ʻO ka pig i kēia lā ka meaʻoihana kaulana a kaulana.
No ke aha? Inā hānaiʻoe i nā puaʻa, a laila, momonaʻoe, kaʻiʻo, ka mea maoliʻole i ka hapanui o nā kānaka.
Me kēia mau mea a pau i ka puaʻa, hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa.
Akā, ma mua o ka hoʻoholoʻana i kahi hana o ka puaʻa puaʻa, aia i ka nīnau maʻamau: he aha ke koho?
I kēia mau lā, uaʻikeʻia kahi puaʻa puaʻa momona Vietnamese ma ka'āina o ka CIS.
I ka wikiwiki, uaʻikeʻia kēiaʻano i kona "hanohano" wahi ma nā'āina mahi'āina a me nā mahiʻai.
ʻO ka mea'ē aʻe e wehe mākou i nā mea huna a pau o kēiaʻano puaʻa.
Kūʻai mākou i nā puaʻa a me nā puaʻa Vietnamese maikaʻi a maikaʻi
Inā ua hoʻoholo'ēʻoe e lilo i mea nona nā puaʻa o kēiaʻohana, ponoʻoe eʻike pono i nā kulekele o ka wae a me ke kūʻai. No ka mea,ʻo ka hapa nui o nā pōmaikaʻi o ka uluʻana i nā iʻa Vietnamese mai ka puaʻa mai ka mea i kūpono i ka koho maikaʻi o nā kānaka olakino.
Ināʻoe e hoʻolālā e hoʻoiho iā lākou no kaʻohana, a laila, e lilo kaʻikeʻana i nā mea hou aku:
- ʻO ka kūʻaiʻana i nā puaʻa no kaʻohana, mai kūʻaiʻoe i ke kūʻai mai kekahi mea hoʻoiho, aʻoi aku ka nui o nā puaʻa iʻikeʻia i loko o hoʻokahi papa.
- Ke kūʻaiʻana i nā puaʻa, e nīnau i ka mea nāna i hoʻohiwahi i ka nui o nā lūlū āna i loaʻa. Inā loaʻa iā ia nā mea a pau, e pili ana paha i nā hua. A mai iaʻano mamo, e like me kāu eʻike ai, e ola maikaʻi, palekana,ʻaʻole hiki ke hiki i ka hua.
- E nïnau e pili ana i ka makahiki a me ke kaumaha o ka puaʻa, e pili ana i ka kaumaha kokoke i ka mea i hänau ÿia ai ka puaʻa. Hiki iāʻoe ke nīnau i ka mea hoʻokele e haʻi i keʻano o ka uluʻana o puaa, me nā lā o nā lā he 10.
- Hiki iāʻoe ke hōʻoia i kaʻoiaʻiʻo o kaʻike i hāʻawiʻia e ka mea kūʻai aku ma kaʻikeʻana i ka lūlū. Inā he hoʻokahi mahina ka puaʻa, pono i nā lūlū he lobes liʻiliʻi. Pono pahaʻo ia e lahilahi.
Ināʻoi aku ka momona o ka lūlū i mua ou, a laila,ʻoi aku ka puaʻa ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina, aʻaʻoleʻo ka lūlū nāna i hānau nā puaʻa i hāʻawiʻia iāʻoe.
- E nānā pono i keʻano o ka holoholona. Inā ola maikaʻi ka puaʻa, a laila ua mākaukau nā māmā, a ua kūpaʻa a paʻa loa kona mau wāwae. ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka hilinaʻiʻana i ka'ōiwi o Vietnamese vislobrew,ʻo ia ka hōʻeha me nā kui i ka iwi ihu.
I loko o kahi kanaka olakino, pono ke kumukānāwai i maʻalahi, kānani, he nani nā maka, a he kapa komo. ʻO ka maikaʻi maikaʻi ka hōʻailona o ke olakino hoʻokahi. Pono eʻikeʻia heʻanoʻokoʻa ke kala o nā puaʻa mai kahi papahele, mai keʻokeʻo a i kaʻeleʻele.
- ʻAʻoleʻoe e kūʻai i ka puaʻa inā he kino like kona kino, he poʻo lōʻihi, a he mau wāwae i keʻano o ka huapalapala "X". Hōʻike kēia hiʻohiʻona he maʻi ia, a 'aʻole paha, he kaʻina hana no ka paʻakikī i loaʻa ma muli o ke kaʻeʻana o nā mākua o kaʻohana.
- Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻonāwaliwali i nā puaʻaleʻa mai nā holoholona heʻumikumamālua.
- Inā ua koho muaʻoe, mai poina e nīnau i ka mea kūʻai aku i keʻano o ka meaʻai āna i hoʻohana ai. Ma muli o ka hoʻololiʻoiʻana i kahiʻoihana'ē aʻe hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ka holoholona.
ʻO keʻano kiko'ī o ka lāhui, nā mea huna a pau o kaʻike nui
Loaʻa ko lākou inoa ka'ōpū nuiʻo ia ka mea nui loa. He pokole nā wāwae i hiki i ka'ōpū ke pā i ka lepo. ʻO kaʻino ka mea like me ka launaʻana o nā pāpaʻi he nui, ma mua o ka ihu o ka puaʻa.
Hiki i kekahi Piglet ke nānā like me kahi pug muzzle. ʻO nā puaʻa wīwī Vietnamese e hiki ke lilo i nā keʻokeʻo a me kaʻeleʻele. Aia kekahi mau kānaka e hui pū i nā'anuʻolu i loko o ko lākouʻili a loaʻa i ke kinikini keʻo.
Ua lōʻihi ka manawa i hoʻomaha loaʻia nā pua puaʻa vietnamese Vietnamese. ʻO kaʻoihana nui, nāʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana, nā mea kālepa, a hoʻopau i kā lākou koho ma kēiaʻano.
Hiki i nā puaʻa maikaʻi ke hoʻonui i ka kaumaha a ulu i loko o nā makahikiʻelima i mua, a laila ua emi iki kēia hana, hoʻomaha iki. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka makahiki Vietnamese e nānā nei i ka puaʻa e hiki i 80 kilokani. Hiki i nāʻokoʻa holoholona kararehe ke hōʻike i nā puaʻa e hiki ana i 100 kilokani.
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka mālamaʻana i nā pua puaʻa wīwī Vietnamese, i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i nā lālā kahiko
- Eʻai me ka momona liʻiliʻi o ka momona a me ka nele ponoʻole o nā kaha. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia kēia meaʻai e nā kānaka me nā maʻi o ka maʻi kalapū, no ka mea, heʻuʻuku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol. Hoʻopiliʻia kona mau mea pono i nāʻano likeʻole o nā wela wela.
- Ka noho mālie, ka mea kaulike. ʻO nā pilina me kēia puaʻa he like me nā'īlio me nā puaʻa keʻokeʻo maʻamau. ʻAʻole lākou e walaʻau i ka lā a pau, mai wāwahi i ka puka.
- ʻAʻole i hōʻike ka lāʻau i ka huhū i ka mea a me nā puaʻa. Loaʻaʻole i nā hihia o kahi puaʻa eʻai ana i kāna hua. ʻO ka uluʻana i nā puaʻa me lākou ka palena iki o ka make a me ka makemake nui.
- ʻO ka hānai wikiwiki wale nō ka hauʻoli. E pili ana iʻekolu hānaiʻai i hoʻokahi kilokika o ka waiwai kaumaha. Ma ka manawa like, kokoke i 80% o ka nui o kaʻai, i ka momonaʻana, hiki ke paʻakikī, nā meaʻai'ōmaʻomaʻo. Aʻo ka hapalima wale nō ia o ka palaoa.
- ʻO ke maʻemaʻe kūkala. ʻO nā puaʻa o kēia'ōpū he mea kūpono keʻike i ka "halepaku" mai ka "lumi moe". ʻO kēia, ma mua, hoʻolako nui i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, aʻo ka lua - hana ia i ka puaʻa me waho o ka puaʻa "puaʻa"ʻino.
- Hoʻomaka ka pilina o nā puaʻa momona Vietnamese maiʻekolu aʻehā mahina.
- Nā Pakuhi:ʻo ka maʻamau no kēia mau puaʻa he 2 farrowing kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma ka manawa like, he 11-13 nā kānaka. Hiki i ka lūlū ke mahiʻai ma waena o kona ola.
- ʻAʻole pono nā lāʻau e lapaʻauʻia, ua ikaika loa lākou,ʻaʻole loa e maʻi.
- Hoʻomaopopo i nā kūlana wela. Hiki paha i ka holoʻana o ka makahiki (ʻoiaʻiʻo, e pili ana i kahi hoʻolaha pūnaewele).
- ʻO ka nui nui o nā holoholona o kēia lāhui e hiki iāʻoe ke mālama ma ia wahi a loaʻa nā pahuhopu i hoʻokahi mīkini liʻiliʻi.
Aia he mau hanana hou i ka Vietnam visualibrew? He aha lākou?
ʻAʻoheʻano hapa o kēia pua puaʻa. He pono ke kuhikuhi i kekahi Nuances o ka mālama pono:
- Pono pono e nānā i ka mana pono. ʻAʻole pono ka hāʻawiʻana i ka meaʻai nui, aiʻole nāʻai meaʻai a pau, ua hōʻino maikaʻiʻia, aʻaʻole paha i hoʻokuʻuʻia i loko o nā feces. No laila, he mea pono e hoʻomākaukau i ka pōkole liʻiliʻi mai ka palaoa.
- ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i ka pua puaʻa i kēia mau puaʻa me nā kiʻi hiki. Ināʻaʻoleʻoe e mālama i kēia hopena, hiki i nā holoholona ke pilikia.
- Mālama nā puaa o Vietnamese i nā puaʻa e mālama nei i kā lākou mau keiki, me ka mālama nui. Hāpai lākou i nā puaʻaleʻa a hiki i ka pani. ʻO kēia ke alakaʻiʻana i ko lākou nawaliwali. Ma muli o kēiaʻano o ka lūlū, e hoʻokuʻuʻia nā puaʻa mai ka makahikiʻelua o ka mahina.
He aha nāʻano o kēia puaʻa puaʻa?
ʻO kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e hoʻohālikelike ana i ka hilinaʻi o nā Vietnameni vislobrew mai nā lālā kūikawā. ʻO kaʻoi aku o ka manawa no kēia mau mea maikaʻi, ua loaʻa iā ia kēiaʻano mahele:
- ʻO nā mea nui o nā holoholona. Ua hoʻomākaukauʻo Boars no ka hoʻouluʻana i nā mahinaʻeono, a me nā puaʻa - mai 4 mau mahina i hala.
- ʻO ka mālamaʻana i nā pua puaʻa hou he mea liʻiliʻi, ma muli o ka lūlū he makua kūpono. ʻIke maopopoʻo iaʻaʻoleʻo ia e holo, aʻoi aku ka nui o kāna keiki. Ma ka pili o ka mea nona ka hale, he alohaʻo ia.
- He maikaʻi loa ka palekana o nā puaʻa Vietnamese. Loaʻaʻole i ka maʻi i kekahi mau pilikiaʻino. Hāʻauna lākou i nā pale wīwī a me nā piʻi wela. ʻO nā kumukūʻai wale nō ka mea e pōʻino ai lākou, no nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ia nā huina kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā luna kūwāhi Vietnamese?
I kēia mau lā, hiki i kaʻikeʻana o ka poʻe Vietnamese i nā puaʻa hīpī he maikaʻi loa. ʻO kēia mau puaʻa ʻaʻoleʻoe e koi i kahi kūikawā kūikawā, nā hānai kālā,ʻaʻole i nā mea maʻamau. Inā koho muaʻoe i ka puaʻa maikaʻi, a laila,ʻaʻole e hoʻonāukiukiʻia ka mālamaʻana i kahi pilikia.
Inā kūʻaiʻoe i puaʻa maikaʻi, a laila ma hope o nā mahina he 9-10, me ka mālama pono, e ulu mai ka puaʻa 100-110 kilo mai loko mai. Ma hope o kēia wā,ʻaʻole e hoʻonui nui ka piʻiʻana o ka nui. I loko o kēia wā,ʻo ia wale nō paha 300 kilokani o ka palaoa.
ʻO kaʻiʻo o Vietnamese e nānā i nā puaʻa heʻono, heʻoluʻolu loa. ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa o kaʻiʻo o nā kānaka e kaumaha ana i 45 kilokani. Loaʻa i nā kālepa loaʻa nāʻeha he 100 paona. Mahalo i kēia mau mea a pau,ʻo kaʻiʻo o nā puaʻa i haʻiʻia, ua loaʻa i ka hilinaʻi o nā mea kūʻai.
Loaʻa iā mākou ka uku kūpono me ka mālama pono
ʻO ka mālama ponoʻana i nā puaʻa wīwī Vietnamese e lawe mai i ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia i ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi loa (e like me ka nui o nāʻano maʻamau). Inā ma ka manaʻo maikaʻi e mālama i kahi puaʻa maikaʻi, e hoʻemiʻia ka nui o ka mālama.
