ʻO ka pīpī me ka momona keʻokeʻo maikaʻiʻole e lilo i ka kaulana. ʻO kēia mauʻano kūpono e hāʻawi ana i nāʻano hoʻolaha hou "Sifra".
Ma ka hopena o ka uluʻana e hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻia ai kaʻala o ke aʻa, hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā aʻa no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i nāʻano o nā kīʻaha.
Ma kēiaʻatikala eʻikeʻoe i nāʻano o ka'ulala Sifra, kiʻi a me ka wehewehe.
ʻO nā'ōlapa noʻonoʻo:ʻano likeʻole a me ka kiʻi
Kapa inoa | ʻO Sifra |
Nā kūlana kikowaena | ʻO keʻano o ka papaʻaina me ka nani o kaʻoihana kūʻai |
ʻO ka wā hōʻike | 95-115 mau lā |
ʻO Kalikua kaʻoluʻolu | 11-16% |
Ka pinepine o kaʻoihana kūʻai | 100-150 gr |
ʻO ka nui o nā mea kanu i loko o ka nāhelehele | 9-11 |
E hāʻawi | 179-400 centent / ha |
ʻO ka pono o ka meaʻai | maikaʻi kaʻono, uaʻoki maikaʻiʻia kaʻiʻo |
Kūkākūkā | 94% |
ʻO kaʻili kele | ka'ōlena |
Pulp ka pā | keʻokeʻo |
ʻO nā wahi kanu i makemakeʻia | North-West, Central, Volga-Vyatka, Central Central Maoli |
ʻO ke kūlana maʻi | ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa i ka hopena a me ka tuber |
Nāʻano o ka uluʻana | keʻenehanaʻoihana pāhana, kūpono i nā lepo a me ka anuanu |
Ka mea hoʻomaka | HZPC Holland B.V. (Netherlands) |
ʻO nāʻano nui o ka'alalapa "Sifra" e komo pū kēia:
- he nui nāʻanoʻano, e kaumaha ana mai 100 a 150 g;
- keʻano o ke kāʻei.
- maikaʻi nā'ōmaʻomaʻo;
- ka peʻe kōmaʻomaʻo, keʻokeʻo lahilahi, keʻano lahilahi,ʻoluʻolu;
- ʻO nā maka he ākea, ākea, kakaikahi;
- he keʻokeʻo ka pulp i keʻokiʻoki;
- ʻO ka waihona o ka waihona maluali mai 11.2 a 15.9%.
Hōʻike kēia mau kiʻi i ka'ōlaʻi Sifra:
Nāʻano o ke kumu
ʻO ka pailatini "Sifra" e pili ana i ka waena eʻai ana. ʻO nā hopena e pili ana i ka huliau a me ke kumu waiwai o ka lepo, he 179 a 400 mau kenetena ma ka hekita. ʻO ke kauʻana o ka palena i hiki i 530 mau kikola ma hoʻokahi hekita.
Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo nei no ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i nā hua o nāʻanoʻualaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe me nā hua'ōlelo maʻamau:
Kapa inoa | E hāʻawi |
ʻO Sifra | 179-400 centent / ha |
ʻO Rocco | 350-600 c / ha |
Nikulinsky | 170-410 c / ha |
ʻO ka wahine wahine | 160-340 c / ha |
Uladar | 350-700 c / ha |
Queen Anne | 100-500 c / ha |
Elmundo | 245-510 c / ha |
Asterix | 130-270 c / ha |
ʻO Slavyanka | 180-330 c / ha |
ʻO Picasso | 200-500 c / ha |
Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻiʻia kaʻohiʻai me kaʻole o konaʻono a me keʻano maikaʻi. Ua piʻi ka piha ola i 94%. Hiki ke holo.
I ka papa ma lalo nei, no ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana, ua hāʻawi mākou i nāʻike e pili ana i nāʻano o nāʻano'ailala'ē aʻe e like me ka nui o ke kālepa pāʻoihana a mālama i ka maikaʻi:
Kapa inoa | Ka nui o nāʻano kūpaʻa (grams) | Kūkākūkā |
ʻO Sifra | 100-150 | 94% |
'Onohana | 100-150 | 95% |
Labella | 180-350 | 98% |
ʻO Bellarosa | 120-200 | 95% |
Riviera | 100-180 | 94% |
ʻO Gala | 100-140 | 85-90% |
Lorch | 90-120 | 96% |
Lemongrass | 75-150 | 90% |
ʻO nā lohi heʻano a he kiʻekiʻe paha, kūwae haʻahaʻa, kūpono a hapa paha, waena. ʻO ka lainalā ka awelika. He mau liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka lau, heʻano likeʻole, heʻeleʻele uliuli, me nāʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka corolla ka hana i nā pua keʻokeʻo nunui. Heʻuʻukuʻo Berry. ʻO ke kumu'ōnaehana ikaika aia i 15 mau'eala ma lalo o kēlā me kēia ululāʻau. Heʻuʻuku ka helu o nā mea kū'ēʻole.
