Allium Purple Sensation
ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o ke kakaka hoʻoliʻoli e pili ana i ka Allium hybrid Purple Sensation. Hoʻonohonoho ka mea ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a hiki i 70 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Akā ua nui kona mau lau, a hiki i 4 cm ākea.
E makaʻala! Hoʻolaha ka pua i nā inflorescences nui loa, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ka ʻano o kahi ʻāpana a me nā ʻano o nā pua ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi.
Allium lauoho
ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau maʻamau o nā kakaka hulu. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau ma Allium allium he 130-140 cm.
Ua kapa ʻia kona mau wai i loko o nā pua, akā no ka maʻamau maʻamau ma muli o ke ʻano maʻamau o nā pua, he mea hoʻomanaʻo o ka lauoho tousled. Kahi iki ka mamao o ka pōpō o kēia pōpō, ma kahi o 7-8 cm, akā he mea kupanaha loa. He pua uliuli kona loko o ka Inflorescences, akā he pinkish ko lākou kumu.
ʻO Allium Sphaerocephalon
Allium poʻo poʻomanaʻo (Sphaerocephalon) kahi ʻano ʻēa ʻehā o ka ʻala lau. Aia kona peduncle i ke kiʻekiʻe o 60 cm. He liʻiliʻi kona mau ʻōpala, me ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o 2 cm, a he ovoid kona ʻano.
Nā ʻolio poepoe
ʻO nā hulu o kēia ʻano, he mau ʻōpio koʻikoʻi nā ʻāpana lau. Hiki iā lākou ke hiki i kahi anawaena o 4 cm. He umbrellas kahi nui o nā pua liʻiliʻi i like me nā kakaka. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o kā lākou stamens ma mua o nā petals, no laila mai kahi mamao aku e like me ka fluffy. Kēkē nā hua o kēia ʻano ulu aniani kahi lōlō ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Akā ma hope o ka wehe ʻana, ua loli ko lākou kala i kahi pepa palemele ʻulaʻula i ʻōlelo ʻia.
Kapua Allium White Cloud
ʻO Allium White Cloud kahi inoa ʻē aʻe - ke kumu o ka lāʻau i kākā. Mahalo i ka mea ikaika, e like me ka pīhoihoi iki wale, ka lāʻau a me ka nui o ka inflorescences keʻokeʻo nui, a ʻo ia hoʻi e like me ke ao, e lilo i mea hoʻonaninani maoli o ka māla. I kona hiʻohiʻona, like ka mea kanu e like me nā pua keʻokeʻo o ka mauna Everest allium, nā ʻano ʻona like ʻole.
ʻO nā pua "ua ʻoliona" he lohi loa i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, pua wale nō i ka mahina ʻo Iune. Akā ke makemake ia i ka mea hana a hiki i Kepakemapa.
Kulika kikowaena pīkī
Allium Giganteum
I loko o Gigiumum allium (a i ʻole keʻa nui), ʻike nā wahi a pau o ka mea kanu i ko lākou nui. No laila, ʻo ka ʻāpana o ka umauma ka liʻiliʻi o 5-7 cm, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻūlū hoʻi paha ka lau i ka lau ka laulā o 10 cm, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pua pua he 150 cm. Akā, ʻo ka umbrella pua pua, he liʻiliʻi, 10 cm ka lōʻihi. Akā ʻāʻī loa loa ia a i loko o nā pua nani a hōkū i ke kala he kala ʻula. Nui kēia mau pua i ka hopena o Mei. ʻO nā ʻano punahele kaulana loa ʻo Rose Giant.
ʻAiʻi Allium
He mau inoa kekahi inoa ʻo Allium Moli, ʻo ia hoʻi me nā kāleka gula. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻokoʻa ka manaʻo mai ka hapa nui o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau a me kona helehelena. Aia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu i ke kiʻekiʻe o 25 cm wale nō kona mau lau, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo kā lākou e hōʻike i ka hina hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Akā he pua nui nā pua, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā hue gula. Pahu nani nā tepals. ʻO kēia ʻano pua i ka mahina o Iune, e hāʻawi ana i kahi māla i nani a nani.
Allium Blue
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka waikele Caeruleum ʻo kona mau pulu māmā ʻokeo. He anawaena o ka punawai ka palena o 5 cm. Eia nō hoʻi, i kēia mau pōpio polū uliuli, me nā pua pua, he ʻano ʻōpala hiki ke ʻano, hoʻohālikelike i nā pōkāne a me nā nāū wai lā, no laila ua kapa ʻia lākou he mau nerdist e ka poʻe botanist. Ke ulu nei ka peduncle, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ke kala mai ke aniani a ʻulaʻula.
