ʻO nā tōmato Ampel: nā ʻano, ulu ulu like, nā maʻi maʻi

Ke ulu nui nei nā ʻōmato Ampel i nā mea āpau i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He ʻono ʻono maikaʻi loa nā ʻano ʻōmato liʻiliʻi, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā ʻōpala pua nani a he like ia i nā waiwai i ka cherry.

Lawe ka hapa nui i nā hua liʻiliʻi a maʻemaʻe i mea nui no ka salads a me nā ʻano ʻai like ʻole.

He aha nā tōmato nui a me kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona?

ʻO nā ʻano lau amoule ke ʻano o nā ʻano kamato e ulu ai no ke kanu ʻana i nā kūlana lumi. Kūpono ia mau ʻōlapa no nā poʻe i ʻaʻohe o ka papa māla, akā makemake i nā mea momona kiʻekiʻe a me nā lau hou i ka home. ʻAʻole haʻahaʻa loa nā wahi momona o lākou i nā ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo nui, a hiki i kekahi lāʻau ke lawe i kekahi mau kilo o ka hua.

Hoʻohui, hoʻohana ʻia nā pēpē liʻiliʻi no nā kumu hoʻolālā. Hoʻokipa maikaʻi nā ʻano lāʻau i nā balconies. I ka hapanui pinepine ua kanu ʻia ʻia i loko o nā kōwili paʻa. Ua ulu pū ʻia lākou i nā māla māla - nā lālā lōkō o kāmato ma nā pā pōhaku nani, kūpono no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina.

Nā ʻano hua ʻala he nui aila

Hoʻomaka mau nā poʻe hoʻomaka i nā holoholona kūpilikiʻi. I ke koho ʻana, he mea nui ka hiʻohiʻona o nā lāʻau no ka mea nui ka ʻōmato nui e hoʻonani i nā puka makani. Hoʻokahi ʻano ʻano like o kēlā me kēia ʻano. ʻO kēia mau ʻano e makemake nui ʻia.

Hōʻailona

Hoʻohana kaulana kēia ʻano pāmala ʻano nui ma muli o kona mau hiʻona nani - nā kulu kūpaʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā hua liʻiliʻi (a hiki i 20 grin) ka lawelawe ʻana i mea hoʻonani a nani hoʻi o ka pā.

Kukui i precocious. Kūpono no ka ulu ʻana i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i kahi ākea.

Kākoʻo F1

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hua o kēia ʻano ma mua o nā pēpē nui, ʻoi aku ka paona 30-50 mau kākela. Ulu ka ulu lāʻau i 0.8 m, no laila makemake ʻia kahi nui no ka kanu ʻana.

ʻO kahi ākea i nā huahana kiʻekiʻe. Pono pono stepsoning maʻamau. Hoʻopili ke ʻōpala ʻōpala ʻōpala i loko o 100 lā.

Kalani F1

Kahi mea kanu pono kūpono nona ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe e hoʻonui i ka 0.5 m. ʻAʻole pono, kūpono no nā mea hoʻomaka.

Aia nā kūleʻa me nā ʻōmole ʻulaʻula a me ka melemele.

Mau ʻole

He lāʻau lūlū haʻahaʻa a maʻalahi i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka ulu ʻana ma nā sills window.

Ke lawe nei i kahi kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻulaʻula ma ke kūpaʻa a hiki i 20 gram. ʻAʻole ia e koi i ka mālama paʻakikī.

ʻĀpana ulaula

ʻO nā hua o kēia ʻano pāmato ampelous e like nō i ka hoʻāʻo a me nā hiʻohiʻona no nā voatetila cherry.

ʻAʻole pono ka stepsoning a hōʻike ʻia e ka ulu wikiwiki.

Brindle

ʻO ka Ripening, nā ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe o 15-20 cm wale nō), e hūnā ana i nā hua ʻōiwi maʻamau me ka ʻono loa.

ʻO kēia ʻano kamala he nani a me ka nui o nā lau, nā mea e kau ai i lalo i nā pā hao, e ʻae ana i ka hopena o kahi wai ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Loaʻa pinepine nā Amateurs i kahi hui nui o ka melemele a me nā ʻulaʻula.

Nā rula no ka kanu ʻana i nā ʻōmato nui

E ulu i nā mea kanu olakino a loaʻa i kahi hōʻiliʻili waiwai, hoʻomākaukau nā māla i nā hua a me ka lepo ma mua. Hana ʻia ka lepo mai nā pōpilikia e pale ai i nā maʻi he nui i hiki i nā ʻaka kūloko. Hoʻohana ʻia nā pono kūikawā e disinfect i ka lepo a i ʻole me ka hoʻoulu ʻia o ka potassium permanganate.

Ke kanu nei i nā hua a me nā hua kanu

Ke ulu nui nei nā tōmato nā Ampel ma nā ala ʻelua. Hoʻokomo mua ka mea mua i ke kanu mua ʻana o nā hua kanu, kahi e hoʻoili hou ʻia ai i loko o nā ipu lawe nui. Akā makemake kekahi poʻe e kanu i nā hua kanu i loko o nā ipu i ka manawa koke. ʻO nā ala ʻelua i loaʻa ko lākou pono a me nā hemahema.

ʻO ka wā kūpono no ka lulu pua i ka hoʻomaka o Malaki. ʻOiai ma ka kūlana o kahi lumi i ʻae ʻia kekahi ke ʻae ʻia, hiki i ka lūlū i ka hoʻomaka mua o ke kahawai e hāʻawi i ka ʻala mua o ka hua. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e ninini ʻia nā hua me ka wai aloe a i ʻole ka hopena o ka potassium permanganate a waiho ʻia no hoʻokahi hola. Ua kūpono a peat a iʻa paha e like me ka lepo. Pono ka lepo, e hiki ke hele i ka lewa i nā aʻa.

