Makemake nā mea aloha he nui i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana iā lākou iho, akā, he mea hiki keʻike i ka meaʻai mai ka mea i hikiʻole ke hele aku i ka halemai me ka lāʻau make. Ma hope o ka heluheluʻana i kēiaʻatikala, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka mea i nānā likeʻia e nā māmā o nā hamo haohao a me pehea eʻike ai iā lākou mai nā pūpū.
ʻO ka mea ulaʻula
ʻO White mushroom (aʻo ia paha i kapaʻia - boletus)ʻo ia ke mō'ī o nā hauhi a pau loa a pēlā i kapaʻia ai no konaʻano kupaianaha, a lilo i keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
E nānā i nāʻano haʻalulu hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia.
Ma ka nānāʻana, he mea maʻalahi loa ka hoʻoholoʻana i ka boletus:
- ʻO kaʻelemakule makua ke kīleʻeleʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele paha me ka nui o ka 10 a 30 knm. Ma kekahi mau'āina, hiki i ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ke hiki i kahi palena mahana he 50 cm ke hāʻawi i ka ua a he pinepine kaʻoluʻolu. ʻO ka pāpale o ka'ōhula'ōpiopio'ōpiopio he mea maikaʻi loa ia, ke kālepa i ka hoʻopāʻana, a ma ka lā ua, uaʻikeʻia ka'ōmaʻomaʻo iʻikeʻia ma luna o ka honua;
- ʻO ka wāwae o ka paila heʻeleʻele,ʻeleʻele (e pili ana paha i 5-7 knm ke anawaena), keʻokeʻo a iʻole ka'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo i ka laulā, i kaulike ka liʻiliʻi i luna (10-12 knm ke kiʻekiʻe);
- ʻO ka pulp o ke "mō'ī o nā hauhi" he meaʻono kūʻona a maikaʻi,ʻanoʻiʻo aʻeleʻele.
Ke ulu nei kēia mushroom ma nā papa'āinaʻelima o nā mea e hiki nei i kēia manawa (ma Australia - he wela a maloʻo, ma Antarctica - maʻamau) ma nā ululāʻau a pau. Aia ka manawa ulu o ka boletus ma muli o kona wahi noho: ma nā wahi mahana iʻikeʻia i ka hopena o ke kauwela - ke kauwela o ke kauwela, a oki kaʻoluʻolu i nā mea'ānai mushroom ma ka hopena o ka lā. Ma nā'āina anuanu,ʻoluʻolu ka maka mai June aʻOkakopa. ʻO ka lālā ulu o kēia mushroom, uaʻano wikiwiki loa i loko o hoʻokahi pule, ua lilo ke boletus i keʻokeʻo,ʻo ia kona hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona.
Eʻike i keʻano o nā pūmakai keʻokeʻo, pehea lā lākou e pono ai, pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā hahiʻulu maʻemaʻe no ka hoʻoilo a pehea eʻike ai i kahi mushroom keʻokeʻo maoli mai kahi mea wahaheʻe.
I ka wā eʻohi ai i kēiaʻano haʻalā, ponoʻoe e makaʻala: hiki ke maʻalahi iā lākou me ka mushroom gall (boletus wahaheʻe), a, inā paha heʻano like, he mauʻano likeʻole:
- ʻO kaʻokoʻaʻoi loa ma waena o ka haʻalulu keʻokeʻo keʻano o ka'āpana: ua keʻokeʻo i kaʻili a ua pōʻeleʻele, ma ka mea wahaheʻe he melemele paha a iʻole keʻokeʻo, akā, hiki ke hoʻololi koke.
- ʻAʻole hiki i kaʻalima kelepona ke "'ōkākā" ma ka wāwae.
- ʻO ka'āpana kūmole (ka hapa o lalo o ke poʻa) he mākoleko i ka boletus bila, a keʻokeʻo i kēia manawa.
- Hoʻopili ka luna hoʻopunipuni o nā'ekaryotes i kaʻawaʻawa,ʻaʻole ia heʻano o ka boletus hiki keʻaiʻia.
