ʻO ka mālaʻai

ʻO Tomato "Tomato": he ho'ākāka o kaʻano o nā'ōpiʻomaʻo'ōpiopio, nā manaʻo no ka uluʻana

ʻO nāʻano'ōpiopioʻo Aronia he nui,ʻoiai he nui nā hoa hakakā a me keʻanoʻano'ē. Hāʻawiʻia kaʻiliʻeleʻele i ka hua e kekahi hui (anthocyan, a me nā mea'ē aʻe),ʻo ia ke kuleana no ka hoʻihoʻiʻana i nā pūnaewele,ʻo ka hoihoi houʻana o ke kino. ʻO nā'ōmato'ōpiopio ka nui o nā huaora,ʻo ka huaʻaina C pono loa, he nui nā manawa ma mua o ka huaʻulaʻula a hua huamele paha.

Ma kēiaʻatikala e haʻi aku mākou iāʻoe e pili ana i kahi o nāʻanoʻanoʻeleʻeleʻano nui o ka tumato Tomato. E heluhelu maanei i kaʻike piha o nāʻano, eʻike me nāʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona ulu.

ʻO nā kumomona Kumato:ʻanoʻano likeʻole

Kapa inoaKumato
ʻO keʻano maʻamauKa wā kauwela kaulike
Ka mea hoʻomakaʻO Europe
Hoʻopili115-120 mau lā
PukaʻEleʻele a he'elike paha, me ka'ōleloʻole o nāʻaoʻao
'OkoKa pouli
Ka nui o nā kōmike80 maumu
Ka hoʻohanaʻO Universal
E hāʻawi i nāʻano15 kg ma ka mika mika
Nāʻano o ka uluʻanaNā papahana Agrotechnika
ʻO ke kūlana maʻiKū'ē i nā maʻi nui

Nui nāʻikepili i nā mea hoʻohālike i loaʻa iā lākou kēiaʻano, a he likeʻole nā ​​mea a pau. Uaʻike waleʻia uaʻike nā meaʻepekemaʻEpekema (kahi paha - Belgian) i nāʻano likeʻole ma o ka heleʻana i nā'ōlau maila mai nā mokupuniʻo Galapagos me "nāʻohana" a me ka hoʻokomoʻana i ka pigment-based pigment. ʻAʻole i hoʻokomoʻia ka Register State o ka Russian Federation "Kumato". Loaʻa i ka mahiʻai ma nā wahi āpau o ka Russian Federation a me nā'āina'ē aʻe. ʻO nā wahi maikaʻi loa o ka hema.

ʻO nā kumulāʻau Kumato kaʻikeʻia e nā mea kanuʻai ma ka honua a puni, no ka mea, he mea kaulana ia no ka uluʻana ma ka hapanui o nā'āina'Elepa a me Turkey. Ke kanu kumu kūʻokoʻa,ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 m kiʻekiʻe, pinepine i ka'ōmole i luna a hiki i 2 m, no nā kūlana maikaʻi no ka hoʻomohalaʻana i ka hua. Kūleʻa kūpikipiki,'āhiʻo, liana-like, sredneoblichny. ʻOhi i nā hua ma ka mea kanu - mai nā'āpana 8.

Hoʻoulu nui ka Rhizoma ma nāʻaoʻao a pau ma mua o 50cm, me ka hohonuʻole. ʻO nā lālā o ka liʻiliʻi, ka'ōmaʻomaʻo uliuli, ka "'ōmato", he wahi me ka'ūpuni me ka liʻiliʻiʻole. He mea maʻalahi ka pilina, waena - ua hanaʻia ka loiloi mua ma luna o 9 lālā, aʻo ka lā aʻe e hele ai me ka lōʻihi o 1 - 2ʻaoʻao. Kuhi me ka'ōlelo.

E like me ka manawa o ka'ōʻana, "Kumato" ka ulu waena, kokoke i ka hopena, hiki ke hoʻomakaʻia kaʻohiʻana he 120 mau lā ma hope o ka uluʻana o nā mea kanu. E palekana ana i nā maʻi nui o nā tōmato. Loaʻa kaʻaila ma kahi ākea a ma nāʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo. I nā mea kanu hoʻoulu mea kanu e pono ai e pinui.

Nāʻano

Hiki i ka 8 kg o nā nani, aneane like me ka hua nui e hiki ke ohiʻia mai ka nahele.. Me 1 sq. M. i ka melike, e 'ohi i kahi 15 kg.

