ʻO ka uluʻana i nāʻano meaʻai o nā niu i ka hale, heʻoihana maikaʻi loa ia. Ma waena o ka nui o nā mea hānai, he mea nui e koho i ka pua pono, e hiki ai i nāʻelele ke loaʻa i ke kaumaha i loko o ka manawa pōkole. Ua hoʻomākaukau mākou i ka papa inoa o nāʻano kaumaha o nā meaʻai o nā home, kahi hiki iāʻoe keʻoliʻoli nui i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o nā mea i loaʻa mai kēlā manu kēia manu.
Emden
Uaʻikeʻia kēia lāhui Kelemānia heʻano hoʻohālike o ka meaʻai i nā hanauna he nui. He nunui a he ākea ke kino o nā Emdens,ʻo nā pākole a me nā ākea ākea e hāʻawi i ka manu i kahi helehelena. Ma ka'ōpū eʻike maopopoʻia ka momona nui. 
ʻO ke poʻo nui, me kaʻekeʻeke e kau ana ma lalo o ka nuku, he lōʻihi ka'ā'ī a heʻiʻo. He pōkole ka beak,ʻalani. He keʻokeʻo ka plumage, akā he hiki ke hina i nā kāne. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 8.0-10 kg;
- ke kaumaha male - 9.0-14 kg;
- hua hua manu - 35;
- ʻO ke kaupaona o hoʻokahi hua he 140 g.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ma keʻano, aia nā geese-Monogamous, a, ma hope o ka makeʻana o kekahi hoa hana a hiki i ka hopena o ke ola, mai moe me kahi kāne hou.
ʻO Toulouse
ʻO ka ate o kēia mau mea kaumaha e hoʻohana pinepineʻia no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka pīpī foie gras, aʻo kā lākou mau meaʻoluʻolu a leʻaleʻa e lawelaweʻia i nā haleʻaina nani o Farani. He kino nui ko Toulouse, he poʻo liʻiliʻi, a heʻekeʻeke ma lalo o ka nuku, a he'ā'ī pōkole a lahilahi. 
He pōkole nā pā a hoʻokumuʻia, no ka mea, he manuʻeleʻele ka manu. He nui nāʻano iʻa - me nā momona momona ma ka'ōpū a me keʻeke ma lalo o ka nuku, akā hiki nō naʻe he hoʻokahi wale nōʻano o ka manu. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 6.0-8.0 kg;
- ʻo ke kaumaha o ke kāne, he 7.7-13 kg;
- hua huahua - 40 pcs.;
- ʻo ke kaulike o hoʻokahi hua he 180 g.
He meaʻoluʻolu e heluhelu e pili ana i nā pono waiwai a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka meaʻai o kaʻiʻo o ka pāʻina, nā hua, ka momona.
ʻO Kholmogory geese
Ua kaulanaʻo Kholmogory no kona hoʻomanawanui a me kāna mau'ōlelo kūpono, a me ka waiwai palekana i ka'ōpiopio. Wahi a nā papahana o waho o ka pua, he nui a he nui ka pahu o nā'āpanaʻo Kholmogor, he ākea ka pahu a me ke kua, he liʻiliʻi ke poʻo me ka ulu nui ma ka lae. 
Ua mānoanoa ka'ā'ī, aia heʻiliʻili ma lalo o ka nuku. Ma ka'ōpū eʻike maopopoʻia nā momona. ʻO ka beak heʻano kūikawā ia - hiki ke hele i lalo. ʻO ka beka a me nā pāpaʻi he ala-ʻulaʻula keʻano. Ma keʻano,ʻekolu mau lālani kūpono no kolmogorov - keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo a me ke kūpilikiʻi. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 7.0-8.0 kg;
- ke kaumaha male - 9.0-12 kg;
- hua huahua - 25-30 pcs.
- ʻo ka melike o hoʻokahi hua he 190 g
ʻO nā geese hina hina
Elua mau'āpana o nā pōhakuʻeleʻele nui - Borkov a me steppe. I ka wā e hoʻokumu ana i kēia mau'āpanaʻelua, ua alakaʻi nāʻepekema i nā kuʻuna paʻakikī o nā lālā i waeʻia o nā lāhui Romenian a me Toulouse. Eia kekahi, no nā kānaka maikaʻi loa, nā meaʻai a me nāʻano likeʻole o ka mālamaʻana i nā manu. ʻO kēlāʻanoʻano hana hou no ka loaʻaʻana o nā'ōpiopio i ka manawa i kōkua i ka hanaʻana i kahiʻoi aʻe o nā'āpana hina nui. 
