Hoʻonui nā mea kanu i kēia manawa i nā mea ulu'āina he nui a me nā mea nui e hiki ai ke noho i loko o ko kākou latitudes. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea hoʻonani hoʻokipaʻo Guzmania - he ulu kūikawā me nā lauʻulaʻula e hoʻouluuluʻia ana, i hōʻiliʻiliʻia i loko o ka hae, me keʻano o kaʻikeʻole o ke kikowaena ma waena. I kēia lā, nui nāʻano likeʻole o Hummania, i hiki i kēlā mea kēia mea koho ke koho i nā koho kūpono loa no lākou iho.
Keʻike neiʻoe? I loko o nā ululāʻau ulu o Central a me Hema Hema, ma nā mokupuni a me ka moku Caribbean, aia he 130 mauʻano Guzmania, a he mau meaʻokoʻa ka honua.Ua ulu maikaʻi kekahi mau pua i ke kumu i loko o nā keʻena lumi, a ma muli o ka hopena o nā makahiki he nui i kohoʻia, ua hanaʻia nāʻanoʻano likeʻole me nā hua'ōleloʻalani,ʻulaʻula,ʻulaʻula, melemele, violin, poni-ʻulaʻula a pua nani keʻokeʻo.
ʻO Guzmania Donnell-Smith
Ināʻoe e ulu nei i kēia lāʻau ulu i kou home, makemake pahaʻoe eʻike i nā mea a pau e pili ana i ka pua o kahi gusmania, akā, e pono muaʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka mea i ulu. Eia kekahi laʻana, aia ka mālamaʻana o Donella Smith ma konaʻano kūlohelohe i ka nahele ulu o nā maunaʻo Costa Rican a heʻanoʻano likeʻole ia o nā mea kanu i hiki ke lilo i kumu ma nā wahi hou kahi i hoʻoweliweliʻia ai ko lākou home hānau. He mea maʻalahi kēiaʻano e ulu ai, aʻo kona mau kila kilakila a me nā sepals o ka momona momona momona eʻoliʻoli kou mau maka no hoʻokahi mahina. 
He lae kala a Donella Smith's gusmania i hanaʻia e nā lau'ōmaʻomaʻo i uhiʻia me nā paleʻulaʻula. ʻO nā lālā o kaʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula e paʻa pono i ka peduncle hoʻokūkū a me ka hapa lalo o kahi'āpana kūʻokoʻa paniculate pōkole. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā pāpaʻi pepa he 60 knm me ka laulā 3 cm. Hoʻomaka ka Guzmania o kēiaʻano i ka hauʻoli i kona uluʻana iʻApelila - Mei.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Uaʻike kokeʻia ka guzonia o Donella Smith i ka manawa, a ua hoʻolahaʻia nā hua o ka mea kanu e ka International Society of Bromeliad Lovers. Pono ia e hoʻomaopopoʻiaʻaʻole pono ka cross pollination e loaʻa ai ka nui o nāʻanoʻano, no ka mea,ʻo nā mea kanu o kēiaʻano e hiki iā lākou iho ke hoʻohālikeʻia iho.Hāʻawiʻia nā huaʻano o Donella Smith a me kahi ohana (reminiscent of dandelion), ka mea e hāpai i kā lākou mahele i ka wā makani. Me ke kōkuaʻana o ka makani, ua hoʻolahaʻia nāʻanoʻano ma kahi mamao lōʻihi.
ʻO ke koko o Guzman
ʻOiai ka inoa e hōʻike ana, uaʻikeʻia keʻano o keʻano o ke kīʻaha koko i ka momona o kona mau lālā, kahi i hoʻolālāʻia e like me keʻano o ka momona, kahi e hōʻiliʻiliʻia ai ka'ōmole a me nā meaʻaleʻale i loko o nāʻano kūlohelohe (hoʻohanaʻia e hānai i ka mea kanu). I ka wā o ka uluʻana,ʻaʻole i makemake nuiʻia ka manaʻo o kekahi kanaka ma nā corymbose inflorescences (he 7-12 mau pua liʻiliʻi), e like me nā lau o ka mea kanu. ʻAʻole i hoʻokumuʻia ka Peduncle, akā aia nā pua ma nā pedicels. He lahilahi nā'ōmole aʻoi aku i nāʻepa, he 1.7 ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. He 7.5 knm ka lōʻihi o nā kola o ka oval, a ulu pū lākou i loko o ka'ōpū liʻiliʻi, noa ma luna. 
