ʻO Enothera (kahi oslinik, ke kukui kukui) he mea kanu mai ka ʻohana Kiprra. ʻO kahi ʻano nui loa e ʻokoʻa ʻē.
Hiki iā lākou ke kanu i nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā mea kanu, pololei a i ʻole ke kele ʻia, ʻokoʻa nā lau he ʻokoʻa. He mea kanu nā mea kanu, he nui ka nui o kāna mau ʻano he bred.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka primrose
ʻAʻole pono ka mea kanu a mālama i ka mea kanu i ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika, a no laila aneane hiki i kekahi ke ulu me ia.
ʻO nā pua primrose ke aniani, he keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, uliuli (ʻalani paha). Ma ka umauma o nā lau e kau ʻia ma hoʻokahi, a me ka liʻiliʻi i ʻelua a i ʻole i kahi pua. Aia i loko o ke kīʻaha ʻehā mau lau kūʻai, me ka paipa tetrahedral lōʻihi, kahi corolla me nā petals ʻehā, ʻewalu stamens, kahi pōlele me ka ʻehā oʻehā mau pūkuniahi ʻehā a me kahi kolamu ma nā ʻanuʻu ʻehā. ʻO nā hua he nui nā pahu hehele he nui.
Nā ʻano punahele no ka primrose ahiahi
Loaʻa ma mua o 100 mau ʻano o ka ahiahi primrose perennial, makahiki, kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa.
Ma waena o Rūsia, ua ulu nā meaola biennial:
| Ka nānā ʻana | ʻO keʻano | Nā lau | Nā pua |
| Kumumea | Kuhi a hiki i 0.8 m. | Aia ke kuhi, kū i luna, lōʻihi, lanceolate, ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. | ʻO ke aniani ʻehā pōpō melemele, ʻo ka nui o 70 mm. |
| ʻĀpana lehulehu | Maikaʻi - 1.2 m. Ma ka māla mahiʻai, nā ʻano like ʻole o ka Boulevard o kēia ʻano he nui (maʻamau kona 0.4 m). | I ka makamua a oblong lakou, a hiki i ka hopena lilo lakou i lanceolate. Hoʻonohonoho iki nā ʻaoʻao papa. | Ke pena ʻia i ka polike kala. |
| Lele i ke ahiahi (poʻi kukui) | Holo aku i ka 1.2 m. Ua kū ke kiki, nā uhi i uhi ʻia me ka nui o nā lauoho liʻiliʻi. Nui ʻano ākea ʻoi aku ka wanaʻao. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe he 100 cm. | Rear-toothed, holoʻokoʻa, ma kahi o 20 cm ka lōʻihi. | ʻO ka nui ma ka diameter he 50 mm. Kēia ka kala o ko lākou kala, a pua i nā pua a i ke ao paha a i ke ahiahi. ʻO ke ahiahi ahiahi - ʻoniʻula, me kahi hāpoki ʻulaʻula. |
| Aloha | ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hapahā o kēia ulu lāʻau. | ʻO Oblong, me nā niho niho ma ka ʻaoʻao. | Ua kīʻī ka pua, ma kahi o 50 cm ma ke ākea, ʻo ke keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo paha a i ʻole kaʻula a pinkish. |
| ʻĀpana ʻulaʻula (Lamarca) | ʻAʻole maopopo ka ʻike o ke ʻano o kēia biennium. Aia ka manaʻo i hānau ʻia ʻo ia i ka Honua ma muli o ka mimation. ʻO kēia kahi lāʻau erect, ma kahi o 100 cm kiʻekiʻe. | ʻUlaʻula, kūleʻa, ʻōmaʻomaʻo. | Hoʻopili ʻia nā Inflorescences i nā pua pua. |
Ma nā kikowaena waena i waena o ka pāʻina o ka hooilo i ka hoʻoilo ma waena o ka hoʻoilo ahiahi.
| Ka nānā ʻana | ʻO keʻano | Nā lau | Nā pua |
| ʻĀpana (nui-fruited) | Homeland - Hema o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i ka makahiki 1811. Ulu ia a he 0.4 m. | Dense, oka, ololi, lanceolate. | Ke kaʻawale ʻōwili gula, kokoke e waiho ana ma ka ʻāina, maʻa mau he 100 cm ma ke ākea. Hoʻopau ia mai Iulai i ka hau. He citrus kai. |
Perennial Low Pernis (Pumila) | Ka ʻāpana ʻāina ʻo ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i 25 cm. | ʻO ka lau ʻōkole i ka liʻiliʻi me ka 15 mm ākea. | ʻOnika, hoʻonohonoho a spikelets a hiki i 15 mm ma waena. |
| Quadrangular (fraser) | Ua puka kēia mea kanu, e like me ka mea ma mua, ma nā ʻākau ʻākau o ʻAmelika Hema. Ke kiʻekiʻe - 0.7 m. | Oval, ʻōmaʻomaʻo-uliuli, a i ka hāʻule ʻana huli lākou ʻulaʻula ulaula. | Hana ʻia nā pale pale i nā pua melemele. |
| ʻRlelo pepeke | ʻO kēia ʻano ʻano mea i hele mai iā mākou mai ka kahakai hikina. E hōʻea i nā mika 1,2 mika. | Oval, ʻeleʻele elongated, ʻemaʻeleʻele. | ʻAnuuli, ka uhu, ma waena o - 50 mm. |
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua o ka primrose
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka primrose ahiahi ma nā ʻano he nui:
- ʻAno. Hoʻohana kūpono no ka primrose i ke ahiahi pōkula, no ka mea i ka makahiki mua hāʻawi lākou i nā rosettes wale nō o nā lau, a i ka lua o ke ʻano he lāʻau maʻamau, nā pua a me nā ovaries o nā pahu. He liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi nā hua o kēia mea kanu, no laila e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohui ʻana iā lākou me ke one ma mua o ke kanu ʻana. Pono lākou e kanu ʻia ʻaʻole hohonu hohonu - 5mm lawa a lawa. Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā mea kanu mua, pono ke ʻoki ʻia.