He nunui ke kino o ka'ōpiopio lūlū, a meʻelua pā ma ka'ōpū, pahu nui. ʻO ke poʻo nui ma kahi'ā'ī pōkole a mānoanoa,ʻo ke kaomi heʻonika liʻiliʻi i ke kala me kahi lei aniani. ʻO ke kalaʻeleʻele,ʻo ka hilinaʻi o nā hulu ma ka umauma a me nā'ēheu e pili ana i kahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ua maʻalahi ka umauma, aʻo nā huluʻeleʻele e puni i ka piko o ka'ā'ī a me ke kino. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 5.5-8.5 kg;
- ke kaumaha male - 6.0-9.5 kg;
- hua huahua - 35-60 pcs.;
- ʻo ka anawaona o hoʻokahi hua he 175 g.
He mea nui! ʻAʻole i'ōlelo nā kauʻoihana akamai e hoʻohana i ka hopena e like me ka moe. I ka wā e komo ai nā'īlio i ka'ōhumu'ōpala, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā maʻiʻinoʻeha a hiki i ke kumu o ka maʻi.
ʻO Tula geese
ʻO kēiaʻano puaʻa i hana muaʻia e komo i kaʻoihana kuihi -ʻelua mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua kaulana loa kēia haʻawina i nā kauā waiwai. Ma ka manawa lōʻihi, uaʻikeʻia he nui nā pono'ē aʻe o nā Tese geese,ʻo ia hoʻi ka maikaʻi o kaʻiʻo a me kaʻai maikaʻi loa. 
ʻO ka poʻe i kohoʻia no ka lāhui Tula o nā manu 'āiwi e like me kēia - he ikaika a kūwili ka kino, he poʻo ke poʻo, heʻeleʻele a he pōkole hoʻi ka'ā'ī. Pale a paʻa nā pa ikaika. ʻO ka beak he kīkākā i kapaʻia, a ua lilo iʻano kāleka kālepa o ka pua. Hiki i ka plumage ke keʻokeʻo, ke hina a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 5.0-7.0 kg;
- ke kaumaha male - 8.0-9.0 kg;
- huahua hua - 20-25 pcs.;
- ʻo ke kaulike o hoʻokahi hua he 180 g.
E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka mālamaʻana i nā kolo Tula i ka home.
ʻO nāʻano iʻaʻeleʻele Vladimir
I ka hānauʻana o kēia hua, nā mea iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā meaʻai o nā meaʻai - Kholmogory keʻokeʻo a me Toulouse geese. ʻO nā mea kanu kūpaʻa i loaʻa kaʻikepili waho o waho: he poʻo o ka nui, ākea, ma ka'ā'ī ikaika o ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi. He nunui ke kino, a puni keʻano,ʻelua mau momona momona iʻikeʻia ma ka'ōpū. ʻO nā'āpana heʻeleʻele, heʻeleʻele me ka loleʻeleʻele. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ke kaumaha wahine - 5.5-7.0 kg;
- ke kāne male - 7.0-9.0 kg;
- hua huahua - 35-40 pcs.;
- ʻo ke kaulike o hoʻokahi hua he 195 g.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Aia wale nā'ōkākā i hōʻikeʻia he reflex. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka brood me ke kui-hen a me nā moa mai ka'āhuhi e like me ka maikaʻi a me ka mālie i ka wai.
