ʻO nā meaʻono, nā meaʻala, nā mea olakino -ʻo kēia a pau e pili ana i nā hua o ka lāʻau exona Annona. I ka piʻiʻana o ka piʻiʻole,ʻaʻole lākou iʻike pinepineʻia: hanaʻia kaʻoihana kūʻai e ka pōkole pōkole o ka hua.
Ma ka moʻolelo,ʻaʻole mākou e hōʻike wale i nā mea huna o ke "'ōlaʻaʻako", akā e haʻi pū mai iāʻoe pehea e ulu ai i kēia lāʻau ulu lāʻau ma ka home.
Hōʻike
Annonovye - heʻohana puaʻa ulu. He kumulāʻauʻo Annona me nā lālā lua-nui. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi'ōpiopio i 3-6 mau mika, ma ka home e ulu anaʻo ia ma mua o 2 m.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ināʻaʻole ke "'ōlaʻaʻako", ua kapaʻiaʻo Annonu "ʻo ka'ōpū'ōpiopio", "apple apple cream", "ʻahiʻawa", "buddha poʻo".ʻO nā pua naniʻo Annona heʻala maikaʻi, e ulu ma luna o nā lālā a me ke kumu.
ʻO nā hua'ōpiopio o kaʻanoʻole e ulu ana mai ka 10 a 30 knm ka lōʻihi, ke kaumahaʻia he 1-3 kg. ʻO ka "'ōpiʻa" e hūnā ma lalo o konaʻili i ka pulpʻala maikaʻi a me nāʻanoʻanoʻeleʻele. ʻO ka hua he meaʻono, kahi kīʻaha o ka pineapple a me nā huamolo i ka manawa like.Hiki i nā mea aloha o nā huaʻona ke kūpono e aʻo i keʻano o ka uluʻana i ka mea momona, mango, pitahaya, rambutan, feijoa, papaya, jujube ma ka home.
Kūkuluʻia nāʻano likeʻole o kēia lāʻau i'Afelika, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines, a maʻAmelika Hema. Hoʻomakaʻo Annona e hua i ka makahiki 3-4. Hoʻololi ka wā kanu i nāʻano likeʻole.
ʻO nāʻano
ʻO ka nui o nāʻano he nui aʻe i 160 mauʻano, akāʻo nā mea nui, penei:
- ʻO Annona cherimola Mill. ʻO kahi kumulāʻau kūikawā mai Ecuador. Hōʻike i ka waiwai waiwai nui ma waena o nā mea likeʻole. Ua uhiʻia nā huaʻona me ka iliʻeleʻele, ke kaumaha - a hiki i 3 kg. ʻO nāʻanoʻano e like me nā pīʻeleʻele. ʻAla aʻono ke kino.
- ʻO Annona spiny (Annona muricata L.). Ua emi iho ka pahu ma lalo o ka pele, a ua nui ka hua - a hiki i 7 kg. ʻO ka pulp he fibrous,'āpono i ka inoa inoa o kēiaʻano.
- Annona reticulata (Annona reticulata L.). ʻO kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe i ulu i ka 10 m. He liʻiliʻi nā hua - a hiki i 15 knm ke anawaena, maikaʻi no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i nā meaʻai.
- ʻO Annona scaly (Annona squamosa L). ʻO nāʻano kaulana loa no ka mahiʻai home. He lāʻau liʻiliʻi 3-6 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā hua heʻano liʻiliʻi, he'ōmaʻomaʻo-hina, he mauʻona o ka'amamona i ka meaʻala.
- ʻO Annona purpurea (Annona purpurea). ʻO Mexico ka lāʻau. ʻO nā hua o ke anawaena o nāʻano,ʻo kēlā me kēiaʻano paila pulp,ʻo ia keʻano o ka mane a me ke keʻa - mango.