Hiki keʻikeʻia ma ka kiʻi,ʻo nā lau a pau o ke kīʻaha ulaʻula, koe wale nō nā mea nui, i lilo i mea pale. ʻO nā pī pepa, e like me 15-18 mau'āpana, e hoʻokumu i kahiʻaoʻao kīʻaha me ka nui o ka 30 cm. He laina laulā, he pale paʻa, me ka piko i lalo.
Aia kekahi mauʻanoʻokoʻa o ka laina koko-koko:
- 'ō. Sanguinea (ʻano koko) - e hōʻikeʻia ana i nā'āpana kepoe me kaʻokiʻoi loa, nā pua o nā pua melemele me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo a'ōmaʻomaʻo paha. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi he 40 knm me ka laulā o 5.5 cm. Ua puni nā'āpana, ākea me kahiʻoiʻoi. Hoʻomaka ka lālā ulu iʻApelila a meʻAukake;
- 'ō. ʻO Brevipedicellata (keʻokoʻa ka wāwae) -ʻikeʻia e nā'āpana o nā palepale kila. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā lau a hiki i 20 knm me ka laulā 2.5 cm.
He mea nui! ʻO ka pahu kūpono loa no ka hoʻonohonoho lumi lumi he ipu hao nui loa ia me ke anawaena he 15 knm.
Gusmania Mosaic
ʻO kēiaʻano Guzman, e like me nā mea'ē aʻe, he lāʻau epiphytic. Hiki i nā lālā he 70cm ka lōʻihi, a he 7-8 wm ka laulā. He mau mea maʻamau lākou, a puni i ka apex a me ka ikaika loa e lilo i mea holoʻokoʻa. He pololei keʻano o Peduncle aʻoi aku ka pōkole ma mua o ka'ōmole. ʻO nā lau uliuli mālohi i luna o ka peduncle e palahalaha nuiʻia, me ka hopenaʻoi, hoʻopiha. ʻO kaʻikeʻole i loko o ka mosaic guzmania, hiki ke kapaʻia heʻulu likeʻole o keʻano o nā leipuni, he mea maʻalahi,ʻaʻole he lauoho a he 12-15 pua. ʻO Kūkomo, nā mea ulaʻula iʻikeʻia e keʻano ākea, keʻokeʻoʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo a he nui ka pōkole ma mua o nā pīpī. ʻO ka puaʻa - sessile, sepals - elongated a me ka pōkole. 
I ka nahelehele,ʻikeʻia kēiaʻano ma nā wahi mai Guatemala a Colombia a me Northeast Brazil, kahi ulu o nā mea kanu ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1000 m ma luna o kaʻilikai. Hiki ke mālamaʻia ka puaʻana o ka mosaic Guzman i ka hoʻomakaʻana o Pepeluali a i ka hopena o Iulai,ʻoiai paha e ulu ana kekahiʻano iʻAukake (e like me ka laulā, Flammea, aʻo kona lau e hele i 24-34 cm, 1-1.7 cm ka laulā).
Ma keʻano maʻamau,ʻo ka weheweheʻana o ka mosaic Husmania i nāʻano likeʻole me ka weheweheʻana o nā mea kanu ulu koko,ʻo kaʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa wale nō o nā lau i loko o kēia hihia, he pale anuanu uliuli.
Ma waena o nāʻano maʻamau o nā mosaic Guymania, he likeʻole. Musaica (ma ka'ōmaʻomaʻo o ka lau e kuhikuhi i nā laina kikokikona), var. ka'ōpiopio (me nā kaha liʻiliʻi) a me ka var. concolor - me nā lau monochrome.
