Aiaʻo Amaranth ma ka Honua no nā makahiki he 6000. Ua hoʻomanaʻiaʻo ia i ka wā kahiko e nā Incas a me nā Aztecs, e hoʻohana ana i nāʻoihana hoʻomana. I ka Europa, laweʻia mai i 1653 mai Suède. Amaranth - he kanu kanuʻole i loko o ka mālama, makemake i ka hoʻoinu a me ka lā. I ka honua o ka honua, aia ma mua o 60 mauʻano o nāʻano likeʻole o kaʻike. Ua hoʻohanaʻia ka Amaranth e like me ka hānai holoholona i kahi manawa lōʻihi ma ka pākuhi ahumahi a no ka hānaiʻana i nā holoholona holoholona. Pau nā mea a pau i loko o ia mea: mai nā lau i nā aʻa.
Ke kohoʻana i nāʻano amaranth, wehewehe i konaʻano: nā meaʻai, ka palaoa, nā meaʻai a me nā mea hoʻonani. ʻO ka waiwai o kēia kumulāʻauʻo ia he 17% o ka pilikino maikaʻi.
He mea nui! ʻO nāʻano a pau o ka amaranth he lepo momona loa. No laila, e noʻonoʻo pono i ka'ōpuʻu o ka'ōpili ma ka pūnaewele, no ka mea, hiki ke kanuʻia ma ka wahi hoʻokahi wale nō ma hope o nā makahikiʻehā.ʻO Amaranth kahi mea kanu hoʻomamaʻama e pono ai ka hoʻouka kūpono. Ināʻaʻoleʻoe he manawa eʻohi ai i nāʻanoʻano, mai hōʻaha:ʻo ka mea i koe ma nā mea kanu i ka puna, e ulu i ka'ōmole'ōmaʻomaʻo, ponoʻoe e kanu i ia mau mea. ʻO nāʻanoʻai nā meaʻai i nā makahiki āpau e hoʻolahaʻia e nāʻanoʻano.
Valentine amaranth
He lālā'ōhi mua kēia, akā, hiki iāʻoe keʻohi i ka hua mua o greens ma mua o 1.5 - 2 mahina. He kūpono i ka hana o ke ola no ka waiwai waiwai. Aia ka wini he kiʻekiʻe o 100-170 knm. He mau mūmū keʻano o nāʻano o ka pua nani o Valentine a puni nāʻaoʻao. Loaʻa i nāʻaoʻao nā huaʻaola C, E, nā kāpena. Aia kekahi hale kūʻai piha o ka pālolo, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, hao. ʻO ia paha ke kumu o keʻano o ka hīmeni Valentine amaranth i nā kīhāpai mea kanu -ʻo kona mau pūpū a me kona mau lālā ua hoʻomoʻiʻia i nā huamoa, nā hulu, a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
ʻO Valentina keʻano likeʻole o ka mea mua loa, he 45 mau lā e pono ai e hāʻawi i kahi moʻomeheu maikaʻi. Hoʻopiha ke kino piha 110-120 lā. Hiki i nā lālā ke kiʻekiʻe i 100-170 cm a he mau wana ma nāʻaoʻao, i hoʻokaʻawale ponoʻia i loko o ke kaiapuni. ʻO nā lau e like me keʻano i'ōwiliʻia, a heʻanoʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka Panicle, pololei ka nui. Ua emi ke kumukūʻai, he 0.6 wale nō - 0.7 kg no ka mika mika o nāʻano.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO nāʻanoʻokoʻa o ka amaranth - he hale kūʻai maoli o nā meaʻai a me nā mea kikowaena. ʻO ko lākou mau lālā a me ko lākou mau'aupili he wale nō ka nui o ka protein - 18%.
