I ka ʻōlelo ʻana ʻo ka pua pachistachis he hale pānaʻi nani ke haʻi ʻole i kekahi mea. ʻO kahi mea kanu ulu evergreen maikaʻi loa me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā pua nani a me nā pua, ʻano like me ka pua. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua unuhi ʻia ka ʻōlelo pono ʻole e like me kēia: He pala ka pachis, a he pepeiao ʻo Stachis. ʻOiai ke kūlike o ka nani maoli o kēia pua i loko, ʻaʻole ia i ʻike ʻia ma nā puka makani o nā māla. ʻO kekahi ma muli o ke ʻano o ka manaʻo i hiki ke nānā pinepine ʻia ma ke kūʻai aku. Ma ka maka ʻē aʻe, nui nā ʻano puaʻa e makaʻala nei i ka mea kanu, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ia e mālama maʻalahi.
I ʻEulopa, a laila ma Russia, ua hele mai kēia mea kanu like ʻole mai India. Eia kekahi, ulu ka pua i loko o nā ʻōpala ʻAmelika a i Peru. I loko o ka hihiu, hiki i ka lōʻihi o nā pua ke hiki aku i ka 2 mau mika, akā naʻe, i nā kūlana e ulu ai ka home he mea paʻakikī ke hālāwai me kahi mea kanu ma mua o ka hapalua mika.
Paipai nani
ʻIke ʻia nā kope kope mua o kēia ulu lāʻau i loko o nā hōʻiliʻili o nā botanist a i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā palona momona i waenakonu o ke kenekulia 19. A laila ua hoʻololi pono ʻia ka mea kanu i kēia mea kanu. A ma waena paha o ka kenekulia 20 ua ʻike hou ʻia ka pachistachis ma nā pukapihi o nā keʻena a me nā waihona pilikino o nā hale pilikino.
Pachistachis melemele
ʻOiai ke ola nei he 12 mau ʻano o ka huaʻehā pachistachis, ʻekolu wale nō e kau i ka hoʻoili home. ʻO nā mea maʻamau loa o lākou ka pachistachis melemele. Ua hoʻohanohano ʻia ka lei nani o ka nahele mai Malaki a ʻOkakopa i ke "kukui" kūlohelohe - kūloko he 10cm ulu, nā pua pua keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi, nāu, e hōʻike koke ʻia aku nō naʻe, akā, ʻaʻole i pau ka pachistachis i kāna peʻa. He nani loa nā hua laʻu a, inā ua pololei ʻia ka lāʻau, a laila ma ka wā dormant e hōʻoluʻolu ka mea kanu i ka mea kanu, hoʻopiha i kahi waiho paʻa me ia.
ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka huaʻāina Amanthus - ʻulaʻula pachistachis, ʻokoʻa ka ka mea i kona hoa i loko o ka nui nui a me nā kala o nā inflorescences. No laila, i kahi mahana wela, hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ma kahi pākana pilikino ma mua o kahi windowsill. ʻO nā kukui kukui o kēia lālā o ka genus Amanthus he māmā, a he ʻulaʻula a he poni paha nā pua.
Pachistachis ʻulaʻula
A ʻo, paha, ʻo ka mea ʻānela loa o kēia pua nani i milo pachistachis. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe keʻokeʻo ke loaʻa i nā puʻu pua o nā mea aloha ʻohana. ʻO kekahi mahele ʻia no ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana i ka mea kanu. I kekahi manawa ua pupule kēia ʻano holoholona me ka pachistachis ulaula. Eia naʻe, he mau mea nui nā kūʻokoʻa. ʻAʻoleʻike nā spikelet pachistachis i nā hōʻiliʻili weliweli. Akā pololei a hiki i ka manawa e ʻike ʻia ai nā pua ma luna o lākou. ʻO lākou, ke ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula hoʻi i ka kala, hoʻopili piha i nā kuʻuna, ʻoiai i ka ulaula pachistachis ulana maʻamau ke hōʻike nei i nā ʻano pua nui.