ʻO Guzman hoʻokahi huana
ʻO Guzman hoʻokahiʻano pākahi iʻikeʻia he mau lalani'ōmaʻomaʻo-'ōmaʻomaʻo he nui, kahi i hoʻokumuʻia i kahi mele. Ma lalo, ua paler lākou a ua loaʻa i nāʻili maikaʻi-lōʻihi, kahi e hāʻule koke ana. Ke hōʻikeʻia nei kaʻikeʻole e kekahi'āpana laulā elongated i kahakiʻia ma luna. He keʻokeʻo nā pua. ʻO ke kuʻupuʻu kūlohelohe heʻano pōkole loa ia ma mua o nā lau a kuhikuhi hoʻi, e kālaiʻia ana nā lau:ʻo nā mea haʻahaʻa he'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, aʻo nā luna me nāʻulaʻula. ʻO nā kūikawā o nā pua nani ke pale, ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo i ka'ōniʻoniʻo, me nā kīʻaha lōʻihi pale lahilahi. I ka manawa hoʻokahi, hiki ke hoʻonaniʻia nā hiʻohiʻonaʻeleʻele i kaʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Ma keʻano o ka'ōpiopio he pahu hāmale me kahi pale keʻokeʻo. Aia ma waena o nāʻano kaulana loa o ka standmania e kū hoʻokahi nei:
- 'ō. ʻokoʻa hoʻokahi - he lau hoʻokahi-leʻo a he pale pale me nā kīʻaha liʻiliʻiʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. Hala ka huaʻai ma Iune aiʻole Iulai;
- 'ō. variegata - nā lālā'ōmaʻomaʻo me nāʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo;
- 'ō. alba - he mau lau monochrome me nā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo me ke keʻokeʻo.
He mea nui! I ka wā e hoʻomau ai watering watering, ponoʻoe e ninini i ka wai i loko o ka puka lau,ʻo ia ka mea kūpono loa no ka hoʻoinuʻana i kēia mea kanu.
ʻO Guymania Nicaragua
ʻO kekahiʻano lāʻau epiphytic. I loko o kēiaʻano, e hele ana nā lau i 6 cm ka loa a 2.5 cm ka laulā, aʻohiʻia nā'āpana 10-5, hana lākou i kahi puka kīʻaha nui me ka hapaʻole i hoʻokomoʻia i loko. ʻO nā lau heʻano lōʻihi, ua liʻiliʻi i luna a uhiʻia me kahiʻeleʻele pale-ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi mai lalo (me ka manawa ke heleʻole mai, akā me nāʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi eʻikeʻia).
Ma luna o ka peduncleʻaʻole he loli, akā, aia nā papa i kuʻiʻia me ia:ʻo nā mea haʻahaʻa he laina liʻiliʻi loa,ʻo nā luna iʻeleʻele elliptical, me kahi kiko kuhikuhi ma ka hopena. Mei he ulaula a ulaʻula paha. ʻO ka loiloiʻole heʻano liʻiliʻi, he maʻalahi a ma ke kikowaena he kikoleoʻole, a hiki i ka lōʻihi o 7-10 cm.ʻO keʻano o nā'āpana he like me keʻano o nā lālani luna o ka paepae. He lahilahi ka pīkī,ʻoihana a lahilahi paha, me ka loaʻaʻole o kahiʻoiʻoi, hiki i kahi lōʻihi o 5 knm. Ua kū pololei nā pua, hoʻonohoʻia ma nā wāwae wāwae. Loaʻa nāʻano hoʻolimalimaʻana o ka hoʻolālāʻana, ākea ākea, i hoʻokomoʻia i lalo a 2.5 cm ka lōʻihi. 
I ka hapanui o ka manawa, hiki ke loaʻa ka Nicaragua Guzman ma Central America a me Mekikoka ma kahi o 635-1800 mau mika ma mua aʻe o kaʻilikai. Hoʻopiliʻo ia i nā ululāʻau kahi iʻikeʻia ai kona ulu i Malaki - Mei.
ʻO Guzmania Tempo
ʻO ka'ōmahana o Tempo keʻano like me ka mea i hala mua: he mau'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo kona (e hana ana i kahi hae e hoʻopili ana) a me nā'ōpana kila. Eia naʻe, ma keʻano o ka mālama, e mau ana kekahi mauʻokoʻa. ʻO kahi laʻana,ʻoiaiʻo ka hapanui o nā mea kanu e makemake i ka hoʻohālike kūpono, ua makemake kēia pua i ka wai.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ua hōʻike muaʻiaʻo Guzmania i ka 1802 a ua loaʻaʻo ia i kona inoa no ka mahaloʻana i ka mea kanuʻo Spanianaʻo A. Gusman.