He nui nā mea maikaʻi:

  • maikaʻi kaʻohi;
  • nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe;
  • kūpono i ka laweʻana.
  • e kū'ē i ka wela;
  • kūpono i nā maʻi kūlohelohe.

ʻO nā kīnā kūpono,ʻikeʻokoʻa wale ke kala -ʻaʻole nā ​​mea a pau i makemake ia. Uaʻike pūʻia kekahi mau nuances liʻiliʻi.

Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālike i ka hua o nāʻano likeʻole me nā mea'ē aʻe i ka papaʻaina:

Kapa inoaE hāʻawi
Kumato15 kg ma ka mika mika
Kau ka lā14-18 kilo i ka mika mika
ʻO nā naʻauʻole14-16 kilokika ma hoʻokahi mika mika
Kepau4.6-8 kg ma ka mika mika
ʻO ka huakeke nui10 kg mai kahi lāʻau
ʻO ka Black Heart of Breda5-20 kg mai kahi lāʻau
Kau ka lā14-18 kilo i ka mika mika
ʻO Cosmona Volkov15-18 kg i kēlā me kēia mika mika
Eupatori 40 kiloona ma ka mika mika
Kāleka7-8 kg mai kahi lāʻau
ʻO nā'āpana gula10-13 kg i kēlā me kēia mika mika

Nā Hanana:

  • ʻo ka mea nui keʻano likeʻole;
  • ʻaʻohe mea maʻamau o iaʻano maʻamau o ka hua.
  • me ka wikiwiki o nāʻano kanu, a laila - e lohi ana ka ulu.

Puka - mai ka holo a hiki i ka oval, ka liʻiliʻi. Nā Palena - ma kahi o 5-7 cm ke anawaena, kaumaha - 80 g. Ua like nā hua me ka nui. ʻO kaʻaina o nā hua'ōpiopioʻole he'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo me kahi wahiʻole ma ke kapuahi, hoʻomaka ka pōʻeleʻele i ka manawa, aʻo ka hopena, he kāleka chocolate (maroon) me nā'ōniʻomaʻo lahilahi, i kekahi manawa me nā'ōpiopioʻole.

ʻO kaʻili heʻeleʻele,ʻoluʻolu, he māmā. Heʻiʻo kaʻiʻo, superdense, akāʻoluʻolu. Heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, ai kekahi manawa heʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. Aia nā hua liʻiliʻi, i māheleʻia i nā lobes pololei i nā keʻena he 4. He nui nā mea maloʻo ma nā huaʻeleʻele ma mua o nāʻulaʻula maʻamau,ʻoi aku ma mua o 5%. Hoʻomanaʻo ka lōʻihi i ka lōʻihi, akā maikaʻi ka hoʻohana kokeʻana. ʻO kaʻoihana kaʻawale ma kahi mamao aku.

Kūlana nui ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo - heʻono me ka hint o nā hua a me ka mea kanu, he mea kupaianaha ka meaʻala. ʻO ka mea mua,ʻo ka nui o nā tumato "Kumato" kahi i manaʻoʻia no ka hōʻiliʻili hou, ua manaʻoʻiaʻo ia heʻanoʻaʻai. He kūpono no kaʻaiʻana i nā meli, nā pahū, nā mea wela. Hoʻomaʻi maikaʻiʻo Canning no ka nui o ka hua. Hoʻopulu kaʻaila me ka wai i kahi meaʻonoʻono. ʻAʻoleʻikeʻia ka meaʻono a me ka huaʻai i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i ka wela.

E hoʻohālikelike i ka kaumaha o nāʻano hua like me nā mea'ē aʻe ke hiki i ka papa ma lalo:

Kapa inoaPalena hua
Kumato80 maumu
Gypsy100-180 grams
ʻO ka loiloi Iapana100-200 maumu
Grandee300-400 grams
ʻO Cosmona Volkov550-800 grams
Kaloka200-400 grams
Spasskaya Tower200-500 grams
Newbie pink120-200 grams
Palenka110-135 grams
ʻO ka'ōmeleʻonoʻEwalu 80-110

Hoʻokaʻaʻike

ʻO Tomato "Tomato": uaʻano keʻano o nā'ōmato likeʻole i ke kiʻi:

Manaʻo no ka uluʻana

ʻO ka kanuʻana i nāʻano hua liʻiliʻi, e like me ke kumukūʻau Kumato,ʻaʻole heʻokoʻa i nāʻano o nāʻano tōmato. Hoʻomakaʻia ka kanuʻana i nā mahina i ka mahina mua o Malaki, ma mua o ka hōʻokeʻana iā lākou i loko o kahi hōʻawaliwali o ka potassium pāʻani, holoi me ka wai e holo ana. I ka manawa pinepine e hoʻohana i ka hopena lapaʻau e hoʻoulu i ka uluʻana o ka hua

