ʻO kahi orchid, he pua nani ia e waiho ana i loko o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana o kēlā mea kēia mea e pili ana i ka mea nāna e mālama. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole nā kānaka a pau iʻike he ulu nahele kēia mea kanu a he 45,000 mauʻano e ulu ana i nāʻano kūlohelohe. ʻO ia kekahi o nā pua kahiko loa, kahi i neʻe aku i nā ipu o ka hale ma hope o ka hanaʻana o ke kanaka.
Eia nō naʻe, inā paha e loaʻa ana nā pōkole ma nā latitudes likeʻole,ʻo nāʻano likeʻole e ola i loko o ka lepo, nā ululāʻau ulu o nā kahawai a me nā ululāʻau mauna o Central America, Colombia, Venezuela a me Brazil. ʻO kā lākou mau kaikuaʻana'ē aʻe i nā wahi āpauʻole, he mau mea kanu'āina,ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea kanu wela he epiphytes.
Loaʻa i ka hoʻohālikelike
Ua hoʻokumuʻo Dressler o nā mea kanu oʻAmelika i ka hoʻohuiʻano hou o nā poʻi. I loko o ia mea e alakaʻi i nā 5 mainfamilies nui, i ka manawa o ka genera a me ka nui o nāʻano.
ʻO ka haʻaleleʻana i kaʻoiaʻiʻo
ʻEluaʻano nui (nevidiya a apostasy) a he 16 mauʻano. Ke nānā aku ka pua nani me he ulu lāʻau lapaʻau liʻiliʻi me nā pua melemele liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka Cypripedia maʻamau
ʻO ka homefamily o Cypridiaceae kahi 5 mau me 130ʻano. He epiphytic, he mau pōhaku, a he lepo paha. ʻO ka inoa kaulana loa o Cypripedian Orchids - "Lady's Slipper". ʻO ka hapalua o kona mauʻano ulu e ulu ana i Rusia.
ʻO Vanilla
Aia kaʻenehana vanilla he 15 mauʻano a me 180 mauʻano ulu, e ulu ana ma ka'āinaʻAmelika i nā nāhelehele wela,'Ake Hema a me Central, a me nā'āina'Asia. Ma kaʻikeʻana i nā kumu waina maʻamau, akā me ka nui o nā pua.
ʻO nā puʻupuʻu Vanilla i loko o kā lākou huaʻai he vanillin, kahi i hoʻohana nuiʻia i loko o ka meaʻala a me kaʻoihana kālaihana, ke kukeʻana.
ʻO kekahiʻano maʻi
ʻO ka homex family nui loaʻo ia ka maʻi.. Heʻelima haneli haneli aʻoi aku iʻoi aku i ka 20,000 mauʻano mea kanu.
I loko o ka homefamily o ke ahulau,ʻelua mau poʻomanaʻo kūikawā:ʻo Dactylotalix a me Cattleya. ʻO ka mea iʻike muaʻia ma kahi kūleʻa, ua kākauʻia ma ka Red Book o ka Russian Federation. ʻO ka lua o ka mea nona nā mea nani, nui a nui loa.
ʻO Uchiquitous Orchid
ʻO ka homewamily hawk a orchid paha i loko o ka 205ʻano a me 4,000 mauʻano. ʻO kēia nā lālā ulu nui me kahi aʻa kūpono a ulu ma ka honua. Ke ulu nei nā'ōpoki orchid i nā kāʻei holoʻokoʻa a koe ka Antarctica.
He aha nā kala i laila?
Ma waena o nā mea maʻamau:
- ʻeleʻele;
- blue;
- blue;
- kōlena;
- ʻulaʻula;
- poni;
- keʻokeʻo;
- mākū.
Hiki ke loli ka puaʻai me keʻano o nā lau a me nā nalu.. Eia kekahi laʻana,ʻo Tiger Orchid. Aia nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio i kona'ōpū me nā kukui'ālohilohi a me nā'āleʻeleʻeleʻele.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hōʻailona maikaʻi o nā pua a me nā kumu maoli i ka kiʻi
ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻikeʻike i nāʻano a pau, akā, eʻikeʻia nā kiʻi keu loa:
Ma hea kahi e ulu ai?
