Ka ulu mua a me ka hikiʻana o Premium F1'ōmato: ka wehewehe o nāʻano'ōmato

Nui nā māla i makemake e kanu i nā tōmato ko lākou'āina. ʻO lākou keʻano kūʻokoʻa i ka maʻi, eʻae i nāʻano kūkūʻino. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau'ōmato ka'ōmaʻomaʻo Premium F1 i hoʻomaopopo muaʻia.

Ma kēiaʻatikala, e aʻo anaʻoe i kahi mea hou aʻe no ka Premium Tomatoes. I loko o laila e hiki ai iāʻoe keʻimi i ka ho'ākākaʻana o keʻano, eʻike me nāʻano a me nāʻano o ka mahiʻaiʻana. E aʻo pū hoʻiʻoe e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mahiʻai a me nā māhele o ka mālama, e pili ana i nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻailona.

ʻO ka loiloi F1ʻo Tomato:ʻano likeʻole

ʻO kēia he lāpili pōkole e ulu ana i nā lālā'ōpiopio,ʻo 85-95 wale nō lā i hala mai nā wana mua a hiki i kaʻohiʻana. ʻO ka mea kanu he mea hoʻoholo,ʻaʻoleʻoi, e like paha me 70 kapuaʻi ke kiʻekiʻe. Ma keʻano o nā'ōpiopio, hiki ke ulu pono ka Premium F1 i ka'āina ākea, akā hiki ke uluʻia ma nā'ōmaʻomaʻo kiʻi, nā'ōmaʻomaʻo.

Hoʻomaka ka pua pua pua mua ma luna o nā lau 5-6, a me ka lā aʻe - ma hope o 1-2 paʻi. He mea maʻalahi ka inflorescence,ʻo ka lau e like me ka nui, ka'ōʻeleʻele uliuli. ʻAʻole pono ka'ōmaʻomaʻa e pihi e pili ana i nāʻano ulu ulu, akāʻoi aʻe ka maikaʻi ma nā loams māmā a me nā loamā one.

He kūpono ia i nā hoʻololi o ka mahana, bacteriosis, stolbur, mosaic paka, alternariozu. Ma ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka ea a me ka lepo, hiki keʻikeʻia i ka hopena o ka'ōpū. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ke ulu iʻelua mau'ōpū;

ʻO nā'ōmaʻomaʻo nui heʻano nui,ʻanoʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo, a puni, me ka "liʻiliʻi" ma luna. ʻO ka helu o nā lumi he 3-4,ʻo ka'ōnaehana maloʻo he 4-5%. He lahilahi kaʻili, he lōʻihi. ʻO nā hua he kikokiko,ʻaʻole makemake nui, me ka pulp pulupū, he 110-130 grams. Lawe maikaʻiʻia a mālamaʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi ma ka hale lalo aiʻole cellar, me ka to + 6C. He maikaʻi, heʻoluʻolu.

Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālike i ka momona o nā hua o kēiaʻano like me nā mea'ē aʻe i ka papa ma lalo:

Ma kāu pūnaewele eʻikeʻoe i nāʻike kūpono e pili ana i ka uluʻana i ka mīmato. E heluhelu i nā mea a pau e pili ana i nāʻanoʻano palenaʻole.

A e pili ana hoʻi i nā mea koʻikoʻi o ka mālamaʻana i nāʻano o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine a me nāʻano iʻikeʻia e nāʻano kiʻekiʻe a me ke kū'ēʻana i nā maʻi.

Nāʻano

Hoʻopiliʻiaʻo "Premium F1" i kēia manawa,ʻo Moscow agrofirma "Search". Aia i loko o ka Moku'āina Moku'āina o ka Russian Federation i ka makahiki 2010 no ka mahiʻaiʻana ma ka'āina ākea a me nā'ōmaʻomaʻoʻole.

Ma muli o kona kūpaʻa i nā kūlana wela, hiki ke uluʻia ma nā wahi he nui o ka Russian Federation, Ukraine, Moldova a me Belarus. Ma kaʻaoʻao hema e ulu nuiʻo ia ma ka'āina ākea, a ma nāʻanoʻoi aku kaʻino, hiki ke ulu wale i loko o nā greenhouses, greenhouses.

ʻO ka piko honua. ʻOi maikaʻi nō ia no ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka salakeke hou, a no ka mālamaʻana, kākala, a me ka paʻakai. Ke hoʻomākaukau nei lākou i nā'ōmato, nā mea kanu, nā meaʻai. ʻO ka "Premium F1" he maikaʻi maikaʻi kona, a hiki i ka 4-5 kg ​​mai kahi lāʻau mai. Loaʻa ka pilina. He nani loa nā hua, hoʻokahiʻano, pono i ka nahelehele.

Nā ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali

ʻO nā manaʻo kūponoʻole o ka hui hui:

• maikaʻi nā'ōmato;
• maikaʻi maikaʻi ka lōkahi;
• ola lōʻihi;
• maikaʻi maikaʻi;
• nā hua kiʻekiʻe;
• i ka wa kahiko;
• nā hoʻohana āpau;
• ke kū'ē i nā maʻi.

ʻO nā mea liʻiliʻi i kākauʻia:

• ka hopena i ka hopena o ka'ōlohelohe;
• makemake i kahi pale kaua;
• hiki ke hoʻoukaʻia e kekahi mau meaʻeha (aphids, spider mites).

Nāʻano o ka uluʻana

Pono e hahai i ke kumu hoʻokele'āina 70 * 50. Loaʻa i ke ala ala wale. E hoʻomaka ana nā hua e kanu i nā mea kanu ma waena o Malaki, a hoʻokomoʻia i ka lepo i waena o Mei.

Ma muli o keʻano o ka phytophthora, pono ke nakinakiʻia ka nāhele i kahi mea kākoʻo. Hiki i nā keiki kōmahi ke hana hoʻokahi. Pono ka pysynki e wehe a hiki i kahi o 3-4 knm. No ka F1 Premium, e ulu ana i 2 mau koina. I ka manawa like, ke kumu nui a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e mau ana i lalo i kaʻike mua.

E mālamaʻia ka pāpale ma luna ma keʻano he kūpono: i ke kau ma 4 mau manawa i ka wā e ulu ana. E hoʻohana i nā mea maniʻili manaila. ʻO keʻano o nā kukui e hoʻomālamalama ana,ʻaʻole makemake i ka waiwaiwai.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha

Me ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka hoʻonui, hiki i nā'ōmoma ke pilikia i ka phytophthora. I mea e pale ai i ka maʻi, pono pono e hoʻokō i nā hana palekana me ka Gold Profit or Barrier. Ma keʻano he mea hiki ke pale aku i nā likika a iʻole nā ​​aphids, kahi hana maʻamau hoʻokahi, i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka wā kanu, me Bison, Tanrek, Confidor insecticides kōkua pono.

ʻO ka "Premium F1" maikaʻi loa. ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻomanaʻo pinepine, ulu pono ma nā'āina,ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka maʻi nui, huahua. Maikaʻi no nā mea hoʻomaka i nā mea kanu.

Ma ka papa ma lalo nei eʻikeʻoe i nā loulou i nā mea e pili ana i nāʻano'ōmato me nā hua'ōleloʻano'ē aʻe: