ʻO ka huiʻana i kahi lāʻau ulu lāʻau-ulu lāʻau (kahi i kapaʻiaʻo iaʻo chernoklen aiʻole neklen), he mau meaʻikeʻole i kēia kumu lāʻau he mea kanu meli. ʻO ka huaʻona i hōʻiliʻiliʻia e ka pi mai kēia kumu lāʻau heʻano kūikawā kūikawā kūikawā a lawe mai i nā pōmaikaʻi nui i ke kino kanaka. Loaʻa ka nui o nā waiwai maikaʻi, heʻeleʻele pīpī-honey ka mea ola maoli i ka wā maʻamau o ke kauwela.
Eʻike i kona mau hiʻohiʻona, nā waiwai kūpono a me nā hōʻai'ē i ka hoʻohana.
ʻAno a me ka nānā
'Aʻohe like me nāʻano' ano o nā mea hana beekeeping, heʻanoʻono ka meli neclenic, he pilikino wale nō iā ia, keʻono a me keʻano. ʻO kēia huahana heʻano momona kūikawā a me ka momona o ka leʻaleʻa me kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi, a me ke kūpono i ka manawa a me kaʻono maikaʻi.
Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i keʻano o ka meaʻala māmā maikaʻi me kahi'ōhū momona momona. ʻO ka manawa pinepine e lohe ai a hoʻonani i ke ala.
I loko o konaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele (ma hope o kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele)ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia me kekahi mea'ē aʻe.
He mea nui! Ma muli o ka haʻawina haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hoʻonani ka meli i loko o kona mele ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki.
He helehelena keʻano o keʻano, heʻeleʻele, viscous a heʻulu, a piʻi ka viscosity i ka manawa.
Pehea e loaʻa ai ka meli
ʻO ka ulu o ka uluʻo Tatar maple - ke hāʻule nei i ka waenakonu o Mei aʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau wiki.
Kūleʻaʻo ia i loko o nā ulu lāʻau wela i huiʻia, no laila he mea paʻakikī loa keʻikeʻana i ka meliʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele maʻemaʻe. ʻO ke kumuʻo ka pauʻole o nā beʻa ma hope o ka hoʻoilo, aʻo ka hua i hōʻiliʻiliʻia e paʻiʻia i loko o ka'alelio me ka nui o ka meli.
Hiki ke ho'ākākaʻia ka wehewehe a me nāʻano likeʻole o kēia hua puaʻa ma kaʻikeʻana, ma muli o kona ulu puaʻana,ʻo ia ka kumu nui o ka ikehu no ka kolo pipi a kōkua iā ia e ola ma mua o ka uluʻana o nā kumu momona nui. No laila,ʻaʻole nui ka meli.
No ka loaʻaʻana i konaʻano maʻemaʻe, e lawe nā kahu hānaiʻike i nā pipi no nā mea kanu (nāʻeleʻele) i haumia no kona manawa puaʻa lōʻihi. Ma nāʻano wale nō e loaʻa i ka monofure ka meli maʻemaʻe maikaʻi, iʻikeʻia e nā hiʻokoʻa kūikawā o kona mau waiwai waiwai.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Hiki i ka 200 kilokika o kahi monoflor (ma ka mea kanu) hiki ke loaʻa mai ka meli meli mai ka 1 ha o nāʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele.
Nā mea kanu hana
Loaʻa nā meaʻeleʻele i ka waihona meli:
- wai - i ka 17%;
- hiki i nā'aleʻa waipona digestible: kaʻaila, glucose, sucrose, maltose, melitsitoza;
- huaʻai A, E, PP, K, B1, B2, B6, B9, carotene, ascorbic acid;
- enzymes: diastas, amylase, phosphatase, catalase, inulase, a me nā mea'ē aʻe;
- nā mea'enela, micro-macronutrients: hao, zinc, potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, phosphorus, etc.