ʻO ka mea likeʻole o ka Lunamakahiki "mō'ī" e hiki ai ke hoʻopauʻia i kēlāʻano kēiaʻano, a he nui nāʻano o nā kīʻaha me kēia kumuhana: hiki iāʻoe ke hana i ka sālemaka (me nā greens a me nāʻiʻo), marinate (me ka waiūpona a me nāʻaila), me ka meaʻai a me kaʻaila. , e hoʻomoʻi i ka pahū a nui aku.Keʻike neiʻoe? Ma ka maʻamau,ʻo ka pōʻaiapuni o ke ola o ka boletus hoʻokahi wale nō hebedoma, he 10 mau lā. Eia naʻe, hiki i nā manaʻo keʻole e "ola" no nā lā he 15 a i kēia manawa ke hana nei lākou e ulu ma mua oʻelua manawa.
Pākī punaʻo
ʻO ka mushroom maʻamau maʻamau (ʻohe mushroom, kawa mushroom, lump) he mea nui loa i loaʻa, no ka mea, heʻono loa kēia mushroom, a he maʻalahi ke kauʻana ia ma ka hale kauwela kau. 
ʻO keʻano o ka mushroom o ka kawa, heʻano maikaʻi loa ia, no laila, he mea paʻakikī e hoʻopili i kēlā me kekahiʻano'ē aʻe:
- ʻO ke poʻo o ka pāpū heʻano like konaʻano i ka pepeiao o ke kanaka, he hana paʻa kona a hiki ke keʻokeʻo aʻano paha. ʻO ke anawaena o ka "apex" e like me ke 5 a 25 knm. Mai ka uluʻana o ka mushroom ulu i nā hui, nā puʻupuʻu o nā hala i ke kikowaena i keʻano o ka fananui lōʻihi. ʻO ka mea hoʻonāukiuki a lākou i nāwaliwali loa, akā, mahalo nuiʻia;
- ʻO ka'ūhā o ka'āpana he ākea, heʻoki (2-3 cm), kokoke i ka hikiʻole keʻikeʻia, o kahi lei māmā;
- ʻOi aku ka pīpī o ka'ohster mushroom i kaʻono, he meaʻalaʻono a me ka meaʻono nui,ʻo ia ka mea eʻoluʻolu ai nā ipu.
Hoʻomaopopo nā'ōhū o ka'ohster i ka uluʻana ma nā'āina he nui i nā'āpana'eneke,'ākau a me nā forest coniferous i nā'ōpiopio a me nā lāʻau make. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi loa eʻike ai i kahi mea makemake iā lākou kokoke i ka birch, willow a aspen.
He mea nui! I nā'āina he nui, ua uluʻia kēia mushroom no ke kālepa.Hoʻomaka nā'ōhū o ka'ohster e hele i ka manawa o ka wela o ka wela, mai ka hopena o Sepatemaba a hiki i ka hopena o Dekemaba, no ka mea,ʻaʻole eʻae kēiaʻano i nā mahana wela.
Hiki ke maʻalahi ka huikauʻana o ka mushroom o nā kūpuna i ka huikau me nā lālā'ē aʻe o kaʻohana hoʻokahi. Eia kekahi laʻana, heʻano like loa ka'ōhukai o kaʻalaniʻeleʻele me ka kawa oyster, akā e hāʻawiʻia ke kala,ʻoiai keʻano a me keʻano o ka hiʻohiʻona nui loa. 
ʻAʻohe mea hoʻohālike o ka mumh mushroom i Ukraine, no laila, i ka wā eʻohi ai i ka lawaʻana e hoʻolohe ai i ka malu. Eʻoliʻoli wale nā māmā a me nā lunaʻeleʻele.
Hiki ke uluʻia nā pūlaʻiʻalani ma ka hale a maloʻo a maloʻo paha no ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO nā poʻo he mau eukaryotes āpau: hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia i nāʻano (kālaiʻia, paʻipaʻi), a i ka kohoʻana i ka meaʻai, e nele kekahi o ka hale noho, no lākou e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hana i nā meaʻono maikaʻi a me kaʻala.
ʻO Wolf Wolf
ʻO ka'ōmaʻa keʻokeʻo (he keʻokeʻo paha, he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo) he lālā ia o kaʻohana Milky Way, he meaʻoluʻolu loa konaʻono a me kahi ho'ālaʻoluʻolu.
