Nui ka poʻe i komo i loko o ka moa, no ka mea,ʻaʻole ia he hanaʻoi aku, akā, he kōkua loa ka hopena ma ka hoʻoemiʻana i nā kālā mai kaʻike kālā pilikino.
Ma ka manawa like, ua aʻo mua nā mea mahiʻaiʻo ka ululāʻau i kahi haʻawina e pili pono ana ka maikaʻi o kēiaʻoihana ma luna o ka nui o ka hānai a me ka mālamaʻana i nā manu, akā ma ka koho ponoʻana o ka lāhui.
ʻO ka mea nui loa,ʻo ia ke kumu o ka moa hehi: no kaʻai, nā hua a me ka fluff. i ka wā e hoʻoemiʻia kāu mau mea i kēia mau kumuʻekolu, ke'ōlelo aku nei mākou iāʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka pua, kahi e hāʻawiʻia ai kēia paukū ma lalo - i nā hen o Kuchinsky anniversary.
E ho'āʻo mākou e hoʻolaʻa iāʻoe i nā mea nui a pau o kā lākou hānau, nā hopena a me nā pōʻinoʻole o ka lāhui.
He aha kaʻokoʻa ma waena o nā māla Kuchinsky jubilee a he aha nā mea e pono ai: ka weheweheʻana o ka pua
Uaʻikeʻia kēia hanauna no ka manawa lōʻihi loa, a ma loko o nā peni o nā māla hānai, a me nā kama'āina, hiki iā ia ke hālāwai me nā hybrid Kubiu Kuchinsky, i loaʻaʻole i keʻano maoli.
A eia hoʻi, ua loaʻa ka pua i ka hopena o ka heleʻana i kahi hui nui o nā moa maikaʻi loa i loko o ko lākou mauʻano. ʻO keʻano nui, ua heleʻia ka Australorp, ka Rhode Island, nā moku Plymouthrock a me ka hanauna Bury Leggorn.
ʻO ke kumu o ia heleʻana,ʻo ia nō ka loaʻaʻana o ka pua maikaʻi loa me kahi kumu honua,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻaʻole wale i ka hānauʻana o nā meaʻai, akā,ʻo ka huahua manu. Ua maikaʻi loa ka hopena maikaʻi, no ka hikiʻole i kaʻohanaʻino ke lilo i ka kaulana a me ka mahalo nui a hiki i kēia lā.
No ka maopopo pono i keʻano o ka lāhui i nīnauʻia, e nānā mua nā kūlana nā huahana i hoʻohanaʻia no ka heleʻana:
- ʻO Australorp. ʻO nā hua puaʻa - lawe mai i nā hua he nui (mai 180 a 200 mau hua ma ka makahiki mai kahi papa) a hāʻawi i ka nui o nā meaʻai.
Hiki ke kaumaha ke kaumaha o nā kāne o ke kāne mai ka 2.7 a hiki i ka 4 kilokani,ʻoiai ka emiʻana o ka wahine - ma kahi o 3 kilokani. No ka lāhui Kuchinsky makahiki i loaʻa iā Hera Australorp i lilo i genetic basis o kēia ao honua.
- ʻO Rhode Island. Ma waho aʻe o nāʻoihana o ka honua,ʻo kēiaʻano keiki he mea lawe i nā mea hihiʻole o ka mālamaʻana i ka mālamaʻana, a me ka hoʻomauʻana. Mahalo iā ia,ʻo kaʻohana a mākou e makemake nei ua loaʻa iā ia nāʻano kupaianaha kūikawā e like me keʻano ahonui a me ka hoʻololi kūpono.
ʻO ke kaumaha o ka moa a me nā hen o kaʻohana Rhode Island ua aneane like me ka mea i hōʻikeʻia i luna.
- ʻO Plymouth Brock i hoʻopiʻiʻia e pili ana i nā meaʻai o kaʻiʻo,ʻoiai he hana maikaʻi loa ka hua manu - a hiki i 160 hua ma ka makahiki. Hoʻohana pinepineʻia ka hua e like me kahi mea no ka hānaiʻana i nā lālā'ē aʻe o ka moa, no ka mea,ʻaʻole ia e ulu i loko o ka waihona a hāʻawi i ka nui o nā meaʻai a me nā hua hua.