He mea maʻalahi ka kanuʻana. Puni ka pāpī i kahi kukui, lepo lepo., ma ka'āina momona a lepo kaumaha, he palupalu nā kōpura, a emi iho ko lākou helu. I ka wā e pono aiʻoe e hānai i nā lāʻau i nā manawa he nui me nā meaʻaila a me nā kolekela. I nā'āpana'āina me ke ea, he mea hiki ke hoʻokomo i kahi'ōmole hoʻolālā e hoʻomau i ka pale kūpono o ka wai i loko o ka lepo.
Nā mea likeʻole Sifra he kūpono kūpono i nā maʻiʻino: ka uluʻana o ka potato, nematode keleo gula, ka palepaʻi maʻamau, nā huakō likeʻole.
Ma muli o ka hopena o ka uluʻana, hiki i ka maʻiʻeleʻele o ka mea kanu a iʻole ka lau, hiki i ka maʻi maʻi.
Hōʻoluʻoluʻo Tuber i ka maikaʻi a maikaʻi paha. E like me nāʻanoʻokoʻa'ē aʻe, nā kīlaʻau e hōʻikeʻia ana e ke kīpī,ʻaʻole maloʻo ka pulp ma kahi maloʻo aʻaʻole hoʻi i ka wai.
He mea maikaʻi keʻano likeʻole no nā ho'āʻoʻana i nā meaʻai,ʻo ka'ōmaʻomaʻa pakiaka ka'ōpala, kaʻaila, ka'ūpī, ka'ūpī, kaʻaila. I ka wa e kuke ai i ka laina keokeo maikai o ka pulp e malama ia. Ma muli o nā meaʻona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hiki ke hanaʻia nā pīlaʻi pākīpika me ka hanaʻole mai i nā'ōlaʻi. Hoʻomaopopo ka paipai i nā mea kūpono no ka pēpē a meaʻai paha., ua waiwai lākou i nā huaora a me ka mea haʻahaʻa i nā calories.
Kaomi
Hoʻomoeʻia nāʻano pālalapa Sifra e nā mea hoʻolele Dutch. Kākauʻia i ka Buke Moku'āina o ka Russian Federation i ka makahiki 2010. Zoned no ka Central, Central Black Island, North-West, nā moku Volga-Vyatka o Rusia.
Piliʻia ia no ka mahiʻaiʻoihana, mea mahiʻai aʻoihanaʻoihana pilikino. Nui,ʻo nāʻano kūpono he kūpono no ke kūʻai. Hāleʻa lākou i ke kāpili, mālamaʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, me ka launaʻoleʻana i nāʻanoʻoihana kalepa. Hiki ke holo i kahi lōʻihi.
A ma keʻano hoʻi o nā hale kūʻai mea kanu, pehea e hana ai ia ma ke keʻena a me ka hale, ma luna o ka baleka a me nā pahu, i loko o ka fīkoina a hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia.
Nā ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali
ʻO nā mea nui o ka pailala "Sifra":
- maikaʻi i ke aʻa i nā mea kanu.
- maikaʻi maikaʻi;
- kīʻaha'alala;
- nā helehelena nani o ka'ōpiopio;
- ua mālama ponoʻia kaʻohiʻai;
- ʻAʻohe kumu o ka hoʻouluʻana i ka mea kanu.
- ka hoʻomanawanui i ka moe;
- ke kū'ē i nā maʻi nui.
Nāʻano o ka uluʻana
ʻO kaʻenehana kūponoʻo kēia pālala. E like me nāʻano waena waena, e kanuʻiaʻo "Sifra" i ka hopena o ke kauwela, i ka wā e mahana maikaʻi ai ka lepo. Pono ka lepo, i kahi one one.. Ua wehe mālieʻia ka lepo, e koho ana i ke koena o nā mea kanu i hiki ke lilo i'āina hoʻohāpai no nā hua bacteria a me nā mea'āpala. Hoʻokomoʻia ka Humus a iʻole ka lehu lehu ma nā puka.
Ehia ke kāwili pāpale preplant. I ka wā o ka uluʻana o nā meaʻino, e mālama pono i ka wai a me ka hānaiʻana i nā uala hou.
E heluhelu hou e pili ana i ka hānaiʻana i ka mea kanu, ka wā a me pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka meaʻai, pehea e hana ai i ka wā kanu, aʻo nā hānaiʻai ka mea maikaʻi loa.
Kūleʻa keʻano i ka lepo. ʻO ka loli ua loli nui a nani, makemakeʻia e hoʻolālā i kahi pūnaewele wai. ʻO ka mālamaʻana i ka lepo ma kahi maʻamau maʻamau a me ka hoʻokuʻu pinepineʻana i ka hanaʻana e hanaʻia ma ka'ōpalaʻana i ka lepo me ka mauʻu a me ka mauʻu'ōpala. Ua waihoʻia ma ka āpau ma hope o hilling. Hoʻolahalahaʻia ka ulu Spud ma ka lima a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i kaʻenehana.