He mea nui! ʻAʻole nā mea kanu a pau o kaʻohana Aff no kaʻai hua. Hoʻohanaʻia kekahiʻano (mau māhele o kēia mau mea kanu) e mālama i nā maʻi likeʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO ka hui
ʻO ka huaʻona o Annona he'onike haʻahaʻa kona - 75 mau kcal wale nō, a me ka waiwai kūpono maikaʻi, i heluʻia ma ka papa ma lalo nei.
| Nā meaʻoni | 1.6 g |
| Ka momona | 0.7 g |
| Nā Carbohydrates | 18 g |
ʻAʻole ka hua i loko o ka cholesterol aiʻole ka momona momona, akāʻo ka nui o nā meaʻai, nā huameʻa a me nā alumina:
- fiber - 3 g;
- folic acid - 23 mcg;
- Niacin - 0.64 mg;
- Pantothenic acid - 0.35 mg;
- pyridoxine - 0.26 mg;
- Kelepona - 0.13 mg;
- thiamine, 0.1 mg;
- ʻO Ka Huaora C - 12.6 mg;
- ʻO ka Vitamin E - 0.27 mg;
- sodium - 7 mg;
- Paila pāʻani - 287 mg;
- calcium - 10 mg;
- he keleawe - 0.07 mg;
- hao - 0.27 mg;
- ka magnona - 17 mg;
- manganese - 0.09 mg;
- phosphorus - 26 mg;
- Zinc - 0.16 mg;
- ka peta beta - 2 mcg.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Hanaʻiaʻo Guanabana i loko o ka pharmacology e hana i nā lāʻau hōʻailona anticancer.
Nā mea maikaʻi
Ma muli o kona hana waiwai nui, ua hoʻohanohanoʻo Annona i nāʻano waiwai maikaʻi loa:
- ʻO ka hopena o kaʻeha a me ka hoʻonui i ka palekana. ʻO nā hua o ka "'ōleʻaʻa" - he antioxidant mana e kōkua i ke kino e pale aku i nā maʻi a me nā hana hoʻopuka.
- Ka palekanaʻana i ka pūnaewele cardiovascular. Hoʻoikaikaʻo Annona i ke kahe o ka toto, hoʻohanaʻia e pale i kaʻeha a me ka hāpū o ka naʻau.
- Hana i ka hana. ʻO nā antioxidants e hoʻolālā i ka hua e pale i nā radical,ʻo ia ka kumu nui o ke kūkuluʻana a me ka uluʻana o nā pūnaeho maʻi.
- ʻO ka paleʻana i ka osteoporosis. ʻO ka nui o keʻano o ka nui o ke kalokaumua i nā meaʻai e mālama i ke olakino o ka pūnaewele musculoskeletal.
- Ka palekana kūlohelohe i ka constipation. Hoʻokahi hua o Annona kahi i loaʻa i nā lā o ka fiber i kēlā me kēia lā, kahi e kōkua ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka'ōpala o nā toxins a me nā meaʻai i hōʻiliʻiliʻia.
- ʻO kaʻaiʻana i ka hua o ka "'ōlaʻa apple" he hopena maikaʻi nō ia i kaʻili, keʻano, a ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa iho nei hoʻi i ka hana o ke oho hina.
Pehea e koho ai a pehea e mālama ai
I mea eʻoluʻolu ai i kaʻona maikaʻi o Annona, ponoʻoe e koho pololei. ʻO ka hua o ke kai ka mea i lalo:
- nuiʻaʻole emi ma lalo o 10 cm ke anawaena;
- ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, keʻeleʻele a iʻole kaʻulaʻula iki;
- meaʻala, kahi iʻikeʻia ma kahi lōʻihi;
- he laumania nā mea kanu;
- pīpī pāpelu,ʻaila.
Ma mua o ka kūʻaiʻana i nā kini, ponoʻoe eʻike i ka manawa hua o keʻano i kohoʻia: i kēia manawa,ʻo ka hua eʻoi aku ka momona a maikaʻi. Ināʻaʻoleʻoe i maopopo i ka momona o ka hua, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ponoʻoe me kou manamana lima - pono e palupalu.
