Ke kohoʻana i nāʻano ulu kanu, e makemake ana kēlā me kēia mea kanu eʻike i nāʻano likeʻole. ʻO nā koi nui kahi mālama maʻalahi, kahi maikaʻi maikaʻi a me nā hua kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO kēia a me nā mea'ē aʻe he nui keʻano o ka tomato "Buyan", aʻo ia hoʻi i kapaʻiaʻo "Fighter". Ke ho'ākākaʻia kēia'ōmato, loaʻa i loko o kēlā me kēia inoa, akā e hoʻomanaʻo i kaʻano likeʻole. Eia kekahi, aia nāʻanoʻokoʻa keʻano o nāʻano maʻomela: "Buyan yellow" a "Buyan uila".
Ua hānaiʻia nāʻano likeʻole ma Rusia ma ka'āinaʻo Siberia, i hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka makahiki 2012. ʻO nā wahi maikaʻi loa no ka mahiʻaiʻo Siberia, nā Urals a me nā'āina'ē aʻe i nā mahana wela. "He kūpono kūpono" no ka hoʻohana houʻana a no ka hukiʻana. Mahalo i kahi ikaika, akāʻeleʻele i kaʻili,ʻaʻole'ōpiopio i ke kōkomo. Maikaʻi no ka holoiʻana.
Ka wehewehe likeʻole
| Kapa inoa | Buyan |
| ʻO keʻano maʻamau | ʻO ka mea i hoʻoholo muaʻia i keʻano o nā kīhāpai maʻamau no ke kanuʻana i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo me ka lepo. |
| Ka mea hoʻomaka | ʻO Rusia |
| Hoʻopili | 98-100 lā |
| Puka | Ua hoʻonuiʻia nā hua, oval |
| 'Oko | Red a iʻole melemele |
| Ka nui o nā kōmike | 90-180 grams |
| Ka hoʻohana | ʻO Universal |
| E hāʻawi i nāʻano | 25 kg no ka mika mika |
| Nāʻano o ka uluʻana | 7-9 mau laau no 1 sq. M |
| ʻO ke kūlana maʻi | ʻO kekahi o nā mea kūʻokoʻa loa i nā maʻi likeʻole |
ʻO ka Tomato "Buyan" ("Fighter") no ka'ōpiopioʻana o ka uluʻana aʻo ia he ulu lāʻau me kahi kiʻekiʻe o 40-50 cm. He pahuhopu paʻapaʻa kona, no nāʻano mea maʻamau aʻaʻoleʻo ia he'ōpiopio. E heluheluʻia nā papa helu ma waena.
Makemakeʻia no ka weheʻiaʻana o ka'āina a me nā hale kiʻi kiʻi. ʻO nā hua ma ka mālamalama, nā'āina momona. Hoʻomaopopo ka mālaʻauʻo Tomati i ka lālā maloʻo, he kūpono i ka maʻi mosaic paka a me ka pale kūpono i nā maʻi i hanaʻia e ka bacteria.
ʻO nā hua "Lūkini" - kahi elongated, oval, maʻemaʻe, māla, ua lilo i ulaula. ʻO kahi haʻawina kahi maloʻo. ʻO ka awelika o ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha ma 180 kēmu i ka hoʻomakaʻana a hiki i 90 grams i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Loaʻa i kaʻiliʻoluʻolu o kaʻili. ʻO nā lumi liʻiliʻi, ma kaʻawelike,ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o nā'āpana 4-5 ma ka'ōmato, akā, heʻano liʻiliʻi ka nui o nāʻanoʻano (5% o ka nui o ka nui). ʻAʻole i manaʻoʻia no ka hoʻopili houʻana i kahi lōʻihi.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālike i ka momona o nā hua o kēiaʻano like me nā mea'ē aʻe i ka papa ma lalo:
| Kapa inoa | Palena hua |
| Buyan | 90-180 grams |
| Ke Kuhina Nui | 120-180 grams |
| ʻO ke aliʻi o ka makeke | 300 karamu |
| ʻO Polbyg | 100-130 grams |
| ʻO Stolypin | 90-120 grams |
| ʻO ka'ōpū'ōpiopio | 50-70 grams |
| Ka pua nani | 15-20'ōmu |
| Kostroma | 85-145 kamu |
| Buyan | 100-180 grams |
| F1 Pelekikena | 250-300 |
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
Nāʻano
Ma muli o ke kūʻana o ka maloʻo,ʻaʻole i kūpono keʻano o nāʻano likeʻole i ka mahiʻai. ʻAʻole i hukiʻia nā mea kanu. Hoʻokani keʻanoʻo Tomana "Buyan" i ka wanaʻao, aia he hua kiʻekiʻe. Me ka mālama pono, hiki i hoʻokahi mika mika ke hiki i ka 25 kilokika o nā tōmato. Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā loli pōloli i nā mahana a me ke ao. ʻO kaʻono o nā'ōmaʻomaʻa maʻamau he meaʻono aʻona, waiwai.
