Dicenter: nā kiʻi, nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like, kanu a me ka mālama

ʻO ka Dicenter kahi mea kanu lāʻau no ka ʻohana poppy. Habitat - nā māhele hikina i ʻAsia, nā ʻāpana ʻākau o ʻAmelika.

Nā hiʻohiʻona Dicentres

ʻO ka mea kanu Shrub kahi papahana aa. Aia ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe mai 30 cm a hiki i ka m 1. ʻO nā hua wīpū ma ka ʻāina. Hoʻopuka ʻia nā ʻano hulu manu-dissected, ʻāmaʻomaʻo ke kukui me kahi paona ʻulaʻula.

Kuhi ʻia ka ʻano o nā pua. ʻAno - mai ke keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula. Diameter - a hiki i ka 2 cm.

Ma hope o ka pua, ʻike ʻia nā pōkoi ʻulaʻula, me ko lākou hōʻiliʻili manawa, ʻo nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia no 2 mau makahiki he mea e mālama ai i ka kō hoʻi.

Nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o nā dicentres: nā kiʻi me nā inoa

No ka ulu ʻana i nā māla mahiʻai, kūpono kēia mau ʻano dicentres:

Ma kahi o 20 mau ʻanoʻokoʻa i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai kēia mau ʻano, kahi e leʻaleʻa ai me kā lākou pua i ka pūnāwai, ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo.

Ke kanu nei i nā dicentres ma ka papa ākea

Ke ulu nei i nā mea kanu i ka lepo ākea, kāohi lākou i ka manawa kanu a kā i ka ʻenehana.

Noho wā

Hoʻonohonoho ka pua i ka ʻāina i ka waena waena o ka manawa ma ka manawa, i kekahi manawa - i ka wā mua o ka hāʻule. Akā i ka wā o ka kanu ʻana o Kepakemapa, pono ia e noʻonoʻo i ka manawa o ka pūnaʻa o ke aʻa e pono ke manawa e lawe aʻa i mua o ka hiki ʻana o ka hau. Ua koho maikaʻi ʻia ka pūnaewele a i ʻole ma ka pale ʻāpana.

Pehea e kanu ai

Ua kūpono nā ʻāina no ka ulu ʻana i nā dicentres, akā hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i ka mālamalama, hoʻoulu ʻia maoli, maʻalahi i ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka saturated lepo momona. Mākaukau ka pae pae ma mua, no kēia, ʻuʻuku ka lepo a i ka hohonu o kahi pahu bayonet a me ka humus ua hoʻokomo ʻia (i kēlā me kēia 1 ʻĀ. M 3-4 kg o ka palaʻai), i kō ʻia me ka ʻōlelo kūlohelohe.

Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e hana i nā lua no ka waiho ʻana i nā pua. ʻO ke anawaena a me ka hohonu - 40 cm, ka mū ma waena o nā lula - 50 cm. Ua waiho ʻia kahi papa kahawai o ka pālala pihi a i ʻole nā ​​pahu uila. E ninini i kekahi mau māla mahina ʻai, i pili mua me ka compost. Hōʻike ʻia ka mea kanu i loko o ka lua a uhi ʻia me ka honua mai luna. Ke kaumaha ka lepo, ua hui pū ʻia me ke one.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama o ke kikowaena

Inā ua koho maikaʻi ʻia ka wahi, a ua hoʻokau ʻia nā ʻāina e like me ke ʻenehana, a laila ʻaʻole pilikia ka pilikia me ka kanu ʻana o nā dicentres. Akā hoʻomaka lākou e nānā i ka pua ma hope o ka puka mua ʻana o nā puka mua, hāwī koke lākou i ka ʻāina e hana i ka komo ʻana o ka oxygen i nā ʻōnaehana.

Hoʻoulu, hōlohe, mulching

Ka pili a me ka nui o ka wai i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka honua e pili ana i ka mahana. I ka manawa mahana, ʻo ka helu o ka irrigation 2 mau manawa i 7 mau lā, i ka hoʻoilo-hoʻoilo hoʻoilo - hoʻokahi mau pule i ka hebedoma. ʻAʻole maloʻo kahi ʻāina, me ka pala ʻana i nā aʻa.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā weele a puni nā dicentres e hoʻokaʻawale pinepine, ʻoki ʻia i nā lālā maloʻo a maloʻo. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ua holoi ʻia nā ʻōpala a pau ma lalo o ke aʻa, waiho wale i nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi.