Hiki i ka nui pāʻani o ka holoholona ke mālama ma kahi o ka puaʻa. He mea pono e hanaʻia ia mai loko mai o ka pōhakuʻula, e hoʻopaʻa i ka papahele.
He mea nui e uhiʻia ka hapa o ka papahele e hoʻokani i ka "lumi moe" (ʻo ia paha me 2/3 o ka hapa) i ka pale lāʻau. E pili ana kēia māhele o ka puaʻa i keʻano anuanu.
ʻO ke koena o ka wahi he halepaku a kahi kahi no ka hānaiʻana.
ʻO ka pua puaʻa pua Vietnamese holoholona maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole loaʻo ia eʻae iā ia iho e hoʻopuehu i ka meaʻai ma ka'āina.
ʻO nā puaa o kēiaʻohanaʻaʻole eʻeli i nā kāne, ke hoʻololi nei i ke ola o ka mea nona ia. ʻEkahi penikala e pili ana i 5m2 hiki ke waiho iʻelua puaʻa makua a hoʻokahi boar, aiʻole kekahi lūlū me nā puaʻa.
I ka hoʻopaʻaʻana i ka papahana o ka hana i loko o nā peni, pono e waiho i nā āhe i waena o lākou. Pono lākou i mea e hiki ai ke pale palekana i ka loiloi, e hōʻiliʻili i nā feces.
He mea pono ke mālamaʻana i ka makani maikaʻi o ka puaʻa, me ka hiki ole i nā puaʻa ke maʻi. Ponoʻoe e kūkulu i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi ma kahi e hele ai. E palekana ia mai ka lā wela a me ka ua.
ʻO kahiʻano kūpono no ka mālamaʻana i kēia pua puaʻa e hele ana. ʻO ka ea, ma keʻano wela, hoʻonui i ka palekana a me keʻano.
He mea pono no hoʻi e kanu i kekahi mau lāʻau ma kahi e hele ai, kahi e hiki ai i ka puaʻa ke'ō'ō, a eʻeli i kahi "loko" liʻiliʻi o ka lepo. Me ka hele mauʻana, hiki i nā puaʻa ke kaumaha i ka kaumaha a emiʻole i ka maʻi.
ʻO kaʻai kūpono kūpono - ke kī i ka uluʻana o kekahi holoholona ola
Inā hoʻolako pololeiʻia kaʻai a mālama ponoʻia, hiki i kēia ke hōʻike maikaʻi i ka olakino holoholona maikaʻi, waiwai waiwai maikaʻi, a me keʻano kiʻekiʻe, kaʻiʻo leʻa. Ma kēiaʻano puaʻa, heʻano kūikawā kahi o ka esophagus.
Holo wikiwiki nā meaʻai ma ka'ōpala'ōpala, no ka mea, heʻuʻuku ka ventricle a heʻuʻuku ke anawaena o ka'ōpū. No laila,ʻoluʻoluʻole kaʻiliʻana i nā meaʻai mīkini.
ʻO nā kūlana maʻamau no ka Vietnamese vislobrews he mau mea ulu o kaʻohana legume (clover, alfalfa). Akā,ʻo kēlā mau mea maʻamau no nā puaʻa hānai (ka mea hānaiʻai, ka'ōpala)ʻaʻole loa ia e lilo no nā mea hōʻikeʻike Vietnamese. He mea pono ke hele mālie i nā poʻomaʻo lahilahi me nā mea huʻi a me ka palaoa o ka lepo.
Pono e kohoʻia kaʻai pū me kahi kumu o ka palaoa a me ka bale. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka peʻa, kaʻai, ka palaoa. ʻO ka palaoa, ma ke ala,ʻaʻole pono e hōʻinoʻia.
ʻO ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo kēiaʻai ka mea e pili ana i ka momona, a pēlā hoʻi ka paʻakikī o kaʻiʻo. ʻO nā mea'enela vitamona kekahi mea maikaʻi loa i ka ola puaʻa. E kanu i ka meaʻai, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka waiū, nā hua, kāloti, kaʻulu. Piglets - iʻa iʻa. Inā makemakeʻoe e hāʻawi i nā meaʻaiʻaila, a laila, e hoʻolapalapaʻoe ia mau mea ma mua o ka hānaiʻana.