I mea eʻoluʻolu ai nā pachistachis, pono e hoʻolako ʻia me ka mau kukui, akā i ka manawa like, a me ke aniani nā hōʻailona. E hana maikaʻi nā Windows ma ke komohana a i ka hikina paha no kēia. Inā ʻoe e kau i ka pua pua ma ka puka kūkulu hema, a laila hiki i ke aniani kūpono ke hōʻeha i ka lāʻau kiko. Ma kahi ʻē aʻe, inā ʻoe e kau i ka pua ma ka puka ʻākau, a laila e loaʻa ka mālamalama.
ʻOi aku ka wela o nā wela a me nā hana no kēia kaho, no laila e mālama ʻoe i kahi mahana mau ma kahi o 20-23 ° C a ʻaʻole kau e kau ma luna o nā kikowaena nui. I ke kauwela, hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka mea kanu i ka ʻāina a i ʻole ka balkia, akā pono ʻoe e makaala no ka ʻike ʻole o ka mahana ma mua o 4-5 ° C.
Nui! Inā hoʻemi ka mea kanu i ka 14 ° C, a laila lūlū ka ulu o ka mea kanu, a ʻaʻole e hele ka pua. ʻO kahi lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o ka pachistachis i nā mahana haʻahaʻa e alakaʻi i ka make o ka mea kanu.
Pehea e hoʻokomo ai i ka Pachistachis
He lāʻau anuʻu ʻo Pachistachis, ʻo ia hoʻi ke mālama pono ʻia ka haumia ma kahi anuʻu no kona kaiāulu, a ʻo 55-60% kēia. ʻO ka hana pinepine ʻana, ka hoʻoheheʻe ua hoʻoili ʻia, a i ʻole ke kanu ʻana i ka pūnāwai ma kahi kokoke i kahi pua e loaʻa ai i ka lāʻau ka evergreen. Eia nō naʻe, inā ua hāʻawi ka mea kanu i ka kala, a laila e pono me nā kaʻina wai me ka akahele a pale ʻole. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he melemele a ʻulaʻula paha o ka pua hiki ke ulu maikaʻi ʻole i ka nui o ka nāwaliwali.
ʻO ka lāʻau pachistachis kahi mea kūpono loa i ka loiloi waiʻai, no kēia kumu ʻaʻole kūpono ia e mālama ʻia e nā poʻe e haʻalele ana i ka hale no ka manawa lōʻihi. Pono ka inu ʻia ka pua i kēlā me kēia lā ʻekolu. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoemi ka nui o ka wai. E lawa i ka wai i ka lāʻau i hoʻokahi manawa i nā lā 10. I ka manawa like, ma ke ke kauwela kauwela a me ke hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe e kali a maloʻo ka topsoil.
Hoʻolohe Inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe i kahi ala o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana i ka lepo ma o ka waiho ʻana i ka ipuhao i ka wai, pono e nānā i nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Pono ʻoe e holoi holoi i ka pā me ka mālama ʻia me ka manu manu.
Pono ka nānā ʻana i ka lōkē wai
Pono nā palapala
Nui nā mea kanu hale koi nui i ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka lepo. ʻAʻohe nā pōpoki Pachistachis. No ka uluʻana a me ka hoʻolālāʻana, koi lākou i ka acidic koʻikoʻi, kahi ʻāina maikaʻi-permeable. Hiki i nā mea like ke maʻalahi ma ka hale pua. Akā, i ka hana ʻana i ka lepo iā ʻoe iho ʻaʻole paʻakikī.
Mea waiwai: lepo soddy, one sand, leaf ground, humus. Lawe i nā mea āpau i luna ma ke kau like ʻana a hui pū maikaʻi. Inā hana ʻia ka pāʻiliwai palapala ma kāu iho, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻohui hou i ka ʻāina mākaukau me ka hopena nāwaliwali o ka potassium permanganate e hoʻopau i nā pōʻino ʻino a me nā hua ʻino.
Kākau
I mea i ka pua o ka pua pachistachis i ʻole e nalowale i kona hopena hoʻonani a hāʻawi i nā pua hou, pono ia e ʻoki ʻia. Ma ke ala, ʻae maikaʻi loa ka pua i kēia kaʻina hana. ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e pani ai i nā kumu maʻa ʻihiʻihi ke kakahiaka. Hana ʻia ke ʻoki poepoe mua i ka wā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā 2-3 internodes. Ma kahi o 10-12 cm o ke kūleʻa e hōʻiliʻili ʻia no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ulu o nā pua lateral.