Amaranth'Aztecʻano
Kaʻaiʻai Amaranth, waena o ka hola. ʻO ka hoʻopiliʻana - 120 mau lā. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo heʻulaʻula, a hiki i 150 knm ke kiʻekiʻe. He mauʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. Hoʻololi kaʻokoʻa i ke kau waena. Inā kanuʻia kēiaʻano o ka amaranth i ka pō, a laila, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka helu o nā lau ma kēlā me kēia ulu, kahi mea e kaulana ai nā mahi holoholona. Hoʻomohanaʻia ka palaoaʻo Amateh i ka kukeʻana no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i kaʻaila noama.
ʻO Amaranthʻano nui
ʻO ka mea nui ka meaʻai o ka amaranth. Mai ka wana a hiki i ke oʻoʻana, 115-127 mau lā i hala. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻonaʻokoʻa o kēiaʻano he loiciness a me ka nui o nā lālā. He mea nui kona nui:ʻo ka kiʻekiʻe he 165-190 cm. Uaʻikeʻia nā pūpū e ka nui o nā lau'aliki uliuli, a he mea waiwai kēiaʻano i ka mahiʻai. Nāʻano AmaranthʻO ka mea nui i hanaʻia a hoʻohanaʻia e like me ka sila. Loaʻa nāʻano AmaranthʻO Giant he mea momona nui loa i nāʻanoʻano -7.9%.
Keʻano o Amaranth Helios
ʻO ka heluna o Helios amaranth he'ōmoleʻalani,ʻo ke kukui he 150-170 cm.ʻO kona mau lālā he'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo me nā'ōmole alani. ʻO ka manawa kanu he 105 mau lā,ʻo ia hoʻi. ua'ōpiopioʻo ia. He keʻokeʻo ka palaoa. He hua kiʻekiʻe kāna, 6-7 nā mea kanu ma kahi'āpana o hoʻokahi mika hoʻokahi, a hiki ke loaʻa iā ia he 1.5 mau kumu o ka biomass ma ka hectare a he 15-30 mau keneta o ka palaoa ma ka hectare. ʻO ia mau hōʻailona e hāʻawi ana i kēia loiloi nui i waena o nā mea kanu ulu.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ua kākauʻia nāʻano amaranth ma ka hoʻopaʻa inoa maʻamau o Ukraine (2010).ʻO ka mea nāna i hana ke National Botanical Garden i kapaʻia ma hope. M. M. Grishka NAS o Ukraine.
ʻO Amaranthʻano Kharkov-1
Ke kapaʻia nei kēiaʻano amaranth i ke ao holoʻokoʻa a hāʻawi i nā mea kiʻekiʻe. Ma waho aʻe o nā kīʻale waiwai, hoʻohanaʻia me nā maka o ka holoholona. Mālama kēiaʻano i nā lā he 110.ʻO ka inoaʻo Kharkov e like me nāʻano meaʻai, nā meaʻai a me nā meaʻai, a ua manaʻoʻia hoʻi he lāʻau maʻi. Makemakeʻo ia i 90 mau lā e ola. ʻO ka'ōmaʻa he 200 mau o nā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo a he 50 mau keneta o ka palaoa ma ka hectare. ʻO kēia amaranth meaʻaiʻai kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka squalene - kahi biopolymer nui. Hoʻohana nuiʻia no nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a ma ka cosmetology.
ʻO nāʻano Amaranth Pālahalaha
'Aleʻele Amaranth - keʻano o nāʻano meaʻaiʻokoʻa. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe he 20 cm wale nō ia. E hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia i ka makahiki a puni, i loko o ka ipu hao ma ka windowsill. I kēia manawa, hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kāuʻohana me nā lāʻau maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO nā pūpū a me nā lau o ka amaranth paʻakai e hōʻikeʻia ana e kahiʻoluʻolu maikaʻi a me keʻano. Ma muli o ka mālamalama o nā lau a me nā mea kanu o ka mea kanu, ua kapaʻia kēlāʻanoʻo ka White Leaf. He meaʻono a keʻai ke kolo, no laila uaʻike ʻO ka pepa keʻokeʻo e pili ana i nāʻanoʻaʻai o ka amaranth. Hoʻokiʻiʻia kēia mau mea kanu i kahi kiʻekiʻe he 18-20 kami wale nō.
