ʻO Chickens Goudan kekahi o nā'ōnaʻi nani a me ka moʻolelo waiwai i mālama i kāna hana.
ʻO kēiaʻano'ōpiopio ka mea iʻikeʻia a nani hoʻi i ka nānāʻoleʻana i kona hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe, a lilo ia i mea nui o ka'umekaumaha o nā manaʻo ma luna o kekahi pūʻulu, akā he mea keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, kahi i hui pūʻia me ka huahua a me ka hana hua.
Ua hānaiʻia nā mākini i ka huaʻana i nā meaʻoluʻolu ma Farani, kapaʻia ka inoa o ka pua ma hope o Gudan Prefecture, kahi i weheʻia aiʻo ia mai ka makahiki 1850.
ʻO nā moa Brabant, Krevkers, La Fresh, Manila Mililani, Caumont, Gournay, Le Mans, Caux, Merleaux, Hoʻokomo nāʻohana Mentes i ka kohoʻana. No ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ka pua, hoʻohuiʻia ke koko o Dorking, Bram, a me ka manu Pelekane White-tailed.
I ka makahiki 1870, uaʻikeʻia ka lāhui i waho o Farani, mua ma Germany (ʻo ka hapa nui o nā lāhuiʻEleʻele momona i laweʻia mai iā mākou mai kēia'āina mai, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻokomo mai i nā Gudans maʻemaʻe mai Denmark).
I ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II, ua aneane nalowale nā moa maʻemaʻe maʻEulopa, no laila, pono ke kūkulu houʻia ka pua ma hope o ke kaua.
I kēia manawa, he mea ia e hoʻohanohanoʻia ai me ka hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia e like me ka moa a me kaʻiʻo o ka honua, me ka huahelu o ka hua manu, he mea nui kaʻai maikaʻi.
ʻO kaʻikepili nui o ka inoa Gudan
ʻO Gudan heʻano ia o kaʻano meaʻai,ʻo ia nā manu liʻiliʻi me kahi'ōmole.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻonaʻokoʻa ka pāpale lush ma ke poʻo a me ka pēpē i keʻano o ka moth. Pono kaʻupena i nui, mai nā hulu lōʻihi, hāʻule i hope aʻaʻole pono e pili pono i ke poʻo o ka manu.
He poʻo nui ke poʻo, me ka hoʻoulu hemispherical ma ka'ā'ī - ke kumu o ke kī. Hoʻonuiʻia ka Beak, pōkole.
Hoʻokumuʻia ka moa e nā papa like likeʻelua me nā nihoʻoihana,ʻo ke kele heʻono, heʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo. ʻO kaʻumiʻumi he hapa ma lalo o ka beak, aʻelua mauʻaoʻao e hana i ka hulu. ʻO ka'ā'ī o ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi me kahi'āpana lush, pono ia ikaika a ikaika.
Hiki ke kino i ke poʻo, ma keʻano o ka pahu, akā ka laulā, piʻi iki, aʻo ke kino e aneane kokoke i ka paepae. Ua piha ka pahu a ākea, ua puni ka'ōpū. Ma kaʻaoʻao hope, he mau hua lūlū huahua.
ʻO nā'ēheu heʻano liʻiliʻi ka nui, pili i ke kino. ʻO Plumage me kahi ulunaʻole. He lush ka hiku, me nā hulu liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā puaa i pili i ka papa iʻa a me ka moa egg. Hiki iāʻoe ke aʻo e pili ana i ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona ma ka pūnaewele.I mea eʻike ai pehea e hana ai i ke kapuaʻi me nā lima pono'ī ma ke wikiō, e hele maʻaneʻi.
Ua uhi paʻaʻia nā wāwae i ka plumage, ikaika. Nā pōkole, a kauʻia nā metatars. Ma luna o ka pāwī, ma nā manamana lima, e māʻokoʻa loa ka manamana lima a me nā manamanaʻehā o kēlā me kēia, e kīkoʻo i ka lima lima.
ʻO nā kala e hiki keʻikeʻia: keʻokeʻo,ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo a me ka polu. ʻO kaʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo ka mea i mahalo nuiʻia, me ka pihiʻeleʻele i loko o ka momona o ka moa, ua penaʻia ka lahilahi o nā hen.