ʻAʻole hiki ke maʻalahi ke hālāwaiʻana i kahi mea'ōmaʻomaʻo, no laila ponoʻoe eʻike i keʻano e like me kaʻikeʻole:
- ke kī o ke kukui (keʻokeʻo a me kaʻulu) me ke anawaena o 5-8 knm.ʻO kaʻaoʻao hope loa o ka luna eʻeleʻele wale ana, akā, no ka malu like. ʻO Volnushkaʻo ia wale nō ka moa e loaʻa ana i ka uhi lauoho lauoho, ua'ōlelo nuiʻia ma nāʻaoʻao;
- heʻokoʻa ka liʻiliʻi (3-5 cm), keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i kaʻoni a heʻanoʻuʻuku hoʻi kona;
- ʻaʻole i kūpaʻa kaʻiʻo, i keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo.
Hoʻopiliʻia nā'ekaryotesʻeleʻele i nā ulu lāʻau birch a me nā ulu lāʻau i huiʻia, he lāʻau pinepine e lilo i birch. ʻO keʻano o ka haʻalulu eʻike mauʻia mai ka mahinaʻoʻAukake a hiki i ka halaʻana o Kepakemapa
Eʻike i kahi e ulu ai ka volnushki a me ka peheaʻole e loaʻa ai kā lākou māhoe.
ʻO keʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me ke keʻokeʻo a me ka naluʻeleʻele. 
Nā kūmole podruzdokʻO kēia mau eukaryotes ka meaʻai a heʻano like nō hoʻi ia i ke keʻaʻana i ke keʻokeʻo. He maʻalahi ke hoʻomaopopoʻana iā lākou mai ka ukana - he laulā ka pāpale o ka hope aʻaʻole he "wīwī", aʻo ka naluʻeleʻele he uliuli.
I ka meaʻai, hiki ke hoʻohana waleʻia e like me nā pīkī a me ka hana muaʻana a me ka mea e kohua ai. I ka paʻakaiʻana,ʻaʻole i pauʻole ka pāpale i ka puluhulu a loaʻa i kahi leʻaleʻa maikaʻi.
ʻO ke kino maoli
ʻO kēia mehana (a iʻole keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo, mūmū paha) -ʻo kahi o nā'ōhiʻi hoʻokipa maikaʻi loa mai kaʻohana:
- ʻO ke poʻo o ka lomona he maʻamau 5-20 cm ke anawaena, me ka hamo i waenakonu. ʻO ka mucousʻala, maʻa a keʻokeʻo paha, pinepine me nā mea lepo o ka honua a me ka mauʻu;
- Heʻano liʻiliʻi ka wāwae o ka wāwae (3-7 cm) i keʻano o kahi kaʻa, maikaʻi i ka paʻi, keʻokeʻo a iʻulaʻula. I loko o nā wāwae o kēia wahi kuhi;
- he palupalu kaʻiʻo, heʻeleʻele, he'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo a he meaʻono maikaʻi.
He mea nui! ʻO keʻano o nā wahiʻeleʻele i luna o nā'ōpū e hōʻike ana ua hala loa lākou.Hiki iāʻoe ke hālāwai i kahi ululāʻau maoli i loko o nā ululāʻau ulu likeʻole aiʻole ka hopena. ʻO ke kumu nui no ka uluʻana o kēia mau haʻakai,ʻo ia ka nohoʻana o ka birch,ʻo Aspen a me nā lime lāʻau ma kona wahi. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ulu lākou ma nā'āpana liʻiliʻi, aʻo nā moa meaʻai ma hope o lākou e alakaʻi i kaʻimi maoli. ʻO ka poʻe i makemake eʻai i ka meaʻai, pono ka hahai iā lākou i ka wā e puka mai ai ka lā. ʻO ka manawa kūpono loa no kēia mau lālāʻo Iulai,ʻAukake a me Setema.
He mea paʻakikī ke hoʻokuʻuʻana i kahi mīkini me kekahi mea'ē aʻe no keʻano o kona pāpale,ʻo ia hoʻi ka pūniu iho.
I nā'āina he nui o ka Honua, ua manaʻoʻia ka mushroom heʻano momona kūponoʻole, ma kekahi mau CIS he meaʻai kūpono ia a hiki i ka salina. I ka manawa like e pono ai e hoʻonaniʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, akā, no ka pono o kēlā maikaʻi maikaʻi loa, he mea pono loa ia.