Hiki ke loaʻa nā'ōpili kūlana kūikawā ma kahi kokoke i nā'āpana o ke anuanu ma ka Honua.. Eia nō naʻe, nui ka nui o nā iʻa e hoʻonuiʻia i nā wahi pāhili.
Kahi kahi iʻike pinepineʻia ai kēia mau pua e hiki ai ke māheleʻia iʻehā mau āpana:
- Komohana Hema a me Central, ke kahakai o'Afelika. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela a me ka mahana ka hopena i nā mea kanu. Kūkuluʻia kēia mau wahi e nā epiphytic orchids, kahi e kiʻekiʻe nei i nā lāʻau. ʻO kēia wahi koho ma muli o ka nui o ka wai a me ka hamo maikaʻi o ke kumu pakiaka.
- Indonesia, Malaki, nā mauna Pelekania, New Guinea, nā pali o nā Andes. Ua koho pū kēia mau mauna i nā epiphytes, e ulu ana ma nā pōhaku a me nā lau o ka'āina. Inā hoʻohālikelike mākou i kēia māhele me ka mea mua, a laila ua emi loa ka mahana ma kahi haʻahaʻa, akā, ua aneane like ka like o ka mahana o ka lewa. ʻO ka "mauna" kahi iʻoluʻolu loaʻia, no ka uluʻana o ka hapanui o kēiaʻohana ma laila.
- Nā'ōpae a me nā paepae. ʻAʻole hiki ke kapaʻia kēia wahi heʻoluʻolu no nā'ōlani, akā aia nō lākou i laila. Ma ka piʻiʻana o ka steppe e ulu ana i nā epiphytes a me nā poli, kahi e paʻa ana i ka lepo.
- ʻO ke anuanu. ʻO kēia wahi noho'āina kahi i nohoʻia e nā mau lālā o kaʻohana orchid. ʻO nāʻano honua wale nō e ulu.
ʻO ke ola
Me ka nui o nāʻano o kēia mau pua, ua aneane like ko lākou ola. ʻO ka'ōkuhi, ke ola nei ka mea kanu i 60 -80 mau makahiki.
Aia kekahi mau loloa lōʻihi, ma lalo o kekahi mau kumu, ua hiki i ke 100 makahiki aʻoi aʻe. Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi nā'āpena o nā'āpena i nā loli o ka mahana aʻaʻole makaʻu i ka mālamaʻana i ka lā..
Ma mua o kaʻikeʻiaʻana o nā kochika home, kohoʻia ka Iapana kahiko i nā pehi lāʻau hihiu ma ka home. Ke mahalo nuiʻia kēia mau pua. A no ko lākou lōʻihi lōʻihi, ua hoʻoilina lākou.
ʻO nā mea a pau e pili ana i kaʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea hihiu
ʻO nā'ōpili'ōpili āpau i nā lālā hānau.. Pono nā mea kanu kūlohelohe i kahi kūlana kūikawā, kahi hikiʻole ke loaʻa i kahi lumi. Ua ho'āʻo nā pua o kēia mau pua i ka hoʻolālā i kahi kokoke i ka hoʻomehana'āina ma o ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka wela i loko o ka lumi. I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻolahalahaʻia nāʻano iʻa e ulu ana i kahi maloʻo.
He nani keʻano o nā hale, akā, ua kauʻia ko lākou ola i 8-9 makahiki. He lālāʻoi aku kā lākou e ulu ana i loko o kekahi mauʻano kokoke i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻoulu wale nā mea ulu wale i ke kauwela.
ʻO ka nui o nā'āpana o ka'āpana'āhiu he nui o nā mano.ʻO kēlā me kēia kanaka he nani a heʻuʻukuʻole i nāʻano o nā hybrids home. ʻO ka hapa nui o nāʻelele e mahalo i keʻano o ka'ōpuʻu a me ka'ahuʻula o ka inflorescence. Loaʻa kekahi i nā meaʻala maikaʻi. ʻO kēia mau palena a pau e hana ana i nā'anikoki kekahi o nā māmā o ka honua.