Me kahi leʻo keʻokeʻo, hiki i ka moa ke hana i kahi'āpanaʻanoʻono o kaʻulaʻula i kaʻalu a me kaʻumiʻumi. I kaʻulaʻula o kaʻulaʻula, pono keʻaʻahu, kahi keʻokeʻo i ka piko, kaʻumiʻumi a me ka piko o ka moa e hiki ke lilo i kaʻeleʻele, ma keʻano nui, he mau momona keʻano o ka moa.
Ma Rusia, i kekahi manawa ma lalo o keʻano o Gudanov, ua hāʻawiʻia nā moa a me nāʻanoʻokoʻa likeʻole;ʻaʻole e hiki ke helu houʻia nā manu e like me ke Gudans maikaʻi, he mea lapaʻau kēia. E noʻonoʻo i ka pololei o ke kala, ka hui like o ka manu. Hiki keʻike ponoʻiaʻo Gudanov horizontal silhouette, no laila e hiki ke maʻalahi i nā moa.
Nā pilikia:ʻo ka mua ma ke kino nāwaliwali nāwaliwali, a me nā hōʻailona hōʻinoʻole -'āpana palupalu, kahi kūponoʻole o ka piko a me kaʻumiʻumi, ua hewaʻole (he mau melemele melemele a me ke keʻokeʻo i kaʻumiʻumi a ma ka lalo lalo -ʻaʻole iʻaeʻia kēia).
Nā Kūlana
ʻO keʻano o ka pua, no ka mea i laweʻia i loko o kaʻike kūpono o ka meaʻai ma Farani - kaʻiʻo keʻokeʻo momona. ʻO ka manu make o Gudan, maikaʻi ka manu, ka waiwai a me ka ikaika.
ʻO Gudan keʻano ola, pūnaeweleNo laila, e nānā ka nani ma kahi kūʻokoʻaʻole ma kekahi pā kula. Kūleʻa ka poʻe, e hilinaʻi ana, e noho mālie,ʻaʻole hiki i nā paio.
Hoʻohanaʻia nā'ōkini e like me nā meaʻono, akā,ʻo kā lākou meaʻai e loaʻa ai ka momona o nā moa a me ka hānaiʻana i nā moa o kēiaʻano no ka meaʻai. Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ko lākou liʻiliʻi, he kūpono keʻano o ka pua nani.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
I kēia manawa ua loaʻa iāʻoe ka manawa eʻike ai i kēia mau moa moa i loko o ka kiʻi. ʻO nā kiʻiʻelua i paʻiʻia 2 nā kānaka maikaʻi o kēiaʻano.
Aʻo kēia ka moa o ka moa i konaʻano maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole i'ōlelo kona nani i nā'ōlelo:
A he wahine kēia. Ke hoʻohālike nei i kēia mau kiʻi,ʻikeʻoe i ka likeʻole ma waena o ka moa a me nā kio.
Aʻo ka mea maʻamau,ʻo ka wahi maʻamau loa no nā manu,ʻo ia nō kāu keiki pono'ī:
Ka mahiʻai a me ka mālama
He pilikia nui kaʻilikai i ka mālamaʻana i nā moa i nāʻano Lūkini.
Hoʻokumu ka moa o kēia kumu i ke aʻa i waenakonu o Rusia a me nā wahi mahana, i loko o nāʻano koʻikoʻi me nā manu hehi lōʻihi e pono ai i kahi iʻa moa wela.
ʻO ka hoʻokolokoloʻana i nā manaʻo o nā pipeline mākaukau no ka hoʻokumuʻana i nā Goudan ma ko mākou'āina, he mea maopopo maoli ia, akā, makemake kēia i mea hou e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i nā kūlana maikaʻi - ua paʻiʻia ka huakaʻi i ka'eneʻena kūpono no France.
He nui nā māla hānai i komo i ka hānauʻana (ua hanaʻia nā ho'āʻo e hoʻoholo i ka momonaʻo Gudanov mai ka makahiki 80 a ke hoʻomau nei i ko mākou manawa),ʻike lākou he nui loa ke ola o nā'ōpio'ōpio a me nā manu makua.
Ponoʻoe e hōʻike i ka nui aʻe o ka hopohopo no ka plumage plumageʻo Gudan. ʻO ka lūlū ma ka hale henona he lawa kūpono a maʻa mau.iʻole e hiki wawe ke manu i kahi nānā me ka nānāʻole i ka nānā aku.