Hiki mākou iāʻoe eʻike i keʻano o nāʻano'āina, pehea ka maikaʻi o kēia mau hamo a me ka pehea e hoʻomākaukau pono ai i nā hawalō no ka hoʻoilo.
Pine Pine
ʻO Pine Ginger (aiʻole Lactarius deliciosus) kahi meaʻai nui. ʻAʻole pono iāʻoe,ʻaʻole hiki iāʻoe keʻai aʻai pono i ke kino:
- He poʻoʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula nui konaʻano e likeʻole ai. Hiki keʻokoʻa ka laulā mai ke kukui uila i ka hohonu;
- ke emi ka lepo, akā, nui ka palahalaha i ke poʻo. ʻO ka puka, he līpī, tubular;
- ʻOi aku ka pīpī iʻa, maikaʻi loa aʻoluʻolu. He nui nā'āpanaʻai eʻai pono ia i loko o ka nahele.
ʻO kēia mau meaʻono e ulu kokoke ana i nā pula, pono i nā kola pine. Hōʻike lākou i ka waenakonu o ke kauwela aʻaʻole hoʻi e ho'ōki i kaʻoluʻolu a hiki i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hoʻoilo. Ua maʻalahiʻo Ryzhiki me ka ulechikov. ʻAʻole ia he pilikino i ka olakino, akā,ʻaʻohe o iaʻanoʻono a me ka meaʻala. Me ka waiū o ka sāloni hiki iāʻoe ke kuke i kekahi mea, akāʻo ka maikaʻi loa,ʻo kaʻaiʻana i nā pūʻakai nalu hou.Keʻike neiʻoe? Ua hōʻike nā kānakaʻepekema ua hala ke aupuni o ka hauʻoli ma mua o 400 miliona mau makahiki,ʻo ia hoʻi he kahiko lākou i nā dinosau.
ʻEleʻele Row
ʻO Rowing gray (ryadovaya streaky, ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (ʻiole, kaʻiole), podsosnovik, kaʻohi, ke kōpopo hina, ka pāhū) - ka puaʻaʻai, ka mea no kaʻohana Ryadovkovyh:
- ʻO ka'ōniu he poʻo hinaʻeleʻele ke kiʻekiʻe he 15 knm.ʻO ka pinepine, ma waenakonu o ka piko e loaʻa nā uila o ka malu. Hiki i nā'eukaryotes kahiko, kaʻoi aku o ka maikaʻi o kaʻili;
- ʻO ka wāwae i nā lālani he like ka lōʻihi, keʻokeʻo;
- he poʻo hina kaʻiʻo, he leʻaleʻa kona a me ka meaʻono maikaʻi.
Ke ulu neiʻo Myshata i ka ulu lāʻau ulu, ma ke kau anuanu, i ka wāʻaʻole kahi haʻina. Hoʻouluʻia nā mea ulu ma ka moa hoʻokahi a iʻole nā'āpana liʻiliʻi.Hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia kahi lā'īʻeleʻele me kahi luna o kaʻano like - he lalani aho, he mea weliweli loa ia, no ka mea he meaʻawaʻawa ka mīkini hope loa. Eia nō naʻe, aia nāʻano likeʻole ma waena o lākou:ʻo ka'āpana hina keʻano o ka pāpale iʻoi aʻe o ka pāpale.
ʻO ka hauʻoliʻo Ryadovka Mouse - heʻike kupaianaha, no laila e hiki ai iāʻoe ke kuke i kekahi kīʻaha, akā pono e hoʻopiliʻia (20 mau minuteʻaila).
ʻO Champignon ka mea maʻamau
Ka Champignon (keʻoni maoli paha, ka mīkini kalo, ka pecheritsa) - hiki paha i ka mushroom maʻamau, kahi hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai aku ma kekahi supermarket:
- Aia heʻohe nui ma kahi o ka iʻa no ka uhi keʻokeʻo. Heʻokoʻa nāʻepa (2-7 cm);
- ka pāpale i kaulike,ʻoluʻolu, fibrous, o keʻano hoʻokahi e like me ka pāpale;
- maikaʻi ka'ōpiopio o kaʻiʻo, me ka meaʻono maikaʻi i ka meaʻala a me ka momona maikaʻi i ka wā o ka wela wela.