2-3 mau manawa no ke kanuʻana o ka wā ua hoʻokaheʻia me kahi mea hōʻona wai i kahi nui o ka pālolo a me ka magnesium. Pono e hoʻololiʻia nā pāpili'āpana me nā mea'alapalapala: nā manuʻalo manu i holoiʻia aiʻole mullein.
ʻO ka nui o ka mea hauʻoli he meaʻonoʻole, hoʻonāukiuki ia i ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka nitrate i loko o nāʻano kōpura a hoʻonui i ka nui o ka'ōpū'ōmaʻomaʻo i ka hopena o ka mea kanu.
ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻana i nā lālā mua i hiki ke hiki i ka waenakonu o ke kauwela. Eia naʻe,ʻikeʻia ka nui o ka hopena ma ka hopena o ka manawa ulu, ma ka hapa lua o Sepatemaba. Ma mua o kaʻeliʻana, pono ia eʻokiʻoki i nā kiʻekiʻe a pau mai nā lāʻau mai. Ma hope o kaʻohiʻana, ua hoʻonohonohoʻia nā mea kanu iʻohiʻia a maloʻo maloʻo ma ka palena aiʻole ma lalo o kahi poʻi.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO nāʻano pīpī "Sifra" e kū'ē i nā maʻiʻino o ka pō: ka uluʻana o ka patuana, ka nematode hōkū gula. Kūpono kūpono i ka hopena o nā mea kanu a me nā lau. Manaʻoʻia e pale 1-2 mau manawa e hana ai i ke kanu me nā hana keleawe. ʻO ka Birch ash, hoʻokomoʻia i loko o ka lepo i ka kanuʻana, e palekana mai ka'ōpala a me ka hakina.
E heluhelu hoʻi e pili ana i Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticillium a a me ka paʻakai.
Hoʻopili nā mea kanu'alapī i nā'ōpala. Mai ka pāpuni o ka'āinaʻo Colorado e mālama i nā lāʻau lapalapa hou. Kuhiʻia lākou i nā lāʻau ma mua o ka uluʻana. Ma ke kauaʻana me nā wireworms, bea, nā moth potato e kōkua i nāʻano'ē aʻe. E heluhelu e pili ana iā lākou ma nā mea kiko'ī o kēia paena:
- ʻO ka hakakāʻana i ka pīpī potato potato a me kona mau koi.
- Pehea e'ānai ai i ka miola kano: ka hapa 1 a me ka hapa 2.
- Hoʻokuke mākou i kahi medvedka pūnaewele me ke kōkua o nā papahanaʻoihanaʻoihana a me nā mea hana.
ʻO ka kanu muaʻana i nāʻano kōpura, nā mea hanaʻinoʻino i ka lepo, a me nā loli hou o nā wahi no ke kanuʻana, e kōkua i ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka mīkini. I ka manawa e hoʻomaha ai, e kanuʻia nā mālaʻuala me ka phacelia, nā lemu, kāpena, a me ka lama.
ʻO nā'ōpio a me nā mea hoʻolaha nui "Sifra" - he maikaʻi maikaʻi loa no nā mahiʻai a me nā mea hoʻokipa. ʻO ka nānāʻana i nāʻoihanaʻoihanaʻenehana papahana e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hua maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi o nā meaʻai. Hiki ke kūʻaiʻia a iʻole e waihoʻia ka mea kanu i kaʻuala.
A me keʻano o ka uluʻana i nāʻanoʻano'ōhiu o ka wā mua a me kaʻohi maikaʻiʻoleʻana me ka uʻiʻole a me ka puʻu.
Nui nāʻano hoihoi e kanu i kaʻuala. Ma kāu pūnaewele eʻikeʻoe i ka nui o nāʻike e pili ana i kēia kumuhana. E heluhelu i nā mea a pau e pili ana i kaʻenehana Dutch hou, nāʻano o ka mahiʻuala ma lalo o ka mauʻu, i nāʻala, i nāʻeke, i nā pahu.
Ke hāʻawi aku nei mākou iāʻoe i nāʻanoʻualaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe me nā hua'ōlelo maʻamau:
Pau ka lā | Wahi nui i ke kakahiaka | ʻO ka hopena |
ʻO Picasso | ʻO Prince Prince | Nani |
ʻO'Ivan lāuaʻo Marya | Nevsky | Lorch |
ʻO Rocco | ʻO Darling | Ryabinushka |
ʻO Slavyanka | E ka Haku o nāʻauhau | Nevsky |
Kiwi | ʻO Ramos | ʻO ka wiwoʻole |
Kainalinal | ʻO Taisi | Nani |
Asterix | Lapot | Milady | Nikulinsky | ʻO Caprice | ʻO Vector | ʻO Dolphin | ʻO Svitanok Kiev | ʻO ka hale hānai | ʻO Sifra | Jelly | ʻO Ramona |