'Āina "Strasensky" i mua 30 makahiki ʻikeʻia no nā mea aloha a me nāʻoihana i ke kīhāpai o nā hua waina.
Me keʻano o ka'ōpiopio o ka makahiki,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻoleʻia kaʻano a me ka nānā kūpono i ke kūlana o nā'ōpiopio iʻike nuiʻia e like me King, Gordey aʻo Valery Voevoda.
ʻO ka moʻokāʻau hiwahiwa
ʻO nāʻano hua waina "Strashensky" i hānaiʻia i nā makahiki 80 o ke kenekulia hope,ʻo ka mea alakaʻi mua o ka Moldavian NIIViV ʻO Zhuravel Mikhail Semenovich. Loaʻaʻia kekahi'ōpiopio ma ke kaheʻana i nāʻano makua: (Kauoha x ʻO Katta Kurgan x ʻO Dodrebbi) x Muscat de Saint Valle.
Loaʻa i kahi inoa lua - "Kanikele"Kūkāʻia me nā papa o ke kauʻana o ka papaʻaina. Ma waena o nā papaʻainaʻo Karmakod,ʻo Kolka Russkaya aʻo Alexander kekahi.
ʻO nā hua waina
ʻO Bush kahiʻano ikaika. Ke piʻi ka waina 2 m. Hiki i kēlā me kēia pana ke lawe i ka hua ma ke kaupaona. 1.2 kg.
Nui nā pūpū, e like ana 1-1.5 kilo kēlā me kēia ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka pūpū huapalapa ua hōʻea i ka hapalua mika. ʻO Anthony the Great, Helios a me Vityaz hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe i nā pū'ā nui.
Nā hua nui (mai 8 a 14 g), puni, pouli (ʻeleʻele) keʻohu. E hana i kahi hui puaʻa.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
Nā hua'ōleloʻona "Strasensky":
Nāʻano
"Strasensky" e pili ana i nā lā mua a me nā lā waena (130-145 lā). Ma muli o nā kūlana o ke aniau a me ka uluʻana o ka'āina, hiki ke hua mai ka mahinaʻoʻAukake a hiki i ka mahina o Kepakemapa.
ʻO nā lā mua,ʻo ia hoʻi ka Transformation, Julian a me Kishmish 342.
Ua oʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o nā'ōpiopio i ka 80%. ʻO ka nui o ka huaʻo ka 2,0. Hiki i ka nāhele ke hāʻawi i kaʻohi mua i ka makahiki 2 ma hope o ke kanuʻana.
ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi,ʻano kikokiko, maikaʻi loa. Hoʻopihaʻia kaʻai sugar i kēlā wahi 18 - 19%aia ma loko 7-8 g / l.
Hoʻolālāʻia ka huaʻaina 8 helu (mai loko aku o 10) e like me ka pākēkihi hoʻonāʻana i ka māla waina.
ʻO ke kuʻikuʻi pale kūpono. Eia kekahi,ʻaʻole maikaʻi nā māla waina.
ʻAʻole pono e hāʻule i lalo nā mahana hoʻolālā maʻamau -17 ° C (i kekahi manawa, hiki ke pale i kahi hau i -24 ° C). E aloha pū nō hoʻi i ka mahanahana o Hadji Murat,ʻo Cardinal a me Ruta.
ʻAʻole mālamaʻia nā Berries i ka lōʻihi o ka waiho a me ka lawe lōʻihi. Eʻai i nā hua waina i loko o keʻano hou, ka mea kanu a me ke kope.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
"Pāʻani nui loaʻia ka" Strasensky "e ka phylloxera a me nā mimiki spider. Ke kū'ēʻana i ka lūlū a me ka'ōpala -3 a me 2 mau helu ia mau mea).He mea maʻalahi i ka oidimum.
ʻO ka hakakāʻana i nā maʻi maʻamau o nā hua waina, e like me ka anthracnose, bacteriosis, chlorosis a me ka rubella, ka manawa kūpono e mālama i nā mea kanu.
No ka manawa pono e lawa 3-4 ka pīpī:ʻo ka mua - i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kauwela,ʻo ke koena - i nā manawa maʻamau i ka manawa (e mālamaʻia ka mālama hopeʻana ma lalo o hoʻokahi mahina ma mua o kaʻohiʻana).
Hoʻopili liʻiliʻi nā huaʻala o ka "Strashensky", no laila, ua hoʻopiʻi nā'ōpū a me nā manu i nā hua i ka waenakonu oʻAukake. No ka paleʻana i nā'ōiwi a me nā mea hulu manu e hoʻohana i nāʻupena maʻamau a me nā lima lima, kahi e uhi i nā huʻi waina.
Nāʻano o ka uluʻana
No ka loaʻaʻana o kaʻohi waina maikaʻi me ka nani, nā hua piha i loaʻa i kaʻono kūpono, pono eʻike i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ka mahiʻai o keʻano.
Eia kekahi o lākou:
- Brush "Strashensky" kahi nui loa, ulu i ka lōʻihi o kona lōʻihi me ka lōʻihi, e like me ka uluʻana o ka ulu lāʻau a me ka uluʻana o ka hua.
Ke pau keʻano o nā hua i loko o ka māhele o ka pūpū, a laila ma lalo e hiki ke hoʻomau i loko o kahi'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo.
Hiki ke hoʻoholo i kēia pilikia ma o ke kāhiʻana i nā huawaina i ka 1/3 o ko lākou lōʻihi i ka manawa o ke kōmaʻa o nā hua. ʻO kēia ka mea e hoʻohui i ka pūpū o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, akā me nā hua o hoʻokahi manawa ulu. - I loko o ka manawa o ka nui o ka uluʻana o nā hua waina, he mea pono e hoʻokō i kaʻokiʻana o nā hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi. Hoʻoiho kēia i ka amo ma luna o ka nāhelehele a hāʻawi i nā kumu waina i ka ikaika e hoʻonui i ka mea i koe.
- ʻO ke kikuiʻana "Strashensky" kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona - he pono e waiho i kahi helu kūpono o nāʻanuʻu no ka hanaʻana i nā lālā maikaʻi o ka ululāʻau (e pili pololei ana i nāʻano kūpono a me nāʻano o ka hua).
- Ma muli o ka laulā o ka mahiʻai e hoʻoholoʻia e nāʻano kaumaha o nā maka ma ka nahele. Ma Moldova, ka māhele o ka hanaʻana i keʻano, heʻawa o 40 a 60 mau maka ma ka nahele.Ma ka moku Volga, hiki ke loaʻa kahiʻai maikaʻi wale nō ināʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o nā'ōmole he 20 ma ka ulu lāʻau.
Ma nā hemahema a pau o nāʻano, "Strasensky" he mau hoa nona a noho i nā wahi maikaʻi ma nā māla waina. ʻO nā mea inu waina likeʻole, nā mea makemake e ulu i nāʻanoʻanoʻole, ke koho wale akuʻo Aleshenkin dar, Muscate delight a Giovanni.