Adler Geese
Ua hānaiʻia kēiaʻano pua nihi e nā poʻe Lūkini o ka'āinaʻo Krasnodar i ka wā o nā keʻa me nā mākaʻi maikaʻi loa o ka'ōpū o nā geese hina. ʻO ka hānaiʻo Adler he wahi hānau nui loa -ʻo ka helu nui loa o nā holoholona o kēia lāpili i hilinaʻiʻia ma ka'āinaʻo Krasnodar a me nā wahi e pili pū ana. Heʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo kēiaʻano meaola, hiki ke hōʻike i kahi pale anuanu ma nā hulu, he poʻo ke poʻo, aia ma ka'ā'ī olonā. ʻO ka beka a me nā paʻu he mau'ōlena-aniani. He nui ke kino, he oval ka mea, ke ala iki aʻe nei kaʻaoʻao mua. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 5.0-7.0 kg;
- ke kaumaha keiki - 6.5-9.0 kg;
- hua huahua - 25-40 mau pcs.;
- ʻo kaʻewa kaupaona o hoʻokahi hua he 165 g
E aʻo pehea e hoʻoholo ai i ka wahine o ke geese, a me ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ke kolo i ka home.
ʻO Lindov (Gorky) kui
Ua hānaiʻia kēiaʻano pua i keʻano o nā kuapohue he nui o nā manu o ka'āina me nā lāhuiʻo Haina, a me nāʻohana hanauna Sunnier a me Adler. No ka hopena o kēia hana hānai paʻakikī,ʻike ka honua i keʻano hou o nā kini me nā hua manu maikaʻi a me nā meaʻai. 
ʻO ke kino he nui, elongated,ʻo konaʻaoʻao mua i ala iki aʻe. ʻO ke poʻo keʻano i ka nui, ua hoʻokumuʻia ka hōʻailona liʻiliʻi ma luna o ka beak - ka uluʻana, a me ka pohoʻili ma lalo o ka nuku. He lōʻihi ka'ā'ī. Beak a me nāʻalani kala. ʻO nāʻala o nāʻanoʻelua - ka ulaʻula keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me ka hina me ka loleʻeleʻele. Hiki ke nānā ke nānā aku i ka'ōuli o ka maka a me ke kala a ma muli o kaʻahu. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ke kaumaha wahine - 5.5-7.0 kg;
- ke kaumaha keiki - 6.5-8.5 kg;
- hua huahua - 40-50 pcs.;
- ʻo ka melike o hoʻokahi hua he 155 g.
He mea nui! ʻO Geese Tula a me Arzamaʻo kaʻoihana koʻikoʻi. Ināʻoe e hoʻolālā e ola pū nāʻano manu, hoʻomākaukau i nā kāne i kahi kaʻawale no ka heleʻana.
ʻO ka'oliu keʻokeʻo Italian
Ua hānaiʻia kēiaʻano o nā meaʻai i loko o Italia i nā kenekuliaʻelua i hala aku nei, a hiki i kēia lā,ʻo nā hōʻailona o ka huahuaʻana,ʻo ka nui o ka waiwai waiwai i nā keiki'ōpio, a me ka ho'āʻoʻana o kaʻiʻo ua manaʻoʻia he mea hōʻailona. Ma waho, ua like nā manu nei: he liʻiliʻi ke kukui,ʻo ke poʻo, heʻano liʻiliʻi, a heʻeleʻele hoʻi ka'ā'ī. ʻO nā maka uliuli me ka palenaʻalani,ʻo nā wāwae a me ka beka he mau'ōlena-aniani. ʻO nā'āpana a me lalo he mau keʻokeʻo wale nō. Ke hoʻomoe mau neiʻo Geese i nā hua a mālama pono i kāna mau keiki. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 5.5-6.0 kg;
- ke kaumaha o ke kane he 6.0-7.5 kg;
- hua huahua - 40-50 pcs.;
- ʻo kaʻewa kaupaona o hoʻokahi hua he 165 g
He meaʻoluʻolu e heluhelu e pili ana i kaʻano o nā mea hihiu hihiu: keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ke kui.