He mea nui! ʻO ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka champignon he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia me ke kula. ʻO ka momona kaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi. Eia nō naʻe,ʻaʻole nā'āpana puʻupuʻu iʻike pinepineʻia e hōʻiliʻili i nā hauhi, no ka mea, he maʻalahi hiki ke hoʻopūnū me ka toadstool.Aia nā ulu lāʻau ulu mai ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kauwela a hiki i ka hopena o kaʻau, akā, hiki i ka hale kūʻai ke hua i ka hua a puni ka makahiki. Hoʻolālā i ka mea kanu i ka lepo momona, no laila ke ala maʻalahi loa e loaʻa ai kahi kokoke i nā holoholona holoholona. ʻAʻole i loaʻa pinepine lākou i loko o ka ululāʻau, kahi wahi noho maʻamau no ka haʻalulu o nā māla a me nā mahina.
E hoʻonaninani iāʻoe iho me ka poʻe mele ma ka home.
'Apeʻe Pechertsy - nā kānana haʻalulu, no ka mea, ua like loa lākou me kahi pilikino pili - he pale pale pale. ʻO kaʻokoʻa nui loa mai ka toadstoolʻo ka uluʻana o ka toadstool wale nō i loko o ka ululāʻau, a ua maloʻo ka puʻupuʻu i ka waihona, a heʻano momona ka momona.
Hiki iāʻoe ke kuke i nā mea a pau mai ka mea kani: nā mea hoʻonui, nā papahana wela a me nā papaʻelua. Hāpaiʻia kēia mehumu i ka mea kānalua. Manaʻoʻiaʻo ka'ōpena mai ka umu mai ka meaʻoi aku ka mālohi loa a me ka ikaika.
Mākaʻikaʻi Champignon
Ke Aliʻi
ʻO ka'ōpala (a he lath) kekahi mea kanu e makemake ana e ulu ma nā ululaau coniferous aʻaʻoleʻo ia he pūʻulu mua loa, akā e hauʻoli ana i kekahiʻano kaulana i waena o nā mea hopu holoholona:
- ʻO ka pī'ā lahilahi o ka grille nui (mai 5 a 12 knm) o ka pale paleʻulaʻula a me kaʻoluʻolu paha, akā, nui ke kukū. Mai ka piko o ka luna i kahi papa lepoʻeleʻele;
- ʻO ka wāwae o ke kao he mea like ia me ka pāpale (5-12 cm), akā heʻano pōkole paha ia, a he mea hikiʻole keʻikeʻia;
- he'ōmaʻomaʻo aʻulaʻula paha kaʻiʻo, e manaʻo ana e kau i ka hue uliuli keʻokiʻia.
Hiki ke hoʻopili waleʻia kahi lath me kahi mea momona, akāʻo ka mea nāna iʻike i keʻano o ke kao, eʻike ponoʻo ia heʻano liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka pepa aʻo konaʻono heʻokoʻa ia mai kahi'eneʻena (heʻawaʻawa). ʻO nā pāʻina e hiki ke hoʻomākaukauʻia mai kēia huahana heʻano nui loa ia, akā naʻe, ma mua o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka pulp, pono ia e lawelawe i ka lāʻau wela.He mea nui! ʻO Kozlyakʻaʻole kūpono i ka hukiʻana a me ka salting.
ʻO ka honeycomb
ʻO ka'Āina (aʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo maoli) ka mea iʻimiʻia ma kēiaʻohana. ʻO keʻano o ka uluʻana ma kahi lāʻau.
- ʻO ka pāpale o kēia mau hamo i ke kani he 10 knm (i nā hanana he nui - 15 knm), ua like ia he hemisphere o kahi pale pale keʻokeʻo, i uhiʻia me nā mea liʻiliʻi;
- ʻO kaʻeke o ka raiʻu ua like kona nui (7-12 cm), keʻokeʻo i kaʻoni me kahi base brownish;
- ʻo kaʻiʻo o ka paukū e hoʻonā mau nei, he mea maʻamau ia, he meaʻono i kaʻai.