- amino acids a me nā antioxidants: glutamic acid, alanine, arginine, tyrosine, a me nā mea'ē aʻe;
- nā meaʻaʻala wai: citric, malic, hua waina.
He mea nui eʻike i nāʻano waiwai o ka linden, phacelia, kacaca, willow-wort, ka, espartsetovogo, buckwheat, hawthorn, tartan, ka'ailaneto, acacia, ka pīpī, coriander, ka meli loka.
Nā mea maikaʻi
Hoʻohana nuiʻia ka honey neklenovy no konaʻano hoʻohālike. Aia i loko o 300 mau huama a me nā alumina, nā'ōpona'aleʻa, nā mea'aʻalea. ʻO ka lālā maikaʻi loa o nā mea hana i loko o ka papa mele e hāʻawi iā ia i nā mea ho'ōla ho'ōla.
ʻO ka hopena maikaʻi o ke kino o ke kanaka:
- ʻO ka mea nui o ka "sukani maikaʻi" e hāʻawi ai i ka ikehu hou i nā kānaka me ka hōʻaha kino a me ke kino. No ke kumu hoʻokahi, he hopena maikaʻi ka meli i ka moku'āina o ka pūnaewele'ōpiopio a kōkua iā ia e pale i ka luhi, ka pilikia a me ka moeʻuhane;
- no ka nui o nā meaʻai o ka huaora, ua hanaʻiaʻo ia he luna hanaʻole. Mālama nā huaora i ka hoʻoikaika i nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko a hoʻololi i nā kaʻina hana koko. ʻO ka waihona kiʻekiʻe o ka huaʻami E kōkua i ke kaʻina hana o ka ulu hou i hope o nā puhi a me nā hana;
- ke kōkua o nā enzymes e kōkua i ka normalize i ka hana o ka'āpana o ka lolo, e hoʻokuʻu i ka ukana i ke ake a me ka pancreas, kaulike i ka heluheluʻana i ka'aleʻa;
- ma nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki ke kōkua i ka liloʻana o ke kaumaha kaumaha. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka make ma muli o ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ka metabolism a me ka wikiwiki wikiwikiʻana, a me nā māmā malia a me nā huaʻai e kōkua i ke kino e like me ka huaʻai;
- Loaʻa iā ia ka hopena anti-inflammatory ma ka waha a ma keʻano he mea hana i waho. I loko o kahi e hoʻolako 'ia ai no kekahi mau maʻi lapaʻau (tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, bronchitis). Ma keʻano o ka mea hana waho i hoʻohana ponoʻia ma ka cosmetology ma ka home, aiʻole ma nāʻoihanaʻoihana e like me ka mea nui i loko o ka papa inoa o nā shampoos, balms, face masks, scrubs, etc.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Hiki i nā'ōpūʻaiʻole o kahi huaʻole ke hāpai i kou mauʻuhane ma mua o kahi pākeke bale pono'ī.
No ka mālamaʻana i nā pono a pau o ka huahana no kahi lōʻihi eʻae ai i kona hūnā pono. E mālama wale ia i loko o ka pahu aniani, ma kahi mahana o 10-15 ° C a ma waho aʻe o ka malamalama o ka lā. ʻO kahi kiʻekiʻe (mahanahana) o ka frihana he kūpono ia no kēia.
E hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO ka Honey mai Chernoklena he nui nā'āpana waiwai. Hana nuiʻo ia ma keʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau a loaʻa ma nā hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻAʻole ka Honey ka huahua beekeeping wale nō e hoʻopōmaikaʻi i nā kānaka, hoʻohana pū lākou i ka propolis, keʻano like, ka zabrus, ka paʻakai, ka'eliu aliʻi, ka momona, ka polu, ka hala, a me ka mīko maiko.No laila, ua kauohaʻia i nā poʻe me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki:
- nā maʻi o ka'ōpūʻokoʻa;
- nā maʻi o ka'ōnaehana urinary;
- ka maʻiʻili a iʻole i ka manawa o ka hoʻopaʻaʻana;
- nā maʻiʻehaʻeha o ka naʻau-ʻeha o ka'ōpiopio;
- maʻi catarrhal a me nā maʻi viral;
- ke kūpilikiʻi a me nā meaʻino i ka wā o ka hāpaiʻana.