ʻAʻohe! Hiki ke hoʻohana i ka mea kanu i ka hana no ke ʻano hou.
Hoʻopiʻi Pachistachis
Laʻi Pachistachis
Hoʻololi ʻia ka pīkoi Pachistachis i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki. ʻO ka hōʻailona mua i ka pono o ka hoʻololi ʻana, ʻo ia ke aʻa o ka mea kanu e kanu ana mai nā lua wai. Inā manaʻo ka pua i ka maʻamau, a laila hiki ke kanu ʻia ke mea kanu i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki ʻelua. ʻO ka mea pololei e lawe i ka ipu i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mea ma mua. ʻAʻohe nele, pono ka pā hao e waiho ai ka papaʻi.
Me ka mahiʻai kūpono, ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia pua i ka maʻi. Eia naʻe, inā hoʻomaka koke nā lūlū, a hoʻomaka ka lau, holo hewa i kekahi mea, a laila pono ke hele koke mai i ke kōkua o ka mea kanu.
Loaʻa paha ka pua i ka pūpū. Pono e pale i nā mea kanu mai nā aphids, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha nui i ka pua. Hiki i ke Whitefly, mealybug a me spider mite ke koho i ka pachistachis. I kēia hihia, pono ia e hōʻoia i ka mea kanu, ke waiho ʻole i ka hiki ke hoʻolaha i kēia mau pepelu i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻohe! Inā ʻaʻole hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka mea kanu e nā pōpoki, a laila e lawa ka mālama iā ia me kahi hopena soapy. Inā nui nāʻu he nui, a laila hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hana me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea iniseti.
No ke aha e huli ai nā lau ma ka melemele a me ka curl
ʻO kekahi mau manawa ʻo ka pachistachis i mālama ʻia e ka mālama ʻana e mālama ʻia nei e like me ka uaki, hoʻomaka ka hōʻeha. Aia kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe, he ʻokoʻa ka lele ʻana o nā pepeke maikaʻi.
No ke ʻano, heaha ke kumu o ka lau o ka pachistachis? Ua ʻike kekahi ʻano mea ola florist e hiki i kēia kaʻeha ma muli o ka malo maloʻo. I kēia hihia, pono ke lawe i ke ana e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. ʻO ka pīpī pinepine ʻana, ka neʻe ʻana i ka mea kanu mai ka radiator lumi e hoʻoponopono paha i ke kūlana.
No ke aha e pua ʻole ai ka pachistachis a me kona kumu? ʻAʻole lawa ka pilikia ma ka hoʻolaʻa. Hiki ke maʻalahi ke hoʻoponopono ʻia i ke kūlana ma ka neʻe ʻana i ka mea kanu i kahi wahi i hoʻomālamalama ʻia a ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻōpū elongated.
ʻO Pachistachis. Nā lau lau ʻuli
Pehea e hoʻomohala ai i nā pachistachis ma ka home? ʻElua nā koho: nā hua a me nā ʻokiʻoki.
Nā huʻu
Ma muli o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu o kēia lāʻau evergreen he mea hōʻeha nui a ʻaʻole i kūleʻa mau ʻia, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka hana ʻia e ka poʻe māla lāʻau. I mea e ulu ai ka pachistachis mai nā hua, pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi pahu i kā oblong-ʻano, ka mea maʻamau ia no ka hua o nā hua, hoʻopiha ʻia me kahi kāwili a me ka hoʻokaʻawale i nā huaʻai ma luna o ka ʻili.
No ka hana i kahi microclimate hale, pono ke uhi ʻia ka pā me ka pulu palupalu, kahi e hiki ai ke kāpae ʻia i ka wā e hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka pīpī paha. Ma hope o kahi o 10-14 lā, e kū pono nā wana mua. I ka manawa e ulu a nā hua kanu, pono ʻoe e kanu i nā pua i loko o nā mea pā.
Nui! Hoʻokumu pololei ka hoʻonā ʻia ʻana i ka ʻano o nā hua.
Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana
He mea maʻalahi loa ke ulu i kahi mea kanu hou e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻokiʻoki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kihi i nā aʻa i ʻoki ʻia i ka wā o ka rejuvenation o ka ulu lāʻau. Koho ʻia nā mea kanu i ka wā e kanu ai i kahi lāʻau pākeke ʻo ia e hoʻokomo i loko o kahi moku me ka wai, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia i kahi o ka mahana o ka ea ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i ka 22 ° C.