Ma ka lumi hoʻolālā, eʻimi ana ke "'ōpiʻa apple" i loko o 1-2 mau lā. E mālama iā ia i loko o ka pahu hauʻona kahi e hiki ai ke ola a hiki i 5 mau lā. Inā makemakeʻoe e hoʻomau i nā mea he nui no nā pule he nui, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻokomo i guanabana ma ka pahu pāʻani. 
Pehea e hoʻohana ai
ʻAʻole pono kaʻai i ka hua o Annona. No ka heleʻana i ka pulp, ua laweʻia ka papa waho o ka'ōpala e ka lima a i ka pahi.
He mea nui! ʻO nā hua o Guanabans he mea make,ʻaʻole hiki keʻaiʻia.Hiki keʻaiʻia i kaʻiʻo o ka hua me kahi puna a hoʻohanaʻia no ka kukeʻana:
- nā meaʻona;
- puddings;
- sherbet;
- hōʻuluʻulu;
- 'Alika cream;
- nā kukui;
- huamona hua;
- nāʻulu a me nā mea hoʻopiha.
Ua hoʻomākaukauʻiaʻo Gebetan guanabans penei:- 400 ml o ka niu niu i līʻia me ka pulp o Annona (250 g) me ka mea holoi, me ka hoʻonuiʻana i 20-30 g o ka meli eʻono ai.
- Ua nininiʻia ka hau o ka homogene i loko o keʻano no ka hoʻoukaʻana a ua uhi, i hoʻokomoʻia i loko o ka paʻukū.
- Ma hope o 3 mau lā, e hou houʻia ka sherbet ma hope a hoʻi hou i ka paʻukū i ka pō.
- Hoʻokumuʻia ka sherbet kakahiaka aʻe. No ka hoʻouluʻana i ka pā, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mīmakau.
Ka hōʻino a me nā hōʻai'ē
"Ke kīkiʻi 'ia ka' apple apple" i:
- 'ōpū;
- erosive gastritis;
- ka ulcer ulua.
Mai ka wā kahiko, ua hoʻohanaʻia ka hua'ōlelo i mea waiwai, no lailaʻaʻole i'ōleloʻia nā wāhine ma kahi kūlana e hoʻohana. 
He mea nui! Maiʻae i ka wai o annona i nā maka: hiki ke hana i ka makapō.
Pehea e ulu
Makemakeʻo Annona i kaʻoluʻolu i ka home. He maikaʻiʻole ka mea kanu,ʻaʻole pono kahi pahu nui a hoʻomaka koke e hāʻawi i nā huaʻono.
ʻO ke aʻoʻana no ka hoʻohuliʻana i nā kumulāʻau i loko o ke kumu makua e like me kēia:
- I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kauwela, hoʻokomoʻia ka hua o nā guanaban paʻi i loko o ka ipuhao i kahi hohonu o 5 cm.
- Pono pono e mālama i ka lepo ma ka waihoʻana i ka ipuhao i loko o ka pā me ka wai a hoʻouhi me ke kiʻi paʻi.
- Ma hope o 3-4 wiki, i ka wā e puka ai nā hua, ua weheʻia ka kiʻi.
- Laweʻia ka transplantation i ka wā e ulu ai ka lōʻihi i ka lōʻihi o 20-25 cm i kahi ipu 5 l.
- Inā mālama ponoʻoe i kahi lāʻau, a laila ma hope o 3 makahiki hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kāna hua mua.
I mea eʻoluʻolu ai ka lāʻau, pono pono e mālama i nā kulekele o kēia mau mea:- ka papa honua maikaʻi loa: ka peat, ka loam a me ke one ma kahi o ka 2: 2: 1;
- e hoʻoinu i nā 2-3 mau lā;
- ke anawela - + 25 ... +30 ° С.
No ka loaʻaʻana o ka hua, pono e pollinated ka lāʻau. Ua hanaʻia kēia penei:
- I ke kakahiaka, e hōʻiliʻili i ka pollen mai nā pua o ka mea kanu i loko o kahiʻeke me ka polu.
- E kau i kahiʻeke pollen i loko o ka pahu hau ma mua o kaʻaina awakea.
- I ke awakea pollinate ka pestle o ka mea kanu me ka'ōpala like.