E makaʻala! ʻO ka lāʻau āpau ke kiʻekiʻe i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 80 cm.ʻO nā lau, he ʻulaʻi, trihedral, ʻo kā lākou laulā a hiki i 1 cm.
Neapolitan bawang
Ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka pua pua i nā ʻano like ʻole e like me Neopolitanum, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka mana neoa ʻo Neapolitan. ʻO kona kūpaʻa e loaʻa i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 50 cm. ʻO nā Peduncles ka mea e like me kahi umepela hemispherical, i piha ʻia nā pua ʻulaʻula ulaula, nui loa. Aia naʻe, aia nō nā ʻano like me nā pua hau-keʻokeʻo, eia naʻe, ʻokoʻa kekahi poʻe botanist e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i kahi kūlana kūʻokoʻa.
E makaʻala! I ka hoʻolālā ʻāina, hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Neapolitanum no nā māla hui.
Nui nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe o ke kakaka hoʻoliʻiliʻi. No ka laʻana, ma Schubert allium, ʻo ka lapalapa o ka peduncle he 30 cm.Aa, he mau ʻāpana ʻē aʻe kona mau wāwae āpau, e hoʻolōʻihi i ka pua i kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ke ʻano hoihoi ʻia. Loaʻa i nā Allenium Millennium kona mau pono, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kumu lāʻau he 40-50 cm wale nō, akā nui loa ka nui o nā inflorescences.
Hiki paha ke ʻai i ke kakina allium bow
ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻai ʻia nā ʻano ʻala like ʻole. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i kahi mea ʻoi aku ka wela a me ka pungent ma mua o nā ʻōmole uliuli maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā salads. ʻO ka mea e kokoke kokoke iā ia ka Allium Gladiator. Pēlā nō hoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia i ka pīkī uliuli uliuli.
Huli lauoho
He nui nā aila pono nui o Allium White Cloud, akā hāʻawi lākou i kahi mea ʻono ʻono ʻono a maikaʻi aʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i kona mauʻu, akā naʻe kēia mea minamina no kahi nīnū. Akā, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole pono ke kūleʻa o Aflatun i nā mea ʻai ʻole.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻenehana mahiai
A me nā allium Bulgaria, a me uliuli, a me nā ʻuʻu Neapolitan, ʻaʻohe pono kūikawā o ka lepo a i ʻole ka hau. Akā ʻoi aku nā mea āpau o nā ʻuala loina e ulu a maikaʻi ma nā lepo maloʻo, ʻae ʻole a i ʻole ka alkaline. Ke ulu nei i nā pua like he hana ia e hoʻokō pono ai kekahi mea ulu mua, pono wale nō ʻoe e aʻo i nā kānāwai kumu.
Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ka mālama
Pono kēia mea kanu i ka lepo me ka wai o ka lawa, akā wīwī e pale ʻole i ka pohō o ka wai, no ka mea hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka pala o nā ʻōpala. He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi i kahi o ka loea ʻalani e koho i kahi keʻena wai maikaʻi, ʻoiai ka hapanui o nā hua like photophilous (koe wale nō no ka ʻala ʻo Moth, maikaʻi ia i kahi pale ʻokoʻa, akā ulu pū nō hoʻi ia i ka puʻu). A i ke koho ʻana i kahi, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻōhumu maʻamau o ka māla.
Nui! I ka hoʻolālā hiʻohiʻona, hiki ke hoʻohana i ka allium ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mea kanu ma nā lua pōhaku a ma nā puʻu alpine, a me nā mixborders. He maikaʻi ʻo ia i nā pae ʻāina ma luna o ka lawn. Akā i ka manawa like, he mea nui e kanu i nā holoholona ʻoi loa e like me ka pua nui nui i hope, a i mua hoʻi - nā mea i hoʻonui ʻia, e like me ka allium Moth.
Ma mua o kou kūʻai ʻana i nā hua o kahi ʻano like ʻole, pono ʻoe e heluhelu pono i ka wehewehe. Aia kekahi mau ʻano kūpono no ke ʻoki ʻana, me lākou e hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā bouquets nani. He mea nui loa ia e huli a loaʻa i nā pua i ulu ai lākou.
ʻO ka aneane āpau ke ʻano o nā aniani ʻōpala. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻano i loko o nā kūlana o ka Reka ʻona o Moscow e pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻoilo.