Pehea e holo ai ka mahiʻai ma Vietnamese breech puaʻa?
Ma muli o ka pilina ma ka puana he Vietnamese vislobryushie, hiki wawe mai i ke kakahiaka, hiki ke'āponoʻia ke kaʻina hana i ka kakahiaka. Mai hopohopoʻoe i ka hāpaiʻana o ka'ōpiopio i ke olakino o nā keiki a iʻole ka uluʻana o ka puaʻa.
ʻO ka mea nui aʻano nui loa no kaʻikeʻana o nā keiki olakino,ʻo ia ka nele o ka pili pili i ka lūlū a me nā pua. Ināʻole, hiki keʻikeʻia nā maʻi, nāwaliwali a me nā puaʻa.
Hiki keʻike i kahi puaʻa e hōʻike ana i ka hahai holoholona ma nā hōʻailona: hiki iā ia ke hōʻole eʻai, a lilo i mea hoʻomahaʻole, puka ka hanu,'ākī ka puʻupuʻu male.
I ka hopena, e hoʻomaopopo iāʻoeʻaʻoleʻoe i kuhihewa, hiki iāʻoe ke hilinaʻi i kou mau lima ma ke kuʻi, inā loaʻaʻole a haʻaleleʻole i kahi, inā ua hiki. Inā haʻalele,ʻaʻole i hiki mai ka hopu.
Hiki i ka'ōpū ke hana noʻekolu mahina,ʻekolu pule a meʻekolu mau lā (114-118 mau lā).
I kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka holoʻana, e hoʻomaka ka puaʻa e palu i ka mauʻu, e kūkulu i kahi pūnana.
I kekahi lā ma mua o kaʻikeʻana o nā puaʻaleʻa,ʻikeʻia ka colostrum i loko o nā pāpili. Pono e hoʻopau ponoʻia ka corral, ka laka nui loa me ka hay a me ka'ōpala. Inā he anu maʻamau ke keʻena - hoʻonuiʻia ka hoʻomehanaʻana.
He mea pono e noho ma kahi o ke ana. Ma hope o kaʻikeaʻana o ka puaʻa, e wehe i kaʻeha hanu mai ka pahu a waiho i loko o ka mauʻu no ka maloʻo.
He mea nui! I ka hola mua o ka ola, pono ka puaʻa i ka māhele pono o ka colostrum. Aia i loko o nā mea pono a pau ka pono kūpono no ka ulu piha piha.
I ka hoʻomakaʻana,ʻai nā puaʻa i ka waiū o ka makuahine, no laila ua wikiwiki lākou i ka kaumaha. Ma ka lā 10 o ke ola, he kilokika maikaʻi, ma ka average, 1 kilogram, a ma ka lā 20 - 1.5-2 kilokika, ma ka mahina - 2.5-3 kilokilo.
Ma ka lāʻumi, pono mākou e hoʻomaka e hāʻawi i nā puaʻa wai maʻemaʻe. I ka hebedomaʻelua o ke ola, hiki iāʻoe ke hāʻawi iki i ka pehu, i nā papa lepo, nā mea i hoʻopihaʻia i ka paʻakai a me nā phosphorus.
Eia hou, hiki iāʻoe ke hana i ka pōkole lahilahi. No hoʻokahi mahina, pono i nā puaʻa ke aʻo i ka hoʻonaloleiʻana i ka meaʻai, no ka mea, he mahina ma hope e hoʻomaka ai ka nui o ka waiū mai ka makuahine mai. Pono e kipakuʻia ma waho mai ka makuahine.
I ka hua mua mua, hiki i ka lūlū ke hana iʻelima mau puaʻa, a ma ka manawa e hiki ai i kēia kanaka ke hiki i 20 mau kānaka. ʻO nā pua i ka lūlū he maʻemaʻe loa, akā, e like me ka makuahine. Kūleʻa mau lākou ma kahi hoʻokahi, maiʻoki i nā papahele, maiʻeliʻoe i ka lepo.
ʻO ko lākouʻano me ke kuʻikuʻi. Pono pono ke'ōpiopio i nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka lā 1-2th (ka huaora a me ka hao). ʻO kēia mau āpau e pale i ka anemia. No ka mea,ʻo nā holoholona i haʻiʻia eʻikeʻia e ka manaʻo wiwoʻole, i ka wā e hiki mai ana,ʻaʻole e pono nā lāʻau āpau.
