Inā makemake kekahi e ulu i nāʻano hopena o nā hua waina, aʻo nā mea'ē aʻe e like me nā mea mua, ua kūpono lākou Pelekania.
ʻO ia kekahi o ka hua waina a me ka mea'alaʻolu a me kahi keʻai maʻamau.
E like me nā hiʻohiʻona, hiki iā ia ke lilo i kekahi mea'ē aʻe i kekahi poʻe'ē aʻe, e like me keʻano,ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kāna maʻi, akā, maikaʻiʻo ia no nā mahi kanu i nā mea kanu, a he mea e manaʻo nuiʻia ai kāna hana.
Ma kēiaʻano,ʻaʻole i emi iho ka Bulgaria ma hope aku aʻoi aku nāʻanoʻano hōʻoki.
Hōʻikeʻike i nāʻano Bulgaria
ʻAla waina aʻoi aku paha me ka nui o nā lālā i hoʻouluʻia, hiki i ka hoʻouluʻana me nā palahū a me ka pono o kaʻohiʻana. ʻO Valery Voevoda, Crimson aʻo Lia hoʻi ka ikaika o nā mea kanu.
Nui nā hua, aʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kahi kālāʻelima. ʻO ko lākou kaumaha ma kahi o 5-6 mau mele, ua keʻokeʻo i ka wāʻeleʻele, me ka hue gula e hōʻike mai ana ma nāʻaoʻao e kū pono ana i ka lā, kahi hiki ke nānā aku i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO keʻano a puni a olona paha. He kino aʻeleʻele kaʻili,ʻaʻohe mea iʻikeʻia i ka wā iʻai ponoʻia. Eʻoluʻoluʻo ia i nā mea hoʻonani. ʻAla kaʻiʻo i ke kino a me keʻono.
Hoʻomanaʻoʻia kaʻaiʻana i ka helu kiʻekiʻe loa. He kiʻekiʻe ka'enela, 17-18%. ʻO ka'ōpala he ākelani, hiki ke hana i nā'ōnaehana a me nāʻano nui mai 400 a 1500 grams. Noho ma luna o ke aniau a me ka mālama. He pōkole ka wā māmā - 110-125 mau lā,ʻo ia hoʻi, e'ānai ana ia i ka hapa oʻAukake.
Hōʻailona nuiʻia ka manaʻo maikaʻi e Ruta, Velika a me ke Kamāliʻiwahine Olga.
Ka koho waina
Hōʻike ka inoa o keʻano i kona'āina hānau.ʻO Bulgaria mai Bulgaria. Ma kēiaʻano, ua hoʻohui nā mea uʻi i nāʻano maikaʻi o kona "mau makua" - Yantar a me Italia.
Nāʻano
ʻO ka māla wainaʻo Bulgaria he kōkoi kūmole kiʻekiʻe - 0.8. He pisexual nā pua, a heʻeleʻele ka'ōpala, me kaʻole o nā kī. Hoʻohuiʻia me nāʻano nui a me nā hua nui nui,ʻo kēia ka mea e hāʻawi ai i nā papakū he nānā paʻa loa.
ʻO Moldova, Ladanny a me Buffalo e hōʻike i ka cello o nā pua.
ʻOiaiʻo Bulia Bulgaria i hānaiʻia i loko o ke kai wela maikaʻi, kahi i hikiʻole ai i nā hulu maʻamau a me ke anu ke hele mai i ka pō, ma luna o ka hapa nui o ka moku o Rūiaʻaʻole makemake ka waina o kēiaʻano likeʻole i kahi hoʻonani.
Hiki iā ia ke pale i nā mahana a hiki i ka 22 -25, kekelē. Eia kekahi o nāʻano maikaʻi o Bulgaria,ʻo ia ke kūlana maikaʻi o nā mea kanu e hiki ai iā lākou ke hele i ka hoʻoilo no ka moe, aʻo ka mea nui kēia no ke ola o nā kanu i ke kau anuanu.