I ka pale ʻana i ka hau, ua hāpā ka mea kanu. Ma hope o ka paʻi ʻana, ua uhi ʻia nā koena o ka pua i kahi ʻāpana o ka peat a uhi ʻia me nā moʻi. Wehe i ka pale i ka pūnāwai wale nō.

ʻOi aku ka lole

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea kanu i nā manawa 3:

• ma hope o ka hoʻōla - nā huahana waiwai-nitrogen;
• i ka hoʻokumuʻana o nā pua - superphosphate;
• ka hopena o ka wā kanu i ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka mullein.

Nā ʻōlelo helu Reproduction

No ka hoʻouluulu, hoʻohana ʻia nā dicentres i nā hua, akā he hana koʻikoʻi a hiki ʻole kēia ʻano. He haʻahaʻa loa ka Germination, a kūʻokoʻa pinepine ʻole. I waena o nā hemahema o kēia ʻano, ʻike ʻia ka lōʻihi o kona wā - ke neʻe nei ka ulu ʻana a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka pua i mua o nā makahiki he 3-4. Hāpai ʻia i ka lepo lawe ʻia i ka hopena o Kepakemapa, no ka hoʻoilo uhi lākou i uhi ʻia i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a laila me ka mauʻu a me nā lau paha.

Nui nā mea kanu kuana e kanu i nā hua kanu i loko o ka hale. Hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i loko o nā pahu waiwai me ka lepo, i uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a lawe ʻia i kahi lumi mahana. Kuhi ʻia nā mea kanu mua i ka manawa 30 a 35 mau lā. I ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā lau 4 ʻehā ma nā pua, ua ʻalo ʻia i loko o kahi ākea. Ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana, hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia nā mea kanu, no ka mea, lawe ʻia nā pot i kēia mau hola i kēlā me kēia lā i ka ea hou.

ʻO nā ʻano nui o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā dicentres e noʻonoʻo i kēia:

1. Kahele Shrub. Hana ʻia kēlā me kēia mau makahiki he 3-4, i ka wā mua o ka wā lohi, ma hope o ka manawa pua. Ma kēlā me kēia mahele, ʻokoʻa 3-4. Kīpī ʻia nā pālaha me ka lehu lāʻau, a kau ʻia nā mea kanu hou i nā luawai i mākaukau mua ʻia. Inā haʻalele ʻoe i ka māhele o ke aʻa, a laila hāʻule ia i ka pala.
2. Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana. Lawe ʻia i ka pūnāwai. Loaʻa nā kaʻina i loaʻa a hiki i ka 15 cm lōʻihi ke kau nei i kahi hoʻoulu ulu, a laila i loko o nā pahu me ka lepo māmā. Ua uhi ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki me nā aniani palika a lawe ʻia i kekahi lumi mahana. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lepo ākea i ka waena o ka puna o ka makahiki e hiki mai ana.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

He kū ka pale o ka pua i ka maʻi, akā i ka manawa kuʻi ʻia e kahi wahi a i ʻole ka mosaic tapaa. I nā dicentres i hoʻopili ʻia, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala i nā lau, pale i nā apo elongated pale i nā pākeke. ʻO ka manawa, hele wale ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi mycoplasmal - ua ʻāʻī nā peduncles, ke lohi nei ka ulu, ʻōuli nā kala o nā pua.

I mea e pale ai i kēlā mau ʻino, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka dicenter i ka wai kūpono, ʻoiai ua nāwaliwali ka nui o ka mea maʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia ka lepo me kahi hoʻonā o Formalin.

ʻO nā pepelu wale nō, nā aphids wale nō e lawe. E hoʻopau, hoʻopau ʻia ka lāʻau me Antitlin a i Biotlin. ʻO kekahi manawa paluwale nā ​​pepa lau i ka wai soapy.

Ua ʻōlelo aku ʻo Mr. Huipuia kauwela: kahi papa hana ma ka hoʻolālā ʻāina

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau i loko o nā mea kanu a pilikino paha, i ka wā e hoʻonani ai i nā hoʻonohonoho pua a me nā lālima pua. ʻO ka heleʻana o kahi mea hana naʻau mea nui loa i ka hoʻonani ʻana i nā moena pua a me kahi puʻu alpine.

Inā hoʻokumu ka dicenter i nā kūlana kūpono no ka ulu ʻana, a laila e leʻaleʻa me kona pua a me kona ʻano maikaʻi no nā makahiki he nui.