No ka loaʻa o kahi hōʻiliʻili nui, kanu ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā mea lawe, ʻo ka nui o ia ma kahi o 5 lita. I uhi ʻia o lalo me nā pāheʻe, ʻoiai ka stagnation o ka makika e alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā maʻi a me ka like ʻana o nā fungi.
I ka wā e hoʻomākaukau ai ka lepo, ua hana ʻia nā puka liʻiliʻi no nā hua ma loko (1.5-2 cm). Mālama ʻia kēlā me kēia hua i kahi lua a pīpī ʻia me kahi liʻiliʻi o ka honua.

I loko o nā ipu hoʻokaʻawale, hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu ma hope o ka lau lua o ka lau iā lākou. ʻO ka lalo o nā pahu i uhi ʻia me kahi papa liʻiliʻi o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻāpana o ke kau, a ma luna o lākou i uhi ʻia i ka lepo. Kāohi kēia i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka umu.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu a mālama pono i nā ʻōmato nui

I ka mahina o Mei, ua kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ma kahi paʻa - hiki iā ia ke paila ma luna o ka lānai, he pā i loko o ka lumi a i ʻole kahi moe i loko o ka māla. Inā ulu nā kamato i ka home, e lūlū ʻia lākou mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa.

Pono nā hua liʻiliʻi e hānai. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu me nā kōmala mineral (kahi hui o ka nitrogen a me ka pāhare). Hana ʻia kēia kaʻina hana ʻelua ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i ka ʻōmato i kahi ʻāina mau. Hoʻopili ʻia ka lepo ma mua o kēlā me kēia cukī me nā maniona kūpono.

Pono nā ʻano he nui i ka pinching. E hoʻomau i ka ulu lāʻau pua, waiho ʻo ia i ʻelua mauʻu.
Hoʻomai ʻia ka mana ʻana ma ka pau ʻana o ka lepo. Hoʻopilikia ka ʻāina hoʻopulapula i kahi mea kanu i nā mea kanu, no laila e hoʻohoka ʻia nā lāʻau me ka nui o ka wai. E hoʻoponopono ʻia ka wai, me ka ʻole o nā kīnā, hoʻomehana iki. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hana kanu i ke ahiahi. ʻAʻole kanu nā lau a me nā kumu lāʻau. ʻElua mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wai, e hamama ka honua - e hōʻoia i ka kahe o ka lewa i ka ʻōnaehana.

Kekahi manawa ʻelua pule, hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lepo me ka pauna o ka minima. ʻO nā mākau paʻakikī nā mea i kūʻai ʻia i nā hale kūʻai kūikawā kūpono kūpono e like me nā maniua. No 1 kg o ka lepo e lawe i ka 5 maulea o ka palu. ʻO ka lole kiʻekiʻe e hana ʻia i ka wa e hoʻoulu ʻia ai ka wai.

Pono ka Tomato i ka lumi o ka lumi i ka wā e ulu ai ka pua, akā mālama ʻia lākou ma kahi wahi anu a hiki ke puka mai nā ʻōpala mua. I loko o kahi lumi me nā tōmato, mālama lākou i ka ʻaila maikaʻi a mālama i ka paukū hoʻonaninani i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi. Kōkua ka hoʻoneʻe kūʻokoʻa i ke ea kūlike loa, a i kahi pā o ka wai i hoʻonoho ʻia ma ka lumi i kahi maloʻo.

No ka mālamaʻana i nā kukui pono, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā kukui a me nā kukui LED i kahi kokoke i nā kumu lāʻau. Kūʻai pū kekahi ʻo nā hale kūʻai kūikawā phytolamps i mea kūikawā no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu.

ʻO nā ʻōpio i ulu i ka hale, pono ke hoʻomohala kūlohelohe. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia kaʻina hana i ke kakahiaka me ka palaika palupalu. Kiliʻili ʻia ka pollen a lawe ʻia i nā pahi. No nā kumu lāʻau e ulu ana ma kahi ākea, ʻaʻole pono nā kihi o ke ʻano.

ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili a me ka mālama

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā hua o ke kāmela nui ma mua a ʻokiʻoki loa - ma ke keʻa kahi he ʻulaʻulaʻula kona ʻano. Noho ʻia kā Tomato e ʻānai ma kahi maloʻo. Inā hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau no nā kumu hoʻolālā, a laila ʻaʻole e ʻohi i ka hua, akā waiho ʻia ma nā lālā. I kēia hihia, ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā kamato ua ʻili ʻia mai nā mea kanu a hoʻopau hou aku, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ko lākou ʻona ma mua o nā mea i ʻohi ʻia.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

ʻO ke mālama kūpono e alakaʻi i ke ʻano o ka pūpū a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi. Eia kekahi, hiki ke kue kekahi mau ʻano i hiki mai i ka lāʻau ʻino.

I ka nui o nā hihia, hikiʻole ke hoʻopakele i kahi mea maʻi maʻi, akā e pono ana nā hana pale e mālama i ke koena o ka hua.

Ke ulu nei nā ʻōmato ampel i nā mea āpau.

Hiki i nā wana pua nani ke hoʻololi i nā pua i kālai ʻia, a ʻo nā ʻōmato hou e lilo i mea hoʻohui nui i ka ʻai a me ka ʻoliʻoli.