ʻO ka pua viola liʻiliʻi: nāʻano, nā maʻi, nā mālama a me ka hana kopeʻana

Saintpaulia - ka inoaʻelua o kēia pua nani i haʻaleleʻole i kekahi mea'ē aʻe.

ʻO ka palupalu o kēia pua, keʻano o nā lelo, ka nani o nā momona - nā mea a pau i ka viole'aekahi a maikaʻi.

He aha ka moʻolelo o nā violets?

Ua hoʻomaka ia i ka makahiki 1892, i ka wā iʻike muaʻia ai e Baron Walter Saint Paul, kahi i loaʻa ai kona inoa. Ma ka makahiki 20 o ke kenekulia 20, ua uluʻo Saintpaulia ma kahiʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana. I ka makahiki 1949, hoʻomaka lākou i nāʻano a me nāʻano likeʻole.

Laweʻiaʻo Violet i Rusia i ka makahiki 1960 a ma laila ua hāʻawiʻiaʻo ia i ka holomua wikiwiki a me kaʻike.

Paipaiʻia e heluhelu: Gladiolus, kanu a mālama.

E nānā maikaʻi nā pua nani ma kahi moe //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/posadka-gatsanii-yuzhnoafrikanskoj-romashki-v-nashih-shirotah.html.

Ua heluhelu nuiʻia ma kaʻaneʻi kahi hua'ōlelo.

Keʻano o nāʻano violets

I kēia lā,ʻano likeʻole nāʻano violets a loaʻa iāʻoe he mau haneli he nui a me nāʻano.

• Kamchataya - Aia nā pua i hoʻokahi aʻelua paha mau palena o nāʻale likeʻole. He mea koi loa i nā kūlana. He mea kupaianaha ka hiki ke hoʻemi i ka nui o ka uhiʻana o ka palena kokoke e hoʻopau i ka naloʻana i ka piʻiʻana o ka mahana wela, a e hoʻihoʻi inā e emi iho.
  
• ʻO Green-lele -ʻO ka palena a puni o ka pua he'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo paha. ʻO kaʻokoʻa kūikawā ma waho o nāʻano'ē aʻe,ʻo ia ka hopena kiʻekiʻe o ka chlorophyll, no ka mea, lōʻihi ka lōʻihi - no nā mahinaʻeono.
  
• Ka poʻe Caucasian - he nānā iki me nā manaʻo nui. Hōʻikeʻia ka inoaʻo ia e ulu ana ma ke kahawai o ka Mau Caucasus Mountains, he mau wīwī maikaʻi a'ōmaʻomaʻo ka'ōmaʻomaʻo no kona manawa lōʻihi.
  
• ʻO Labrador - ke kumu i ke kumu i kahi hou. Ke ulu nei.

Kahi o ka ulu muaʻana o kēia pua nani - nā mauna oʻApelika no ka mea makemake ka violin i nā'ōmaʻomaʻa, mahana a me nā nalu, akā, ua pāpāʻia ka lā o ka lā. ʻO kēia keʻano o ka mālama mālama pale.

ʻO nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka pepa huki kekahi hikiʻole ke hōʻailonaʻia e ka violet.

ʻO ka leka hoʻomaopopo: Monarda, paeʻana a mālama.

Nā mea hūnā o kahi kula primrose //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/primula-sadovaya-odin-iz-prekrasnyh-mnogoletnikov.html.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha o nā violets

ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau o nā violets i loaʻa i nā maʻi he:

• ʻO ka lā pōʻino - ka maʻiʻoi loa. Ke kumu o ka paleʻana i kēia maʻi pinepine e pale aku i ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka mahana o ka lumi a me ka lepo, aʻo ka lāʻau hoʻomalu wale nō eʻokiʻoki i ka pua a pau a me ka pailaʻana i ka puaʻa.
  
• Mehana ka hau - i hana pūʻia hoʻi e ka hakina. Hōʻikeʻia i keʻano o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo ma muli o ka hopena palupalu o ka lumi, me ka hoʻonuiʻia o ka mahana ma loko o ka lumi. Hoʻopau pinepine ka Puʻukū i nā lālā violin me kahi loleʻala a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka puka window.
  
• Pau i ka hopena. No ka mālamaʻana i ka viola maʻi, pono pono ke kanuʻia i loko o ka ipu hao me ka lepo hou a me ka lepoʻole.

ʻO nā violets Pest:

• nā ilo (ma nā wahi o kā lākouʻaiʻana, ua lilo nā lau i palahalaha a'āwiliʻole, ua uhiʻia me nā wahiʻeleʻele.) Mai ka wā e noho ana nā ilo i loko o ka'ōpū e pili ana i ke aʻa, e hana i kahi kanu, pono ia e kanu i kahi lāʻau hou, ma hope o ka lūlūʻana i ka'āina kahiko mai kona kumu paʻa)
  
• aphid (nā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo e hānai ma luna o ka wai o nā violets, e hoʻopili ana i nā'ōpiopio, nā lau a me nā koʻi, a ma muli o ka hopena o ka ulu o ka mea kanu a make pinepine)
  
• pinepine (hiki i nā violets ke hoʻopiʻiʻia e nāʻano likeʻole.

Ka leka uila: Nasturtium, kanu a mālama.

Nā mea e mālama ai i hydrangea //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/vyrashhivanie-gortenzii-na-priusadebnom-uchastke.html.

ʻO nā hua'ōpiopio

Aia kekahiʻano o nāʻano hoʻohāpili no nā violets:

1. ʻO ka hukiʻana i ka lau'ōmole i ka wai - kaʻokiʻoki i ke kiko o kahi violin ma kahi laina kuʻi, aʻo kaʻoi aku ka nui o kaʻokiʻokiʻana,ʻo kaʻoi aku o nā aʻa e hiki ke hana, e kau i ka lau i loko o ka pahu me ka wai i hoʻonā i kahi hohonu o 2 cm, ke ho'āʻo nei e hōʻoʻole i ka liʻiliʻi o ka lau i ka wai.

2. E kanu ana i nā mea kanu. ʻO kēia hanaʻoi aku paʻakikī. He lōʻihi ka uluʻana o ka pua, a hiki ke hanaʻia kēiaʻano o ka lūlū pua viole i loko o ka makahiki, i hoʻolakoʻia ka hoʻomālamalamaʻana i nā lā hoʻomaha.

3. ʻO nā keiki violets -ʻikeʻia ma ka kumu o ka kanu makuahine a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia i loko o nā pahu'ē aʻe ke hiki i ke anawaena he 5 cm.ʻO ka honua no nā keiki e hanaʻino, e hoʻohāinuʻia i kahi lā ma hope o ka nohoʻana, aʻo ka manawa mua i mālamaʻia ai ma lalo o ka pōʻai e hana i ka microclimate makemake.

Ke makemake nei mākou iāʻoe, e noi mai i kā mākou'ōlelo aʻo, e ulu i kēia mau pua nani kupanaha, a me ka mahalo a me ka nānā aku iā lākou, eʻoluʻolu iāʻoe i ko lākou nani a me nāʻaʻahu nani o ke kauwela!