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā'ōpū mai ka hopena o ke kauwela a nalowale i ka waena o ke kau. Makemake lākou e ola ma nā lāʻau ola a me nā lāʻau make (i ka nui o ka manawa,ʻo ke aloha birch). Ke ulu nei nāʻohana a pau a heʻano maʻamau ia ma Ukraine. Hiki hiki ke hana i ka hana ma nāʻano a pau, ua kūpono lākou no nā mea a pau, akā ma mua o ka hoʻopauʻiaʻana o ka huahana. 
Chanterelle
ʻO ka Chanterelle (ʻoiaʻiʻo, he'ōmaʻomaʻa) he mālamalama loa, he mea hōʻailonaʻole o kaʻohanaʻohana.
- ʻO ka pāpale o nā mele melemele he kōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo a heʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula paha, a he 4-10 knm ka hohonu o ke poʻo. Ma waenakonu he pūniu kūpono, aʻaʻoleʻikeʻia nāʻaoʻao (kahi mīkiniʻanoʻanoʻole);
- He like keʻano o ka wāwae me ka pāpale. Hoʻopiliʻia ka wāwae a me ka piko i kahi pulp pulula. Ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi - 4-7 cm, nui loa ka leo;
- maikaʻi kaʻono i kaʻiʻo, nui loa kaʻoluʻolu i ka hopena, aia nā huaʻai ma keʻala.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO Chanterelles kekahi o nā eukaryotes e hopohopoʻole nei i nā ilo.
Hiki like kēia mele melelle me kahi mele hīmeni, akāʻo kahi mele mele wahaheʻe he kīniʻalani a me ka pahu kani, e like me kahi mele melemele me kahi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi. Hiki nā Chanterelles i nā meaʻai he nui, hiki iāʻoe ke kuke iā lākou e like me kou makemake. Eia naʻe, hoʻolaha nā meaʻaiʻike i kēia huahana e hoʻopalaniʻia, no ka mea, ua hōʻikeʻia kona ho'āʻoʻana i ka meaʻoi loa.
Eʻike i kahi e ulu ai nā meleerelles a me ka peheaʻole e hāʻule ai no nā haha haha.
Kālepa Chanterelle
ʻO Boletus
Nui nāʻohe e like me ka birch, akā hiki keʻikeʻia ka pila ma lalo o kēia kumu lāʻau:
- he kīʻuʻuku kona liʻiliʻi, heʻokoʻa 5-12 cm ka nui, heʻanoʻeleʻele, heʻano hoʻolimalima maikaʻiʻole;
- ka wāwae lōʻihi, pālahalaha, kokoke kokoke i ka apex;
- ʻiʻo wehe, airy,ʻoluʻolu i kaʻala a me ke kīʻaha.
Hoʻopukaʻia ka paila ʻO ka pilina Brown ma keʻano lāʻau ulu i kokoke i nā lāʻau lāʻau mai waena mai o ke kauwela a hiki i ke kauwela. He mea maʻalahi keʻano o Podborozovik maʻamau i ka piluna me ka pilunaʻona - ka paʻi kū. Keʻokiʻokiʻoe i kēia mau'ōhū e hōʻike mālie ana i ka loiloiʻole o ka momonaʻai, i ka wā e loaʻa koke mai ai kaʻulaʻula.Hiki ke hoʻomākaukau i kēia huahana i nāʻano a pau, uaʻono ia i kaʻeli, a'ānaiʻia a lelo. 
Gall mushroom ma kahiʻoki
Piʻi'ōniʻomaʻu'ōniʻoniʻo Aspen
ʻO ka'apena'āpana-brown (brown scales) he meaʻokoʻa maʻamau ia no nā eukaryotes, ka mea i likeʻole i kaʻohana'ē aʻe e kona mau māhoe:
- He nui ka poʻo o ke kala nui, hiki i 20 knm.ʻAʻole ia he momona nui, he pale'ōmaʻomaʻu-'ōmaʻomaʻo me nā kihi leʻo;
- ʻO ka nui o ka wāwae he nui, heʻeleʻele, he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele keʻoluʻolu i kahi wāwae keʻokeʻo;
- ʻO ka pulp o kahi aspen he momona, maikaʻi, akā,ʻaʻohe ona momona.
Hoʻonohonohoʻo Boletus i nā lau o nā'ōpiopio a me nā ulu lāʻau ulu aʻikeʻia i Iune, a nalowaleʻoʻOkakopa. ʻO ka mea maʻamau,ʻo nā meaʻohi mushroom e hōʻiliʻili i ka hua nui loa ma waena o Kepakemapa. 