No nā manu o kaʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo, he mea maikaʻi loa nā mea i hoʻopaʻaʻia a hele wāwae paha: ma ka lihi liʻiliʻi,ʻaʻohe wikiwiki o nā kukui'ōmaʻomaʻo a hoʻomaka e hāʻule.
I ka meaʻaiʻaiʻole, nā hiʻohiʻona i ka hānaiʻana i nā'ōpiopio. Akā, he mea pono e hoʻomanaʻo i ka wā o ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo i mea e ikaika ai kaʻai o nā manu me nā meaʻai. I loko o nā moa, ua hoʻonui maikaʻiʻia ke kikowaena hoʻopunipuni; i loko o nāʻano nui,ʻoi aku kaʻino.
Nāʻano
Nā mūmū Pinepine, ka nui o ka moa - 2.5-3 kg, hen - 2-2.5 kg. Ka uluʻana o ka puaʻa - 160 mau hua i ka makahiki mua, 130 - ma ka lua, ka heluʻana o ka meli - mai ka 53 g, kaʻilima hua - keʻokeʻo.
ʻO keʻano o nāʻano o nāʻano heʻili haʻahaʻa: e pili ana i 1.1 kg no ka moa a he 0.9 kg no ka moa.
Analogs
ʻAʻole loa i haʻaleleʻiaʻo Gudany i Rusia, aia kekahi mau mahiʻai e pili ana i kēiaʻohana ma Ukraine, kahi eʻae ai ka Gudans i kaʻoluʻolu.
Akā inā makemakeʻoe e kūʻai i ka meaʻai a iʻole kahi iʻa o ka honua me kahi hiʻohiʻona,ʻaʻole he mau koho'ē aʻe:
- I ka nui o nā mahiʻai ma ko mākou'āina, he mau moaʻo Cochinkhin kaʻiʻo meaʻai.
Ua laweʻia kēiaʻohana kahiko i'Europa mai Kina a lilo i kumu no ka nui o nā meaʻai a me nā hua manu a me nāʻano iʻa. ʻO ka kokanhinov -ʻoi aku aʻoi aku i 3.5 kg me ka hua manu o nā hua 120-140 a me keʻanoʻano'ē aʻe, heʻano momona ma muli o ka lush lush o ka pawū a me ka puʻupuʻu nui e hoʻokomo koke i ka nānāʻana.
- ʻO kekahi inoa kaulana, kūpono no ka hānaiʻana i nā meaʻai, e loaʻa ana i nā hua a me ka nani o ka mea kanu - ʻO Brama.
Ua loaʻa nāʻano likeʻole o Brahma ma ka heleʻana i Cochinquins me nāʻano puaʻa pipi'ē aʻe;ʻo Brahmans mai Cochinchins iʻike i nā paʻi lima iʻikeʻia,ʻo ka nui o ka nui o ke kaumaha o ke kino (a hiki i ka 5.45 kilokilo ma nā mea hana).
- Mechelen cuckoo (ʻo ia hoʻiʻo Meklin, Mehlen, Malin, a me nāʻano'ē aʻe he nui o ka inoa kumu) - he mea ia i nā mea momona iʻikeʻia, i paʻiʻia ma Pelekiuma, akāʻo ka hānaiʻana i nā meaʻai mai Kina a meʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia, no laila ke kaumaha o nā roosters a hiki i ka 5 kg, me ka mea keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
Malia pahaʻo ka manu nui nuiʻo ka henoa nuiʻo Jersey. Eʻike i nāʻano nui hiki ke hiki!ʻO ka helu wahi http://www.selo.guru/sadovodstvo/vinograd/vinograd-v-podmoskove.html he mea ia eʻike ai i nā hua waina no ka Moscow Moscow.
ʻO Gudan - nā meaʻokoʻa a me nā mea'ē aʻe i kaʻano iʻikeʻia, kahi e hoʻonani ai i kekahi pūpū. ʻO kāna mau mea nuiʻole he mea momona, a he mea kiʻekiʻe loa ka heluʻana i nā hua manu e ākea iā Gudanov e like me keʻano o ke ao holoʻokoʻa.
Cons: kekahi mau noʻonoʻo a me ke kūʻole i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi o nā lanakila Lūkini, e koi ana i nā mea hana o ka pūnaehana hoʻolālā hana, a me ka pilikia e loaʻa ai i Rusia.