- Huola. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua i loko o nā hale ulu liʻiliʻi o Pepeluali. ʻO ka hohonu hohonu e like me ka hihia mua. Nānā lākou i ka lepo - i loko o kahi āpau e hoʻomaloʻo ai. Honu - + 20 ... +21 ° C. Inā e ukali ʻia nā lula āpau, a laila ma ka mahina o Mei e hoʻomaka ka kanu i loko o ka māla a laila i ka makahiki hoʻokahi e pua ka mea kanu. ʻO ke ʻano o ke ahiahi primrose e hilinaʻi ana i ka mamao o kēlā me kēia hua liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā mea liʻiliʻi.
- ʻĀpana o ka ulu lāʻau. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia i nā mea kanu e ulu ana i kahi kokoke i ka pihi nui. Pono e hoʻomākaukau i ka wahi maikaʻi - ʻeli i nā pū liʻiliʻi a hoʻokomo i nā mea kanu kolamu ma laila.
ʻO ka ʻāina primrose
ʻOluā maikaʻi loa ʻo Enotere i ka lā, akā hiki iā ia ke ola i kahi pale liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole mea koʻikoʻi ka mea like o ka lepo, ka mea nui e pale i nā ʻūhū a i ʻole nā ʻāina momona paha, ʻo ka mea kanu ke ʻike i ka maloʻo ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hana wai ʻana. ʻO ka koho kūpono e lilo i ka ʻele palaka māmā (pono ka pH ʻo 5.5-7.0 pH).
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i ka aspen me nā mea kanu. No ka hana i kēia, pono ʻoe e kanu i nā hua i loko o ka mea kanu i ka hopena o Pepeluali a i ka hoʻomaka mua paha o Malaki. Ma hope o ke ala ʻana a lilo i kaha ikaika, kuʻu i loko o nā lua i ka mamao o 50 cm.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i ka hua a hiki i ka māla pua. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ia e hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻāina ma ka manawa o ka hoʻoilo a i ʻole aia i ka pūnāwai - i ka hoʻomaka mua o Mei a lūlū palū nā hua i loko o nā lua no nā ʻāpana ʻelua a ʻekolu mau ʻāpana paha. ʻO ka mamao ma waena o lākou ma kahi o 30 cm.
Pono ka mākaukau pono o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e ʻeli me ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ʻelua mau aniani o Nitrofoski a me 3 kg o ka lepo.
Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hua, pono ke kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ma ka lōʻihi o 10 cm.ʻolo paha he mea pono ke hoʻololi hou a i loaʻa ka nui o ka wahi o ka mea kanu no ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala - pili pono kēia i ka ʻano o ke ahiahi primrose. I ka makahiki mua, e hoʻomohala ʻia ai ke ʻano o ka aʻa, a e hoʻomaka ka pua ʻana ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki.
Aloha ʻo Primrose mālama
I ka wā mālama o ka mea kanu, pono ia e hōʻoia i ka manawa o ka topsoil i ka manawa e hoʻomaloʻo ai, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlohelohe ke aʻa. ʻO ke alakaʻi alakaʻi maikaʻi loa e kau ai i nā kūlana no ka wā, no ka laʻana: i ka manawa maloʻo a wela, ka inu wai ʻana i ke ahiahi ʻekolu mau manawa i ka hebedoma, i ka ua - 1 ka manawa. ʻOi aku 16 mau lita no ka palena pālua.
Me ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, pono hoʻi ʻoe e makaʻala, no ka mea ua kanu ʻia i ka primrose i ke kula momona a hānai mua i ka lepo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pīpī ʻana i ka makahiki mua. A i ka manawa aʻe, hoʻohui i ka pipi i ka ʻāina i hui pū ʻia me ka lehu lāʻau a me ka sodium sulfate.
I ka wā kauwela, he hamama ka honua. Kekahi mau ʻano ahiahi primrose ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe. No ka pale ʻana i ke ahiahi primrose mai ka hoʻonui ʻana, e lawe ʻia nā māhele laula. I ka hāʻule, ua ʻoki ʻia nā ʻoki a uhi ʻia i ka mea kanu me nā lālā pihi a i ʻole lau hāʻule. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻano he nui ke anuanu a he paʻakikī hoʻi ka hoʻoilo, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e koi aku i kahi ʻoi aku.
ʻO nā ahiahi o nā maʻi primrose a me nā mea kanu
Hiki i kahi mea kanu me ka mālama ʻole ʻia e nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka nui o nā aphids a me nā fungi.
- Inā ʻike ka mū ma ka lau primrose ahiahi, pono e hoʻoneʻe a kina.
- Me nā aphids, ʻokoʻa ka kūlana. Pono ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau kūikawā ma nā ʻekepekema (Actellik, Aktara).
Ua haʻi aku ka noho ʻana ʻo Mr. Summer: nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā hōʻino o ka primrose ahiahi
He nui nā pono o ka ahiahi primrose. Aia nā aʻa o ka mea kanu i nā mea waiwai, no laila e hana lākou i nā decoction mai nā hau anuanu a me ka maʻi pāpaʻi pulmonary. Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ʻaila hinu primrose a hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻOiai ke loaʻa pono o nā ahiahi primrose, aia nā contraindications. Pono e hana no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka loli, inā paha e loaʻa ʻole nā ʻano makemake ʻole. ʻAʻole pono e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia mea kanu no nā poʻe me schizophrenia, a me ka epileptics.