Pono e hoʻopauʻia ka lepo a hoʻomehuʻia mai nā meaʻokoʻa. Ke kanuʻana i kahi hohonu o kahi 2 knm me kahi mamao ma waena o nāʻanoʻano o 2 cm i loko o ka lepo momona i hoʻomehanaʻia i 22 mau lā ma kahi ākea. E puhi i ka lepo me nāʻanoʻano me ka wai mahana a me ka uhiʻana me kaʻele'ilika a me ke anianiʻeleʻele paha e hana ai i ka wai e makemakeʻia. Hoʻonui ka hoʻonui i ka maikaʻi o nāʻanoʻano.

E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i ka lepo no nā mea kanu a no nā mea ulu i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo. E haʻi aku mākou i keʻano o ka lepo no nā tōmato, pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka lepo pono ma kāu iho a me pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka lepo ma ka hale kōmaena i ka punawai no ke kanuʻana.

E hoʻokomo i ka pahu me nā lālā e hiki mai ana ma kahi mahana (e pili ana i 25 mau wahi) kahi mālamalama. Ma hope o ka pukaʻana o nā wana (kokoke i ka 5 lā), ua weheʻia ke pani. I kaʻikeʻana o nā'ōhuaʻelua, ua kanuʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā pahu kūʻokoʻa - ua luʻu. ʻO kēia ka mea e hāpai i kahi ulu maikaʻi o ke kumu kumu a me ka mea kanu i ka wā e hiki mai ana. E hana i ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā mea kanu me nā manaila koleke. Ke piʻi ke kau ma ka lepo e maloʻo,ʻaʻole pinepine.

2 mau ma mua o ke kanuʻana, ua paʻakikī nā mea kanu. I ka waena o Mei, hiki ke hiki i ka hale kōmaena, ma kahi ākea - 2 mau pule ma hope mai, i ka wā e hala ai ke kau mae. Hoʻouluʻia i loko o nā pūnāwai ma kahi lōʻihi o kahi 50 cm mai kekahi i kekahi, ma nā pūnāwai e hoʻokomo i ka meaʻai me nā phosphorus. Heʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻopaʻa pono i nā mea kanu i nā mea a pau me nā mea hana hana. Hoʻokala, wehe a hoʻoulu lāʻau - e like me ka mea e pono ai.

Hoʻokipaʻia ka mulching. ʻO ke kapa pāpale kiʻekiʻe - e like me ka papahana, mullein a me nā mea'ēheu'ēheu'ē aʻe ((i ka manawa hoʻokahi i nā lā he 10). ʻAʻole pono ke koiʻiaʻana o kahi nāhelehele, ulu nui i mau kiʻi, aʻo ke kui e pono ai no nā lālā hope a me nā lālā lalo. I ka malamaʻo Iulai, hiki iāʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili.

E heluhelu ma kā mākou pūnaewele: nā maʻi maʻamau maʻamau o nāʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo a me pehea e hana ai iā lākou.

ʻO nā'ōmomo ka mea kūpono i ka nui o nā maʻi a me ke kūʻokoʻa i ka hope o ka'ōpū? He aha nāʻano o ka palekana e pili ana i nā phytophthora?

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha

He palekana keʻano likeʻole i nā maʻi nui, hiki ke paleʻia kekahi ma ka weheʻana i nāʻanoʻano a me ka lepo. Eia nō naʻe, he mea pono ka lapaʻauʻana i nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻemi. E hoʻohana i nā lāʻau mai nā hale kūʻai kūikawā.

ʻO Tomato "Tomato" Tomato: ua maopopo nā mea waiwai o kēiaʻano likeʻole,ʻo ka hua he nui nā meaʻai, aʻo ka ho'āʻoʻana o nā māmāʻaʻole e waiho i kekahi mea'ē aʻe.

Wahi waenaWahi nui i ke kakahiakaPau ka lā
AnastasiaʻO BudenovkaKe Kuhina Nui
ʻAla wainaʻO kaʻu mea hihiu'Ala'ōlelo
ʻO ka makana RoyalPink aliʻiʻO De Barao ke Giant
ʻO Malachite BoxKainalinalDe doa
Pink naʻauʻO ka makuahineʻO Yusupovskiy
CypressLeo TolstoyʻO Altai
ʻO ka hua'ōmaʻaDankoKamupene