Guzmania Zana (Zana)
I ka wā e ulu anaʻo ia i ka ulu,ʻikea ka hale i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo o ka maka. ʻO ka Zuzan (Zahn) guzmania, aia nā lālā āpau a hiki i ka 70cm ka lōʻihi a 2.5 a 3 knm ka laulā, he nui loa i ka nānā aku. nā koina oblong. ʻEleʻeleʻulaʻula nā lau lau. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka inflorescence he 18-25 knm.ʻO nā pua nani a me nā'āpana kila keʻikeʻia heʻano mele gula. ʻO keʻano o keʻano o ka setmania o Zahn e "hoʻoponoponoʻia" - he mea kanu i lōʻihi ke kala keʻokeʻo ma kona mau lau. ʻO nā homeland - Colombia. 
ʻO ka helo Guzman
Ua maopopo paha iāʻoe keʻano o ka pua puana, aʻikeʻoe iāʻoe iho i keʻano'ē o konaʻano. Eia nō naʻe, he mea pono ke hoʻomanaʻo i ka'ōpona gasmania - kahi lāʻau epiphytic me ka pūnaewele maikaʻiʻole. ʻO ka hapanui o kēiaʻano he mau lau'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo,ʻoiai he mauʻano likeʻole me nā pālahalaha paʻi. ʻO ka'ōpili Guzman he'enela nui i hanaʻia e nā lau laulā lauoho lahilahi, i kākoʻoʻia e nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku ka nani o ka leaf rope i loaʻa iā ia keʻano kīʻaha kahi e ohiʻia ai ka wai. E like me ka mea e pono ai, ua hoʻohanaʻia ka wai iʻohiʻia e hoʻokala i ka mea kanu.
Ma luna o kahi'āpana kalaponi māmā a lahilahi paha i hoʻonohoʻia,ʻo ia kekahiʻano o ke kāʻei a puni i kaʻikeʻole o nā haʻahaʻa. Aia nā puaʻa ma nā wāwaeʻeleʻele a me ke komoʻana o nā kapuaʻi mahiole keʻokeʻo. Kūpalipili nā pua o kēiaʻano gusmania, akā lōʻihi ka manawa e paʻa ai, e hoʻoulu ana i ka lāʻau no 15-17 mau wiki. I ka halaʻana o ka mea kanu i kanuʻia e ka makuahine, akā i kēia manawa, eʻikeʻia nā'ōpuʻu,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻo Guzmania hou. 
I ka weheweheʻana o Guiana, uaʻikeʻia he pua konaʻanoʻole, aʻo ka mea kanu wale nō i waho me nā'āpanaʻulaʻula ulaula. Heʻoiaʻiʻo kēia, akā, hikiʻole keʻae kūpono me kēia'ōlelo, no ka mea, he nani ke nānā aku i kaʻulaʻula me nā pua uliuli o kahiʻano likeʻole. I kēia lā,ʻike nuiʻia nāʻanoʻano o kaʻohe guzmania:
- 'ō. ʻO ka laulā he lāʻau nui nui me nā lālani monochime, 2.5 cm ka laulā.ʻO keʻano o nāʻano o kēiaʻano gusmania i hanaʻia me ka'ōmaʻomaʻa a me kaʻulaʻula, me nā'āpana kilamele a me nā pua nani. Hiki ke kanuʻia nā mea ulu ma Malaki,ʻAukake a me Kekemapa;
- 'ō. ʻO Ierdinalis - he mau laulā (3-4 knm), he mau piniflora e laha ana i kaʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula. ʻO ka inflorescence - he nui-i kālaiʻia, pale - helmets. Kū ka ulu o ka ulu i Malaki a me Kepakemapa;
- 'ō. ʻO ka mea liʻiliʻi heʻano likeʻole ia o ka gessmania reed. ʻO ka laulā o nā lau monochromeʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o 2.5 knm. Prisotsvetnye leaves - pololei,ʻulaʻula, me nā pua nani he nui i loko o nāʻelele. ʻO ka holoʻana. ka liʻiliʻi o ka liʻiliʻi ma Fepeluali - Iulai;
- 'ō. ʻO ka flammea - hiki i kahi lōʻihi o 24-34 cm me ka laulā o 1-1.7 knm.ʻO ka inflorescence keʻano liʻiliʻi, a me nā'āpana kila. ʻO ka mea ulu i ka mahinaʻo Iulai,ʻAukake.