Ma hope o 14-20 mau lā, kū mai nā aʻa mua ma luna o nā kumu lāʻau. I ka wā e ikaika ai nā aʻa, pono ke kanu ʻia ka mea kanu ʻōpio i loko o kahi pālato kōkeke a i ʻole kīʻaha pepa.
E kanu ana ke kahua hou i loko o ka pā hao pilikino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i kahi mea kanu me ka ʻole e hoʻokumu mua i nā aʻa i ka wai. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono e hānai i nā ʻokiʻoki me ka phytohormone a hoʻomohala i ka lepo, ʻaʻole i hiki i nā lau o lalo nā 2-3 cm. I kēia hihia, ʻo ka laha o ka pachistachis, ka maikaʻi o ka ʻāina e hoʻoholo i ka kūleʻa.
Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana
ʻO kēlā pā e koho ai
ʻO ka lāʻau ʻo Pachistachis kahi mea kanu nui, a laila, e like me ia, ʻo ka poti e pono hoʻi me ka nui kūpono. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa he pākī haʻahaʻa me ka laulā ākea. I loko, e mālie ka pua, ʻūleʻī, a me ka pua i ka ulu maikaʻi.
Inā makemake ka ulu e ulu ulu nā pua puaʻa, a laila hiki ke kanu ʻia kekahi mau kaʻina i loko o hoʻokahi pā. I loko o kahi kīʻaha maʻamau, ʻokoʻa ka mea kanu i nā ʻoe elongated a nānā aku i ka leʻaleʻa. Pono e hoʻoulu ʻia kēia līkū nani ma ka pūnāwai.
Polokalamu ʻO nā ʻano āpau a amantine he mea pau. E pono e kiaʻi ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka wā e pili ana me kēia lāʻau. Mai hōʻoki i ka pachistachis me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā pale lima. He mea koʻikoʻi ia e pale i nā keiki mai ka pilina me kēia mea kanu, no ka mea, ʻo ka komo ʻana o ka wai kanu i loko o ke kino ka mea e make ai ka make nui.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia me ka piʻi ʻana o kahi hale hou i loko o ka hale, hiki ke loli ke ola o nā mea noho. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke hoʻolilo i ka manaʻo o ka hopohopo a i ʻole, ke lawe mai i ka ʻina maikaʻi. Hiki i nā pua he nui i hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke lewa a e wānana paha i nā loli. ʻO Pachistachis, e like me ke ola e hōʻike nei, loaʻa kekahi pono kūikawā.
Hiki i kēia mea kanu evergreen maikaʻi me nā waihoʻoluʻu maikaʻi ke hoʻōla i ka poʻe i loaʻa ia ia, ke kaupaona a me ka maluhia, a pēlā pū ka hopena o ke ʻano noʻonoʻo i loko o ka ʻohana.
ʻAʻohe! Inā he remrovert kahi kanaka i kapa ʻia, a laila pono ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ia i ka pachistachis melemele. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka home no kēia kuʻuna me nā "pepeiao" hikiʻole i ka lā e hoʻokomo hou i loko o kona mea nona, hoʻopiha ʻia ka ʻuhane i ke kuʻikahi a me ka noho mālie.
ʻO kahi introvert, a i ʻole kahi i nalowale i ka makemake e ola, ʻoi aku ka kūpono no ka mākohu ʻulaʻula o ka ʻohana amantine. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka pachistachis a me ka hoʻolaha o kēia pua e hoʻihoʻi i ka makemake o ke kanaka i ke ola, manaʻo hoʻohua a wehe ʻia i kēia ao.
Inā hāʻawi ʻia ka pachistachis i kahi mau hoa male, a laila e noho like ka naʻauao a me ke ʻano aloha i loko o ka ʻohana no ka wā lōʻihi.Ahū, ʻaʻole kēia mea ola loi. Akā ane ʻole ʻoe e hoʻopaʻi, no ka mea, ʻo kāna kumu ke hoʻokumu i kahi ʻano o ke aloha, ka ʻoliʻoli a me ka hauʻoli.