ʻAʻole pono kēia mau mea kanu i ka mālama kūikawā. ʻO ka mea nui ka hoʻōho i ka ʻāina a puni lākou e hana ai i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā aʻa a me nā lau. Hoʻohui ʻia nā ʻōmato kō i ke kō. Akā ʻaʻole laulā nā mea kūlohelohe.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kēia mea kanu e pono ai i ka wai maʻamau. Inā nele ka māla lau, hoʻōla ka lau, a ʻaʻohe kūkākūkā o ka pua nani.
Hoʻōla
ʻElua mau ala i ka kanu ʻana - e nā hua a me nā mea kanu. Hoʻopili ka mea hope loa i ka hoʻohana ʻana ia i nā ʻōlima kūleʻa a i ʻole nā keiki - nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi e hana ʻia ma luna o nā ʻāpana ponoʻī.
Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, hiki i nā kaila hoʻoliʻiliʻi ke ulu lōʻihi no ka pūnaewele hoʻokahi, ka hoʻopōmaikaʻi ʻana i nā māla nani loa, akā ʻaʻole ʻōlelo nā loea e ʻae i ka ulu ʻana, no ka mea, i kēia hihia, lilo ka liʻiliʻi i nā puna a ʻaʻole e pua maikaʻi ka mea kanu. No laila, i mea e hoʻomohala maikaʻi ai ka mea kanu, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻoulu ia ia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻehā, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.
Hōʻailona i ka mauna Everest
I nā kūlana o Central Russia, ua hōʻike ka poʻe loea i ka hana ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻano like a me nā ʻano i ulu i loko o ka ʻāina i loko o ka nahele ulu i Central Asia, a ua ʻike ʻia kēia wahi ma ka wailele o ke kauwela a me nā kū pinepine o ka hoʻoilo. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka mea kanu, ʻaʻole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia e noho i loko o ka palu ma hope o ka ua no ka manawa lōʻihi o ke kauwela. ʻO ka nani loa, he ʻano hiʻohiʻona ka ʻāpana mau no ka hapalua ʻelua o ke kauwela ma ka hapa nui o ka ʻāpana ʻāpana o ka Lūkia. I ʻole ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ʻōpala, e lawe ʻia lākou mai ka ʻāina aku.
Hiki mai ka nīnau i ka wā e eli ai i ka allium. Kūʻē nā poʻe loea e hana ʻia kēia ma hope o ka make ʻana o nā lau. E hoʻomaloʻo nā ʻōpala dug ma hope o lākou e hiki ke mālama palekana ʻia i nā kūlana o ka lumi (a me ka nūnū maikaʻi) a hiki i ke kanu ʻana. Hana ʻia kēia i ka hāʻule, hiki loa i ka hopena o ʻOkakopa, inā ke ʻae nā kau ʻana: pono e hoʻomau ʻia kahi mahana a me ka wā maloʻo. Hiki i ka hohonu o ke kanu pohō a hiki i 20 cm. Hiki i ka mamao ma waena o lākou, ma muli o ka ʻano like, hiki ke 5 a 25 cm He nui nā mea kanu e kanu ʻia i ka hohonu ma mua o nā mea liʻiliʻi.
E makaʻala! Loaʻa nā ʻōpala nui o nā ʻala o rhizome (a loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole) i ka pūnāwai a i ʻole hoʻi i ʻAukake, e koho ana i nā ʻāpana me nā kumu i ulu ʻia (e kanu koke ʻia lākou i ka ʻāina).
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka kanu ʻana o nā hua kanu i ka hāʻule. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo aia i nā ʻano nui, no ka lōkui maikaʻi, pono maoli nā līlū liʻiliʻi. Akā ʻaʻole manaʻo e noʻonoʻo i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki a i ʻole ʻelua e hiki ke hauʻoli i ka pua. ʻAʻole kanu nā pua ma mua ma mua o ke kolu a i ʻole ka hapahā o ka makahiki, a i kekahi manawa ma hope aku. Akā inā hana kūpono nā mea āpau, e lilo kā lākou pua i lilo i leʻoliʻoli maoli no ka mea ulu.
No laila, ʻo ka lālā pīpī pale ʻaʻole ia he mea hoʻolale no ka māla, akā he mea ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi hoʻi hiki ke hoʻohana i ka wā o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka salads. ʻAʻole ia he moʻomeheu maoli no ka noho ʻana i ke kauwela ?!