ʻAʻole i manaʻoʻia ka pahuhopu nui no ka mālama manawa lōʻihi. ʻO kekahi o nāʻano ulu ulu. ʻO ka wāʻoihana "Lūkini" 98-100 lā. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi o ka'ōpili kahi kiʻekiʻe loa a me nā hua.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālikelike i ka hopena o Buyanʻano likeʻole me nāʻano'ē aʻe i ka papa ma lalo nei:
| Kapa inoa | E hāʻawi |
| Buyan | 25 kg no ka mika mika |
| ʻO ka Russian | 7-8 kilo ma ka mika mika |
| ʻO ke Aliʻi o nā aliʻi | 5 kg mai kahi lāʻau |
| Ka mālama paʻa | 4-6 kg mai kahi lāʻau mai |
| ʻO ka makana a Grandma | E piʻi i ka 6 kilogram ma ka mika mika |
| ʻO ka hanaʻo Podueskoe | 5-6 kg no ka mika mika |
| ʻO ke kō | 6-7 kg ma ka mika mika |
| Ua hōʻeuʻAmelika | 5.5 kilo mai ka nahele |
| Kamupene | 6.5 kilokapa o kēlā me kēia mika mika |
| De meria nui | He 20-22 kg mai ka lāʻau mai |
Nāʻano o ka uluʻana
ʻO Malaki ka manawa kūpono no ka lūlūʻana i kēiaʻano likeʻole i nā mea kanu. E hele i lalo i ka hohonu o 2-3 cm. I ka manawa o 1-2 mau lālā maoli, e hoʻomaka i ka pihi. He mea pono ke hānai i nā hanana 2-3 mau manawa, e hoʻohana i nā mea ho'āla ulu. ʻAʻole ma mua o hoʻokahi hebedoma ma mua o ke kanuʻana, hiki i nā aʻa ke hoʻomaka. Pono e kanuʻia ka'āina ma hope o ka waihoʻana o ke hau i hope. ʻO nā kumu kanu kanu maikaʻi - 7-9 mau lāʻau i 1 pāʻani. m
Ponoʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka wai (ʻoi aku ma hope o ka napooʻana o ka lā) ʻO ke kākahu ma luna a me ka weheʻana e pono ana i ka wā e ulu ana. ʻAʻole pono ka mikioki a me ke kālepa i ka "Fighter". E kōkua ka Mulching i ka mana wela.
Manaʻo manaʻo nui no ka hānaiʻana - mai ka manawa o ka'ōpuʻuʻana o nā mea kanu a ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka uluʻana o ka "Fighter", pono pono e komo i loko o kahi kikowaena o nā maniʻi manaila ma kāna meaʻai. Ma hope o ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o nā hua mua e nānā i ka pālolo.
Hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻohanaʻia ka momona: ka lāʻau, ka iodine, ka lewē, ka waikawa boric, ka hydrogen peroxide, ka amonia.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
Phytophthalosis o nā'ōmato
- ʻO ka'ōlohelohe o ka'ōlohelohe he hāʻina iki ia i ka uluʻana i ka meaʻoihana. Hiki i nā kumu o ka helehelena keʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea i kaulana loa:ʻo ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe (ʻo ke kaʻina hana e hōʻemi i ka helu o nā kumuhana), ka hoʻouluʻana, nā mea kanu me ka hua, ka ikaika ikaika, a me kaʻikeʻole.
- i ka'ōʻana o ka hua ma luna, pono ke'ōlahalahaʻia nā'ōmato kūponoʻole me kahi hanana o ka nitrate calcium.
- iʻole e hoʻopōpīʻia nā'ōmato e kahi wahi'āpana (fitoftoroz) pono lākou e mālamaʻia i kaʻaha Bordeaux e like me nā kuhikuhi.
- nā hoʻololi o waho. Eia kekahi laʻana, he wahi'ōmaʻomaʻo ma ke kumu. ʻAʻole kēia he maʻi! Kūleʻo kaʻili o kēiaʻano i ka piha loa.
E heluhelu ma kā mākou pūnaewele e pili ana i Alternaria, blight, verticillous wilt, Fusarium.
Ke hāʻawi aku nei mākou i kāu mau mea nānā e pili ana i nāʻano iʻaʻaʻole i pili i ka hōʻinoʻana a me nā mea e pale ai i kēia maʻi.A e pili ana hoʻi i nā maʻiʻeleʻele maʻamau o nā tōmato a me nā hōʻailona kū'ē iā lākou.
ʻO nā'ōpala,ʻo ka mea maʻamau:ʻo ka'ōpū potato potato,ʻo ka bear, ka mimaila a me ka apiads. E kōkua ana nā'ōnaehana i ka hakakāʻana iā lākou.
ʻO keʻano o ka'ōmato "Kekai" he mea maʻalahi no ka uluʻana i nā kauwela kauwela,ʻaʻole pono ka mālamaʻana a ma mua o nāʻano'ē aʻe he mea eʻoluʻolu iāʻoe me kahi maikaʻi maikaʻi!
Ke hāʻawi aku nei mākou iāʻoe i kekahi mau meaʻoihana'ē aʻe i keʻano o ka loaʻaʻana o nā mea kanu nani o ka mīmū ma ka māla, pehea e ulu ai i nā'ōlaʻo maikaʻi a pau i ka hoʻokele i ka hale kōmaena a me nā mea iʻikeʻia e nā mea huna a me nāʻikeʻole eʻike ai i ka kanuʻana i nāʻano ulu mua.
Ma ka papa ma lalo nei eʻikeʻoe i nā loulou i nāʻanoʻokoʻa o nā tōmato i hōʻikeʻia ma ko mākou pūnaewele a me nā manawa lōʻihi:
| Kaumua | ʻO ka hopena | Wahi nui i ke kakahiaka |
| ʻO ka Viscount Crimson | Kōmike Waiwai | Pink Bush F1 |
| Mele bele | Titan | Flamingo |
| ʻO Katya | F1 kahi | Openwork |
| Valentine | Alohaʻo Honey | Chio Chio San |
| Kupa i ke kō | Ke kaha o ka mākeke | ʻO Supermodel |
| ʻO Fatima | ʻO Goldfish | ʻO Budenovka |
| ʻO Verlioka | ʻO De baraoʻeleʻele | F1 koʻikoʻi |