ʻO ka lokomaikaʻi, heʻano like nāʻano Viva Hayk a me Rosalind.
Ma waho aʻe o nā mea maikaʻi,ʻo kēiaʻano kelepona he hapa hāpai.
ʻO ke kumu kumu,ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ka ikaika a kū'ē i nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā māla i ke anikū a me ke kau.
Hoʻoponoponoʻia kēia ma ka pakipiliʻana: loaʻa ke kumu aʻa ma luna o nā aʻa o Shasla me Berlandieri.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO ka mea laulā,ʻo ka papa inoa o nā meaʻeleʻele ma Bulgaria e pili ana i ka papa inoa o nā hua waina o nā hua waina a pau o nāʻenemi.
Hiki ke kapaʻia ka mea weliweli o lākou:
- tly filloxera,
- ka paku waina,
- ka meaʻona waina,
- ʻo Cicada
- nā'āpana kālāʻokoʻa,
- nā hua'ōlelo,
- ilo.
I mea e pale aku ai iā lākou, pono pono ke mālamaʻana i nā mea maʻi me nā meaʻokoʻa. ʻO keʻano o kēiaʻano o ka hana maʻamau i ka pepehiʻana i nāʻano likeʻole o nāʻano āpau, akā i ka manawa likeʻole no nā mammals, akā, he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka uluʻana o Bulgaria i ka wanaʻao, a me ka mālama pono i ka waina me nā kinona i ka hapalua o ke kau.
Inā hoʻopilikia ka wai i nā parasites i ka wā o ka uluʻana o nā hua waina, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau: ka nui o ka lau paka, ka lehu ahi, ka hopena iodine. ʻO ka nui loa o ka maikaʻi,ʻaʻole loa lākou e pōʻino aʻaʻole e hōʻiliʻili i ka hua.
Hiki i nāʻokoʻa ke hana i ka poino nui i ke kanuʻana i nā hua waina, akāʻo ka'ōpala maoli o Bulgaria he huakaʻi, a iʻole ka uila paheʻe. E like me ka hapanui o nāʻano Europa,ʻaʻoleʻo ia i ka palekana.
ʻO ke kūponoʻole i kēia maʻi, he 5-7 mau helu wale nō, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka mea nāna i'āhi, a hoʻonele iā ia i kānaʻai.
ʻO ka haʻina hahaʻehaʻaʻole i kūpono i kaʻai aiʻole no ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i loko o ka wai, ka hue, a iʻole ka waina, a inā he nui ka lanakilaʻana, ua lilo ka waina i ka ikaika nui a make.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka maʻi ma mua o ka hoʻopakeleʻana i nā mea kanu i uhiʻia me ka lepo momona.
ʻO kēia ka mea e mālama ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me nā mea momona i ka wā e ulu ana, hoʻomaʻemaʻe aiʻole e mahi ana i nā lālā i ka hina, a me ka māla waina pono e hoʻolālā ai - i nā wahi i puhiʻia, i ka wā e hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ai nā mea kanu e nā lalani ākea,ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka haʻalulu.
He pono nō hoʻi e kāohi i ka paleʻana i nā maʻiʻaina maʻamau e like me nāʻano maʻi, bacteriosis, chlorosis, nāʻano likeʻole, ka maʻi maʻi bacteri.
ʻAʻole pono kaʻikeʻana i nā hemahema i loko o nāʻano wainaʻano likeʻole, ponoʻole ka hoʻomanaʻoʻanaʻaʻole he kumu maikaʻi, aʻo kekahi mau mea palupaluʻole he kumu e hoʻopau ai i kaʻano likeʻole a wehe i ka papa inoa i hoʻonohonohoʻia no ke kanuʻana ma kou kua.
Me ka palekana kūpono mai nā hua waina, e uku maikaʻi anaʻo Bulgaria no ka hana a ka mea hana hale me nā huaʻono nui loa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana ma mua o nā hua o nāʻano'ē aʻe he nui, a he nani hoʻi i ka helehelena.