ʻO Amaranthʻanoʻo Voronezh
ʻO kēia keʻano o ka palaoa kāname. ʻO Ripens ma kahi o 95-100 mau lā, a no laila no nāʻano o ka ulu mua. Ua emi ke kaumaha - 80-120 cm a hāʻawi i ka nui o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo ma mua o kekahiʻano.
ʻO Amaranthʻano Kizlyarets
Heʻano likeʻole kēia. ʻO ka manawa mai ka ulu lāʻau a hiki i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana no ka hānaiʻana he 60-70 mau lā, no nāʻano kanu - 80-120 lā. ʻAʻole kūpono i ke kūkuluʻana i nā lāʻau. ʻO ke kōpoki ke kiʻekiʻe i 120-160 cm.ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūikawā keʻanoʻeleʻele ma ka mahele o ke kiko. ʻO nāʻeleʻele - he'ōmaʻomaʻo-'ōmaʻomaʻo, ai ka wāʻeleʻele -ʻulaʻula,ʻaʻoheʻona. Nā pale - pale'ōmaʻomaʻo, ellipsoid. Nā mea i hanaʻia e ke kahu wahine palupalu. Pono ma kēiaʻano o ka amaranth ka hua o ka'ōmole ma ka'ōmaʻomaʻo - 77 c / ha. Heʻoi aku kēia ma mua o kaʻohi maʻamau no nā amaranth ma 31 mau kenetena ma ka hekita. A no ka palaoa - 20-30 centner ha.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Keʻanoʻoʻoleʻa E ulu anaʻo Voronezh wale no ka palaoa. ʻO ka huaʻaiʻo 15-35 c / ha.
ʻO Amaranthʻo Lera
ʻO kēia'āpana he meaʻai. He hua kiʻekiʻe kona - a hiki i ka 22 centner ha. ʻO nāʻano he 7% kaʻaila, a me ka protein 20.6%. Hōʻike o ka papa: kiʻekiʻe - 170 - 220 cm, waena o ka hola, ka meaʻai. ʻO ka nahele o kēiaʻano he mau lau uliuli me nāʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula,ʻeleʻele ulaʻula o nā meaʻeleʻele. ʻO ka manawa kanu he 105 mau lā. ʻO keʻano o ka'enela mea kiʻekiʻe - 20, 6%. Kūʻokoʻa i ka haʻihaʻi. Hana hoʻohanaʻia no ka hoʻouluʻana i ka sila. Ma ka mīkini holo i ka lālani hoʻokahi, 5-6 mau mea kanu. Mai ka palaoa mai i ka waiū a me ka palaoa.
ʻO Amaranth Kūkulu Kūikawā
Heʻanoʻano likeʻole kēia o ka amaranth. Hiki koke ia: aia i loko o nā lā he 40-80, hiki ke hōʻiliʻiliʻia nā lauʻeleʻele, he 110-150 knm ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu. ʻO nā'ōpiopio he'ōmaʻomaʻo,'ōmaʻomaʻo-keʻo. He'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻolohiʻo ka lau.ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo Amaranth he loiciness kiʻekiʻe a he maikaʻi loa. Hoʻohanaʻia ia mea no nā papa mua, nā salam, i hoʻoponoponoʻia i ka wela.
Hoʻokipaʻia no ka nui o nā lālā a me kaʻulaʻula a me kaʻulaʻula. He mea paʻakikīʻaʻole e nalowale i kēlāʻanoʻanoʻano o nāʻano amaranth. ʻO ka mea e ulu ma kāu pūnaewele a me nā mea likeʻole e koho - kohoʻoe. Akā, mai kānaluaʻoe i kekahi mea:ʻo kēlāʻano kēiaʻano o kou inoa āu e koho ai, he mea nani ia i ka nani o kou manor.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO nā lau i hoʻopaʻaʻia he 14-15% pū.