Подосиновик похож исключительно на грибы из своего же семейства и отличается только цветом. Этот продукт прекрасно подходит для маринования. Соленые или квашеные подосиновики получаются хуже, потому как теряют свою форму.
Полубелый гриб
Полубелый гриб (боровик, болет полубелый) - относится к виду боровиков:
- He nunui ka pāpale o ka pale keʻokeʻo me ka lōʻihi he 20cm ke anawaena. He volumous, lepo, aʻeleʻele paha;
- heʻoki pōkole (10 knm), lahilahi,ʻeleʻele, he melemele i loko o kaʻoni me kahi base brownish;
- ʻO ka pulp o ka boletus heʻino, he melemele, aʻaʻole e loli ke kala i kaʻokiʻana. Loaʻa iā ia kekahi meaʻono a me kaʻono.
Hāʻalo kēia mele i kēlāʻano iʻa e hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia i ka kukeʻana i ka maximum. Hiki ke paʻiʻia, kāpīpī, mīpala, paʻipaʻi, miko, aʻo ka mea nui loa - maikaʻi keʻano o nā huahana. 
Keʻike neiʻoe? I ka wā e ulu ana, hiki i ka hoʻouluʻana i ka hopena e hiki ke piʻi i 7 mau ea. Hiki i kahi mea liʻiliʻi ke maʻalahi i ka marble.
Pōkā musa
ʻO ka mushroom musika (a iʻole ka pīkole, ka momona o ka'ōpū, ka pansky mushroom) he mea hōʻailona ia no ka papaʻelua o nā halo, kahi i kaulana loa i loko o nā kiʻi kuka:
- ʻO ka pāpale kalo ka nui a hiki i ke anawaena he 20 knm. Heʻano ia o kahi hemisphere a he momona keʻokeʻoʻeleʻele. Ma hope o ka ua, eʻikeʻia ke kukuiʻano;
- ke kinikini hapa, 14 knm ka lōʻihi. He manamana'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo. Ināʻoe e kaomi ma laila - aia nā wahiʻeleʻele, a laila e lilo iʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele;
- ʻO kaʻiʻo he'ōwili nui, he meaʻono maikaʻi loa a me ke kīʻono. ʻO ia keʻano keʻokeʻo a iʻole ka'ōlena.
Hoʻopili pinepineʻia ka pulupulu a me nā lālā'ē aʻe o kēiaʻano. Hoʻololi lākou i kaʻahu o ka pulp. ʻO ke'ōpiopio'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a'ōʻele paha me kaʻole o nā meaʻino. Hiki ke kuke i kēia mushroom e like me kou makemake, heʻono ia i ka wā e hoʻoulu ai a me ka'ōhinu.ʻO ka lole wili
Spruce Hedgehog (aiʻole elovik) - e pili ana i nā pūlaʻi russula:
- Heʻuʻuku ka'ōpona elovik, he 8 knm ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi. Heʻano hoʻohālike kona, he pinepine me kahi kī liʻiliʻi i waena. ʻO nā wēlau o ka luna i lalo iki ma nāʻaoʻao. ʻO kaʻilikai ma kahi maloʻo he laumeʻa a heʻanoʻulaʻula;
- He kūlike ka wāwae, mai 2 a 6 knm ke kiʻekiʻe, uaʻano nani ka nānā, akā, ua maʻalahi. ʻO ke kala e pili ana i ke kala o ka pāpale;
- ʻO ka'ōnika pulp, me nāʻano hua'ōlelo i kaʻala a me ke kīʻaha.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ma nā'āina he nui o ka honua, ua manaʻoʻia kēiaʻano iʻole e hiki ke hele, akā ma Rūsia a me Ukraine he mea maʻamau ka pilahi a hoʻokaho.Ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i kēia huahana,ʻeleʻele ka mimi.
ʻO nā'ōmakai he hua nui a waiwai nui, a ua ulu nui ka nui o lākou i Ukraine. Eia nō hoʻi, he mea nui kaʻimi eʻike i nā'ōhūʻai maʻahua a me nā mea e hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia, no ka mea, ua maʻalea loa lākou. Hiki i kekahi helunaʻino ke pepehi i kahi kanaka.