- ʻO Brown Leggorn. ʻO ka inoaʻo ia ka inoaʻo Italia Italian Chicken Husk. ʻO ka inoa iʻikeʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, no ka nui o kāna kūlana i ka hoʻokomoʻana i nā hua nui.
ʻO kahi kaumaha o ka manu wahine ka lōʻihi o 2.5 mau kilokani, a he 3.7 ke kāne. Kūleʻa ke kūpono o ka pua.
Ka ho'ākāka pihaʻana o ka pono o ka makahiki Kuchinsky o curia
ʻO kēiaʻano o ka moa e koiʻia wale mai wale nō i nā mea hale, akā, mai nā mea hanahana'ē aʻe nāna i hānai i kēia manu ma kahi nui.
ʻO ke kumu o ka noiʻana o kēia mau moaʻaʻole e hiki ke loaʻa i ka nui o nā meaʻai, akā, no ka loaʻaʻana o nā hua nui.
Ke hoʻohālikelikeʻana i ka ho'āʻoʻana o kaʻiʻo a me ka hulu o kaʻohana Ilibiwe Kūki me nā hua moa o nāʻano'ē aʻe (e like me Rhode Island a iʻole Plymutrovka), e kiʻekiʻe lākou i nāʻike āpau a me nā pae hoʻohālike.
Hiki i nā'ōpala broiler hikiʻole ke paio ma keʻano oluolu me kaʻiʻo o ka mea i hōʻikeʻia o ka moa. Eia pū, he nui nā kinetona o kaʻiʻo, he meaʻono aʻala.
He maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i kēia mau moa, kahi i makemakeʻia e kahi kiʻekiʻe hiki ke piʻi i 82-94%. ʻO ka mea mua, hōʻike kēia i kahi hana'eneke maikaʻi o ka moa.
No laila,ʻo nā kāne heʻumi he lawa lākou no ka kāne hoʻokahi e hana i nā hua. ʻO ka lua, no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i kēia mau moa a ma ka home, kau i nā huamoa homemoa ma lalo o ka heihei, he mea nui loa ia.
He kumu nui loa e pono ke nānā pono i ka - ka moa ʻO Kuchinsky ka lā hānau ola wikiwiki. Ma keʻano he hiki i ka 20 hebedoma, hiki ke kani i ka moa e pili ana i 2.4 kilokani, a ma nā pule he 52 e loaʻa ana iā ia ma kahi o 1 kilokani ke kaumaha.
He mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi e heluhelu e pili ana i nā kumu o ka makeʻana o nā mea hōʻino.
ʻO nā mākini heʻano liʻiliʻi wale nō ia, akāʻaʻole naʻe ma kahi hope loa -ʻo ka maʻamau o ka hebedoma 20 he 2 kilokanika ia, a ma ka hebedoma 52 - 2.7.
ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona ke kumu kūikawā o ka'ōpū o nā manu o ka puana i hōʻikeʻia, hiki iā ia ke mālama pono i nā meaʻai a me ka hoʻonui i nā meaʻai i loaʻa iā ia.
Uaʻike nā meaʻehā a me nā physiologistsʻo nā moa heʻehā mau makahiki ka nui e hoʻonui i nā minelala e like me ka hauʻoli, potassium, phosphorus, a me ka momona (e hiki mai ana ma waena o ka hānai), keʻole mākou e hoʻohālike iā Broilers a me Plymouth.
ʻO iaʻano kūlike maikaʻi o kēia mau moa e hiki iā lākou ke kūkulu i kekahi kumukānāwai ikaika nui ma mua, i mea e loaʻa ai ke kaumaha ola.
ʻO keʻano maoli, heʻano e pili ana i nā hua,ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohāhā wale i nā hua o nā hua i waihoʻia e nā hen. Ma keʻano, i ka makahiki hoʻokahi wale nō o ka huahana mai kahi kanaka hoʻokahi, hiki ke loaʻa i nā hua he 180 a hiki i 240, he mea kiʻekiʻe loa.
Me kēia mau mea, hoʻomaka ke kauʻana i nā hua'ōpū ma mua o ka 5.5-6 mahina. ʻO kaʻewa kaupaona o ka moa he 58 mau kala, aʻo ke kala o ka shell he māmā lākou i ka'ōniʻoniʻo, me kahi'ōleʻele aniani piniki.