He mea nui! I ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka meli i lāʻau lapaʻau, pono pono e noʻonoʻo i ka wā i hoʻonāukiʻia aiʻo ia ma luna o 60 ° C, e nalowale kāna mau waiwai waiwai a pau.
Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka mea lapuwale
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, pinepine ka poʻe kahu puaʻa koloheʻole i ka pā. Loaʻa nā pae hoʻohālikelike e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka meli me ka mea i hoʻopiliʻoleʻia:
- ke kumukuai - ka mea koʻikoʻi nui loa. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa! ʻAʻole i loaʻa pinepineʻia ka meliʻeleʻele ma ke kūʻaiʻana, he hua laʻelaʻa ia me ka uku kūlike kiʻekiʻe;
- ʻike - ka pōʻeleʻele a me kaʻeleʻele, me kaʻole o nā hanana. Hōʻike ka laulā'āpana ma lalo o kona hiʻohiʻona i hōʻikeʻia i ka meli o nāʻano likeʻole aʻaʻole paha i loko;
- ka meaʻono -ʻaʻole iʻono a maikaʻi, ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia me nā huahana pipi'ē aʻe;
- kūlike - ka lahilahi a me ka momona. Hōʻike ka'eneke liʻiliʻi i kahiʻano maikaʻiʻole;
- i ka crystallization - ma keʻano,ʻaʻole hiki ke komo i loko o ka meli hou o kaʻeleʻele. Ke kala nei kēia hua'ōlelo i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope aku, no laila, ke hōʻikeʻia nei keʻano o ka hoʻopiʻiʻana e hōʻike ana ua hala ka makahiki i hala aku nei, a ua kūʻaiʻia paha kekahi loli ma lalo o konaʻano.
Ke kūʻaiʻana i kahi hua huaʻole o nā mea beekeepers i ho'āʻoʻia, e hoʻopakele ka mea kūʻai iā ia iho mai kahi hua maikaʻiʻole.He mea nui! No ka meliʻeleʻele he hopena antioxidant mana, no laila i loko o nā wahi iʻikeʻia i kaʻikeʻia e'ōleloʻia e lawe 100 g i nā lā a pau.
Nā kuʻikahi
E like me nā huahana'ē aʻe,ʻeleʻele-meli, me ka hoʻohui i nā waiwai waiwai, loaʻa kekahi mau hōʻai'ē e hoʻohana ai. Ma muli o nā meaola lāʻau i loko o kona hoʻohuiʻana,ʻo ka mea kū'ē nui he hopena hemahema ia i nā mea.
Eia kekahi mau hōʻole:
- nā maʻi o ka'ōpūʻokoʻa a me ka ate i loko o ke kaʻina o ka maʻi (gastritis, maʻi maʻi peptic, pancreatitis, cholecystitis);
- nā maʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi me ka maʻi diabohydrate (diabetes);
- kēlā me kēia ponoʻole;
- makahiki 3 a hiki i ka makahiki.
ʻO ka heleʻana o nā maʻi i loko o ka papa hana nui a iʻole nā hopenaʻeha ke koi aku i nā kauka me nā kauka e pili ana i ka hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia hua beekeeping.
No laila, keʻike nei mākou i nā pōmaikaʻi o kaʻeleʻele a me ka meli a me ka pehea e pale ai i ka pōʻino o ka palekana. Aia i kēia huahana, hōʻeha,ʻaʻole pinepine, a he nui ke kumu kūʻai. Akā, no ka lokomaikaʻiʻole, hiki kokeʻo ia i kāna mea kūʻai.