Ke Kiaaina
ʻO kēiaʻano'ōpiopio o nā geese he "young" -ʻo kona mau makahiki he 7 makahiki wale nō ia, akā he mea pono ke hoʻomaopopoʻiaʻo ka hana hānau i ka hanaʻana o nā'ōkoʻa iʻoi aʻe iʻoi aku ma mua o kaʻumi makahiki. Ma hope o ka halaʻana o nā lāhui Shadrin a me ka poʻe Italia, ua hoʻomāhuahua nā kānakaʻepekema Lūkini i nā mea momona a huahua, a he mea ponoʻole hoʻi i kā lākou mālama. E noʻonoʻo kākou i nā kumu nui o ka waho o nā geese gubatoratorial: ua kūlahi ke kino, he ākea kaʻaoʻao,ʻo ka'ā'ī a me ke poʻo, heʻano nui. Beak a me kaʻalani kala, ka lae māmā me ka silaʻole. Helu - keʻokeʻo. ʻO kēiaʻano kalo he kūpaʻa kūpono i ke anu no kaʻoihana kūikawā o ka lalo -ʻo konaʻanoʻeleʻele a me ke kāpiliʻia e pale i ka mahana mai ka pakele. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 5.5-6.0 kg;
- ke kaumaha keiki - 6.0-7.0 kg;
- hua huahua - 40-46 pcs.;
- ʻo ke kaupaona o hoʻokahi hua he 160 g.
'Azama
ʻO kekahi o nā moʻolelo i kākau muaʻia ma nā puke e pili ana i ka Arzika Arzamas i ka makahiki 1767, ua'ōleloʻia ma kēia kumu ua hoʻomākaukau nuiʻia kēia mau manu no ke kaua hōʻikeʻike i hoʻomākaukauʻia no ka hoʻokipaʻana iā Catherine II, ka mea i kipa aku i ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Arzamas. ʻO nāʻano o Arzamas e pili ana i nāʻano hoʻohaʻahaʻa. He poʻoʻuʻuku ko lākou ma kahi'ā'ī liʻiliʻi, he beak a me nā paheʻe o kaʻalā melemele, he nui ke kino, ākea, pākahi haʻahaʻa. Nā hulu ulu a me lalo. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 4.7-5.5 kg;
- ke kaumaha male - 6.0-6.5 kg;
- hua huahua - 15-20 pcs.;
- ʻo ke kaupaona o hoʻokahi hua he 170 g.
E nānā i ka waeʻana o nāʻano o nā geese no ka hoʻouluʻana i ka hale me nā kiʻi a me nāʻike.
Kuban
Uaʻikeʻia kēiaʻano i ka hopena o ka heleʻana o Gote a Gina. ʻO Kuban geese nāʻikepili waho i waho: ua nui ka pahu i keʻano o ka pahu, ua hāpaiʻia kaʻaoʻao mua, a ua pīkole ka pahu. ʻO ke poʻo, heʻano liʻiliʻi ia, ua mānoanoa ka'ā'ī, ua ulu ka ulu nui ma ka lae. ʻO ka lahilahi o ka mau momona, hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe keʻokeʻo aʻeleʻele paha. He'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo ka beka a me nā wāwae 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine wahine - 5.0 kg;
- ke kaumaha o ke kāne - 5.3-6.0 kg;
- hua huahua - 80-140 pcs.;
- ʻo ka melike o hoʻokahi hua he 155 g.
Pākē
ʻO nā kūpuna o kaʻohana Haina e manaʻoʻia heʻano kēne hihiu hihiu,ʻo ia hoʻi ka pīpī maloʻo, i hānaiʻia e nā kānaka mahi Kina i nā hanana he nui i hala aku nei. ʻO kēiaʻano ke komo iʻeluaʻano o nā manu 'āpau - keʻokeʻo a me ke poʻo hina me kahi uhi pilikino. 
ʻO nā lālāʻelua o ka lāhui Kina he like o kaʻikepili i waho - he poʻo nuiʻano oval, he āpau olonā, he kino oval, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia konaʻaoʻao mua. ʻO kahiʻano hiʻohiʻona o kēia'ōpili kahi puʻupuʻu nui ma luna o kona beak. 
Nā huahana huahana:
- ka wahine - 4.2 kg;
- ke kaumaha o ke kāne - 5.1 kg;
- hua huahua - 47-60 pcs.;
- ʻo ka melike o hoʻokahi hua he 155 g.
I ka hopena, makemake mākou e hoʻomaopopo i nāʻano o nāʻano o nā geese ma luna aʻe nei, me ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā hōʻailona kūlana kiʻekiʻe, e kūpaʻa kūpono i nā maʻi he nui aʻaʻole lākou e koi i nā mākau kūikawā no ka mālamaʻana iā lākou.