Hiki hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka Iubili Kuki i ka home?
- ʻO ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe,ʻaʻole ia ma ka nui o nā meaʻai a me nā hua wale nō, akā, i ka hoʻoponopono houʻiaʻana o ka pua. ʻO keʻano kēia i ka hōʻikeʻana o nā moa e like me nā mākua hānai, he mea maʻamau loa ka'ōmoaʻana o ka moa i nā huaʻai ma mua o kaʻikeʻana o nā moa.
Hiki nō paha keʻano heʻole, e like me ka pauʻana o ka hen, e puka mai ana ma o kona makemakeʻole e haʻalele i kāna pūnana me nā hua i ka manawa e puhiʻia (no laila, pono e hoʻokele a hānai iā ia).
No laila, inā maikaʻi nā hua i waihoʻia ma lalo iho, a laila, kokoke i 100% ke hāʻawi i kahi hanauna hou. I ka manawa like, e pili ana i ka hapalua o nā moa a pau i lilo i mau moa, hiki i kēlā mea kēia mea ke noho i kahi 30 mau moa.
- Ma waena o nāʻano henua i hānaiʻia e ka uluʻana o ka hana, he mea paʻakikī kaʻikeʻana i nā mea kūponoʻole e pili ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana, i ka wā e mālamaʻia ai i ka home.
Akā,ʻo ka hua o nā moa chicken Kuchinsky heʻano like ia a e pili ana i iaʻano, eʻae ana iā ia e hoʻohumu i kēiaʻohana no nā makahiki he nui, e like me ka nui o ka huahana.
- ʻO ka māmā o nā lālā i hōʻikeʻia heʻano kiʻekiʻe loa ka hua, a hōʻoia hou i ko lākou kūpono no ka mahiʻana a me ka hānauʻana ma ka home. ʻO keʻano,ʻo kēia ka mea e pili ana i ka pulush,ʻo ia ka pale maikaʻi loa i ka hau.
ʻO ka pilikia likeʻole o nāʻano he nui e like me ka pōʻino o ka palu i ke kau anuanu o ka makahiki,ʻaʻole weliweli ia no ka Iubili Kuchinsky, no ka mea, he mau liʻiliʻi loa ko lākou. Ma waho aʻe o ke anuanu,ʻo kēia mau hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona ka hopena maikaʻi i ka paleʻana o ka wela.
- Hōʻikeʻia ka hope hope loa i ka helu kuhikuhi o ka mālamaʻana i nā holoholona'ōpio, e like me 96-98%. ʻO kēia keʻano he nui loa ka makeʻana o nā moa liʻiliʻi ma muli o ka hanaʻole a me ka palekana o ka moa, a eia nō hoʻi,ʻaʻole loa lākou e loaʻa i nā maʻi.
- He kūpono kūpono i ka likeʻole o ka hoʻolālā. ʻOiai me ka hoʻouluhua ahupuaʻa o kēiaʻano (ʻo ia hoʻi, ka helu o nā moa i loko o nā pūnaewele),ʻaʻole e emi iho ka huahua a me ka momona.
Ma nā hemahema o ka lāhui a me pehea e hoʻohuli ai iā lākou
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻole loa he hapa o kēiaʻano,ʻaʻole ia he meaʻole i uluʻia e kēlāʻano hoʻomohalaʻano. Akā nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau nuances o konaʻenehana e kūpono e nānā pono i ka nānā.
Pēlā me ka ikaika nui ʻO keʻano o ka puana i haʻiʻia, ma ka makahikiʻelua o ko lākou ola, ma mua o ka kaumaha ola, hoʻomaka lākou e loaʻa ka momona. No ka hopena, emi iho a iʻole hiki i ka waihoʻana i nā hua.
I kēia hihia,ʻoiai i loaʻa ma kēiaʻano,ʻo nā hua i loaʻa pinepineʻoleʻia. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā manu ke hoʻonāwaliwali nui i ka'ōnaehana maʻi, hoʻomaka lākou e maʻi aʻoʻoleʻa.
No ka hōʻaloʻana i kēia,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālamaʻana i nā meaʻai ma mua o ka uhiʻana me ka nui. Ua'ōlelo nā mea mahiai hoʻolālā eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke hāʻawi nā moa i nā meaʻai me ka pōloli nui, e kōkua ana i ko lākou kino maikaʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka'ōlohelohe a me kaʻokoʻa ke kelepili Kūkinsky pilina makahiki
Hiki ke hoʻomaopopoʻia nā'āpana mai ka moa kokoke i ka hānau maoliʻana, a hiki ke hoʻokumu i ka wahine me ka likelika he 90%.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā moa e like me kaʻili mai kahi'ē aʻe a hiki i kaʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele, a me nā hiʻohiʻona kāpili ma ke kua a me kahi kikoʻeleʻele ma luna o ke poʻo. Akā, i loko o nāʻeleʻele, hoʻomālama houʻia nā'ēheu, inā mākou e hoʻohālike iā lākou me keʻano o ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻomehana maikaʻiʻia ka lānai a iʻole he wahi'ālohilohi i waenakonu. ʻAʻole hiki i nā mākini ke loaʻa nā'āpana, aiʻole aia paha ma nā wēlau o ko lākou mau'ēheu.
I ke kanaka makua kaʻulu kala ʻO kēiaʻanoʻoiaʻiʻo ke hoʻololi nei: ua lilo ia i mea gula-calico me kahi kīhāhā lush grayish. ʻO ke poʻo o ka peni he mālamalama ke kukui, iʻole heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ko ka moa.
Loaʻa ka'ōpū o nā kapa o Roosters, aʻo ia ka mea e mālamalama a nani loa. Ma mua o ka hōʻoia o kahi wā'ōpiopio,ʻo nā hulu ma ka mane a me ka lalo ma hope, ua lilo i meaʻulaʻula a me ke gula. Akā, ma ka pahu a me ka huelo, ua loli i kaʻeleʻele.
Hiki keʻikeʻia kahi'ōpiliʻeleʻele ma nā'ēheu, me ka'ōuliʻeleʻele o kēiaʻano. Eia kekahi,ʻo nā momona a pau o lākou he momona a he nui,ʻaʻole e like me nāʻano he nui a me nāʻano moa.
Ponoʻoe e hoʻolohe i ke kino a me keʻano o nāʻano Hoʻouluʻohana Kuchinsky:
- ʻO ke poʻo o ka hen, he liʻiliʻi ia, ma waena o ka nui.
- He mānoanoa a ikaika ka beak, he'ōmaʻomaʻo me ka'ōpū keʻokeʻo.
- Hiki keʻike makaʻia nā pepeiao, e like me kaʻulaʻula.
- Heʻuʻuku ka liʻiliʻi.
- Hoʻopiliʻia ka umauma a hohonu, aʻo ka laulā he ākea a pololei.
- He lōʻihi ke kukui o nā manu, a lōʻihi hoʻi ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kua.
- Ua kokoke loa nā'ēheu i ke kino o ka moa.
- ʻO keʻano o ka momona e hōʻikeʻia e nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa me kahi kaha melenu.
Heʻano iki e pili ana i keʻano o ka curia i haʻiʻia
Kokoʻa kēia mau manu Mai hana i kekahi pilikia. Inā hōʻomaka e hana i nā pūnana ma loko o ka hale hen, aia nā hua a pau i loko o ia mau mea, aʻaʻole i hoʻopuehuʻia ma luna o nā lanahu a pau a iʻole ka pā a puni. Eia kekahi,ʻaʻole hoʻomaha nā moa i nā pūnana, makemake lākou i nā pelekane iā lākou. No laila,ʻaʻole lākou e pale i nā pūnana a me ko lākou mau hulu.
ʻO nā'ōmoa liʻiliʻi e hōʻike wikiwiki ana i ke akamai a me ka hoʻololi kūpono. ʻO keʻano, hiki wawe lākou e hoʻohana i ka mea a me ka hopohopoʻole i konaʻikeʻana, aneane kokoke e aʻo i ka pilina ma waena o kona helehelena a me keʻano o ka meaʻai hou. ʻAʻole iʻikeʻia nā pilikia a hiki i ka wā i hoʻohuliʻia ai i kahi lumi'ē aʻe, ua hoʻopili koke lākou i ka manawa koke.
He aha nāʻano o ka weheʻana i nā puʻu: e hoʻokaʻawale i nāʻike a me nā mea huna
He mea maikaʻi loa ke hoʻohāpai i kēiaʻano ma keʻano, me ke kōkuaʻana o nā moa. E like me ka mea i'ōleloʻia ma luna nei, ua hāʻawiʻia kēiaʻano pili 100% ka hopena. Mai hoʻopoina wale i kekahi manawa e kipaku i ka moa mai nā hua a hānai aku.
Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻoholoʻoe no ka manawa mua e hoʻomaka ai e ulu aʻaʻole waleʻo ka hānai makahiki Kuchinsky, akā, e hoʻomaka pū i ka mahi mahi puaa no ka manawa mua, a laila,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kohoʻana i kahi ala komo. ʻOiai, no laila,ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka kūʻaiʻana i nā moa ma ke kālepa, akā pinepine kaʻoi aku ka uku.
I ka malamaʻana i nā moa pale wale, he mea nui loa ka mālamaʻana i kahi mahana wela, ma kahi o ka 30ºС, e emi iho ana i ka 20º. ʻO kēia ka mea e hoʻololi ai i kā lākou hoʻololiʻana i ka honua i waho, e pale i ka uluʻana o nā maʻi.
He aha e hānai ai i nā moa a me nā moa mākua Kuchinsky lā hānau?
ʻO kekahi me nā pua - maikaʻiʻole i ka meaʻai. No laila, hoʻomaka ka moa e hānai me nā hua i hoʻolapalapaʻia, a me ka waiū. Ma hope o ka manawa, kahi kīʻaha liʻiliʻi loa, nāʻanoʻano palaoa, nāʻano huaʻaila (kaʻuala, beets, kāloti), aʻo ka hū pū kekahi e hoʻonuiʻia i ka hua.
No nā moa mākua, pono e hoʻonuiʻia ka papahana, no ka mea makemake mākou e loaʻa ka nui o ke kaumaha a me ka nui. No laila, pono e hānai i kāu mau manu:
- Kēnā;
- ʻO nā meaʻai a me nā meaʻai i ka ulu;
- ʻO ka lepo mai ka iʻa a me ka clover;
- ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo;
- Nā huahana mea kanu;
- 'Epi shell;
- ʻOhi palaoa.
He mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi e heluhelu e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka hānai
Ka mālamaʻana i nā moa: he aha nāʻano e manaʻoʻia he pono?
Pono e hoʻolakoʻia ka hale hānai no kēiaʻohana me ka lehulehu o nā noho a me nā noho no nā pūnana. Hoʻopili maikaʻiʻia ka papahele me ka mauʻu, akā e hoʻomaopopo i ka maloʻo mau.
Eia nō hoʻi,ʻaʻole pono eʻaeʻia ka ea e kū i loko o ka lumi kahi e mālamaʻia ai nā manu. I kēia mea, pono e mālama i kahi pūnaewele hauʻoli.
Ma loko o ka lumi e pono e hōʻike i nā pahu me kaʻai a me ka'iliili. He mea nui nō hoʻi hāʻawi i ka wai moaakā, he mea pono e hōʻoia iʻole e kaheha i ka hale aʻaʻole e maloʻo i ka wā hoʻomaha.
He mea nui loa kēiaʻano puaʻa no ka hāʻawiʻana i nā papaʻahaʻaina nui no ka heleʻana, kahi e loaʻa ai iā lākou ka manawa kūpono e loaʻa ai kā lākou meaʻai. Eia kekahi, he mea nui ka hāʻawiʻana iā lākou e komo i ka mauʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo a huli i nāʻokoʻa likeʻole i ke one.
Eia kekahi, mai poina i ka uluʻana o kahi āpau i ke one, kahiʻoihana punahele o nā moa, no laila ke hoʻokuʻu nei lākou i nā parasites.
ʻAiʻia nāʻano kuchinsky'ekepeke
Ināʻo ka mea nui loa i ka kohoʻana i kahi pua o ka moa no ka hoʻoulu houʻana,ʻo ia ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o nā meaʻai, a me ko lākou hiki ke waiho i nā hua, a laila e hoʻoloheʻoe i kekahi mau mea'ē aʻe.
ʻO kēia nā moaʻo Poltava a me Zagorsky kamoni. Eʻoluʻolu lākou nui nā hua manu a laila e mahalo nuiʻoe i keʻano o ka meaʻai e like me ka mea i ho'ākākaʻia.
